CN206791259U - A kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206791259U CN206791259U CN201720658510.7U CN201720658510U CN206791259U CN 206791259 U CN206791259 U CN 206791259U CN 201720658510 U CN201720658510 U CN 201720658510U CN 206791259 U CN206791259 U CN 206791259U
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- molten fertile
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system, including the immersible pump located at well bottom, the discharge outlet of immersible pump is connected with the main line for leading to field, and the end of main line is connected with the multiple branch lines for leading to different plot;Sensor cluster is equipped with each plot, sensor cluster includes soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, is respectively provided with a magnetic valve on main line and multiple branch lines respectively, and each magnetic valve solves controller with being arranged with one 485 and compile;Described 485 compile solution controller, soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor is connected with the Cloud Server outside well and controller respectively by power supply and communication bus.The utility model can be directed to current each actual conditions for irrigating plot, and the current size of main line and branch line is adjusted in real time, precision irrigation is realized, saves water resource, improve irrigation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agriculture intelligent irrigation technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things observing and controlling system
System.
Background technology
At present in terms of the agricultural irrigation in China, the labor management stage is in mostly, this way to manage wastes time and energy,
The requirement of Modern Agricultural Machine and intelligent development can not be met.In today of shortage of water resources, how using water wisely, improve
The utilization ratio of water resource, it is still a problem of the pendulum in face of agricultural production.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligence that can be adjusted in real time to each irrigation plot
Internet of Things TT&C system can be irrigated.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system, including the immersible pump located at well bottom, the discharge outlet of immersible pump connect
The main line for leading to field is connected to, the end of main line is connected with the multiple branch lines for leading to different plot;In each plot
It is equipped with sensor cluster, sensor cluster includes soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, main line and multiple
It is respectively provided with a magnetic valve on branch line respectively, and each magnetic valve compiles solution controller with being arranged with one 485;It is described
485 compile solution controllers, soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor by power supply and communication bus respectively with located at
Cloud Server and controller outside well are connected.
Further, the TT&C system also includes handheld monitor terminal, and controller passes through wireless network and hand-held monitoring
Terminal wireless connects.
Further, the main line includes connected underground section and ground segment, the top connection immersible pump of underground section
Discharge outlet, the end of ground segment connect multiple branch lines;Ground segment beginning portion along water (flow) direction is sequentially provided with booster pump, electricity connects
Point pressure table and distance-transmission pressure gauge;The controller connects booster pump, electro connecting pressure gauge respectively by power supply and communication bus
And distance-transmission pressure gauge.
Further, fertilizer applicator and fertilizer bucket are additionally provided with outside the well;The controller passes through power supply and communication bus
Connect fertilizer applicator;It is respectively equipped with into water and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipeline and connects among the side wall of the fertilizer bucket
Mouthful, and fertilizer applicator connects water inlet and molten fertile pipe interface with fertilising and molten fertile pipeline by water inlet and molten fertile pipeline respectively and applied
Fertile and molten fertile pipe interface;The fertilizer applicator connects the ground segment of main line by water inlet and fertilizing pipeline, and intakes and apply
The interface of fertile pipeline and ground segment is located at the front of distance-transmission pressure gauge.
Further, the water inlet and molten fertile pipe interface are positioned at fertilising and the top of molten fertile pipe interface.
Further, the top side wall of the fertilizer bucket and bottom are respectively equipped with liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level lower limit passes
Sensor, and water inlet and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipe interface are respectively positioned on liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level lower limit
Between sensor;The liquid level upper limit sensor connects control by power supply and communication bus respectively with liquid level lower limit sensor
Device.
Further, mixing pump is provided with the fertilizer bucket, and mixing pump passes through power supply and communication bus connection control
Device.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:
The utility model can be directed to current each actual conditions for irrigating plot, big to the current of main line and branch line
It is small to be adjusted in real time, precision irrigation is realized, saves water resource, improves irrigation efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system, including located at well bottom
Immersible pump, the discharge outlet of immersible pump is connected with the main line for leading to field, and the end of main line, which is connected with, leads to different plot
Multiple branch lines;Sensor cluster is equipped with each plot, sensor cluster includes soil temperature-moisture sensor and light
According to intensity sensor, a magnetic valve is respectively provided with main line and multiple branch lines respectively, and each magnetic valve is supporting
Solution controller is compiled provided with one 485;Described 485, which compile solution controller, soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, leads to
Power supply and communication bus is crossed respectively with the Cloud Server outside well and controller to be connected.TT&C system also includes hand-held prison
Control terminal, controller pass through wireless network and handheld monitor terminal wireless connection.
Sensor cluster is used for the ambient parameter for irrigating plot, and soil temperature-moisture sensor is used to detect the warm and humid of plot
Degree, intensity of illumination sensor are used for the intensity of illumination for detecting plot.Cloud Server is used to receive and show the reality from controller
When detection signal;Controller is used to be communicated with Cloud Server respectively by power supply and communication bus, and receives sensor group
Ambient parameter of the part to each plot(Such as soil temperature and humidity and intensity of illumination)The real-time sampling data of progress, and will detect
Ambient parameter data passes to Cloud Server and carries out remote monitoring, may also receive from the control instruction of Cloud Server, according to
Control instruction operates to the magnetic valve on main line and multiple branch lines, opens, turns off corresponding magnetic valve or adjustment
The switch size of magnetic valve, realize the real-time adjustment of main line and branch line current size.Controller can also be by it
Communication module (such as 4G network communication modules put)Communicated with handheld monitor terminal, the convenient long-range behaviour to each magnetic valve
Control.
Main line includes connected underground section and ground segment, the discharge outlet of the top connection immersible pump of underground section, ground segment
End connect multiple branch lines;The beginning portion of ground segment along water (flow) direction is sequentially provided with booster pump, electro connecting pressure gauge and remote
Pass pressure gauge;The controller connects booster pump, electro connecting pressure gauge and distance-transmission pressure gauge respectively by power supply and communication bus.
Controller is controlled immersible pump, booster pump, fertilizer applicator and mixing pump in real time, realizes the reality of voltage, electric current, power and pressure
When monitor, there is malfunction coefficient, fault alarm and failure system self-protection function, realize overvoltage to main line, excessively stream, mistake
Load, phase shortage etc. are protected so that system uses safer.Controller is realized permanent during agricultural irrigation by frequency converter remote transmitting water meter
Press water supply function, main line upper pressure limit and it is under-voltage set, system forbids running automatically after superpressure, it is under-voltage after system alarm.
The utility model also includes fertilizer applicator and fertilizer bucket outside well;Mixing pump, fertilizer bucket are provided with fertilizer bucket
Side wall among be respectively equipped with into water and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipe interface, and intake and molten fertile pipeline connects
Mouth is positioned at fertilising and the top of molten fertile pipe interface.Fertilizer applicator is connected by water inlet and molten fertile pipeline and fertilising and molten fertile pipeline respectively
Tap into water and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipe interface;Fertilizer applicator connects main line by water inlet and fertilizing pipeline
Ground segment, and water inlet and the interface of fertilizing pipeline and ground segment are located at the front of distance-transmission pressure gauge.Controller by power supply and
Communication bus connects fertilizer applicator and mixing pump.The top side wall of fertilizer bucket and bottom are respectively equipped with liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level
Lower limited sensor, and water inlet and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipe interface are respectively positioned on liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid
Between the lower limited sensor of position;The liquid level upper limit sensor is connected by power supply and communication bus respectively with liquid level lower limit sensor
Controller.
The utility model enables the irrigation flow of fertilizer applicator:Preceding water is irrigated(Fertilizer bucket is intake)- molten fertile stirring-rich water fills
Irrigate-rear water irrigates, evenly, pipeline is clean after irrigation for fertilising, and extension device uses, and prevents pipeline fertilizer is heavy from remaining condensing
And shower nozzle emitter clogging.The setting of controller passage time reaches quantitative water supply and fertilising, fertilizer bucket flooding time, molten fertilizer stirring
Time, rich water time can set, and realize water-fertilizer integrated intelligent control;Liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level lower limit sensor pair
The liquid level bound of fertilizer bucket is monitored and protected, and prevents fertilizer bucket liquid level from overflowing, and prevents empty barrel stirring and fertilising.
The parts such as pipeline pipe fitting of the present utility model, electrically operated valve, manometer, flow instrument, the pump housing using PVC, PP,
The materials such as PE, stainless steel manufacture, and solve part anti-corrosion problem in the Integration of Water into Fertilizer.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system, including the immersible pump located at well bottom, the discharge outlet connection of immersible pump
There is the main line for leading to field, the end of main line is connected with the multiple branch lines for leading to different plot;It is characterized in that:Often
Sensor cluster is equipped with individual plot, sensor cluster includes soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, supervisor
It is respectively provided with a magnetic valve on road and multiple branch lines respectively, and each magnetic valve compiles solution control with being arranged with one 485
Device processed;Described 485 compile solution controller, soil temperature-moisture sensor and intensity of illumination sensor by power supply and communication bus point
It is not connected with the Cloud Server outside well and controller.
2. intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The TT&C system also includes
Handheld monitor terminal, controller pass through wireless network and handheld monitor terminal wireless connection.
3. intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main line includes being connected
Underground section and ground segment, the discharge outlet of the top connection immersible pump of underground section, the end of ground segment connects multiple branch lines;
The beginning portion of ground segment along water (flow) direction is sequentially provided with booster pump, electro connecting pressure gauge and distance-transmission pressure gauge;The controller passes through
Power supply and communication bus connect booster pump, electro connecting pressure gauge and distance-transmission pressure gauge respectively.
4. intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with and applies outside the well
Fertile device and fertilizer bucket;The controller connects fertilizer applicator by power supply and communication bus;Among the side wall of the fertilizer bucket respectively
Provided with water inlet and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipe interface, and fertilizer applicator respectively by water inlet and molten fertile pipeline and
Fertilising and molten fertile pipeline connection water inlet and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and molten fertile pipe interface;The fertilizer applicator by water inlet and
Before fertilizing pipeline connects the ground segment of main line, and water inlet and the interface of fertilizing pipeline and ground segment are located at distance-transmission pressure gauge
Side.
5. intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water inlet and molten fertile pipeline
Interface is positioned at fertilising and the top of molten fertile pipe interface.
6. intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The side wall top of the fertilizer bucket
Portion and bottom are respectively equipped with liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level lower limit sensor, and intake and molten fertile pipe interface and fertilising and
Molten fertile pipe interface is respectively positioned between liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level lower limit sensor;The liquid level upper limit sensor and liquid level
Lower limited sensor connects controller by power supply and communication bus respectively.
7. intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and stirs in the fertilizer bucket
Pump is mixed, and mixing pump connects controller by power supply and communication bus.
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CN201720658510.7U CN206791259U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system |
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CN201720658510.7U CN206791259U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of intelligent irrigation Internet of Things TT&C system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111010969A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 | Gardens seedling planting water-saving irrigation system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201720658510.7U patent/CN206791259U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111010969A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 | Gardens seedling planting water-saving irrigation system |
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