CN206738478U - A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206738478U CN206738478U CN201720618562.1U CN201720618562U CN206738478U CN 206738478 U CN206738478 U CN 206738478U CN 201720618562 U CN201720618562 U CN 201720618562U CN 206738478 U CN206738478 U CN 206738478U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston rod
- plug
- hydraulic damping
- buffering device
- damping buffering
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device；Belong to buffer technology field.It is made up of oil cylinder housing, piston rod, intermediate sleeve, regulating sleeve and plug-in unit plug；Piston rod is provided with by big spring in cylinder shell body, screw thread is provided with regulating sleeve on piston rod, is slidably fitted with intermediate sleeve on the piston rod below regulating sleeve, and plug-in unit plug is slidably fitted with by little spring on the piston rod below intermediate sleeve.The buffer unit flows into the area of passage of shoe cream room by the fluid of swing handle adjustment work chamber, so as to adjust the resistance that fluid gives piston rod, the damping for solving existing buffer be immobilize it is uncontrollable, when operating mode changes, buffer also needs to change therewith not only loses time, and the problem of reduce economic benefit；To protection equipment, the service life of extension device, and noise is reduced, improving working environment has positive meaning.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device；Belong to buffer technology field.
Background technology
Impact energy caused by machine operation often is absorbed using hydraulic damping buffer in industry, on the one hand can be protected
Equipment is protected, the service life of extension device, on the other hand can reduce noise, improves working environment.Hydraulic pressure in the market
Damping buffer type is varied, but the damping of these hydraulic damping buffers is changeless, uncontrollable, works as work
When condition changes, hydraulic damping buffer also needs to change therewith reaches preferable buffering effect with this.But change hydraulic pressure
Damping buffer is not only lost time, and reduces economic benefit.Therefore manufacture it is a kind of can be with the hydraulic damping of adjusting size
Buffer just seems very necessary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is：There is provided it is a kind of it is simple in construction, practicality is good, can be with when operating mode changes
Conversion damping adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device.
The technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device, it is by oil cylinder housing, piston rod, intermediate sleeve, regulating sleeve and inserts
Part plug is formed；It is characterized in that：Piston rod is provided with by big spring in cylinder shell body, one end of piston rod extends to oil cylinder
Above housing, screw thread is provided with regulating sleeve on the piston rod extended to above oil cylinder housing, the piston rod below regulating sleeve
On be slidably fitted with intermediate sleeve, plug-in unit plug, piston are slidably fitted with by little spring on the piston rod below intermediate sleeve
The bottom layer of bar is stacked to be provided with reducing flange, and plug-in unit plug connects with the insertion of reducing flange.
Described reducing flange is slidingly sealed with oil cylinder inner walls to be connected.
Described reducing flange is set in layered laminate, and layered laminate is evenly equipped with multiple flowing holes on the circumference of reducing flange.
It is evenly equipped with keyway on described piston rod circumference, the piston rod above keyway is provided circumferentially about screw thread.
Plug-in unit plug is made up of mounting disc and inserted link, and the centre of mounting disc is provided with pilot hole, pilot hole periphery
Multiple inserted links are fixed with mounting disc lower surface；Plug-in unit plug is connected by inserted link and flowing hole insertion, symmetry shape on pilot hole
It is provided with feather key；Feather key quantity is corresponding with keyway, and plug-in unit plug is slidably connected by the cooperation of feather key and keyway with piston rod.
Described inserted link is isometric, and inserted link quantity is corresponding with excessively stream hole number.
Pad is provided between described intermediate sleeve and inserted link plug.
Swing handle is fixed with regulating sleeve.
Described oil cylinder case top is provided with end cap, and intermediate sleeve is slidably connected with end cap.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device is simple in construction, practicality is good, can be adjusted by rotating swing handle
The quantity of whole inserted link joint closure piston rod through-hole, connect because plug-in unit plug is slided by the cooperation of feather key and keyway with piston rod
Connect, so as to ensure that contraposition that is relatively unrotatable and destroying inserted link and flowing hole between piston rod and plug-in unit plug, while by
It is isometric in the inserted link on plug-in unit plug, and inserted link quantity is corresponding with excessively stream hole number；Flowing hole can be according in the presence of piston rod
It is secondary to be blocked or unsealed, realize the purpose of regulation damping.The damping for solving existing buffer be immobilize it is unadjustable
, when operating mode changes, buffer also needs to change therewith not only loses time, and reduces asking for economic benefit
Topic；To protection equipment, the service life of extension device, and noise is reduced, improving working environment has positive meaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of piston rod of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of plug-in unit plug of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the present invention looks up structural representation of plug-in unit plug of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of swing handle of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, oil cylinder housing, 2, piston rod, 3, intermediate sleeve, 4, regulating sleeve, 5, plug-in unit plug, 6, big spring, 7,
Reducing flange, 8, shoe cream room, 9, working chamber, 10, flowing hole, 11, end cap, 12, little spring, 13, keyway, 14, screw thread, 15, peace
Sabot, 16, inserted link, 17, feather key, 18, pad, 19, swing handle.
Embodiment
The adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device is by oil cylinder housing 1, piston rod 2, intermediate sleeve 3, regulating sleeve 4 and plug-in unit
Plug 5 is formed；The top of oil cylinder housing 1 is sealed and installed with end cap 11, and oil cylinder housing 1 is interior to be provided with piston rod 2 by big spring 6,
The bottom layer of piston rod 2 is stacked to be provided with reducing flange 7, and reducing flange 7 is slidingly sealed with the inwall of oil cylinder housing 1 and is connected；Thus
The inner chamber of oil cylinder housing 1 is separated into the shoe cream room 8 on top and the working chamber 9 of bottom；Layered laminate is uniform on the circumference of reducing flange 7
There are multiple flowing holes 10.Keyway 13 is evenly equipped with the circumference of piston rod 2 of the top of reducing flange 7, the piston rod 2 of the top of keyway 13 is justified
Screw thread 14 is provided with week.
One end of piston rod 2 extends to the top of oil cylinder housing 1 through end cap 11, extends to the piston of the top of oil cylinder housing 1
Regulating sleeve 4 is provided with by screw thread on bar 2, swing handle 19 is fixed with regulating sleeve 4.The piston of the lower section of regulating sleeve 4
Intermediate sleeve 3 is slidably fitted with bar 2, intermediate sleeve 3 is slidingly sealed with end cap 11 and is connected.The piston rod 2 of the lower section of intermediate sleeve 3
It is upper that plug-in unit plug 5 is slidably fitted with by little spring 12；Pad 18 is provided between intermediate sleeve 3 and inserted link plug 5.
Plug-in unit plug 5 is made up of mounting disc 15 and inserted link 16, and the centre of mounting disc 15 is provided with pilot hole, pilot hole
Upper symmetry shape is provided with feather key 17；The quantity of feather key 17 is corresponding with keyway 13, the cooperation that plug-in unit plug 5 passes through feather key 17 and keyway 13
It is slidably connected with piston rod 2.Multiple inserted links 16 are fixed with the lower surface of mounting disc 15 of pilot hole periphery；Each inserted link 16 is isometric,
The quantity of inserted link 16 is corresponding with the quantity of flowing hole 10；Plug-in unit plug 5 is connected by inserted link 16 and the insertion of flowing hole 10.
During the adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device work, external agency, external agency can be connected by the upper end of piston rod 2
Impact or vibration transmitted downwards by the upper end of piston rod 2.Stopper rod 2 moves up and down while still alive during this, in piston rod 2 to moving down
In dynamic process, because the flowing hole 10 on reducing flange 7 is in be stacked, and inserted link 16 is isometric, and piston rod 2 moves down simultaneously
During compressing plug-in unit plug 5 is descending, the inserted link 16 of plug-in unit plug 5, which is successively inserted into flowing hole 10, forms closure, simultaneously
During piston rod 2 moves down, reduced with the quantity of flowing hole 10, fluid is flowed into the mistake of shoe cream room 8 in working chamber 9
Flow diminishes, and the fluid in working chamber 9 is squeezed, and enters oil storage by the flowing hole 10 on the bottom reducing flange 7 of piston rod 2
Chamber 8；During this, downward movement of the fluid to piston rod 2 produces recoil inhibition, i.e. cushioning effect.And the recoil
Inhibition changes from small to big with successively insertion of the inserted link 16 to flowing hole 10, while coordinates big spring 6, so as to realize to piston
The buffering of bar 2, and then realize the buffering to external agency.Piston rod 2 and plug-in unit plug 5 after external agency's impact or vibration disappearance
Resetted respectively in the presence of big spring 6 and little spring 12.
The adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device can move down regulating sleeve 4 by rotating clockwise swing handle 19, and
Promote plug-in unit plug 5 to move down by extruding intermediate sleeve 3 and pad 18, sealed so as to be formed by inserted link 16 to flowing hole 10
It is stifled；Because the flowing hole 10 on reducing flange 7 is in be stacked, and inserted link 16 is isometric, and the lower amount of movement of plug-in unit plug 5 is different,
The quantity that inserted link 16 inserts flowing hole 10 is different；So as to cause amount of resistant different.Such as：All flowing holes 10 are all in open shape
State, now the damping of the buffer unit is minimum；Rotate clockwise swing handle 19, regulating sleeve 4 move down promote plug-in unit plug 5 to
Lower movement, until all inserted links 16 insertion flowing hole 10, i.e., all flowing holes 10 are blocked；Now the buffer unit can not play
The effect of buffering.
Rotating counterclockwise and rotate handle 19, regulating sleeve 4 moves up, and in the presence of little spring 12, plug-in unit plug 5 moves up,
Flowing hole 10 successively opens, and damping, i.e. recoil inhibition now is as inserted link 16 is to the successively open by big of flowing hole 10
Diminish.
The buffer unit structure is simple, practicality is good, and shoe cream room is flowed into by the fluid of the adjustment work chamber 9 of swing handle 19
8 area of passage, so as to adjust the resistance that fluid gives piston rod 2, that is, it have adjusted the damping of the buffer.Solve existing slow
The damping for rushing device be immobilize it is uncontrollable, when operating mode changes, buffer also need therewith change not only wastes
Time, and the problem of reduce economic benefit；To protection equipment, the service life of extension device, and noise is reduced, improved
Working environment has positive meaning.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device, it is by oil cylinder housing（1）, piston rod（2）, intermediate sleeve（3）, adjusting set
Cylinder（4）With plug-in unit plug（5）Form；It is characterized in that：Oil cylinder housing（1）Inside pass through big spring（6）Piston rod is installed（2）,
Piston rod（2）One end extend to oil cylinder housing（1）Top, extend to oil cylinder housing（1）The piston rod of top（2）Upper screw thread peace
Equipped with regulating sleeve（4）, regulating sleeve（4）The piston rod of lower section（2）On be slidably fitted with intermediate sleeve（3）, intermediate sleeve（3）
The piston rod of lower section（2）On pass through little spring（12）It is slidably fitted with plug-in unit plug（5）, piston rod（2）Bottom layer stacked set
It is equipped with reducing flange（7）, plug-in unit plug（5）With reducing flange（7）Insertion connection.
A kind of 2. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described reducing flange
（7）With oil cylinder housing（1）Inwall is slidingly sealed connection.
A kind of 3. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described reducing
Flange（7）Set in layered laminate, reducing flange（7）Circumference on layered laminate be evenly equipped with multiple flowing holes（10）.
A kind of 4. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described piston rod
（2）Keyway is evenly equipped with circumference（13）, keyway（13）The piston rod of top（2）It is provided circumferentially about to have screw thread（14）.
A kind of 5. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described plug-in unit plug
（5）By mounting disc（15）And inserted link（16）Form, mounting disc（15）Centre be provided with pilot hole, the peace of pilot hole periphery
Sabot（15）Multiple inserted links are fixed with lower surface（16）；Plug-in unit plug（5）Pass through inserted link（16）With flowing hole（10）Insertion connects
Connect, symmetry shape is provided with feather key on pilot hole（17）；Feather key（17）Quantity and keyway（13）It is corresponding, plug-in unit plug（5）Pass through cunning
Key（17）With keyway（13）Cooperation and piston rod（2）It is slidably connected.
A kind of 6. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described inserted link（16）
It is isometric, inserted link（16）Quantity and flowing hole（10）Quantity is corresponding.
A kind of 7. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described intermediate sleeve
（3）With inserted link plug（5）Between be provided with pad（18）.
A kind of 8. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Regulating sleeve（4）On
It is fixed with swing handle（19）.
A kind of 9. adjustable hydraulic damping buffering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described oil cylinder housing
（1）Top is provided with end cap（11）, intermediate sleeve（3）With end cap（11）It is slidingly sealed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720618562.1U CN206738478U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720618562.1U CN206738478U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206738478U true CN206738478U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60568640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720618562.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206738478U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206738478U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106969085A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-21 | 长江大学 | A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201720618562.1U patent/CN206738478U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106969085A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-21 | 长江大学 | A kind of adjustable jack type hydraulic damping buffering device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20200531 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |