CN206745145U - Grinding barrel and food processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of grinding barrel and food processor, and grinding barrel includes crushing ladle bowl, crushes the one end open of ladle bowl and hollow, the cross-sectional area for crushing ladle bowl reduces from top to bottom；Spiral head, spiral head, which can be rotatably mounted at, to be crushed in ladle bowl, and spiral head is used to coordinate to promote and crush food materials with crushing ladle bowl；Wherein, crush on the internal face of ladle bowl has at least one guide groove along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl.The technical scheme, by setting guide groove on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl, so as to make food materials be moved from top to bottom in guide groove using the guiding of guide groove, and then food materials are enabled to be pushed to bottom and the discharge for crushing ladle bowl along guide groove, this kind is set because food materials are always positioned in guide groove, therefore in the presence of spiral head, and food materials are more easy to be pushed to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl, and then make it that the push of food materials is more smooth, so that food materials are less susceptible to block.

Description

Grinding barrel and food processor

Technical field

Kitchen utensils field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of grinding barrel and food processor.

Background technology

The inwall of the juice squeezer barrel of existing Normal juice machine is shiny surface on the market, and food materials rely on the thrust of the spiral bar of spiral head Move from top to bottom, this kind of structure, because the internal face of juice squeezer barrel is smooth, therefore food materials easily skid, so as to which food materials are easily walked Partially, that is, cause food materials to be not easy to move from top to bottom successively along spiral bar, and then cause food materials to be not easy to push.

Therefore, how to propose that a kind of food processor for the push difficulty that can reduce food materials turns into urgently to be resolved hurrily at present Problem.

Utility model content

The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.

Therefore, a purpose of the present utility model is the provision of a kind of grinding barrel.

Another purpose of the present utility model is the provision of a kind of food processor.

In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model first aspect provides a kind of grinding barrel, including crushes ladle bowl, described The one end open of ladle bowl and hollow is crushed, the cross-sectional area for crushing ladle bowl is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to away from institute State the openend reduction for crushing ladle bowl；Spiral head, the spiral head can be rotatably mounted in the crushing ladle bowl, the spiral shell Rotation head is used to coordinate to promote and crush food materials with the crushing ladle bowl；Wherein, along described on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl Crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl has at least one guide groove.

The grinding barrel provided according to the embodiment of the utility model first aspect, crushing and extruding for food materials are separated Food processor, such as twin-screw driving food processor, specifically, twin-screw driving food processor include crush Bucket and extrusion barrel, grinding barrel include crushing ladle bowl and are arranged on the spiral head crushed in ladle bowl, and crushing ladle bowl can be with spiral head Coordinate so that food materials are pushed and crushed from top to bottom, and by setting guide groove on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl, so as to Food materials is moved from top to bottom in guide groove using the guiding of guide groove, and then food materials are pushed along guide groove To the bottom and discharge for crushing ladle bowl, this kind is set because food materials are always positioned in guide groove, therefore in the presence of spiral head, Food materials are more easy to be pushed to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl, and then make it that the push of food materials is more smooth, so that food materials are less susceptible to Block.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the cross-sectional area of ladle bowl is crushed from the openend of ladle bowl is crushed to away from crushing ladle bowl Openend reduces, and is preferably gradually reduced, that is, the inner chamber for crushing ladle bowl is up big and down small back taper, meanwhile, can be by spiral head Pyramidal structure is also configured to, can be gradually reduced from top to bottom with ensureing to crush the gap between ladle bowl and spiral head, thus just Can food materials the more be crushed the more broken, and then the crushing juice rate of food materials can be improved.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that spiral head includes spiral head body and screw shaft, one end of the screw shaft In the spiral head body, the other end of the screw shaft stretches out from one end of the spiral head body, the screw shaft For being connected with drive devices such as motors, to drive spiral head to rotate.

In addition, grinding barrel provided by the utility model can also have following additional technical feature：

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the inclination of the skewed slot Direction is consistent with the pusher direction of the spiral head.

In the technical scheme, guide groove can be the skewed slot being inclined on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl, and skewed slot Incline direction is consistent with the pusher direction of spiral head, i other words spiral head rotate when, if food materials along spiral head clockwise from upper To lower motion, then skewed slot tilts clockwise from top to bottom, if conversely, food materials are transported from top to bottom counterclockwise along spiral head Dynamic, then skewed slot tilts counterclockwise from top to bottom, and this kind sets the guide direction for causing guide groove and the pusher of spiral head Direction is consistent, so that the direction of motion of food materials is consistent with the thrust direction of food materials, it is thus possible to accelerate the motion of food materials, enter And speed of squeezing the juice can be improved.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the angle between the skewed slot and the axis for crushing ladle bowl is β, its In, 0 ° of ＜ β≤45 °.

In the technical scheme, preferably in the range of being less than or equal to 45 ° more than 0 °, this kind is set the inclination angle beta of skewed slot Put so that skewed slot has enough gradients, so that food materials can be moved swimmingly from top to bottom.Wherein, further preferably Ground, angle beta are being less than or equal in the range of 12 ° more than 8 °.

In another technical scheme, it is preferable that the guide groove is helicla flute, the rotation direction of the helicla flute and the spiral The pusher direction of head is consistent.

In the technical scheme, guide groove is alternatively the multiple helicla flutes being connected as a single entity up and down, so as to which food materials can be in spiral shell Spirally moved from top to bottom under the guiding of spin slot.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the width of the guide groove is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to described The other end for crushing ladle bowl is gradually reduced, and the depth of the guide groove is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the crushing ladle bowl The other end gradually become shallower as.

In the technical scheme, when being coordinated using spiral head with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl to crush food materials, guide groove Width be gradually reduced from top to bottom, the depth of guide groove gradually becomes shallower as from top to bottom, so as to the more crush the more broken by food materials, Specifically such as food materials have just enter into crush ladle bowl when, the particle of food materials is larger, guide groove wider width, depth make more deeply its with The particle of food materials is adapted, and when food materials are gradually ground into less particle and are gradually moved to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl, Guide groove narrower width, depth are shallower so that and guide groove can be adapted with the granular size of food materials herein, so that this The food materials at place can be further ground into smaller particle, so as to just can under the collective effect of spiral head and crushing ladle bowl Fully crushing step by step for food materials is enough realized, and then just can improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that set on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl along the axial direction of the crushing ladle bowl It is equipped with least one convex tendon.

In the technical scheme, the food materials being bonded on spiral head surface can be scraped using convex tendon, to prevent food materials in spiral shell The situation generation for the more collecting the more thick on head without the motion that flows downward is revolved, meanwhile, this kind is set, because food materials are not easy to be gathered in spiral On head, it is thus possible to keep the smooth surface of spiral head, and then be able to ensure that spiral head to the lower extruding dynamics to food materials, so as to energy It is enough fully to crush food materials, and then can ensure that crushing juice rate.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the convex tendon is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the crushing ladle bowl Other end extension, the height of the convex tendon in the axial direction of the crushing ladle bowl is more than or equal to the height of the crushing ladle bowl 1/3。

In the technical scheme, convex tendon is extended from the openend of crushing ladle bowl to the other end for crushing ladle bowl, i other words convex Muscle starts setting up from close to the openend for crushing ladle bowl, longer so as to which the length of convex tendon is set, specifically, such as Convex tendon can be crushed the high of ladle bowl in the ratio that the height (when being vertically arranged in convex tendon, its height is equal to length) for crushing ladle bowl is set The 1/3 of degree is also long, so as to ensure the length of convex tendon from many aspects, it is thus possible to during grinding barrel crushes food materials, All the time the food materials being bonded on spiral head surface are effectively scraped, so as to further ensure that food materials will not more collect on spiral head It is thicker, and then spiral head is can ensure that to the lower extruding dynamics to food materials, further to improve crushing juice rate.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the convex tendon is on the internal face of the crushing ladle bowl by the grinding barrel The openend of shell extends vertically to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl.

In the technical scheme, convex tendon is preferably from the openend of crushing ladle bowl to grinding barrel on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl The other end of shell extends vertically, because food materials on spiral head are bonded at being scraped using convex tendon, to prevent food materials to be gathered in spiral When on head, the effect that convex tendon is vertically arranged or is obliquely installed or spiral is set is more or less the same, and is being crushed in convex tendon in ladle bowl When height on wall is identical, convex tendon is vertically arranged the length for being capable of relatively reduced convex tendon, it is thus possible to saves the materials of convex tendon, together When, convex tendon, which is vertically arranged, to be more readily processed, it is thus possible to while convex tendon is ensured to the scraping effects of the food materials on spiral head When, the cost of convex tendon is reduced from many aspects, and then can reduce the holistic cost of product.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that when the guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the guide groove with The convex tendon is not parallel to each other.

In the technical scheme, when guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, guide groove is not parallel to each other with convex tendon, energy It is enough further to improve scraping effect of the convex tendon to the food materials on spiral head, it is thus possible to further to improve crushing juice rate.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the quantity of the convex tendon is 2 to 6.

In the technical scheme, the quantity of convex tendon is 2 to 6, preferably 3, and multiple convex tendons are preferably in grinding barrel Madial wall on be symmetrical arranged.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is provided with slagging rib on the lower end of the spiral head；On the bottom wall for crushing ladle bowl The corresponding slagging rib is provided with slot to make way.

In the technical scheme, slagging rib can be set on the lower end of spiral head, so as to utilize the slagging rib by powder Food materials after broken are pushed at the connected entrance that extrusion barrel communicates with grinding barrel, so that the food materials after crushing can be directly via connection Mouthful enter in extrusion barrel, so as to make food materials from grinding barrel automatically into in extrusion barrel, and be provided with spiral head During slagging rib, slagging rib can be corresponded on the bottom wall for crushing ladle bowl slot to make way is set, so as to when mounted pacify slagging rib In slot to make way, and slagging rib is slided in slot to make way, this kind set, on the one hand can make spiral head with crush ladle bowl it Between coordinate compacter, another aspect slot to make way can also play certain guide effect to slagging rib, and then can improve The deslagging effect of slagging rib.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, connected entrance is provided with the crushing ladle bowl, the food materials after crushing pass through the connection Mouth discharge.

In the technical scheme, because grinding barrel is served only for the crushing of food materials, therefore, it can be set on the side of grinding barrel There is an extrusion barrel, and one connected entrance is set in the junction of extrusion barrel and crushing ladle bowl, the food materials after being crushed so as to pulverized bucket It can be entered by connected entrance in extrusion barrel, and entering the food materials in extrusion barrel can divide juice slag under the extruding of extrusion barrel From to complete the juice-extracting process of food.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the even bung is 10mm-30mm along the length in the crushing ladle bowl circumference, described Even width radially of the bung along the crushing ladle bowl is 3mm-20mm.

, can be by pressurizing unit in the technical scheme, for example the Sizes of extruding screw set the size of connected entrance, So that the food materials after crushing are more easy to be entered in extrusion barrel by grinding barrel, wherein it is preferred to, even bung is along in crushing ladle bowl circumference Length be 10mm-30mm, even bung along crush ladle bowl width radially be 3mm-20mm, it is further preferred that company When port is arranged on the top of pressurizing unit, orthographic projection of the connected entrance on extruding screw, in the width radially of extruding screw Degree is more than the diameter of feed zone, and specifically, for example the width radially for being projected in extruding screw of connected entrance is equal to feed zone Screw diameter add 1mm to 5mm, and orthographic projection of the connected entrance on extruding screw, the length in the axial direction of extruding screw It is preferred that in the range of 3.8mm to 15mm.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that between being provided between the spiral head and the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl Gap；Wherein, the gap is gradually reduced from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl.

In the technical scheme, when being coordinated using spiral head with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl to crush food materials, spiral head Madial wall with crushing ladle bowl, which is formed, crushes passage, and gap is gradually reduced from top to bottom, i other words spiral head is with crushing ladle bowl Madial wall formed crushing passage it is more and more narrow, and then using the crushing passage crush food materials when food materials can more be crushed More broken, specifically such as when food materials have just enter into and crush ladle bowl, the particle of food materials is larger, and the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl fills with crushing The distance between put and to be adapted with the particle of food materials, and reducing mechanism with crush ladle bowl in the presence of, food materials are gradually crushed Moved into less particle and gradually to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl, thus the gap setting that will be close to crush ladle bowl bottom is smaller, So as to be on the one hand adapted with the granular size of food materials herein, on the other hand enable food materials herein in powder Under the collective effect of crushing device and crushing ladle bowl, smaller particle is further ground into, so as to which food materials just can be realized Fully crush step by step, and then just can improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.

Wherein it is preferred to which the gap is b, the value of the gap b is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the crushing The other end of ladle bowl gradually reduces to 0.2mm-2mm by 4mm to 8mm.

In the technical scheme, crushing ladle bowl and spiral head can be made by the way that gap b value is arranged in above range The crushing passage of formation is more reasonable, thus can fully crush food, and and can enough makes food materials swimmingly transport from top to bottom It is dynamic.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the quantity of cleaning structure is multiple, and multiple cleaning structures are on material discharge region It is symmetrical arranged.

In the technical scheme, multiple cleaning structures are symmetrical arranged on spiral head, the efficiency of cleaning can be improved, and are prevented Only there is discharge dead angle.

The embodiment of the utility model second aspect proposes a kind of food processor, including：Support, set in the support Drive device is equipped with, the drive device includes the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft；Staving component, can releasably it be arranged on On the support, grinding barrel that the embodiment of the staving component including first aspect provides, the spiral head of the grinding barrel with The first drive shaft drive connection；And extrusion barrel, the extrusion barrel are connected and turned on the grinding barrel, the extrusion barrel bag Extruding ladle bowl and the pressurizing unit being arranged in the extruding ladle bowl are included, the pressurizing unit connects with second drive shaft driving Connect.

According to the food processor of embodiment of the present utility model, food materials enter crush ladle bowl in after by spiral head and powder The side wall of broken ladle bowl coordinates so that food materials to be crushed, and the food materials after crushing enter extrusion barrel in the presence of spiral head from connected entrance In shell, then extruded by pressurizing unit, so that the juice slag separation of food materials.The technical scheme arranges the crushing process of food materials and crowded juice Slag process is separately carried out, and in crushing process, due to juice deslagging need not be squeezed, therefore, crush and do not have to set filter screen in ladle bowl And the part such as rotating brush, so that the food materials crushed in ladle bowl can be in quilt under the collective effect of crushing ladle bowl and spiral head Crush, while can be generally horizontally disposed by pressurizing unit in crowded juice tapping process, you can crowded juice dreg removing system is arranged to crouch Formula, so as to be highly convenient for the juice slag separation of food materials, this kind setting the crushing juice rate for being on the one hand able to ensure that food processor, separately On the one hand can avoid using parts such as filter screen, rotating brushes, so that the structure of food processor is simple and is easily installed, Simultaneously because eliminate filter screen, it is thus possible to reduce the cleaning difficulty of user, and then Consumer's Experience can be lifted.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that be provided with juice opening and slag notch on extruding ladle bowl；Wherein, at juice opening It is provided with filter.

In the technical scheme, juice slag under squeezing action of the food materials after entrance extruding ladle bowl in pressurizing unit after crushing Separation, and the food juice after separating is discharged by the juice opening on extruding ladle bowl, the food residues after separation are by going out on extruding ladle bowl Cinder notch is discharged.And can prevent that food residues from discharging from juice opening by setting filter, while can also be big by the particle of food residues It is small rationally set the distance between filter and pressurizing unit, so as to using the friction between pressurizing unit and filter come reality The automatic cleaning of existing filter, wherein, specifically, pressurizing unit contacted with filter or pressurizing unit and filter between Gap is less than the granular size of food residues.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that extruding plate is provided with slag notch.

In the technical scheme, set extruding plate further can extrude food materials at slag notch, so that food materials Juice slag separation more thoroughly, so as to squeeze out more food juice, and then the crushing juice rate of food processor can be improved. Wherein it is preferred to extruding plate is extruding silica gel piece, because extruding silica gel piece has certain elasticity, it is thus possible to realize to food Thing slag is pressed further by.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that food processor includes Normal juice machine and juice extractor, certainly, food processor Also can be with the other products outside Normal juice machine and juice extractor.

Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will become obvious in following description section, or new by this practicality The practice of type is recognized.

Brief description of the drawings

Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, wherein：

Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of staving component described in one embodiment of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is another structural representation of staving component described in one embodiment of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is the another structural representation of staving component described in one embodiment of the present utility model；

Fig. 4 is another structural representation of staving component described in one embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein, the corresponding relation between the reference in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and component names is：

1 grinding barrel, 12 crush ladle bowl, 122 guide grooves, 124 convex tendons, 126 slots to make way, 14 spiral heads, 142 spiral head sheets Body, 1422 slagging ribs, 144 screw shafts, 2 extrusion barrels, 3 connected entrances.

Embodiment

In order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool The utility model is further described in detail body embodiment.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be mutually combined.

Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this practicality New to be different from other modes described here using other to implement, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is simultaneously Do not limited by following public specific embodiment.

The spiral head provided according to the utility model some embodiments described referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, grinding barrel 1 and Food processor.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the embodiment of the utility model first aspect provides a kind of grinding barrel 1, including grinding barrel Shell 12, the one end open of ladle bowl 12 and hollow is crushed, crush the cross-sectional area of ladle bowl 12 from the openend of ladle bowl 12 is crushed to remote Reduce (being preferably gradually reduced) from the openend for crushing ladle bowl 12；Spiral head 14, spiral head 14 can be rotatably mounted at powder In broken ladle bowl 12, spiral head 14 is used to coordinate to promote and crush food materials with crushing ladle bowl 12；Wherein, the inwall of ladle bowl 12 is crushed There is at least one guide groove 122 along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl 12 on face.

The grinding barrel 1 provided according to the embodiment of the utility model first aspect, the crushing for food materials mutually divide with extruding From food processor, such as twin-screw driving food processor, specifically, twin-screw driving food processor include powder Broken bucket 1 and extrusion barrel 2, grinding barrel 1 include crushing ladle bowl 12 and are arranged on the spiral head 14 crushed in ladle bowl 12, crush ladle bowl 12 It can coordinate with spiral head 14 so that food materials are pushed and crushed from top to bottom, and by being set on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl 12 Guide groove 122, so as to make food materials be moved from top to bottom in guide groove 122 using the guiding of guide groove 122, and then cause Food materials can be pushed to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl 12 and discharge along guide groove 122, and this kind is set because food materials are always positioned at In guide groove 122, therefore in the presence of spiral head 14, food materials are more easy to be pushed to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl 12, and then cause The push of food materials is more smooth, so that food materials are less susceptible to block.And the cross-sectional area of ladle bowl 12 is crushed from crushing ladle bowl 12 Openend to away from crush ladle bowl 12 openend be gradually reduced, that is, crush ladle bowl 12 inner chamber be up big and down small back taper Shape, meanwhile, spiral head 14 can be also configured to pyramidal structure, to ensure that the gap crushed between ladle bowl 12 and spiral head 14 can It is gradually reduced from top to bottom, thus just can food materials the more is crushed the more broken, and then the crushing juice rate of food materials can be improved.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that spiral head 14 includes spiral head body 142 and screw shaft 144, screw shaft 144 One end be arranged in spiral head body 142, the other end of screw shaft 144 stretches out from one end of spiral head body 142, the screw rod Axle 144 is used to be connected with drive devices such as motors, to drive spiral head 14 to rotate.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, guide groove 122 is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, tiltedly The incline direction of groove is consistent with the pusher direction of spiral head 14.

In this embodiment, guide groove 122 can be the skewed slot being inclined on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl 12, and skewed slot Incline direction it is consistent with the pusher direction of spiral head 14, i other words spiral head 14 rotate when, if food materials are suitable along spiral head 14 Hour hands move from top to bottom, then skewed slot tilts clockwise from top to bottom, if conversely, food materials are counterclockwise along spiral head 14 Move from top to bottom, then skewed slot tilts counterclockwise from top to bottom, this kind set cause guide groove 122 guide direction with The pusher direction of spiral head 14 is consistent, so that the direction of motion of food materials is consistent with the thrust direction of food materials, it is thus possible to add The motion of fast food materials, and then speed of squeezing the juice can be improved.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the angle between skewed slot and the axis for crushing ladle bowl 12 For β, wherein, 0 ° of ＜ β≤45 °.

In this embodiment, preferably in the range of being less than or equal to 45 ° more than 0 °, this kind is set the inclination angle beta of skewed slot So that skewed slot has enough gradients, so that food materials can be moved swimmingly from top to bottom.Wherein, further preferably Ground, inclination angle beta are being less than or equal in the range of 12 ° more than 8 °.

In another embodiment, it is preferable that guide groove 122 is helicla flute (not shown), the rotation direction and spiral shell of helicla flute The pusher direction of rotation first 14 is consistent.

In this embodiment, guide groove 122 or the multiple helicla flutes being connected as a single entity up and down, so as to which food materials can be in spiral shell Spirally moved from top to bottom under the guiding of spin slot.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, width the opening from crushing ladle bowl 12 of guide groove 122 Mouth end to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 12 is gradually reduced, and the depth of guide groove 122 is from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 12 to grinding barrel The other end of shell 12 gradually becomes shallower as.

In this embodiment, when being coordinated using spiral head 14 with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl 12 to crush food materials, it is oriented to The width of groove 122 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the depth of guide groove 122 gradually becomes shallower as from top to bottom, so as to which food materials are got over Crushing is more broken, and specifically such as when food materials have just enter into and crush ladle bowl 12, the particle of food materials is larger, the wider width of guide groove 122, Depth is more deeply adapted the particle of itself and food materials, and food materials be gradually ground into less particle and gradually to crush ladle bowl During 12 bottom movement, the narrower width of guide groove 122, depth are shallower so that guide groove 122 can be with the particle of food materials herein Size is adapted, so that food materials herein can be further under the collective effect of spiral head 14 and crushing ladle bowl 12 Smaller particle is ground into, so as to which fully crushing step by step for food materials just can be realized, and then just can improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, crush on the internal face of ladle bowl 12 along crushing ladle bowl 12 Axially arranged have at least one convex tendon 124.

In this embodiment, the food materials being bonded on the surface of spiral head 14 can be scraped using convex tendon 124, to prevent food materials from existing The situation for the more collecting the more thick on spiral head 14 without moving downward occurs, meanwhile, this kind is set, because food materials are not easy to be gathered in spiral On first 14, it is thus possible to the smooth surface of spiral head 14 is kept, and then is able to ensure that spiral head 14 to the lower extruding dynamics to food materials, So as to which food materials are fully crushed, and then it can ensure that crushing juice rate.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, convex tendon 124 is from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 12 to powder The other end extension of broken ladle bowl 12, height of the convex tendon 124 in the axial direction for crushing ladle bowl 12 are more than or equal to the height for crushing ladle bowl 12 The 1/3 of degree.

In this embodiment, convex tendon 124 is extended from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 12 to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 12, is Say convex tendon 124 from close to crush ladle bowl 12 openend start setting up, so as to by the length of convex tendon 124 set compared with It is long, specifically, such as can in the height for crushing ladle bowl 12, (when being vertically arranged in convex tendon 124, its height is equal to length by convex tendon 124 Degree) ratio that sets crush ladle bowl 12 height it is 1/3 also long, so as to ensure the length of convex tendon 124, thus energy from many aspects Enough during grinding barrel crushes food materials, the food materials being bonded on the surface of spiral head 144 are effectively scraped all the time, so as to enter One step ensures that food materials the more will not collect the more thick on spiral head 144, and then can ensure that spiral head 144 to the lower extruding to food materials Dynamics, further to improve crushing juice rate.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, convex tendon 124 on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl 12 by The openend for crushing ladle bowl 12 extends vertically to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 12.

In this embodiment, convex tendon 124 preferably crush ladle bowl 12 internal face on from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 12 to The other end for crushing ladle bowl 12 extends vertically, because food materials on spiral head 144 are bonded at being scraped using convex tendon 124, to prevent When food materials are gathered on spiral head 144, the effect that convex tendon 124 is vertically arranged or is obliquely installed or spiral is set is more or less the same, and When convex tendon 124 is identical in the height on the inwall for crushing ladle bowl 12, convex tendon 124 is vertically arranged being capable of relatively reduced convex tendon 124 Length, it is thus possible to save the materials of convex tendon 124, meanwhile, convex tendon 124, which is vertically arranged, to be more readily processed, it is thus possible to true When while protecting convex tendon 124 to the scraping effects of the food materials on spiral head 144, the cost of convex tendon 124 is reduced from many aspects, and then The holistic cost of product can be reduced.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, when guide groove 122 is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, Guide groove 122 is not parallel to each other with convex tendon 124.

In this embodiment, when guide groove 122 is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, guide groove 122 is mutual not with convex tendon 124 It is parallel, it can further improve scraping effect of the convex tendon 124 to the food materials on spiral head 144, it is thus possible to further improve out Juice rate.

In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the quantity of convex tendon 124 is 2 to 6.

In this embodiment, the quantity of convex tendon 124 is 2 to 6, preferably 3, and multiple convex tendons 124 are preferably in powder It is symmetrical arranged on the madial wall of broken bucket 1.

In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, slagging rib 1422 is provided with the lower end of spiral head 14；Grinding barrel Slagging rib 1422 is corresponded on the bottom wall of shell 12 and is provided with slot to make way 126.

In this embodiment, slagging rib 1422 can be set on the lower end of spiral head 14, so as to utilize the slagging rib 1422 are pushed to the food materials after crushing at the connected entrance 3 that extrusion barrel 2 communicates with grinding barrel 1, so that the food materials after crushing can Directly entered via connected entrance 3 in extrusion barrel 2, so as to make food materials from grinding barrel 1 automatically into in extrusion barrel 2, and When being provided with slagging rib 1422 on spiral head 14, slagging rib 1422 can be corresponded on the bottom wall for crushing ladle bowl 12 slot to make way is set 126, so as to which slagging rib 1422 can be arranged in slot to make way 126 when mounted, and make slagging rib 1422 in slot to make way 126 Slide, this kind is set, and on the one hand can make to coordinate compacter, on the other hand resigning between spiral head 14 and crushing ladle bowl 12 Groove 126 can also play certain guide effect to slagging rib 1422, and then can improve the deslagging effect of slagging rib 1422.

In the above-described embodiments, connected entrance 3 is provided with ladle bowl 12 as shown in figure 4, crushing, the food materials after crushing pass through company Port 3 is discharged.

In this embodiment, because grinding barrel 1 is served only for the crushing of food materials, therefore, can be set on the side of grinding barrel 1 There is an extrusion barrel 2, and one connected entrance 3 is set in the junction of extrusion barrel 2 and crushing ladle bowl 12, after being crushed so as to pulverized bucket 1 Food materials can be entered by connected entrance 3 in extrusion barrel 2, and the food materials entered in extrusion barrel 2 can extrusion barrel 2 squeeze The separation of juice slag is depressed, to complete the juice-extracting process of food.

In the above-described embodiments, as shown in figure 4, the length L1 that even bung edge is crushed in the circumference of ladle bowl 12 is 10mm-30mm, Even width L2 radially of the bung along crushing ladle bowl 12 is 3mm-20mm.

In this embodiment, can be by pressurizing unit, for example the Sizes of extruding screw set the size of connected entrance 3, So that the food materials after crushing are more easy to be entered in extrusion barrel 2 by grinding barrel 1, wherein it is preferred to, even bung edge crushes ladle bowl 12 weeks Upward length is 10mm-30mm, and even width radially of the bung along crushing ladle bowl 12 is 3mm-20mm, further preferably Ground, when connected entrance 3 is arranged on the top of pressurizing unit, orthographic projection of the connected entrance 3 on extruding screw, in the footpath of extruding screw Upward width is more than the diameter of feed zone, specifically, such as width radially for being projected in extruding screw of connected entrance 3 etc. 1mm to 5mm is added in the screw diameter of feed zone, and orthographic projection of the connected entrance 3 on extruding screw, in the axial direction of extruding screw On length preferably in the range of 3.8mm to 15mm.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, between spiral head 14 and the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl 12 It is provided with gap b；Wherein, gap is gradually reduced from openend to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 12 for crushing ladle bowl 12.

In this embodiment, when being coordinated using spiral head 14 with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl 12 to crush food materials, spiral First 14 are formed with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl 12 and crush passage, and gap is gradually reduced from top to bottom, i other words spiral head 14 with Crush ladle bowl 12 madial wall formed crushing passage it is more and more narrow, and then using the crushing passage crush food materials when can will Food materials the more crush the more broken, and specifically such as when food materials have just enter into and crush ladle bowl 12, the particle of food materials is larger, crushes ladle bowl 12 The particle of the distance between madial wall and reducing mechanism and food materials is adapted, and in reducing mechanism and the effect for crushing ladle bowl 12 Under, food materials are gradually ground into less particle and gradually moved to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl 12, thus will be close to crush ladle bowl The gap setting of 12 bottoms it is smaller, so as on the one hand can be adapted with the granular size of food materials herein, the opposing party Face enables food materials herein in reducing mechanism and crushed under the collective effect of ladle bowl 12, is further ground into smaller Particle, so as to which fully crushing step by step for food materials just can be realized, and then it just can improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.

Wherein it is preferred to gap b value from crush ladle bowl 12 openend to crush ladle bowl 12 the other end by 4mm to 8mm gradually reduces to 0.2mm-2mm.

In this embodiment, crushing ladle bowl 12 and spiral head can be made by the way that gap b value is arranged in above range The 14 crushing passages formed are more reasonable, thus can fully crush food, and and can enough makes food materials swimmingly from top to bottom Motion.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the quantity of cleaning structure is multiple, and multiple cleaning structures are right on material discharge region Claim to set.

In this embodiment, multiple cleaning structures are symmetrical arranged on spiral head 14, the efficiency of cleaning can be improved, and are prevented Only there is discharge dead angle.

The embodiment of the utility model second aspect proposes a kind of food processor (not shown), including：Support, Drive device is provided with support, drive device includes the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft；Staving component, can releasably it pacify On support, staving component includes the grinding barrel 1 that the embodiment of first aspect provides, the spiral head 14 and first of grinding barrel 1 Drive shaft drive connection；With extrusion barrel 2, extrusion barrel 2 is connected and turned on grinding barrel 1, and extrusion barrel 2 includes extruding ladle bowl and setting Pressurizing unit in extruding ladle bowl, pressurizing unit and the second drive shaft drive connection.

According to the food processor of embodiment of the present utility model, food materials enter crush ladle bowl 12 in after by spiral head 14 Side wall with crushing ladle bowl 12 coordinates so that food materials to be crushed, and the food materials after crushing enter in the presence of spiral head 14 from connected entrance 3 Enter into extruding ladle bowl, then extruded by pressurizing unit, so that the juice slag separation of food materials.The embodiment is by the crushing process of food materials Separately carried out with crowded juice tapping process, and in crushing process, due to juice deslagging need not be squeezed, therefore, crush in ladle bowl 12 not With the part such as filter screen and rotating brush is set, so that the food materials crushed in ladle bowl 12 can crush ladle bowl 12 and spiral head It is crushed under 14 collective effect, while can be generally horizontally disposed by pressurizing unit in crowded juice tapping process, you can by crowded juice Dreg removing system is arranged to horizontal, and so as to be highly convenient for the separation of the juice slags of food materials, on the one hand this kind, which is set, is able to ensure that food The crushing juice rate of processor, on the other hand it can avoid using parts such as filter screen, rotating brushes, so that the knot of food processor Structure is simple and is easily installed, simultaneously because eliminating filter screen, it is thus possible to reduce the cleaning difficulty of user, and then can lift use Experience at family.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that it is provided with juice opening and slag notch on extruding ladle bowl；Wherein, set at juice opening It is equipped with filter.

In this embodiment, the juice slag point under the squeezing action after entering extruding ladle bowl in pressurizing unit of the food materials after crushing From, and the food juice after separating is discharged by the juice opening on extruding ladle bowl, the food residues after separation are by slagging tap on extruding ladle bowl Mouth discharge.And can prevent that food residues from discharging from juice opening by setting filter, while can also pass through the granular size of food residues The distance between filter and pressurizing unit are rationally set, so as to be realized using the friction between pressurizing unit and filter The automatic cleaning of filter, wherein, specifically, pressurizing unit is contacted with filter or the gap between pressurizing unit and filter Less than the granular size of food residues.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that extruding plate is provided with slag notch.

In this embodiment, extruding plate is set further to extrude food materials at slag notch, so that food materials Juice slag separates more thorough, so as to squeeze out more food juice, and then can improve the crushing juice rate of food processor.Its In, it is preferable that extruding plate is extruding silica gel piece, because extruding silica gel piece has certain elasticity, it is thus possible to realize to food Slag is pressed further by.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that food processor includes Normal juice machine and juice extractor, certainly, food processor Can be with the other products outside Normal juice machine and juice extractor.

In the description of this specification, term " connection ", " installation ", " fixation " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " even Connect " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can be joined directly together, can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in utility model.

In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that combining specific features, structure, material or feature that the embodiment or example describe is contained in of the present utility model at least one In individual embodiment or example.In this manual, identical embodiment is not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example In combine in an appropriate manner.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not limited to the utility model, for this area Technical staff for, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (15)

1. A kind of 1. grinding barrel, for food processor, it is characterised in that including：

   Crush ladle bowl, described to crush the one end open of ladle bowl and hollow, the cross-sectional area for crushing ladle bowl is from the grinding barrel The openend of shell to the openend away from the crushing ladle bowl reduces；

   Spiral head, the spiral head can be rotatably mounted in the crushing ladle bowl, and the spiral head is used for and the crushing Ladle bowl coordinates to promote and crush food materials；

   Wherein, there is at least one guide groove along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl.
2. 2. grinding barrel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that

   The guide groove is the pusher direction one of the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the incline direction of the skewed slot and the spiral head Cause.
3. 3. grinding barrel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that between the skewed slot and the axis for crushing ladle bowl Angle is β, wherein, 0 ° of ＜ β≤45 °.
4. 4. grinding barrel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide groove is helicla flute, the rotation of the helicla flute To consistent with the pusher direction of the spiral head.
5. 5. grinding barrel according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the width of the guide groove is from described Openend to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl for crushing ladle bowl is gradually reduced, and/or the guide groove depth from the powder The openend of broken ladle bowl to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl gradually becomes shallower as.
6. 6. grinding barrel according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that

   There is at least one convex tendon along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl.
7. 7. grinding barrel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that

   The convex tendon is extended from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl, and the convex tendon is in the powder Height in the axial direction of broken ladle bowl is more than or equal to the 1/3 of the height of the crushing ladle bowl；

   And/or the convex tendon on the internal face of the crushing ladle bowl from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the crushing ladle bowl The other end extend vertically.
8. 8. grinding barrel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that

   When the guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the guide groove is not parallel to each other with the convex tendon.
9. 9. grinding barrel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that

   The quantity of the convex tendon is 2 to 6.
10. 10. grinding barrel according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that

    Slagging rib is provided with the lower end of the spiral head；

    The slagging rib, which is corresponded to, on the bottom wall for crushing ladle bowl is provided with slot to make way.
11. 11. grinding barrel according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that

    Connected entrance is provided with the crushing ladle bowl, the food materials after crushing are discharged by the connected entrance.
12. 12. grinding barrel according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the connected entrance is along in the crushing ladle bowl circumference Length is 10mm-30mm, and width radially of the connected entrance along the crushing ladle bowl is 3-20mm.
13. 13. grinding barrel according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that

    Gap is provided between the spiral head and the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl；

    Wherein, the gap is gradually reduced from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl.
14. 14. grinding barrel according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the gap is b, and the value of the gap b is from described Openend to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl for crushing ladle bowl gradually reduces to 0.2mm-2mm by 4mm to 8mm.
15. A kind of 15. food processor, it is characterised in that including：

    Support, drive device is provided with the support, the drive device includes the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft；

    Staving component, releasably it can be arranged on the support, the staving component includes:

    Grinding barrel as any one of claim 1 to 14, the spiral head of the grinding barrel drive with first drive shaft Dynamic connection；With

    Extrusion barrel, the extrusion barrel are connected and turned on the grinding barrel, and the extrusion barrel includes extruding staving and is arranged on institute State the pressurizing unit in extrusion barrel body, the pressurizing unit and the second drive shaft drive connection.