CN206782563U

CN206782563U - A kind of categorised collection accessory of general dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN206782563U
Application number: CN201720614806.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温于诚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-27
Filing date: 2017-05-27
Publication date: 2017-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-27

Abstract

A kind of categorised collection accessory of general dustbin, is related to categorized consumer waste technical field, including dustbin jacketing frame；Dustbin jacketing frame includes housing, the bottom opening of housing, and the wherein one side of housing is provided with dustbin import, the edge of dustbin inlet port is provided with some clamping lug bosses, dustbin inlet port is provided with a baffle plate, the clamping groove being engaged with clamping lug boss is offered on baffle plate, a lifting mechanism is also hinged with baffle plate, garbage throw-in port is offered above housing, U-shaped hanger is relatively set with the relative inwall in the inside one of housing, housing upper is also hinged with dustbin cover, flip-open cover mechanism is connected with dustbin cover, a supporting plate is connected with below enclosure interior, the both ends of the supporting plate inwall relative with housing one is affixed, main frame is also equipped with the inwall of housing.The utility model realizes to be engaged with general dustbin, and guiding putting person forms the technique effect of the custom of refuse classification placement.

Description

A kind of categorised collection accessory of general dustbin

Technical field

It the utility model is related to categorized consumer waste technical field, and in particular to a kind of categorised collection of general dustbin is auxiliary Tool.

Background technology

Rubbish in daily life generally can be divided into four major classes：Recyclable rubbish, rubbish from cooking, Harmful Waste and other rubbish Rubbish, wherein categorized consumer waste are a long-term progressive processes；Current present situation is that the rubbish mixing in daily life is launched Into the rubbish storage bucket being not different, although some intelligent classification collection boxes of existing appearance have classification recovery function, But utilization rate with high costs is low, wherein in community, the dustbin of numerous kinds, uneconomical and occupancy are put for refuse classification The refuse classification consciousness and technology in place, wherein resident are uneven, and returned enterprise does not recycle because classification thing is not up to standard It is worth and not receives fortune, meanwhile, do not matched because classification garbage can receives fortune mechanical device with environmental sanitation, add environmental sanitation operation for no reason Fortune difficulty is received, environmental sanitation system is also reluctant to undertake to clear, and without fortune is effectively received, refuse classification is difficult to continue.

Utility model content

For in the prior art the defects of, the utility model provides a kind of categorised collection accessory of general dustbin, to Realization is engaged with general dustbin, and guiding putting person forms the technique effect of the custom of refuse classification placement.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of categorised collection accessory of general dustbin, including dustbin jacketing frame；

The dustbin jacketing frame includes housing, the bottom opening of the housing, and the wherein one side of the housing Provided with dustbin import, the edge of the dustbin inlet port is provided with some clamping lug bosses, and the clamping lug boss difference On the end face of the side plate of the housing, the dustbin inlet port is provided with a baffle plate, offered on the baffle plate with it is described The clamping groove that lug boss is engaged is clamped, a lifting mechanism is also hinged with the baffle plate, is offered above the housing Garbage throw-in port, U-shaped hanger is relatively set with the relative inwall in the inside one of the housing, the housing upper is also hinged with Dustbin cover, flip-open cover mechanism is connected with the dustbin cover, a supporting plate, the branch are connected with below the enclosure interior The both ends of the fagging inwall relative with the housing one is affixed, and main frame is also equipped with the inwall of the housing.

As an improvement scheme, the lifting mechanism includes lifting arm and pressing lever, square offered on the baffle plate Shape mounting hole, a jointed shaft is rotatablely equipped with the rectangle mounting hole, the jointed shaft connects respectively in the side wall at both ends The lifting arm is connected to, and the lifting arm is located at the inside of the housing, the other end of the lifting arm is provided with and general rubbish The U-shaped deck that rubbish bucket handle is engaged, also corresponding on the jointed shaft to be connected with two connecting rods, the connecting rod is located at the housing Outside and perpendicular with the lifting arm, the other end of two connecting rods is connected by the pressing lever, the baffle plate Bottom is also equipped with road wheel.

As an improvement scheme, the flip-open cover mechanism includes support bar and pedal lever, relative with the baffle plate Mounting hole is offered on the side plate of the housing, the pedal lever is articulated with the mounting hole, the pedal lever its Middle one end is located at the outside of the housing, and the other end is located at the inside of the housing and is hinged with the support bar, the support The other end of bar is connected on the dustbin cover.

As an improvement scheme, microcontroller, voice module, identification module, information are installed inside the main frame Memory module, remote communication module and weight calculation module.

As an improvement scheme, be separately installed with weighing sensor above the supporting plate and the U-shaped hanger, The weighing sensor electrically connects with the weight calculation module.

As an improvement scheme, photoelectricity is installed close to the edge of the garbage throw-in port above the housing and opened Close, the optoelectronic switch electrically connects with the microcontroller.

As an improvement scheme, be additionally provided with RFID reader on the housing, and the RFID reader with it is described Identification module electrically connects.

As an improvement scheme, loudspeaker, and the loudspeaker and voice module electricity are also equipped with the housing Connection.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

The categorised collection accessory of general dustbin, including dustbin jacketing frame；Dustbin jacketing frame includes housing, shell The bottom opening of body, and the wherein one side of housing is provided with dustbin import, the edge of dustbin inlet port is provided with some clampings Lug boss, and lug boss is clamped respectively on the end face of the side plate of housing, dustbin inlet port is provided with a baffle plate, is opened on baffle plate Provided with the clamping groove being engaged with clamping lug boss, a lifting mechanism is also hinged with baffle plate, rubbish is offered above housing Rubbish dispensing port, U-shaped hanger is relatively set with the relative inwall in the inside one of housing, housing upper is also hinged with dustbin cover, Flip-open cover mechanism is connected with dustbin cover, a supporting plate, both ends and the phase of housing one of supporting plate are connected with below enclosure interior To inwall it is affixed, be also equipped with main frame on the inwall of housing, based on above structure, housing side can provided with dustbin inlet port Facilitate general dustbin to be directly pushed into enclosure interior from side, dustbin enclosure interior can be fixed on provided with baffle plate, block It can add lock on dress lug boss, carry out safe antitheft management, general dustbin can be lifted provided with lifting mechanism, be linked into U On shape hanger, general dustbin is kept vacant state, can be coordinated provided with dustbin cover with flip-open cover mechanism, convenient control The folding of dustbin cover processed, the work of support rubbish bottom of the barrel when general dustbin lands state, can be played provided with supporting plate With wherein dustbin inside is provided with main frame, coordinates the intelligent object in main frame that putting person can be aided in form the good of refuse classification Custom, this housing are used cooperatively general dustbin, and all kinds of existing clear that can accurately dock in environmental sanitation garbage collecting and transferring system set It is standby.

Lifting mechanism includes lifting arm and pressing lever, and rectangle mounting hole is offered on baffle plate, peace is rotated in rectangle mounting hole Equipped with a jointed shaft, jointed shaft is connected to lifting arm in the side wall at both ends, and lifting arm is located at the inside of housing, lifts The other end of rising stem is provided with the U-shaped deck being engaged with general dustbin handle, is also corresponded on jointed shaft and is connected with two connecting rods, Connecting rod is located at the outside of housing and perpendicular with lifting arm, and the other end of two connecting rods is connected by pressing lever, the bottom of baffle plate Road wheel is also equipped with, based on above structure, when general dustbin selects vacant state, the U-shaped on lifting arm can be utilized Deck snaps onto the hanging position of general dustbin, and general dustbin can be lifted by then pressing pressing lever, then be linked into U-shaped On hanger, general dustbin is convenient for changing provided with road wheel road wheel, is also convenient for mobile shell.

Flip-open cover mechanism includes support bar and pedal lever, and mounting hole, pin are offered on the side plate of the housing relative with baffle plate Lever is stepped on to be articulated with mounting hole, wherein one end of pedal lever is located at the outside of housing, the other end be located at the inside of housing and Support bar is hinged with, the other end of support bar is connected on dustbin cover, and based on above structure, foot-operated thick stick can be stepped on by using pin Bar, the convenient folding for controlling dustbin cover.

Be provided with inside main frame microcontroller, voice module, identification module, information storage module, remote communication module with And weight calculation module, based on above structure, realize the management to refuse classification behavior, guiding and reward.

Supporting plate electrically connects with being separately installed with weighing sensor, weighing sensor above U-shaped hanger with weight calculation module, Based on above structure, the weight of rubbish in general dustbin can be detected, so as to calculate the spill-over degree in general dustbin.

Edge above housing close to garbage throw-in port is provided with optoelectronic switch, and optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with microcontroller Connect, based on above structure, for detecting thing spill-over degree of trading, can control dustbin cover closing time.

RFID reader is additionally provided with housing, and RFID reader electrically connects with identification module, based on above structure, is provided with The recognizable putting person with radio-frequency information card of RFID reader, realize that the information of putting person passes through RFID reader storage to master In information storage module in machine.

Loudspeaker is also equipped with housing, and loudspeaker electrically connects with voice module, based on above structure, in the person of clearing or In the case that manager does not have certification, as long as Weight-measuring sensor weight readings diminish, system, which is considered as, illegally takes thing, and loudspeaker is sent Alarm.

To sum up, the utility model realizes is engaged with general dustbin, and guiding putting person forms refuse classification placement The technique effect of custom, the utility model design structure is simple, and operational control is easy, is easy to extensive manufacture and installation, application Scope is wide.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art.In all of the figs, it is similar Element or part are typically identified by similar reference.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be according to the ratios of reality Draw.

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

In figure：1- housings；2- baffle plates；3- road wheels；4- clamps lug boss；5-U shape hangers；6- supporting plates；7- dustbins Lid；8- garbage throw-in ports；9- jointed shafts；10- connecting rods；11- pressing levers；12- lifting arms；13- pedal levers；14- support bars.

Embodiment

The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore example is only used as, and this practicality can not be limited with this New protection domain.

As shown in figure 1, a kind of categorised collection accessory of general dustbin, including dustbin jacketing frame；Dustbin overcoat Framework includes housing 1, the bottom opening of housing 1, and the wherein one side of housing 1 is provided with dustbin import, dustbin inlet port Edge be provided with it is some clamping lug bosses 4, and clamp lug boss 4 respectively positioned at housing 1 side plate end face on, dustbin enter Mouth is provided with a baffle plate 2, and the clamping groove being engaged with clamping lug boss 4 is offered on baffle plate 2, is also hinged with one stroke on baffle plate 2 Mechanism is risen, offers garbage throw-in port 8 above housing 1, U-shaped extension is relatively set with the relative inwall in the inside one of housing 1 Frame 5, the top of housing 1 are also hinged with dustbin cover 7, are connected with flip-open cover mechanism on dustbin cover 7, the lower section connection inside housing 1 There is a supporting plate 6, the inwall that the both ends of supporting plate 6 are relative with housing 1 one is affixed, and main frame is also equipped with the inwall of housing 1.

In the present embodiment, the side of housing 1, which is provided with dustbin inlet port, can facilitate general dustbin to be directly pushed into from side To inside housing 1, dustbin can be fixed on provided with baffle plate 2 inside housing 1, lock can be added on lug boss 4 by clamping, and be pacified Full theft management, general dustbin can be lifted provided with lifting mechanism, be linked on U-shaped hanger 5, keep general dustbin Vacant state, it can be coordinated provided with dustbin cover 7 with flip-open cover mechanism, the convenient folding for controlling dustbin cover 7, provided with branch Fagging 6 can play a part of supporting rubbish bottom of the barrel, master be wherein provided with inside dustbin when general dustbin lands state Machine, the good habit for coordinating the intelligent object in main frame that putting person can be aided in form refuse classification, this housing 1 is with the use of logical With dustbin, all kinds of existing removal equipments in environmental sanitation garbage collecting and transferring system can be accurately docked.

In the present embodiment, lifting mechanism includes lifting arm 12 and pressing lever 11, and rectangle mounting hole is offered on baffle plate 2, A jointed shaft 9 is rotatablely equipped with rectangle mounting hole, jointed shaft 9 is connected to lifting arm 12 in the side wall at both ends, and Lifting arm 12 is located at the inside of housing 1, and the other end of lifting arm 12 is provided with the U-shaped deck being engaged with general dustbin handle, Also corresponding on jointed shaft 9 to be connected with two connecting rods 10, connecting rod 10 is located at the outside of housing 1 and perpendicular with lifting arm 12, two The other end of connecting rod 10 is connected by pressing lever 11, and the bottom of baffle plate 2 is also equipped with road wheel 3, when the selection of general dustbin is outstanding During dummy status, the U-shaped deck on lifting arm 12 can be utilized to snap onto the hanging position of general dustbin, then press pressing lever 11 can lift general dustbin, then be linked on U-shaped hanger 5, and general rubbish is convenient for changing provided with the road wheel 3 of road wheel 3 Bucket, is also convenient for mobile shell 1.

In the present embodiment, flip-open cover mechanism includes support bar 14 and pedal lever 13, the side of the housing 1 relative with baffle plate 2 Mounting hole is offered on plate, pedal lever 13 is articulated with mounting hole, and wherein one end of pedal lever 13 is located at the outer of housing 1 Portion, the other end are located at the inside of housing 1 and are hinged with support bar 14, and the other end of support bar 14 is connected on dustbin cover 7, can Pedal lever 13, the convenient folding for controlling dustbin cover 7 are stepped on by using pin.

In the present embodiment, microcontroller, voice module, identification module, information storage module, remote is installed inside main frame Journey communication module and weight calculation module, realize the management to refuse classification behavior, guiding and reward, wherein microcontroller, voice Module, identification module, information storage module, remote communication module and weight calculation module are usual mould common on the market Block, the innovation of this product are that intelligent object is combined with dustbin jacketing frame and realize that guiding to putting person forms refuse classification Custom.

In the present embodiment, be separately installed with weighing sensor above supporting plate 6 and U-shaped hanger, weighing sensor with Module electrical connection is counted weight, the weight of rubbish in general dustbin can be detected, so as to calculate the spill-over in general dustbin Degree.

In the present embodiment, the edge above housing 1 close to garbage throw-in port 8 is provided with optoelectronic switch, optoelectronic switch Electrically connected with microcontroller, for detecting thing spill-over degree of trading, can control the closing time of dustbin cover 7.

In the present embodiment, RFID reader is additionally provided with housing 1, and RFID reader electrically connects with identification module, if There is the recognizable putting person with radio-frequency information card of RFID reader, realize that the information of putting person is arrived by RFID reader storage In information storage module in main frame.

In the present embodiment, loudspeaker is also equipped with housing 1, and loudspeaker electrically connects with voice module, in the person of clearing Or in the case that manager does not have certification, as long as Weight-measuring sensor weight readings diminish, system, which is considered as, illegally takes thing, loudspeaker hair Go out alarm.

In the present embodiment, it is application technology means the characteristics of this equipment, the method launched by timesharing, to sorting rubbish It is managed, the premise of this collection method：The classification garbage can jacketing frame that this method uses, only on community part dustbin Using；Service and the crowd for participating in refuse classification.Other are not involved in the crowd of refuse classification, still can use there is no overcoat frame The general dustbin of frame, launches general house refuse.All the period of time launches wet refuse：Rubbish release position place 2 (or more) Jacketing frame, respectively mark dispensing wet refuse, wet refuse packaging bag.For wet refuse based on rubbish from cooking, moisture content is high, using this The weight calculation mode that lands of framework.Wet refuse bag selection suspension weight calculation mode：When launching people and launching wet refuse, through identification, The person of trading can foot pedal opening wet refuse framework and wet refuse packaging bag framework renovate.Voice message launches people by wet refuse and rubbish Bag is separately launched.Launch people to pour into wet refuse in wet refuse bucket, refuse bag is put into refuse bag storage bucket.When two frameworks Missile is detected, is considered as wet refuse and launches completion.System records putting person's data, periodically distribution reward, if launching people Band bag launches wet refuse, and garbage from garbage sack launches detection.System is agreed to trade, but does not reward, and prompts to launch people's correction later. Management backstage notifies Cleaner to change bucket and clear, and plan as a whole to optimize logistics transport power according to wet refuse weight readings and spill-over degree.It is wet Garbage packaging bag belongs to the higher Recyclable of moisture content, recycles disposal business to be responsible for recovery by specialty；Due to wet refuse It is general dustbin to store bucket, the professional tank car for turning over barrel with lifting can be used to clear.Wet refuse packaging bag can use Filling compression vehicle is cleared afterwards, improves efficiency of loading, and preventing residual night spills.

In the present embodiment, there is following pattern, all the period of time launches Recyclable：Rubbish release position place 1 (or with On) jacketing frame, framework is replaced by Recyclable and launches mark, when launching people's dispensing Recyclable, through identification, framework Renovate unlatching.Launch people Recyclable is put into dustbin, when framework detects missile, be considered as Recyclable and launched Into.System records putting person's data, periodically distribution reward, in the case where the person of clearing or manager do not have certification, as long as weight calculation Sensor weight readings diminish, and system, which is considered as, illegally takes thing.Loudspeaker sends alarm, starts the supervision of neighbourhood's sight, notifies simultaneously Keeper.

Regenerant is launched in timesharing：Yield is little in daily life for the recovery species of subdivision, and launching people can be in In save bit by bit, concentrate launch.The specific dispensing period announces in advance, allows dispensing people generally to know.Participate in classification timesharing launch, obtain compared with More rewards.

Harmful Waste timesharing is launched：Fixed day is monthly set, harmful garbage reclaiming barrel is placed in jacketing frame, framework is more It is changed to Harmful Waste and launches mark.All Harmful Waste launch day, and human attendance is cleared at scene.Harmful Waste are launched when launching people When, through identification, framework renovates unlatching.People is launched to pour into Harmful Waste in dustbin, when framework detects missile, It is considered as Harmful Waste and launches completion.System records putting person's data, periodically distribution reward, holds fluorescent tube, fluorescence when putting person throws Lamp, containing the frangible Harmful Waste such as mercury thermometer, when holding the unused pressure inhalator jar that should avoid high temperature, it is not necessary to launch to storage In bucket, the scene of directly giving people on duty, keep properly.System still records putting person and completes to launch, and awards.

Big part regenerant timesharing is launched：Fixed day is monthly set, recycling bin, system switching need not be placed in jacketing frame For " big part pattern ".Framework is replaced by big part regenerant and launches mark.All big part regenerants launch day, and personnel's value is cleared at scene Keep.When launching people's big part regenerant of dispensing, through identification, framework renovates unlatching.People is launched to be placed on big part regenerant now , clear people and notify system with hand-held information source, be considered as big part regenerant dispensing and complete.System records putting person's data, periodically divides Award prizes and encourage.

All kinds of recyclable timesharing of special project are launched：Fixed day is monthly set, recycling bin is placed in jacketing frame.Framework is changed Mark is launched for certain specific regenerant.When launching people's specific regenerant of dispensing, through identification, framework renovates unlatching.Throw Put people and put regenerant into recycling bin, when framework detects regenerant, be considered as specific regenerant and launch and complete.System record is launched Person's data, periodically distribution reward.

Fortune control is received in timesharing recovery：Live Cleaner changes empty barrel according to recycling bin spill-over information.By the regenerant of bucketful Keep properly.Yield of the system background according to each recovery a little, overall arrangement recovery time, path and transport power, accomplishes to count When receive fortune, if as extremely special situation, certain regenerant can not implement in time it is special receive fortune, Cleaner can return special project Receive bucket and be equal to general dry dustbin, transfer to environmental sanitation department to reveal all the details in the lump and receive fortune.Refuse classification flow is set to continue, community's ring Border keeps clean and tidy.

Generalization is reclaimed in timesharing：In the progressive process of refuse classification, all kinds of special timesharing reclaim to form fixed waiting table. It is easy to publicize extensively in community, classification garbage can jacketing frame, can be for multiple refuse classifications as a set of collection control system Special timesharing is collected, and is shared and is used, classification recovery.

Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type, it all should cover among claim of the present utility model and the scope of specification.

Claims

A kind of 1. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin, it is characterised in that：Including dustbin jacketing frame；

The dustbin jacketing frame includes housing, the bottom opening of the housing, and the wherein one side of the housing is provided with Dustbin import, the edge of the dustbin inlet port is provided with some clamping lug bosses, and the clamping lug boss is located at respectively On the end face of the side plate of the housing, the dustbin inlet port is provided with a baffle plate, is offered and the clamping on the baffle plate The clamping groove that lug boss is engaged, a lifting mechanism is also hinged with the baffle plate, rubbish is offered above the housing Dispensing port, U-shaped hanger is relatively set with the relative inwall in the inside one of the housing, the housing upper is also hinged with rubbish Bung, flip-open cover mechanism is connected with the dustbin cover, a supporting plate, the supporting plate are connected with below the enclosure interior Both ends it is relative with the housing one inwall it is affixed, be also equipped with main frame on the inwall of the housing.
A kind of 2. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifting mechanism Including lifting arm and pressing lever, rectangle mounting hole is offered on the baffle plate, a hinge is rotatablely equipped with the rectangle mounting hole Spindle, the jointed shaft is connected to the lifting arm in the side wall at both ends, and the lifting arm is located at the housing Inside, the other end of the lifting arm is provided with the U-shaped deck being engaged with general dustbin handle, also right on the jointed shaft Two connecting rods should be connected with, the connecting rod is located at the outside of the housing and, two connecting rods perpendicular with the lifting arm The other end connected by the pressing lever, the bottom of the baffle plate is also equipped with road wheel.
A kind of 3. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flip-open cover mechanism Including support bar and pedal lever, mounting hole, the foot-operated thick stick are offered on the side plate of the housing relative with the baffle plate Bar is articulated with the mounting hole, and wherein one end of the pedal lever is located at the outside of the housing, and the other end is positioned at described The inside of housing and the support bar is hinged with, the other end of the support bar is connected on the dustbin cover.
A kind of 4. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Inside the main frame Microcontroller, voice module, identification module, information storage module, remote communication module and weight calculation module are installed.
A kind of 5. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The supporting plate With being separately installed with weighing sensor above the U-shaped hanger, the weighing sensor electrically connects with the weight calculation module.
A kind of 6. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The housing it is upper Face is provided with optoelectronic switch close to the edge of the garbage throw-in port, and the optoelectronic switch electrically connects with the microcontroller.
A kind of 7. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：On the housing also Provided with RFID reader, and the RFID reader electrically connects with the identification module.
A kind of 8. categorised collection accessory of general dustbin according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：On the housing also Loudspeaker is installed, and the loudspeaker electrically connects with voice module.