CN206739912U - One kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy - Google Patents
One kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN206739912U CN206739912U CN201720445816.4U CN201720445816U CN206739912U CN 206739912 U CN206739912 U CN 206739912U CN 201720445816 U CN201720445816 U CN 201720445816U CN 206739912 U CN206739912 U CN 206739912U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind made of one-ton brass spraying condenser,Include support,The support is made up of two tin brass tubes being parallel to each other,Tank in the top-supported of the tin brass tube,Rhone is connected in the bottom of the tin brass tube,Some straight tubes being parallel to each other from top to bottom equally spacedly are provided between the tank and rhone,And these straight tubes are in same vertical plane,Gas outlet tube is connected in one end of that root straight tube of the top,Gas feed has been opened up in one end of bottom that root straight tube,It is connected between the end of two adjacent straight tubes by return bend,The gas outlet tube extends vertically from top to bottom,Some interface tubes have been opened up on the gas outlet tube,Return duct is connected on the interface tube,Described return duct one end is connected on the gas outlet tube,The other end is connected on the return bend.
Description
Technical field
Tin-brass alloy technical field is the utility model is related to, one kind has been specifically related to and has been sprayed made of tin-brass alloy
Leaching formula condenser.
Background technology
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, its heat-transfer area is by a series of water to the structure of spraying condenser of the prior art
Placing flat, the straight tube being arranged above and below on same vertical plane and connect the return bends of these straight tubes and formed, and be fixed on steel
On frame, above pipe, equipped with the device tank for making cooling water uniformly spray.Its specific process parameter is as follows:
The 0MPa of design pressure 2.
50 DEG C of design temperature
Medium ammonia, liquefied ammonia in pipe
Outside (vessel) class class
Become after liquefied ammonia evaporation in refrigeration system gas ammonia through compressor be compressed into gases at high pressure (pressure 1. 5~
1. 6MPa), temperature rises to 40~50 DEG C, and the high pressure gas ammonia after compression passes through spraying condenser, and gas ammonia is cold in pipe
Liquefied ammonia is congealed into, gas ammonia mixes rising with liquefied ammonia in pipe.Liquefied ammonia enters ammonia storage tank, is sent to refrigeration workshop section sweat cooling.Due to the spray
Leaching formula condenser is fabricated by a series of 57mm × 3.5mm pipe and return bend, although design pressure is higher, because
Its channel cross-section diameter≤150mm, belong to class outer container, therefore not by《Content regulation》Supervision, Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision pressing solenoid
Road specification carries out an acceptance inspection.
But there is following subject matter in condenser of the prior art:
A. because the limited height in place, straight in same perpendicular in order to reduce the height of spraying condenser
Pipe tube pitch is 120mm, and the return bend for connecting straight tube employs structure as shown in Figure 2, because the structure (is commonly called as duckbilled
Shape elbow) it is only applicable in pipe be the pipe connection in the case of normal pressure, the applying working condition of spraying condenser does not meet this will
Ask, there is the potential safety hazard of welding seam breaking.
B. per a string of pipe passage from bottom to top, medium gas ammonia and liquefied ammonia mixing, add the resistance of gas ammonia rising in pipe
Power, it have impact on heat transfer effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for one kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy.
The purpose is achieved by the following scheme, and one kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy, it is special
Sign is:Include support, the support is made up of two tin brass tubes being parallel to each other, in the top branch of the tin brass tube
Hold tank, rhone be connected in the bottom of the tin brass tube, between the tank and rhone from top to bottom etc. between
Ground is provided with some straight tubes being parallel to each other, and these straight tubes are in same vertical plane, that root straight tube in the top
One end be connected to gas outlet tube, gas feed has been opened up in one end of bottom that root straight tube, in two adjacent straight tubes
It is connected between end by return bend, the gas outlet tube extends vertically from top to bottom, is opened up on the gas outlet tube
Some interface tubes, are connected to return duct on the interface tube, and described return duct one end is connected on the gas outlet tube,
The other end is connected on the return bend.
As it is of the present utility model preferably, the gas outlet tube is connected to ammonia storage tank.
As improvement of the present utility model, the spacing between adjacent two straight tubes is 150mm, the bending of the return bend
Radius is 175mm, and the length of the straight tube is at least 50mm, the both ends of the return bend end with upper and lower two straight tubes respectively
Portion welds together.
As further improvement of the utility model, the return bend simmers 180 ° of elbows of system in advance.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:Return bend structure stress is good, can bear high pressure, full
The operating mode of the foot spraying condenser, in addition, by setting return duct in elbow so that liquefied ammonia is through return line flow to ammonia storage tank
It is interior, eliminate gas ammonia and rise resistance, ensure condensation effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of return bend in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model preferred embodiment is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
One kind spraying condenser, its exterior contour made of tin-brass alloy is provided in the present embodiment to may be referred to
Prior art is Fig. 1, includes support, and the support is made up of two tin brass tubes being parallel to each other 1, and one-ton brass is in copper zinc
The brass of tin is added on the basis of alloy.One-ton brass is corrosion-resistant in fresh water and seawater, general term admirality brass.General one-ton brass contains
Tin amount is 1%, stanniferous excessive, drops low-alloyed plasticity.By the zinc content in alloy, it is divided into α one-ton brass, (alpha+beta) one-ton brass.It is single
Phase one-ton brass such as 70Cu-29Zn-1Sn, there is good mechanical property, the tensile strength of soft state is 350MPa, and elongation is
60%, excellent cold-workability exhibiting, hot rolling and hot extrusion can be born, but can not heat punching and hot forging.It is widely used in ship, the height of steam power plant
Strong anti-corrosion condenser pipe.Such a alloy has a stress-corrosion cracking tendency, thus the tubing of cold working must process annealing should to eliminate
Power.(alpha+beta) one-ton brass such as 62Cu-37Zn-1Sn, there is a good mechanical property, and the tensile strength of soft state is 380MPa, elongation percentage
40%, hot and cold pressure processing can be carried out, Cutting free, weldability is good, there is higher corrosion resistance in the seawater, suitable for ship zero
Part, the part with the contact such as seawater, gasoline.
The length of two tin brass tubes is identical, is carry jointly at the top of two tin brass tubes for making cooling water
The device tank 2 uniformly sprayed, the bottom of tank have opened up multiple fluid holes, and structure is similar to gondola water faucet, and such water can be by weight
Power is uniformly sprayed from fluid hole.Rhone 8 is connected to jointly in the bottom of two tin brass tubes, in tank and rhone
Between be from top to bottom equally spacedly provided with some straight tubes 3 being parallel to each other(Heat exchanger tube), and these straight tubes are in same vertical
In plane, during work, cooling water in device tank uniformly spray and under, contacted with heat exchanger tube cool down after fall on
It is collected in rhone, in order to prevent cooling water to be splashed to the outside of rhone, the width of rhone will much wide and device
The width of tank 2.
Gas outlet tube 4 is connected in one end of that root straight tube of the top, is opened up in one end of bottom that root straight tube
Gas feed 5, except the above-described end for being connected to gas outlet tube and in addition to opening up the end of gas feed,
It is connected between the end of other two straight tubes of arbitrary neighborhood by return bend 6, because place limited height, connection same column are straight
The bending radius of the return bend of pipe is unsuitable excessive (R is no more than 200mm), furthermore bending radius crosses conference influence heat transfer effect.
In the requirement for combining manufacture and examining, the present embodiment proposes U-bend header structure as shown in Figure 3, and two string of pipe are misplaced and flowed
Logical, corresponding tube pitch is changed to 150mm, is 175mm so as to the bending radius of increased return bend.System is simmered during processing in advance
180 ° of elbows, while straight length should be reserved and at least exceed 50mm, then formed with straight tube welding.This kind of return bend structure stress
It is good, high pressure can be born, meets the operating mode of the spraying condenser.
Foregoing gas outlet tube extends vertically from top to bottom, probably extends to a second from the bottom from the bottom up straight tube left side
The right side, some interface tubes are opened up on gas outlet tube, it is corresponding on each interface tube to be connected to a return duct 7, return
Flow tube one end is connected on gas outlet tube, and the other end is connected on that nearest root return bend of oblique upper.Gas outlet tube connects
Then ammonia storage tank(Not shown in figure).The purpose of this structure design be in order to reduce gas ammonia, the liquefied ammonia mixed flow in pipe,
The present embodiment in the elbow of every string of pipe by setting return duct so that liquefied ammonia is through in return line flow to ammonia storage tank, eliminating
Gas ammonia rises resistance, ensures condensation effect.
It is described above to make preferred embodiment of the present utility model, do not depart from for the person of ordinary skill of the art
On the premise of the utility model principle, some variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as protection of the present utility model
Scope.
Claims (4)
1. one kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy, it is characterised in that:Include support, the support is by two
The tin brass tube composition being parallel to each other, tank in the top-supported of the tin brass tube, connects in the bottom of the tin brass tube
Then rhone, some straight tubes being parallel to each other from top to bottom equally spacedly are provided between the tank and rhone, and
These straight tubes are in same vertical plane, gas outlet tube are connected in one end of that root straight tube of the top, in bottom
One end of that root straight tube has opened up gas feed, is connected between the end of two adjacent straight tubes by return bend, the gas
Outlet is extended vertically from top to bottom, and some interface tubes have been opened up on the gas outlet tube, is connected on the interface tube
Return duct, described return duct one end is connected on the gas outlet tube, and the other end is connected on the return bend.
2. spraying condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet tube is connected to ammonia storage tank.
3. spraying condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spacing between adjacent two straight tubes is
150mm, the bending radius of the return bend is 175mm, and the length of the straight tube is at least 50mm, the both ends of the return bend
The end with upper and lower two straight tubes welds together respectively.
4. spraying condenser according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:180 ° of the return bend system of simmering in advance is curved
Head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720445816.4U CN206739912U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | One kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720445816.4U CN206739912U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | One kind spraying condenser made of tin-brass alloy |
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CN206739912U true CN206739912U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111304645A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-19 | 季华实验室 | Preparation method of tin brass-carbon steel composite material and tin brass-carbon steel composite material |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201720445816.4U patent/CN206739912U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111304645A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-19 | 季华实验室 | Preparation method of tin brass-carbon steel composite material and tin brass-carbon steel composite material |
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