CN206757262U - A kind of transfer plate - Google Patents

A kind of transfer plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206757262U
CN206757262U CN201720642312.1U CN201720642312U CN206757262U CN 206757262 U CN206757262 U CN 206757262U CN 201720642312 U CN201720642312 U CN 201720642312U CN 206757262 U CN206757262 U CN 206757262U
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Prior art keywords
transfer
projection
substrate
transfer projection
virtual
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CN201720642312.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭智文
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of transfer plate, transfer projection including substrate and in the substrate, interstitial area is set between the transfer projection, the transfer projection is truncated rectangular pyramids body, the upper surface of the transfer projection is roughly parallel to the substrate, the projected area of the upper surface of the transfer projection on the substrate is less than the projected area of the lower surface of the transfer projection on the substrate, and the side surface of the transfer projection is trapezoidal.PI liquid equably can be printed onto on glass substrate by the transfer plate provided using the application, improve the width and thickness of the neighboring area alignment films of LCDs, avoid the neighboring area alignment films anomalous effects liquid crystal display viewing area of LCDs, the printing of effective guarantee alignment films and the display effect of liquid crystal display.

Description

A kind of transfer plate
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of liquid crystal display, more particularly to a kind of printing transfer plate.
Background technology
At this stage, it is necessary to two sheet glass base up and down by display device in liquid crystal display device (LCD) manufacturing process PI (Polyimide, polyimides) alignment films are respectively coated in plate, using more ripe wide in liquid crystal display manufacturing It is flexographic printing techniques.
The formation of alignment films is in two steps:Print upper PI liquid on the glass substrate first, be formed by curing PI films;Then to PI films Carry out friction orientation.Friction orientation is typically wrapped after friction orientation (rubbing) cloth in glass base using friction (rubbing) roller The method to be rubbed on plate with certain pressure is realized.By friction orientation cloth tip friction hair (pile) rubbing action, Groove is formed on the surface of PI films, and PI molecules also have the tendency of to arrange according to friction orientation roller direction, and such PI films just have There is orientation effect, turn into alignment films.Alignment films make it that liquid crystal molecule is accurately orientated, liquid crystal display device be possible to according to Design needs to play optically-active effect.
Fig. 1 show the equipment operating diagram of glass substrate PI liquid transfer process, and the wherein curling of transfer plate 106 is arranged on In print roller 100, rotated with print roller 100, PI liquid is coated with when turning over deputy roller 103, there is transfer projection on transfer plate 106 (pattern) place for, only having transfer projection on transfer plate 106 can just be stained with PI liquid.Glass substrate 101 is in conduction microscope carrier Horizontal conveyor on 102, when being driven glass substrate 101 to 100 lower section of print roller, a side of transfer plate 106 just contacts Glass substrate 101, then PI liquid is applied by the rotation of print roller 100 and the horizontal conveyor of conduction microscope carrier 102, transfer plate 106 Cloth makes PI liquid form PI films 107 on glass substrate 101 on glass substrate 101.
A number of mesh is distributed with the transfer projection of transfer plate 106, for storing PI liquid, and by the PI liquid of storage It is transferred on glass substrate 101.
The each transfer projection set on transfer plate 106 is corresponding with each liquid crystal display figure on glass substrate 101, and its Size is bigger than the viewing area of liquid crystal display, and purpose ensures that the viewing area of each liquid crystal display figure on glass substrate 101 can be by PI films 107 are completely covered, and the borderline region of the printed pattern of PI films 107 are controlled outside viewing area, to avoid the thicker PI of borderline region Diaphragm area influences the liquid crystal normal orientation of viewing area.
As shown in Fig. 2 the plan for transfer plate in the prior art.Multiple transfers of regular arrangement on transfer plate 106 Projection 1061.As shown in figure 3, it is profile of the transfer plate in Fig. 2 along print direction.Transfer plate 106 includes substrate 1060 and turned Projection 1061 is printed, wherein transfer projection 1061 includes transfer projection intermediate region 10611, the and of transfer projection borderline region 10612 Projection interstice coverage 10613 is transferred, corresponds to liquid crystal display graphical display area, non-display area and the interstice coverage of glass substrate respectively.Liquid crystal Screen graph area is coated with PI liquid, and interstice coverage does not coat PI liquid.
Speed, intrusion when being extruded due to transfer plate 106 with glass substrate 101 are influenced each other, especially at each turn The process that the borderline region 10612 of print projection 1061 is contacted or separated with glass substrate 101, stress suddenly change cause printing The PI diaphragm areas of the borderline region in direction occur that thickness is excessive or width is wide and influences the display effect of showing edge, table directly perceived The PI diaphragm areas on two sides of each liquid crystal display figure have that color is too deep or width is abnormal when now to check substrate printing effect. Therefore, LCDs is circumferentially oriented film thickness and can cause the orientation of liquid crystal molecule abnormal extremely, shows as periphery color not Equal phenomenon, reduces product quality and yield;For small-size product, this influence is even more serious.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of transfer plate, to overcome the structure of existing transfer projection to easily cause LCDs The film that is circumferentially oriented cause the orientation of liquid crystal molecule abnormal extremely, there is the phenomena impair product quality of periphery irregular colour and good The defects of rate.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of transfer plate, including substrate and the transfer projection in the substrate, institute State transfer projection between interstitial area is set, wherein:
The transfer projection is truncated rectangular pyramids body, and the upper surface of the transfer projection is roughly parallel to the substrate, described turn Print the projected area of the upper surface of projection on the substrate and be less than the throwing of the lower surface of the transfer projection on the substrate Shadow area, the side surface of the transfer projection is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the projecting figure of the upper surface of the transfer projection on the substrate is rectangle.
Preferably, the plane where the side surface of the transfer projection and the acute angle of the plane formation where the substrate are α, and 90 ° of 75 °≤α <.
Preferably, the transfer projection height on the substrate is h, and 10um≤h≤30um.
Preferably, virtual transfer projection is additionally provided with the transfer plate, the virtual transfer projection is arranged on adjacent Between two transfer projections, the virtual transfer projection is truncated rectangular pyramids body, the upper surface area of the virtual transfer projection Less than the upper surface area of the transfer projection, the projected area of the virtual upper surface for transferring projection on the substrate is small In the projected area of the lower surface of the virtual transfer projection on the substrate, the side surface of the virtual transfer projection is ladder Shape.
Preferably, the projecting figure of the upper surface of the virtual transfer projection on the substrate is rectangle.
Preferably, the plane where the side surface of the virtual transfer projection is formed sharp with the plane where the substrate Angle is β, and 90 ° of 75 °≤β <.
Preferably, the height of the virtual transfer projection on the substrate is h ', and 10um≤h '≤30um.
Preferably, transfer projection, the virtual transfer projection and the substrate are integrally formed.
The utility model embodiment has advantages below:Transfer plate provided by the utility model, it is non-in its corresponding liquid crystal display The transfer projection borderline region of viewing area uses smooth inclined design, and border and the glass of projection are each transferred when PI liquid transfers The transition that glass substrate contacts or the process of separation can be smooth, vibrations and border when can effectively mitigate transfer plate printing are pressed Power, equably by the printing of PI liquid on the glass substrate, improve the width and thickness of the neighboring area alignment films of LCDs, keep away Exempt from the neighboring area alignment films anomalous effects liquid crystal display viewing area of LCDs, the printing of effective guarantee alignment films and liquid crystal The display effect of screen.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the equipment operating diagram of glass substrate PI liquid transfer process;
Fig. 2 is the plan of transfer plate in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is profile of the transfer plate along print direction in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the plan for the transfer plate that the utility model embodiment provides;
The profile that Fig. 5 is intercepted by prolonging AA ' in Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, apply mode to the transfer plate of the application to be described in further detail, implement below Example is used to illustrate the application, is not limited to the protection of the application.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are refer to, Fig. 4 is the plan for the transfer plate that the utility model embodiment provides, and Fig. 5 is to prolong in Fig. 4 The profile that AA ' is intercepted.A kind of transfer plate 206 that the present embodiment provides, including substrate 2060 and positioned at the substrate 2060 On transfer projection 2061, it is described transfer projection 2061 between set interstitial area 20613, it is described transfer projection 2061 be truncated rectangular pyramids Body, the upper surface of the transfer projection 2061 are roughly parallel to the substrate 2060, and the upper surface of the transfer projection 2061 exists Projected area in the substrate 2060 is less than perspective plane of the lower surface of the transfer projection 2061 in the substrate 2060 Product, the side surface of the transfer projection 2061 is trapezoidal.
It is rectangle that projecting figure of the upper surface of projection 2061 in substrate 2060 is transferred in the present embodiment, is according to liquid The shape design of crystal display screen, although the present embodiment by taking rectangle as an example, transfers the upper surface of projection 2061 in substrate Projecting figure on 2060 can also be circular, ellipse or other irregular polygons;Wherein transfer projection 2061 wraps Transfer projection intermediate region 20611, transfer projection borderline region 20612 and transfer projection interstice coverage 20613 are included, corresponds to glass respectively Liquid crystal display graphical display area, non-display area and the interstice coverage of glass substrate.Liquid crystal display graph area is coated with PI liquid, and interstice coverage does not have Coat PI liquid.
Projection borderline region 20612 will be transferred in the present embodiment and is arranged to the smooth ramp with certain angle, its transfer The acute angle that plane where printing plane and the substrate 2060 where the side surface of projection 2061 is formed is α, and 90 ° of 75 °≤α <, Plane where can specifically transferring any one side surface of projection 2061 is both configured to and putting down where substrate 2060 Face angulation both greater than equal to 75 ° and less than 90 °, can also only by plane where two side surfaces for transferring projection 2061 with The place plane angulation of substrate 2060 is set greater than being equal to 75 ° and less than 90 °, and described two side surfaces are to print The side surface of print roller is touched in journey first and finally touches the side surface of print roller.
It is h that height of the projection 2061 in substrate 2060 is transferred in the present embodiment, and 10um≤h≤30um.
Virtual transfer projection 2063 is additionally provided with the present embodiment transfer plate 206, the virtual transfer projection 2063 is set Between two adjacent transfer projections 2061, the virtual transfer projection 2063 is truncated rectangular pyramids body, the virtual transfer The upper surface area of projection 2063 is less than the upper surface area of the transfer projection 2061, described virtually to transfer the upper of projection 2063 Projected area of the surface in the substrate 2060 is less than the lower surface of the virtual transfer projection 2063 in the substrate 2060 On projected area, the side surface of the virtual transfer projection 2063 is trapezoidal.
The present embodiment according to transfer plate 206 and transfer projection 2061 size can selectivity transfer projection Virtual transfer projection 2063 is set between 2061, and the virtual projection 2063 that transfers can increase the flatness of transfer plate, reduce printing During print roller vibrations, ensure printing and orientation effect.
Projecting figure of the upper surface of virtual transfer projection 2063 in substrate 2060 is rectangle.Can also be according to transfer The shape of projection 2061 does appropriate deformation to the shape of virtual transfer projection 2063.
The acute angle that plane where the side surface of virtual transfer projection 2063 is formed with the plane where substrate 2060 is β, And 90 ° of 75 °≤β <.The reasons why being arranged such repeats no more with projection is transferred.
The height of virtual transfer projection on the substrate is h ', and 10um≤h '≤30um, typically makes virtually to transfer convex The height h ' of block is equal to the height h of transfer projection, to increase the flatness of transfer plate 206.
Projection 2061, virtual transfer projection 2063 and substrate 2060 is transferred in the present embodiment to be integrally formed.The substrate is High polymer material, alternatively the substrate 2060 can be resin material.
Transfer plate in the present embodiment has the following advantages:
By setting virtual transfer projection to add the flatness of transfer plate, weaken the vibrations of print roller in printing process, Ensure the effect of printing and orientation.
The borderline region of each transfer projection is arranged to the shelving with certain angle, can guarantee that each transfer projection It can seamlessly transit, reduce vibrations when print roller is contacting and separating in printing process, mitigate the uneven generation of PI thickness, ensure print The effect of brush and orientation.
Transfer projection, virtual transfer projection and substrate in the application to be integrally formed, transfer projection and virtual transfer projection have The identical edge gradient, it is easier to realize in technique.
The description of the present application provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by the application It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Select and retouch State embodiment and be to more preferably illustrate the principle and practical application of the application, and one of ordinary skill in the art is managed The application is solved so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of transfer plate, including substrate and the transfer projection in the substrate, gap is set between the transfer projection Area, it is characterised in that
The transfer projection is truncated rectangular pyramids body, and the upper surface of the transfer projection is roughly parallel to the substrate, and the transfer is convex The projected area of the upper surface of block on the substrate is less than the perspective plane of the lower surface of the transfer projection on the substrate Product, the side surface of the transfer projection is trapezoidal.
2. transfer plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper surface of the transfer projection is on the substrate Projecting figure is rectangle.
3. transfer plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that plane and institute where the side surface of the transfer projection It is α to state the acute angle that the plane where substrate is formed, and 90 ° of 75≤α <.
4. transfer plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of the transfer projection on the substrate is h, And 10um≤h≤30um.
5. transfer plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that virtual transfer projection is additionally provided with the transfer plate, The virtual transfer projection is arranged between the transfer projection of adjacent two, and the virtual transfer projection is truncated rectangular pyramids body, The upper surface area of the virtually transfer projection is less than the upper surface area of the transfer projection, described virtually to transfer the upper of projection The projected area of surface on the substrate is less than the projected area of the lower surface of the virtual transfer projection on the substrate, The side surface of the virtual transfer projection is trapezoidal.
6. transfer plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the upper surface of the virtual transfer projection is in the substrate On projecting figure be rectangle.
7. transfer plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the plane where the side surface of the virtual transfer projection The acute angle formed with the plane where the substrate is β, and 90 ° of 75 °≤β <.
8. transfer plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the height of the virtual transfer projection on the substrate For h ', and 10um≤h '≤30um.
9. transfer plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the transfer projection, the virtual transfer projection and institute Substrate is stated to be integrally formed.
CN201720642312.1U 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of transfer plate Active CN206757262U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720642312.1U CN206757262U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of transfer plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720642312.1U CN206757262U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of transfer plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206757262U true CN206757262U (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108445678A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-24 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 A kind of transfer printing board
CN112346274A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-09 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Transfer printing plate
WO2021056696A1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Transfer plate, manufacturing method of display panel, and display panel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108445678A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-24 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 A kind of transfer printing board
WO2021056696A1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Transfer plate, manufacturing method of display panel, and display panel
CN112346274A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-09 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Transfer printing plate

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