CN206738058U - A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant - Google Patents
A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206738058U CN206738058U CN201720399976.XU CN201720399976U CN206738058U CN 206738058 U CN206738058 U CN 206738058U CN 201720399976 U CN201720399976 U CN 201720399976U CN 206738058 U CN206738058 U CN 206738058U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- leading truck
- power plant
- fluid power
- impeller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to one kind and utilize fluid-operated technical field of power equipment, specifically a kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant.Mostly complicated using fluid-operated equipment such as wind-force or waterpower in the prior art, installation site is fixed.Main shaft is equipped with technical solutions of the utility model mainframe and the wedge shaped leading truck of leading portion, main shaft are coordinated with leading truck by coaxial asynchronous mechanism, leading truck can rotate around the axis horizontal of main shaft；The rear end of leading truck is symmetrically equipped with two impellers that are oppositely oriented and horizontally rotating, and two impeller axles are connected by transmission mechanism with main shaft and drive shaft rotates.The utility model is simple in construction, be oriented to support body can adjust automatically Windward angle, without artificial monitoring regulation in real time；Two impellers are directed fluid to by wedge-shape diversion cover and drive shaft rotates, may be provided in land or water, use range is wide, conveniently moving, is adapted in a variety of environment works.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to one kind and utilize fluid-operated technical field of power equipment, specifically a kind of bilobed wheel
Fluid power plant.
Background technology
Wind-force or waterpower are widely used as inexhaustible green energy resource, such as wind-force or hydroelectric generation, waterwheel
It is mostly that volume is larger and baroque large scale equipment Deng, this kind of existing fluid driving power device, to installation site and ground
Reason environment there are certain requirements, and to make full use of fluid, ensure the stress of impeller（Wind-engaging or current）Area, the head of this kind of device
One adjusting means is generally set, need to be by manually adjusting the angle between impeller and fluid at any time according to the flow direction of fluid, not only structure
Complexity, cumbersome, equipment machine volume is big, it is single to adapt to environment, and requires high to installation foundation, and installation site is fixed,
Can not arbitrarily it move according to demand.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant, simple and reasonable, can be entered according to service condition
Row movement or position adjustment, use range is wide, and its loading angle can adapt to wind direction automatically when equipment works, and is adjusted without artificial monitoring
Section.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant：Including mainframe, leading truck, kuppe, impeller, the master for power output
Axle, coaxial asynchronous mechanism, transmission mechanism；
Main shaft is vertically-mounted in mainframe, and main shaft epimere or top, leading truck frame are assemblied in the middle part of the support body of leading truck
Coaxial asynchronous mechanism is provided between body and main shaft, leading truck can be rotated by coaxial asynchronous mechanism around the axis horizontal of main shaft；
Leading truck leading portion is wedge shaped, and equipped with the kuppe of wedge shape；The rear end both sides of leading truck pass through impeller axle pair respectively
Title is equipped with two impellers horizontally rotated, impeller axle and main axis parallel；The blade of two impeller opposite sides is covered described
The rear portion of kuppe；
The hypomere of two impeller axles is connected by transmission mechanism with main shaft and drive shaft rotation.
Further, the coaxial asynchronous mechanism includes a vertical shaft coaxially assembled with main shaft and is fixed on main shaft top
Bearing block, leading truck middle part are fixedly connected with vertical shaft stage casing, and the both ends of the vertical shaft pass through bearing and mainframe top and axle respectively
Bearing connection coordinates.
Further, the coaxial asynchronous mechanism is to be separately positioned on one group of bearing in the middle part of leading truck upper and lower end face, is oriented to
Frame is assemblied in main shaft epimere by this group of bearing.
Further, it is provided with vent at the top of the support body of the leading truck.
Further, the blade of the impeller is articulated and connected with impeller axle, and the hinge point of blade and impeller axle, which is provided with, to be resetted
Spring and the limiting card for preventing blade from reversely excessively swinging.
Further, the top back segment of the leading truck is vertically arranged with a guide plate for being used to control support body to point to.
Further, the structure of the transmission mechanism is：The structure of the transmission mechanism is：Impeller axle lower end is provided with a cone tooth
A is taken turns, main shaft is provided with bevel gear B, bevel gear A and bevel gear B and is connected by the one group of bevel gear coaxially assembled C and bevel gear D
Transmission；The bevel gear A flank of tooth in the impeller axle of leading truck both sides is reversely installed（The cone angle of the flank of tooth is opposite）.
Further, described transmission mechanism structure is：Impeller axle lower end is provided with a driving gear, and driving gear passes through Jie's tooth
Wheel group is connected transmission with the driven gear on main shaft.
Further, described transmission mechanism structure is：The impeller axle lower end of leading truck both sides is respectively equipped with a driving gear,
Two driving gears are intermeshed；The longitudinal midline that main shaft deviates leading truck is set, be arranged on driven gear on main shaft with wherein
Driving gear engagement and passing power in the impeller axle of side.
Further, described transmission mechanism structure is：The impeller axle lower end of leading truck both sides sets a drive pulley respectively
Wheel, two drive pulleys are connected with the driven pulley on main shaft by belt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The present apparatus is coaxially assembled using leading truck with main shaft, the structure of asynchronous rotary, and passes through the anterior wedge shape of leading truck
Kuppe water conservancy diversion, the Windward angle of adjust automatically leading truck support body, wind energy or current are guided to support body both sides using kuppe,
Two impellers of driving horizontally rotate, and drive main shaft rotation output power, two impellers（Axle）Reversely synchronized rotate ensures that its stabilization is transported
Turn, without artificial monitoring regulation in real time.The utility model is simple in construction, and land according to circumstances can be arbitrarily arranged on as power source
Or in water, drive the device such as generator or water pump, there is preferable mobility, use range is wide, compared with device powered by conventional energy,
Without other energy such as oil, electricity, it is particluarly suitable for wild environment operation.
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the A direction views of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the coaxial asynchronous structural scheme of mechanism of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the coaxial asynchronous structural scheme of mechanism of the utility model embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 is the blade wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2；
Fig. 7 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3；
Fig. 8 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 4；
Fig. 9 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 5.
Embodiment
In figure：1st, mainframe, 2, impeller, 3, impeller axle, 4, bevel gear A, 5, bevel gear C, 6, bevel gear D, 7, bevel gear
B, 8, main shaft, 9a, bearing block, 9b, vertical shaft, 10, kuppe, 11, vent, 12, leading truck, 13, guide plate, 14, power it is defeated
Go out gear, 15, external equipment, 16, driving gear, 17, Jie's gear train, 18, driven gear, 19, drive pulley, 20, belt,
21st, driven pulley.
Embodiment 1
It was found from Fig. 1~Fig. 4, technical solutions of the utility model include mainframe 1, leading truck 12, kuppe 10, impeller 2,
Main shaft 8, coaxial asynchronous mechanism, transmission mechanism；
Main shaft 8 for power output is vertically-mounted in mainframe 1, and main shaft 8 is assemblied in the middle part of the support body of leading truck 12
Epimere or top, are provided with coaxial asynchronous mechanism between the support body of leading truck 12 and main shaft 8, leading truck 12 passes through coaxial asynchronous mechanism
Axis horizontal around main shaft 8 rotates；
Coaxial asynchronous mechanism in the present embodiment includes a vertical shaft 9b coaxially assembled with main shaft 8 and is fixedly connected on
The bearing block 9a on the top of main shaft 8, vertical shaft 9b pass perpendicularly through leading truck 12 and with being fixedly connected in the middle part of leading truck support body, vertical shaft 9b's
Both ends are connected cooperation by taper roll bearing with the upper frame of mainframe 1 and bearing block 9a respectively, realize main shaft 8 and vertical shaft 9b
Coaxial, asynchronous rotary.
The leading portion of leading truck 12 is wedge shaped and kuppe 10 is housed, and the kuppe 10 is connected by two panels side plate forms horizontal cross-section
Laid in herringbone（Wedge shape）Cover body；The plan vertical of the back segment of leading truck 12 be provided with one in fin-shaped, for controlling support body
The guide plate 13 of sensing, to aid in the sensing of leading truck adjust automatically support body.
Two impellers 2 are symmetrically assembled in the both sides of the rear end of leading truck 12 by impeller axle 3 respectively, and impeller axle 3 and main shaft 8 are flat
OK；The opposite side of two impeller 2（The adjacent inner side of two impellers）Blade be located at the rear of kuppe 10, i.e. two impeller axles 3 difference position
In the side plate back edge of kuppe 11（Kuppe openend）Rear, the blade of the adjacent inner side of two impellers 2 is by kuppe 10
Block, the blade in outside is located at the outside of kuppe；The structure flows through the air-flow of the biside plate of kuppe 10（Or liquid）Promote
The Outer blade of impeller 2, realize that two impellers 2 horizontally rotate and oppositely oriented.
The hypomere of two impeller axles 3 is connected respectively by transmission mechanism with main shaft 8 and drive shaft rotation；Passed in the present embodiment
Motivation structure uses bevel gear and transmission shaft driven, and the transmission mechanism structure is：The lower end of impeller axle 3 is provided with a bevel gear A 4, main shaft
Bevel gear C 5, the bevel gear D that one bevel gear B 7, bevel gear A 4 and bevel gear B 7 coaxially assemble with a pair respectively are set on 8
6 engaged transmissions.In 12 liang of final drive gears of leading truck, the gear shaft for assembling bevel gear C and bevel gear D is symmetrical in splayed
It is assemblied in the bottom of leading truck 12.To ensure the rotation direction of main shaft 8, the flank of tooth of bevel gear A 4 in both sides impeller axle 3 need to be installed reversely（I.e.
The cone angle of the taper flank of tooth points to opposite）.
Due to the present embodiment transmission mechanism can by cone governor gear C and bevel gear D gear shaft length control transmission away from
From, therefore the structure is applied to the larger power set of volume.
To avoid in impeller high-speed rotation, the fraction on rear side of impeller（Or liquid）Sinuous flow is formed by leading truck 12
Rear portion, which is involved in support body, influences equipment operation, and a vent 11 is provided with the top of the support body of the leading truck 12.
The present apparatus uses frame structure, convenient to lay temporarily, easy to remove.In the operating condition, air-flow（Or current）Stream
The wedge-shaped cover body for crossing kuppe 10 is divided into left and right two-way, promotes the impeller 2 of both sides to rotate respectively, both sides impeller axle passes through transmission
Mechanism connection and the output power of drive shaft 10, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, main shaft lower end is outer by power output gear 14, connection
Connect equipment 13（Such as generator）；Also the power set can be placed in the water of flowing, the equipment such as water pump is driven using current.This
The impeller of device two（Axle）Be connected passing power with main shaft, is advantageous to the stability of complete machine operating.
In addition, the present apparatus has preferable mobility, compared with device powered by conventional energy, without oil, electricity etc., other energy drive
It is dynamic and easy to remove, it is suitable for a variety of occasions and installs and uses, is particluarly suitable for operation in wild environment.
Embodiment 2
It was found from Fig. 5~Fig. 6, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is：Main shaft 8 is longitudinally perpendicular to run through leading truck
12 support bodys, coaxial asynchronous mechanism are to be separately positioned on one group of bearing in the middle part of the upper and lower end face of leading truck 12, and leading truck 12 passes through this
Group bearing is assemblied in the epimere of main shaft 8.
The present embodiment is with embodiment 1 another difference is that the blade of the impeller 2 and the be hinged company of impeller axle 3
Connect, the hinge point of blade and impeller axle is provided with back-moving spring and the limiting card for preventing blade from reversely excessively swinging.Wind-force compared with
When being worked under big environment, during airflow passes blade, blade can slightly swing backward to avoid damaging；Blade can also use rubber
Made etc. deformable elastomeric material.
Embodiment 3
As can be seen from Figure 7, the present embodiment is with embodiment 1 or the difference of embodiment 2：Transmission between impeller axle and main shaft
Mechanism uses Spur Gear Driving, and its structure is：The lower end of impeller axle 3 of both sides is respectively equipped with a driving gear 16, and main shaft 8 is provided with
Driven gear 18, the driving gear 16 of both sides are connected transmission by Jie's gear train 17 with the driven gear 18 of main shaft respectively.To be true
Main shaft rotation direction is protected, the number of gears of Jie's gear train 17 of left and right sides transmission mechanism is respectively single, double number, to realize that rotation direction is changed.
Embodiment 4
As it can be observed in the picture that the present embodiment difference from Example 3 is, transmission mechanism structure is：The impeller axle 3 of both sides
Lower end is respectively equipped with a driving gear 16, and two driving gears 16 are intermeshed；Main shaft 8 is provided with driven gear 18, and main shaft deviates
The longitudinal midline of leading truck 12（Anterior-posterior horizontal direction）Set, the driven gear 18 of main shaft 8 only with wherein in side impeller axle 3
Driving gear 16 engages passing power.
The present embodiment structure is applied to volume, weight and the less miniature power unit of load.
Embodiment 5
As can be seen from Figure 9, the present embodiment difference from Example 3 is, transmission mechanism structure is：The lower end of impeller axle 3 is set
A drive pulley 19 is put, drive pulley 19 is connected with the driven pulley 21 on main shaft 8 by belt 20.To ensure main shaft
Rotation direction, wherein side belt for annular assemble, opposite side be the figure of eight assembling.It is smaller that the present embodiment is adapted to use intensity
Simple machine.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than its limitations,
Those skilled in the art modifies to embodiment or carries out equivalent substitution to some technical characteristics, without departing from this reality
With the essence of new technique scheme, all should cover within the scope of the utility model is claimed.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. bilobed wheel fluid power plant, it is characterised in that：Including mainframe（1）, leading truck（12）, kuppe（10）、 Impeller（2）, main shaft for power output（8）, coaxial asynchronous mechanism, transmission mechanism；Main shaft（8）It is vertically-mounted in mainframe（1）It is interior, leading truck（12）Support body in the middle part of be assemblied in main shaft（8）Epimere or top, Leading truck（12）Support body and main shaft（8）Between be provided with coaxial asynchronous mechanism, leading truck（12）Can be around by coaxial asynchronous mechanism Main shaft（8）Axis horizontal rotate；Leading truck（12）Leading portion is wedge shaped, and equipped with the kuppe of wedge shape（10）；Leading truck（12）Rear end both sides pass through respectively Impeller axle（3）Symmetrically it is equipped with two impellers horizontally rotated（2）, impeller axle（3）With main shaft（8）It is parallel；Two impellers（2）Phase The blade of side is covered in the kuppe（10）Rear portion；Two impeller axles（3）Hypomere pass through transmission mechanism and main shaft（8）Connect and drive shaft rotates.
- A kind of 2. bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The coaxial asynchronous mechanism bag Include one and main shaft（8）The vertical shaft coaxially assembled（9b）And it is fixed on main shaft（8）The bearing block on top（9a）, leading truck（12）In Portion and vertical shaft（9b）It is fixedly connected, the vertical shaft（9b）Both ends pass through bearing and mainframe respectively（1）Top and bearing block（9a） Connection coordinates.
- A kind of 3. bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The coaxial asynchronous mechanism is It is separately positioned on leading truck（12）One group of bearing in the middle part of upper and lower end face, leading truck（12）Main shaft is assemblied in by this group of bearing （8）Epimere.
- A kind of 4. bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leading truck（12）Frame Vent is provided with the top of body（11）.
- A kind of 5. bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The impeller（2）Blade It is articulated and connected with impeller axle, hinge point is provided with back-moving spring and the limiting card for preventing blade from reversely excessively swinging.
- A kind of 6. bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leading truck（12）Top Portion's back segment is vertically arranged with a guide plate for being used to control support body to point to（13）.
- 7. a kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to any one claim in claim 1 ~ 6, its feature exist In：The structure of the transmission mechanism is：Impeller axle（3）Lower end is provided with a bevel gear A（4）, main shaft（8）It is provided with bevel gear B （7）, bevel gear A（4）With bevel gear B（7）Pass through the one group of bevel gear coaxially assembled C（5）And bevel gear D（6）Connection transmission；Lead Bevel gear A in the impeller axle of frame both sides（4）The flank of tooth is reversely installed.
- 8. a kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to any one claim in claim 1 ~ 6, its feature exist In：Described transmission mechanism structure is：Impeller axle（3）Lower end is provided with a driving gear（16）, driving gear（16）Pass through Jie's tooth Wheel group（17）With main shaft（8）On driven gear（18）Connection transmission.
- 9. a kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to any one claim in claim 1 ~ 6, its feature exist In：Described transmission mechanism structure is：Leading truck（12）The impeller axle of both sides（3）Lower end is respectively equipped with a driving gear（16）, Two driving gears（16）Intermeshing；Described main shaft（8）Deviate leading truck（12）Longitudinal midline set, be arranged on main shaft （8）On driven gear（18）With the driving gear wherein in the impeller axle of side（16）Engage simultaneously passing power.
- 10. a kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant according to any one claim in claim 1 ~ 6, its feature exist In：Described transmission mechanism structure is：The impeller axle of leading truck both sides（3）Lower end sets a drive pulley respectively（19）, two Drive pulley（19）With the driven pulley on main shaft（21）Pass through belt（20）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720399976.XU CN206738058U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720399976.XU CN206738058U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206738058U true CN206738058U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720399976.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206738058U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206738058U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979125A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-25 | 马桂芳 | A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720399976.XU patent/CN206738058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979125A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-25 | 马桂芳 | A kind of bilobed wheel fluid power plant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20200417 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |