CN206782596U - A kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function - Google Patents
A kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function Download PDFInfo
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- CN206782596U CN206782596U CN201720534376.XU CN201720534376U CN206782596U CN 206782596 U CN206782596 U CN 206782596U CN 201720534376 U CN201720534376 U CN 201720534376U CN 206782596 U CN206782596 U CN 206782596U
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- locking
- hook arm
- elevating ram
- subframe
- hole
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function,Including hook arm,Subframe and elevating ram,Hook arm afterbody is rotatablely connected with subframe,Hook arm end is provided with the hook portion with dustbin clasp joint,Elevating ram is provided with below hook arm,Elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody is rotatablely connected with subframe,Elevating ram piston rod part is rotatablely connected with hook arm,Also include latch,Locking plate and locking oil cylinder,Hook arm and the downside of subframe junction are provided with groove,Latch is rotatably arranged between the two side of groove,Locking oil cylinder both ends are rotatably connected with groove inner wall and latch respectively,Locking plate is arranged on subframe,Latch is by locking hydraulic oil cylinder driving and locking plate locking or separates,Utilize the locking system of feed mechanism,In dustbin transportation,Hook arm and dustbin are tightly connected together with subframe,Avoid dustbin and occur the risk for releasing landing in transportation.
Description
Technical field
Garbage truck field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of carriage detachable type rubbish with auto-lock function
Rubbish car feed mechanism.
Background technology
Compartment removable garbage truck refers to a kind of special-purpose vehicle for transporting various rubbish.It is generally intended for use primarily in municipal ring
Defend, be particularly suitable for use in and transport cell house refuse, it is general to coordinate detachable dustbin to be used together.Usually by detachable dustbin
The refuse depot being placed in cell or the rubbish accumulation point of cell periphery, after detachable dustbin fills rubbish, recycle
The vehicle for transporting detachable dustbin is transported through.
The feed mechanism of multiple structural forms, but existing skill are there are in compartment removable garbage truck at home and abroad at present
Feed mechanism in art more or less has that operating efficiency is low, job stability is not high and the shortcomings such as operation inconvenience;
On the other hand, dustbin is in transportation, after jolting in vehicle travel process, it is possible to dustbin occurs from vehicle
On release the risk of landing, therefore and cause great personnel to injure and property loss.
In consideration of it, it is necessary to provide a kind of feed mechanism of new carriage detachable type rubbish to facilitate detachable dustbin
Move up and down operation, while can also overcome dustbin to release the risk of landing in transportation.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function, tool
The compartment removable garbage truck of the standby feed mechanism by its vehicle body feed mechanism realize the upper of detachable dustbin
Action industry is moved down, there is many advantages, such as operating efficiency and job stability height and inconvenient operation, while utilize the feeder
The locking system of structure, in dustbin transportation, hook arm and dustbin are tightly connected together with subframe, avoid rubbish
There is the risk for releasing landing in transportation in case.
A kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function, including hook arm, subframe and elevating ram,
The hook arm afterbody is rotatablely connected with the subframe, and the hook arm end is provided with the hook portion with dustbin clasp joint, the hook arm
Lower section is provided with elevating ram, and the elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody is rotatablely connected with the subframe, the elevating ram piston
It is rotatablely connected at the top of bar with the hook arm, in addition to latch, locking plate and locking oil cylinder, the hook arm connect with the subframe
The downside for meeting place is provided with groove, and the latch is rotatably arranged between the two side of the groove, the locking oil
Cylinder both ends are rotatably connected with the groove inner wall and latch respectively, and the locking plate is arranged on the subframe, described
Latch is by the locking hydraulic oil cylinder driving and the locking plate locking or separates.
The feed mechanism of the above-mentioned compartment removable garbage truck with auto-lock function, by the hook arm of " L " shape, subframe and
Elevating ram forms a complete reliable dustbin feed mechanism, then subframe is arranged on the crossbeam of vehicle chassis, both
A compartment removable garbage truck that can conveniently load and unload dustbin can be formed, can be conveniently real by the feed mechanism
The loading and unloading of existing dustbin, has the advantages of operating efficiency and high job stability, carries out lifting work by oil cylinder, have
Lifting process is steady, will not produce rock, beat phenomena such as;When dustbin is moved on upper subframe, pass through locking oil cylinder
Drive latch to be locked with locking plate, allow hook arm and dustbin tightly to be connected together with subframe, avoid dustbin and transporting
During there is the risk for releasing landing.
In one of the embodiments, in addition to controller and the distance-sensor on the locking plate, the control
Whether device processed automatically controls the locking oil cylinder operation by the distance-sensor, declined using distance-sensor detection hook arm
In place, such as hook arm decline in place, controller automatically controls locking hydraulic oil cylinder driving latch and carries out locking with locking plate, realizes certainly
Dynamicization controls, and avoids artificial carelessness, in order to avoid cause heavy losses.
In one of the embodiments, the latch surface is provided with upper and lower two through holes, phase on the groove two side
Corresponding to be provided with upper and lower two through holes, the through hole above the recess sidewall is circular arc through hole, above and below the latch
It is fixedly installed rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft in through hole respectively, the both ends of the upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft are separately mounted to the groove
In upper lower through-hole on two side.
In one of the embodiments, adapter sleeve is provided with the top of the locking cylinder piston rod, is provided with the adapter sleeve
Bearing, the bearing holder (housing, cover) is in the upper rotating shaft.
In one of the embodiments, the locking oil cylinder is provided with left and right hinge plate with the groove inner wall junction, described
Plate weld is cut with scissors on the groove inner wall in left and right, and the left and right hinge plate center is equipped with through hole, the locking cylinder tube afterbody
Provided with through hole, the locking cylinder tube afterbody is connected with the left and right hinge plate by axis of rotation.
In one of the embodiments, the locking plate is the angle steel being vertically set between the curb girder of subframe two,
The locking plate opening position corresponding with the locking hook positioned at the latch lower end is provided with locking gap.
In one of the embodiments, the hook arm is provided with hook arm erection support, the hook with the subframe junction
Arm erection support is welded on the subframe, and the hook arm erection support includes left and right supporting plate, the hook arm erection support
Left and right supporting plate center be equipped with through hole, the hook arm afterbody is provided with through hole, the hook arm afterbody and hook arm installation branch
Seat or so supporting plate is connected by axis of rotation.
In one of the embodiments, the elevating ram is provided with elevating ram installation branch with the subframe junction
Seat, the elevating ram erection support are welded on the subframe, and the elevating ram erection support includes left and right supporting plate,
The left and right supporting plate center of the elevating ram erection support is equipped with through hole, and the elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody is provided with through hole,
The elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody is connected with the elevating ram erection support or so supporting plate by axis of rotation.
In one of the embodiments, the elevating ram is provided with left and right otic placode, the left and right with the hook arm junction
Otic placode is welded in the hook arm, and the left and right otic placode center is equipped with through hole, and the elevating ram piston rod part is provided with logical
Hole, the elevating ram piston rod part are connected with the left and right otic placode by axis of rotation.
Beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:Carriage detachable type described in the utility model with latch functions
The feed mechanism of garbage truck, a complete reliable dustbin feeding is formed by the hook arm of " L " shape, subframe and elevating ram
Mechanism, it is arranged on using subframe on the crossbeam of required vehicle chassis, a car that can conveniently load and unload dustbin can be formed
Railway carriage or compartment removable garbage truck, by the feed mechanism, the loading and unloading of dustbin can be conveniently realized, there is operating efficiency
With job stability it is high the advantages of;The locking system of the feed mechanism is utilized simultaneously, when dustbin is moved on upper subframe,
Locked by locking hydraulic oil cylinder driving latch and locking plate, allow hook arm and dustbin tightly to be connected together with subframe, avoid
Whether there is the risk for releasing landing in transportation in dustbin, further, declined using distance-sensor detection hook arm
In place, such as hook arm decline in place, controller automatically controls locking hydraulic oil cylinder driving latch and carries out locking with locking plate, realizes certainly
Dynamicization controls, and avoids artificial carelessness, in order to avoid cause heavy losses;Lifting work is carried out by oil cylinder, there is lifting process
Steadily, will not produce rock, beat phenomena such as;Be up to and the big I of the hook arm of " L " shape, which are directed to, to be needed to lift dustbin
Size and weight are changed accordingly, are had very high versatility, are advantageous to the promotion and application in market;Take module metaplasia
Production pattern, carries subframe, only subframe need to be connected with the crossbeam of chassis vehicle, completes the composition of whole vehicle at once, greatly
The big time saved needed for vehicle assembling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram at elevating ram in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram at roller in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes schematic cross-sectional view at locking oil cylinder in the utility model one embodiment.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function, including hook arm 2, pair
Vehicle frame 3 and elevating ram 7, the afterbody of hook arm 2 are rotatablely connected with subframe 3, and the end of hook arm 2 is provided with the hook portion 1 with dustbin clasp joint,
The lower section of hook arm 2 is provided with elevating ram 7, and the cylinder barrel afterbody of elevating ram 7 is rotatablely connected with subframe 3, the piston rod top of elevating ram 7
Portion is rotatablely connected with hook arm 2, in addition to latch 13, locking plate 17 and locking oil cylinder 15, hook arm 2 and the junction of subframe 3
Downside is provided with groove 14, and latch 13 is rotatably arranged between the two side of groove 14, the both ends of locking oil cylinder 15 difference
It is rotatably connected with the inwall of groove 14 and latch 13, locking plate 17 is arranged on subframe 3, and latch 13 passes through locking oil cylinder
15 drivings are with the locking of locking plate 17 or separating.
Preferably, in addition to controller and the distance-sensor on locking plate 17, controller pass through distance-sensor
Automatically control the operation of locking oil cylinder 15, using distance-sensor detection hook arm 2 whether decline in place, as hook arm 2 decline in place, control
Device processed automatically controls locking oil cylinder 15 and drives latch 13 to carry out locking with locking plate 17, realizes Automated condtrol, avoids
Artificial carelessness, in order to avoid cause heavy losses.
It is corresponding on the two side of groove 14 to be provided with upper and lower two specifically, the surface of latch 13 is provided with upper and lower two through holes
Individual through hole, the through hole above the side wall of groove 14 are circular arc through hole 12, are fixedly installed respectively in lower through-hole on latch 13
There are upper rotating shaft 20 and a lower rotary shaft 19, the both ends of upper rotating shaft 20 and lower rotary shaft 19 are separately mounted to upper and lower logical on the two side of groove 14
In hole.
Preferably, the piston rod part of locking oil cylinder 15 is provided with adapter sleeve, and bearing is provided with adapter sleeve, and bearing holder (housing, cover) is mounted in upper turn
On axle 20, realized by bearing and rotatably connected between the piston rod part of locking oil cylinder 15 and upper rotating shaft 20.
Specifically, locking oil cylinder 15 is provided with left and right hinge plate 16 with the inwall junction of groove 14, left and right hinge plate 16 is welded on recessed
On the inwall of groove 14, left and right hinge plate 16 center is equipped with through hole, and the cylinder barrel afterbody of locking oil cylinder 15 is provided with through hole, the cylinder barrel of locking oil cylinder 15
Afterbody is connected with left and right hinge plate 16 by axis of rotation.
Preferably, locking plate 17 is the angle steel being vertically set between 3 liang of curb girders of subframe, and locking plate 17 is with being located at locking
The opening position that the locking hook of the lower end of block 13 is corresponding is provided with locking gap 18.
Specifically, hook arm 2 is provided with hook arm erection support 5 with the junction of subframe 3, hook arm erection support 5 is welded on secondary car
On frame 3, hook arm erection support 5 includes left and right supporting plate, and the left and right supporting plate center of hook arm erection support 5 is equipped with through hole, hook
The afterbody of arm 2 is provided with through hole, and the afterbody of hook arm 2 is connected with the supporting plate of hook arm erection support 5 or so by axis of rotation.
Specifically, elevating ram 7 is provided with elevating ram erection support 8, elevating ram erection support with the junction of subframe 3
8 are welded on subframe 3, and elevating ram erection support 8 includes left and right supporting plate, the left and right support of elevating ram erection support 8
Plate center is equipped with through hole, and the cylinder barrel afterbody of elevating ram 7 is provided with through hole, the cylinder barrel afterbody of elevating ram 7 and elevating ram installation branch
8 or so supporting plates of seat are connected by axis of rotation.
Specifically, elevating ram 7 is provided with left and right otic placode 6 with the junction of hook arm 2, left and right otic placode 6 is welded in hook arm 2, left
The center of auris dextra plate 6 is equipped with through hole, and the piston rod part of elevating ram 7 is provided with through hole, the piston rod part of elevating ram 7 and left and right ear
Plate 6 is connected by axis of rotation.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function, including hook arm, subframe and elevating ram, institute
State hook arm afterbody and the subframe to be rotatablely connected, the hook arm end is provided with the hook portion with dustbin clasp joint, under the hook arm
Side is provided with elevating ram, and the elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody is rotatablely connected with the subframe, the elevating ram piston rod
Top and the hook arm are rotatablely connected, it is characterised in that also including latch, locking plate and locking oil cylinder, the hook arm and institute
The downside for stating subframe junction is provided with groove, and the latch is rotatably arranged between the two side of the groove,
The locking oil cylinder both ends are rotatably connected with the groove inner wall and latch respectively, and the locking plate is arranged on the secondary car
On frame, the latch is by the locking hydraulic oil cylinder driving and the locking plate locking or separates.
2. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 1, its feature exist
In, in addition to controller and the distance-sensor on the locking plate, the controller by the distance-sensor from
The dynamic control locking oil cylinder operation.
3. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 1, its feature exist
Upper and lower two through holes are provided with, the latch surface, it is corresponding on the groove two side to be provided with upper and lower two through holes, position
Through hole above the recess sidewall is circular arc through hole, and rotating shaft is fixedly installed respectively in lower through-hole on the latch
And lower rotary shaft, the both ends of the upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft are separately mounted in the upper lower through-hole on the groove two side.
4. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 3, its feature exist
In the locking cylinder piston rod top is provided with adapter sleeve, and bearing is provided with the adapter sleeve, and the bearing holder (housing, cover) is mounted on described
In rotating shaft.
5. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 4, its feature exist
In the locking oil cylinder is provided with left and right hinge plate with the groove inner wall junction, and the left and right hinge plate weld is in the groove
On wall, the left and right hinge plate center is equipped with through hole, and the locking cylinder tube afterbody is provided with through hole, the locking cylinder tube
Afterbody is connected with the left and right hinge plate by axis of rotation.
6. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 1, its feature exist
In the locking plate is the angle steel being vertically set between the curb girder of subframe two, and the locking plate is with being located at the locking
The opening position that the locking hook of block lower end is corresponding is provided with locking gap.
7. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 1, its feature exist
In the hook arm is provided with hook arm erection support with the subframe junction, and the hook arm erection support is welded on the secondary car
On frame, the hook arm erection support includes left and right supporting plate, and the left and right supporting plate center of the hook arm erection support is equipped with logical
Hole, the hook arm afterbody are provided with through hole, and the hook arm afterbody and the hook arm erection support or so supporting plate pass through axis of rotation
Connection.
8. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 1, its feature exist
In the elevating ram is provided with elevating ram erection support, the elevating ram erection support weldering with the subframe junction
It is connected on the subframe, the elevating ram erection support includes left and right supporting plate, a left side for the elevating ram erection support
Right support plate center is equipped with through hole, and the elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody is provided with through hole, the elevating ram cylinder barrel afterbody and institute
Elevating ram erection support or so supporting plate is stated to connect by axis of rotation.
9. a kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function according to claim 1, its feature exist
In the elevating ram is provided with left and right otic placode with the hook arm junction, and the left and right otic placode is welded in the hook arm, described
Left and right otic placode center is equipped with through hole, and the elevating ram piston rod part is provided with through hole, the elevating ram piston rod part
It is connected with the left and right otic placode by axis of rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720534376.XU CN206782596U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720534376.XU CN206782596U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function |
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CN206782596U true CN206782596U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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CN201720534376.XU Active CN206782596U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of compartment removable garbage truck feed mechanism with auto-lock function |
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2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201720534376.XU patent/CN206782596U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20190927 Address after: 410100, No. 39 East ten line, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan Patentee after: Hunan Xingtong Automobile Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 410100 south two road south of Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan Province, No. 301, office building of West Tian Li Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Changsha Xingtong Machinery Technology Co., Ltd. |