CN206740152U - A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder - Google Patents

A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206740152U
CN206740152U CN201720303942.6U CN201720303942U CN206740152U CN 206740152 U CN206740152 U CN 206740152U CN 201720303942 U CN201720303942 U CN 201720303942U CN 206740152 U CN206740152 U CN 206740152U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
encoder
side wall
groove ball
high precision
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720303942.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘敏
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Guangzhou Linz Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Linz Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720303942.6U priority Critical patent/CN206740152U/en
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Publication of CN206740152U publication Critical patent/CN206740152U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder, due to the use of encoder main shaft, two deep groove ball bearings support jointly up and down, make encoder main shaft will not run-off the straight when with drive mechanism high-speed rotation, make rotation more steady, the problem of avoiding sideslip when encoder main shaft rotates at a high speed, the service life of encoder main shaft is also extended, reduces the replacement cost of encoder;Due to carrying out signal-obtaining conversion using integrated optical Electric Pulse Treatment module, realize the circuit board structure integrated with read head, make transmitter module and receiving module integration, so as to simplify mounting structure, reduce the requirement to installation accuracy, improve accuracy of detection, moreover it is possible to reduce the axiality requirement to code-disc.

Description

A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder
Technical field
It the utility model is related to track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder.
Background technology
Photoelectric encoder is mainly used for opto-electronic conversion, and it is mainly made up of code-disc and photoimpact processing module, leads to Encoder main axis overdrive to drive code-disc to rotate, then some pulse signals, root are exported by photoimpact processing module The rotating speed when front driving mechanism can be calculated according to the pulses per second of the signal.However, the coding in existing photoelectric encoder Device main shaft is connected by single bearing with main base, forms single fulcrum support, and therefore, encoder main shaft is with drive mechanism height Inclination is also easy to produce during speed rotation, causes testing result precision not high, has an effect on the service life of encoder;In addition, present light Photoimpact processing module in photoelectric coder mainly carries out the transmitting and reception of signal using light-sensitive element, produces electric arteries and veins Signal is rushed, however, transmitter module and receiving module are two discrete modules, causes to be not easy to be accurately positioned, installation positioning is accurate Exactness is not high, causes signal detection to be forbidden.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of track traffic for avoiding encoder inclined main axes, improving signal detection precision and used High precision photoelectric encoder.
A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder described in the utility model, including ring flange, and be arranged on Main base on ring flange, through hole is provided with the main base, the top and bottom of through hole are respectively arranged with deep-groove ball Bearing, encoder main shaft pass vertically through two deep groove ball bearings up and down, the encoder master below the deep groove ball bearing of the lower end Jump-ring slot is provided with axle, is provided with the jump ring of deep groove ball bearing locking positioning, the deep-groove ball axle of the upper end in jump-ring slot Hold and external screw thread is provided with the encoder main shaft side wall of top, locking nut, which is screwed on encoder main shaft, locks deep groove ball bearing Tightly, the encoder main shaft top is also arranged with code-disc, and the one being connected on main base is additionally provided with above the code-disc Change photoimpact processing module, the connecting cylinder side wall of the code-disc is pushed against on encoder main shaft by grub screw, by code-disc It is fastened as a whole with encoder main shaft.
A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder described in the utility model, because encoder main shaft uses up and down Two deep groove ball bearings support jointly, make encoder main shaft when with drive mechanism high-speed rotation will not run-off the straight, make rotation It is more steady, when avoiding the high speed rotation of encoder main shaft the problem of sideslip, also extend the service life of encoder main shaft, drop The low replacement cost of encoder;Due to carrying out signal-obtaining conversion using integrated optical Electric Pulse Treatment module, circuit is realized The plate structure integrated with read head, make transmitter module and receiving module integration, so as to simplify mounting structure, reduce to peace The requirement of precision is filled, improves accuracy of detection, moreover it is possible to the axiality requirement to code-disc is reduced, because code-disc directly passes through grub screw It is fixed on encoder main shaft, it is ensured that measurement input coding device main shaft leads the axiality of measurement end, is compiled so as to improve The measurement accuracy of code device, in addition, held out against using grub screw, because face contact is better than the arc surface of common jackscrew point engagement shaft, Therefore, increase contact area, locking effect is more preferable, and is locked by grub screw, also allows for subsequently changing code-disc, and dismounting is just Profit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model stereogram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model section view.
Embodiment
A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including ring flange 1, and be arranged on Main base 2 on ring flange 1, through hole 3 is provided with the main base 2, the top and bottom of through hole 3 are respectively arranged with depth Ditch ball bearing 4, encoder main shaft 6 pass vertically through two deep groove ball bearings 4 up and down, the lower section of deep groove ball bearing 4 of the lower end Jump-ring slot is provided with encoder main shaft 6, is provided with the jump ring 7 of the locking positioning of deep groove ball bearing 4, the upper end in jump-ring slot The top of deep groove ball bearing 4 the side wall of encoder main shaft 6 on be provided with external screw thread, locking nut 8 is screwed on encoder main shaft 6 will Deep groove ball bearing 4 is locked, and the top of encoder main shaft 6 is also arranged with code-disc 9, and the top of code-disc 9, which is additionally provided with, to be connected to Integrated optical Electric Pulse Treatment module on main base 2, the connecting cylinder side wall of the code-disc 9 are pushed against by grub screw 11 On encoder main shaft 6, code-disc 9 and encoder main shaft 6 are fastened as a whole.The integrated optical Electric Pulse Treatment module includes connecting The circuit board 10 being connected on main base 2, read head 21 is connected with the bottom surface of circuit board 10, by read head 21 and circuit board 10 1 Bodyization connects, and is directly realized by the reading and converting of signal, and read head 21 and circuit board 10 are all that can obtain on the market, for circuit board Circuit connection and electronic module on 10 then can be according to being actually needed carry out relative set.
Flat breach 12 is respectively arranged with the side wall on the top of encoder main shaft 6 and in the side wall of locking nut 8, just In locking tool clamping, locking nut 8 of inversely exerting oneself;Meanwhile flat breach 12 is set on the spindle nose of encoder main shaft 6, During by the corresponding assembling point rotation of locking nut 8 to the flat breach 12 on encoder main shaft 6, due to the flat breach plane with The axis center distance of encoder main shaft 6 is less than axle radius, and when changing code-disc 9, original locking nut 8 is on encoder main shaft 6 The surface poppyhead of flat breach 12 caused by Light deformation do not interfere with the dismounting of code-disc 9 two times, encoder main shaft 6 and its group can be achieved Part is continuing with the case of not damaged.
Jewel is cased with encoder main shaft 6 between the deep groove ball bearing 4 of the upper end and the deep groove ball bearing 4 of lower end Set, the inner ring of the bearing insert upper surface and lower surface respectively with the deep groove ball bearing 4 of corresponding end contact, and pass through bearing insert Contacted with the inner ring of upper and lower two bearings, can effectively offset bearing deformation, avoid two bearing internal external circles from producing moderate finite deformation amount And cause bearing to rotate and have some setbacks.
The upper surface of main base 2 is provided with multiple screwed holes 13, and multiple and main body is provided with the circuit board 10 The corresponding mounting hole 14 of screwed hole 13 on pedestal 2, bolt column 15 have the screwed hole that screw thread one end is screwed on main base 2 In 13, hex(agonal)screw 16, through screwing in the other end of bolt column 15, circuit board 10 is fixed by the mounting hole 14 on circuit board 10 On main base 2, glue gasket 17 is provided between bolt column 15 and main base 2 surface, by setting glue gasket 17, Bolt column 15 can be made to be connected with main base 2 more to fasten.
Fit-up gap 0mm < d < 0.01mm between the encoder main shaft 6 and code-disc 9, can just be effectively ensured the two Axiality requirement.
Be attached with dehumidizer 18 on the bolt column 15, can oil plant ensure the dry cleansing degree in decoder internal space, prolong The service life of long codes device.
Dustproof encloser 19, the side wall of the dustproof encloser 19 and the side of main base 2 are also associated with the main base 2 Wall is fixed as one by dormant bolt 20, is provided with the side wall of the main base 2 relative with the side wall of dustproof encloser 19 Seal groove, sealing ring 5 is provided with seal groove, expose the side wall and dustproof encloser 19 of the sealing ring 5 to outside seal groove Side wall offsets, and so as to realize effective sealing, avoids dust debris etc. from entering decoder internal and influence its normal work.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder, including ring flange(1), and installed in ring flange(1)On master Susceptor body(2), the main base(2)On be provided with through hole(3), it is characterised in that:Through hole(3)Top and bottom set respectively It is equipped with deep groove ball bearing(4), encoder main shaft(6)Pass vertically through two deep groove ball bearings up and down(4), the deep-groove ball of the lower end Bearing(4)The encoder main shaft of lower section(6)On be provided with jump-ring slot, be provided with deep groove ball bearing in jump-ring slot(4)Locking is fixed The jump ring of position(7), the deep groove ball bearing of the upper end(4)The encoder main shaft of top(6)External screw thread is provided with side wall, is locked Nut(8)Screw in encoder main shaft(6)On by deep groove ball bearing(4)Locking, the encoder main shaft(6)Top is also arranged with code Disk(9), the code-disc(9)Top, which is additionally provided with, is connected to main base(2)On integrated optical Electric Pulse Treatment module, it is described Code-disc(9)Connecting cylinder side wall pass through grub screw(11)It is pushed against encoder main shaft(6)On, by code-disc(9)With encoder master Axle(6)It is fastened as a whole.
A kind of 2. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The encoder Main shaft(6)In the side wall on top and locking nut(8)Side wall on be respectively arranged with flat breach(12).
A kind of 3. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:On described The deep groove ball bearing at end(4)With the deep groove ball bearing of lower end(4)Between encoder main shaft(6)On be cased with bearing insert, it is described Bearing insert upper surface and the lower surface deep groove ball bearing with corresponding end respectively(4)Inner ring contact.
A kind of 4. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described one Body photoimpact processing module includes being connected to main base(2)On circuit board(10), circuit board(10)Bottom surface on connect It is connected to read head(21).
A kind of 5. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The main body base Seat(2)Upper surface is provided with multiple screwed holes(13), the circuit board(10)On be provided with multiple and main base(2)On spiral shell Pit(13)Corresponding mounting hole(14), bolt column(15)Main base is screwed in screw thread one end(2)On screwed hole (13)It is interior, hex(agonal)screw(16)By circuit board(10)On mounting hole(14)Through screw-in bolt column(15)In the other end, by electricity Road plate(10)It is fixed on main base(2)On, the bolt column(15)With main base(2)Glue gasket is provided between surface (17).
A kind of 6. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The encoder Main shaft(6)With code-disc(9)Between fit-up gap be 0mm < d < 0.01mm.
A kind of 7. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:The spiral shell Hitching post(15)On be attached with dehumidizer(18).
A kind of 8. track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The master Susceptor body(2)On be also associated with dustproof encloser(19), the dustproof encloser(19)Side wall and main base(2)Side wall pass through Dormant bolt(20)It is fixed as one, the main base(2)Side wall on be provided with and dustproof encloser(19)Side wall is relative Seal groove, sealing ring is provided with seal groove(5), expose the sealing ring to outside seal groove(5)Side wall with it is dust-proof outer Cover(19)Side wall offsets.
CN201720303942.6U 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder Expired - Fee Related CN206740152U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720303942.6U CN206740152U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720303942.6U CN206740152U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of track traffic high precision photoelectric encoder

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206740152U true CN206740152U (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894244A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-10 上海韦奇传感科技有限公司 A kind of high-resolution photoelectric encoder
CN111130276A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 上海雷智电机有限公司 Three-phase signal generating device
CN112833927A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-25 海安市申菱电器制造有限公司 Display type photoelectric encoder
CN113776564A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-10 深圳市宽田科技有限公司 Built-in rotary encoder that detects rotational speed
CN116718217A (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-09-08 中机生产力促进中心有限公司 Open type circular grating measuring system and installation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894244A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-10 上海韦奇传感科技有限公司 A kind of high-resolution photoelectric encoder
CN111130276A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 上海雷智电机有限公司 Three-phase signal generating device
CN112833927A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-25 海安市申菱电器制造有限公司 Display type photoelectric encoder
CN112833927B (en) * 2021-01-16 2023-01-06 海安市申菱电器制造有限公司 Display type photoelectric encoder
CN113776564A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-10 深圳市宽田科技有限公司 Built-in rotary encoder that detects rotational speed
CN116718217A (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-09-08 中机生产力促进中心有限公司 Open type circular grating measuring system and installation method thereof
CN116718217B (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-11-14 中机生产力促进中心有限公司 Open type circular grating measuring system and installation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171212

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