CN206759423U - A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206759423U
CN206759423U CN201720657735.0U CN201720657735U CN206759423U CN 206759423 U CN206759423 U CN 206759423U CN 201720657735 U CN201720657735 U CN 201720657735U CN 206759423 U CN206759423 U CN 206759423U
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China
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ring retard
delay cell
ring
input
retard
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Inventor
段志奎
陈建文
王兴波
谭海曙
朱珍
于昕梅
王东
樊耘
杨发权
肖永豪
周月霞
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy, SET based on Capacitance Coupled Phase synchronization mould redundancy reinforces differential voltage controlled oscillator by three ring retard (i.e. the first ring retards, second ring retard and the 3rd ring retard), three coupled capacitors (i.e. the first coupled capacitor C1, the second coupled capacitor C2 and the 3rd coupled capacitor C3) and one voting electric capacity (the first voting circuit) composition.Wherein, in first ring retard, the second ring retard and the 3rd ring retard composition Three links theory, the Phase synchronization of three loops is realized by coupled capacitor C1, C2 and C3, the input of three loops is just the same, and the control voltage end Vcont of ring retard is connected with control voltage in three loops.The strong and high-speed annular oscillator of raising VCO frequencies of oscillation the utility model proposes a kind of suitable anti-SET abilities.

Description

A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy
Technical field
The utility model relates to radiation hardened integrated circuit field, more particularly, is related to one kind and is based on triplication redundancy technology Anti-single particle transition (Single-Event Transient, SET) reinforce high-speed annular voltage controlled oscillator (Voltage- Controlled-Oscillator, VCO).
Background technology
The chip being operated in radiation environment, can be in " the electricity that the node of chip circuit ionizes out by high-energy particle bombardment Son-hole ", so that node voltage or electric current produce instantaneity fluctuation, cause circuit to produce the output of mistake, produce SET Effect.Research shows that integrated circuit is susceptible to SET influence and causes various failures.
Annular V CO is mainly used in the circuits such as frequency multiplication, frequency synthesis and clock generation.In clock system steady-working state Under VCO by high-energy particle bombardment when, may cause its output produce phase and frequency deviation, or even vibration stop.
The technology associated with the utility model is recorded in following document:
The B of Chinese patent CN 101958713,《A kind of SET based on triplication redundancy technology reinforces differential voltage controlled oscillator》 It is proposed the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy VCO.
Fig. 1 is the VCO structures directly realized based on conventional difference VCO using triplication redundancy technology, and it is by the first difference VCO, the second difference VCO, the 3rd difference VCO and the first voting circuit composition.Wherein, control voltage connects the first difference VCO, the Two difference VCO and the 3rd difference VCO control voltage input Vcont, the first difference VCO output OUT connections first are decided by vote The input B of the input A, the second difference VCO of circuit output OUT the first voting circuits of connection, the 3rd difference VCO output The output of the input C of OUT the first voting circuits of connection, the output Z of the first voting circuit as integrated circuit.
Fig. 2 show the utility model technology by the first ring retard, the second ring retard, the 3rd ring retard, the first voting electricity Road and the second voting circuit composition.Wherein the first ring retard and the first voting circuit, the second voting circuit form the first loop, the Two ring retards and the first voting circuit, the second voting circuit form the second loop, the 3rd ring retard and the first voting circuit, second Voting circuit forms Three links theory.The input of three loops is just the same, the control voltage end Vcont of ring retard in three loops It is connected with control voltage, the first ring retard, the second ring retard, the Differential Input IN+ of the 3rd ring retard are electric with the second voting The output Z2 on road is connected, the first ring retard, the second ring retard, the 3rd ring retard Differential Input IN- with the first voting circuit Output Z1 be connected, the input A1 of difference output OUT1+ the first voting circuits of connection of the first ring retard, the difference of the second ring retard Divide the input B1 of output OUT2+ the first voting circuits of connection, difference output OUT3+ the first voting circuits of connection of the 3rd ring retard Input C1, the input A2 of difference output OUT1- the second voting circuits of connection of the first ring retard, the difference of the second ring retard is defeated Go out the input B2 of OUT2- the second voting circuits of connection, difference output OUT3- the second voting circuits of connection of the 3rd ring retard it is defeated Enter C2, so as to form the differential VCO structure based on triplication redundancy technology.
For the VCO structures for directly using the realization of triplication redundancy technology, the common port of three difference VCO loops is only Control voltage Vcont, it can only ensure that the frequency of oscillation of three difference VCO loops is identical, and uncontrollable loop phase, therefore three Clock phase caused by individual loop is random, causes voting circuit can not export correct clock.For voting circuit is drawn Enter triplication redundancy technology in ring retard, voting machine is different from the structure of delay cell, increases the delay of ring oscillator, causes VCO frequency of oscillation is limited.Therefore, how to improve the high speed VCO designs of anti-SET abilities is that most difficulty and challenge is asked Topic.
Utility model content
The strong and high-speed annular oscillator of raising VCO frequencies of oscillation the utility model proposes a kind of suitable anti-SET abilities.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy, including the first ring retard, second prolong Three loops that slow ring and the 3rd ring retard are formed, three loops realize Phase synchronization by coupled capacitor C1, C2 and C3;Three The input of individual loop is identical, and the control voltage end Vcont of each ring retard is connected with control voltage in three loops;Also include First voting circuit;
Wherein, the output end CO11 of delay cell 1 in the first ring retard connect respectively phase coupling estimation electric capacity C1 one end and The input of delay cell 2 in first ring retard;The output end CO12 connections first of delay cell 2 in first ring retard are prolonged The input of delay cell 3 in slow ring;The output end CO13 of delay cell 3 in first ring retard connects phase coupling estimation respectively The input of delay cell 1 in electric capacity C3 one end and the first ring retard, the output end of the delay cell 3 in the first ring retard CO13 is also connected with the input A of the first voting circuit;
The output end CO21 connection phase coupling estimation electric capacity C1 of delay cell 1 in the second ring retard other end and second prolong The input of delay cell 2 in slow ring, the output end CO22 of the delay cell 2 in the second ring retard connect phase coupling estimation respectively The input of delay cell 3 in electric capacity C2 one end and the second ring retard, the output end of the delay cell 3 in the second ring retard The input B of the input of delay cell 1 and the first voting circuit in CO23 the second ring retards of connection;
The input of the delay cell 2 in the ring retard of 1 output end CO31 connections of delay cell the 3rd in 3rd ring retard, The output end CO32 of delay cell 2 in 3rd ring retard connects the phase coupling estimation electric capacity C2 other end and the 3rd ring retard respectively In delay cell 3 input;The output end CO33 connection phase coupling estimation electric capacity C3's of delay cell 3 in 3rd ring retard The input of delay cell 1 in the other end, and the 3rd ring retard, the output end CO33 of the delay cell 3 in the 3rd ring retard is also Connect the input C of the first voting circuit;
The output end O connections VCO of first voting circuit output.
The utility model proposes a kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy, use Capacitance Coupled Phase synchronization technology, the first ring retard and the second ring retard realize Phase synchronization by coupled capacitor C1, and second prolongs Slow ring and the 3rd ring retard realize Phase synchronization by coupled capacitor C2, and the 3rd ring retard and the first ring retard pass through coupled capacitor C3 realizes Phase synchronization, and so as to realize the Phase synchronization of three loops, the output of three loops connects the input of voting circuit, Correct VCO output signals are decided by vote by way of alternative.
Following technique effect can be reached using the utility model:
1. the phase of three VCO loops is effectively synchronized using coupled capacitor, so as to reduce because voting circuit introduces Loop delay, improve radioresistance VCO frequency of oscillation.
2. realizing triplication redundancy VCO structures, sensitivitys of the VCO to SET is effectively reduced.When some VCO loop by When being bombarded to single-particle, the output signals of the VCO delay cells will produce phase deviation, and the delay of other two VCO loops The output signal of unit is normal and phase is consistent, and voting circuit is by selecting two identical delay cells in three VCO loops Output signal and obtain correct clock signal, so as to reach shielding erroneous clock signal signal target so that VCO is to SET's Sensitivity substantially reduces.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the VCO circuits directly realized in the prior art using triplication redundancy technology.
Fig. 2 is to introduce the VCO circuits that voting circuit triplication redundancy technology is realized in ring retard in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit for the high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 3, a kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy, including first prolong Three loops that Chi Huan, the second ring retard and the 3rd ring retard are formed, three loops are realized by coupled capacitor C1, C2 and C3 Phase synchronization;The input of three loops is identical, and the control voltage end Vcont of each ring retard is and control voltage in three loops It is connected;Also include the first voting circuit;
Wherein, the output end CO11 of delay cell 1 in the first ring retard connect respectively phase coupling estimation electric capacity C1 one end and The input of delay cell 2 in first ring retard;The output end CO12 connections first of delay cell 2 in first ring retard are prolonged The input of delay cell 3 in slow ring;The output end CO13 of delay cell 3 in first ring retard connects phase coupling estimation respectively The input of delay cell 1 in electric capacity C3 one end and the first ring retard, the output end of the delay cell 3 in the first ring retard CO13 is also connected with the input A of the first voting circuit;
The output end CO21 connection phase coupling estimation electric capacity C1 of delay cell 1 in the second ring retard other end and second prolong The input of delay cell 2 in slow ring, the output end CO22 of the delay cell 2 in the second ring retard connect phase coupling estimation respectively The input of delay cell 3 in electric capacity C2 one end and the second ring retard, the output end of the delay cell 3 in the second ring retard The input B of the input of delay cell 1 and the first voting circuit in CO23 the second ring retards of connection;
The input of the delay cell 2 in the ring retard of 1 output end CO31 connections of delay cell the 3rd in 3rd ring retard, The output end CO32 of delay cell 2 in 3rd ring retard connects the phase coupling estimation electric capacity C2 other end and the 3rd ring retard respectively In delay cell 3 input;The output end CO33 connection phase coupling estimation electric capacity C3's of delay cell 3 in 3rd ring retard The input of delay cell 1 in the other end, and the 3rd ring retard, the output end CO33 of the delay cell 3 in the 3rd ring retard is also Connect the input C of the first voting circuit;
The output end O connections VCO of first voting circuit output.
The utility model proposes a kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy, be base Differential voltage controlled oscillator is reinforced in the SET of Capacitance Coupled Phase synchronization mould redundancy, using Capacitance Coupled Phase synchronization technology, First ring retard and the second ring retard realize Phase synchronization by coupled capacitor C1, and the second ring retard and the 3rd ring retard pass through coupling Close electric capacity C2 and realize Phase synchronization, the 3rd ring retard and the first ring retard realize Phase synchronization by coupled capacitor C3, so as to real The Phase synchronization of existing three loops, the input of the output connection voting circuit of three loops, is decided by vote by way of alternative Correct VCO output signals.
The utility model proposes a kind of high-speed annular oscillator operation side for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy Formula is that under control of a control voltage, delay cell chain circuit passes through when VCO three loops are not bombarded by SET The consistent periodic swinging output signal of phase coupling estimation electric capacity generation phase exports produces signal output to voting circuit.Now, The difference output of the delay circuit of three VCO loops is normal, i.e., the frequency of oscillation of output signal and phase are completely the same, the first table Certainly circuit receives the clock signal of three Complete Synchronizations and produces correctly output clock.
When some loop is by high-energy particle bombardment, it is assumed that when SET occurs by the first ring retard, the delay of the first loop The phase of the output signal of loop produces deviation, and the output signal of the delay circuit of the second loop and Three links theory is normal, table Certainly circuit receives the clock signal of two synchronizations caused by three loops and produces correctly output clock.Therefore, voting circuit It can shield and correctly be exported clock by the SET output signals for being influenceed and producing the first loop of deviation so as to produce.
Described in the utility model the phase between each ring is realized logical step using capacitive coupling technique, it is applied to various rings The delay cell of shape oscillator, suitable for the ring oscillator of various delay series, the multi-mode redundant for being not limited to triplication redundancy resists SET ring oscillators.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy, it is characterised in that including the first delay Three loops that ring, the second ring retard and the 3rd ring retard are formed, three loops realize phase by coupled capacitor C1, C2 and C3 Bit synchronization;The input of three loops is identical, in three loops the control voltage end Vcont of each ring retard with control voltage phase Even;Also include the first voting circuit;
Wherein, the output end CO11 of delay cell 1 in the first ring retard connects phase coupling estimation electric capacity C1 one end and first respectively The input of delay cell 2 in ring retard;Output end CO12 the first ring retards of connection of delay cell 2 in first ring retard In delay cell 3 input;The output end CO13 of delay cell 3 in first ring retard connects phase coupling estimation electric capacity respectively The input of delay cell 1 in C3 one end and the first ring retard, the output end CO13 of the delay cell 3 in the first ring retard It is also connected with the input A of the first voting circuit;
The output end CO21 connection phase coupling estimation electric capacity C1 of delay cell 1 in the second ring retard other end and the second ring retard In delay cell 2 input, the output end CO22 of the delay cell 2 in the second ring retard connects phase coupling estimation electric capacity respectively The input of delay cell 3 in C2 one end and the second ring retard, the output end CO23 of the delay cell 3 in the second ring retard Connect the input B of the input of delay cell 1 and the first voting circuit in the second ring retard;
The input of the delay cell 2 in the ring retard of 1 output end CO31 connections of delay cell the 3rd in 3rd ring retard, the 3rd The output end CO32 of delay cell 2 in ring retard is connected in phase coupling estimation electric capacity the C2 other end and the 3rd ring retard respectively The input of delay cell 3;The output end CO33 connection phase coupling estimation electric capacity C3's of delay cell 3 in 3rd ring retard is another End, and the input of delay cell 1 in the 3rd ring retard, the output end CO33 of the delay cell 3 in the 3rd ring retard are also connected with The input C of first voting circuit;
The output end O connections VCO of first voting circuit output.
CN201720657735.0U 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy Expired - Fee Related CN206759423U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107147389A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107147389A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of high-speed annular oscillator for being suitable for the anti-SET reinforcement techniques of triplication redundancy
CN107147389B (en) * 2017-06-07 2023-05-02 佛山科学技术学院 High-speed ring oscillator suitable for triple-modular redundancy anti-SET reinforcement technology

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