CN206730565U - A kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying - Google Patents
A kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying Download PDFInfo
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- CN206730565U CN206730565U CN201720065544.5U CN201720065544U CN206730565U CN 206730565 U CN206730565 U CN 206730565U CN 201720065544 U CN201720065544 U CN 201720065544U CN 206730565 U CN206730565 U CN 206730565U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying, including main body, the top welding input port of the main body, and welding diaphragm in the middle part of the inner chamber of input port, the lower left of the input port is located at the colvent inlet of surface grafting first pipe of main body, and the lower right of input port is located at the colvent inlet of surface grafting second pipe of main body, bottom left side wall grafting the first extract solution discharge pipe of the main body, and bottom right side wall grafting the second extract solution discharge pipe of main body, the preceding surface of the main body, which is located above the first extract solution discharge pipe and the second extract solution discharge pipe, is brought into close contact controller.Because the extracting method of different medicinal materials selection is different, ensure the maximization of extracts active ingredients in medicinal material, while go the removal of impurity as far as possible, enhance the efficiency of medicinal material extract.
Description
Technical field
Medicinal material extract technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying.
Background technology
The chemistry of Chinese medicine is sufficiently complex into contained composition, existing containing a variety of effective ingredients, has invalid element again, also includes
Toxic substance.Extract its active ingredient and further separated, purified, it is one in traditional Chinese medicine research field to obtain effective monomer
Item important content.Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is exactly using some technologies to extract wherein effective ingredient to greatest extent so that Chinese medicine preparation it is interior
Improved in quality and clinical therapeutic efficacy, the effect of Chinese medicine is played to greatest extent.But because the composition of medicinal material is different,
Required extracting method is also different.At present, not for the medicinal material extract equipment of problems.Therefore, it is proposed that one
Plant the medicinal material extract equipment for the extraction that can classify.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of medicinal material extract for extraction of classifying is set
It is standby, including main body, the top welding input port of the main body, and welding diaphragm in the middle part of the inner chamber of input port, the input port
Lower left is located at the colvent inlet of surface grafting first pipe of main body, and the lower right of input port is located at the surface grafting second of main body
Colvent inlet is managed, bottom left side wall grafting the first extract solution discharge pipe of the main body, and the bottom right side wall grafting of main body the
Two extract solution discharge pipes, the preceding surface of the main body is located at the first extract solution discharge pipe and the top of the second extract solution discharge pipe is tight
Closely connected hop controller；
Input port is divided into input port left chamber and input port right chamber, the left chamber bottom grafting of the input port by the dividing plate
First conduit, and the bottom grafting pulverizer of the first conduit, are brought into close contact motor on the left of the bottom of the pulverizer, and motor
Output end is plugged to the rotating blade of pulverizer inner chamber, and steeping tank, and a left side for steeping tank are connected on the right side of the bottom of the pulverizer
Upper end connects the first control valve by conduit, time switch is fixedly mounted in first control valve, and the first control valve is upper
Side connects the first solvent case by conduit, and the colvent inlet of top grafting first pipe of the first solvent case is described
The bottom of steeping tank connects the second control valve by conduit, and the second control valve bottom connects dialysis apparatus by conduit, described
The inner chamber two side of dialysis apparatus is brought into close contact positive electrode and negative electrode respectively, and half is fixedly mounted between positive electrode and negative electrode
Permeable membrane, the lower section of the pellicle are located at the intracavity sidewall clamping activated charcoal strainer of dialysis apparatus, the bottom of the dialysis apparatus
Hold grafting the first extract solution discharge pipe；
The conduit of right chamber bottom grafting second of the input port, and the bottom grafting pulverizer of the second conduit, the crushing
The bottom of machine passes on left conduit connection filter, and the inner chamber of filter is brought into close contact the first filtering successively from top to bottom
Net and the second screen pack, the upper right side of the filter connect the 3rd control valve, and the top of the 3rd control valve by conduit
Second solvent case, the colvent inlet of top grafting second pipe of the second solvent case, the mistake are connected by conduit
The bottom for filtering device connects the 4th control valve by conduit, and the bottom of the 4th control valve connects extractor by conduit, described
The bottom of extractor is brought into close contact heater, and resistive heater, the top of the extractor is fixedly mounted in the inner chamber of heater
Right side grafting condenser, the condenser is interior to be fixedly mounted condenser pipe, and one end of the condenser pipe connects water tank by conduit, and
For the other end of condenser pipe by the top of conduit grafting water pump, the bottom of the water pump connects water tank, the extraction by conduit
The bottom right side wall of tank connects the 5th control valve by conduit, and solution discharge is extracted in the bottom grafting second of the 5th control valve
Pipe, first control valve, the second control valve, the 3rd control valve, the 4th control valve and the 5th control valve are electric with controller respectively
Connection, the motor, time switch, positive electrode and negative electrode are electrically connected with the controller respectively, and controller connection external power source.
Preferably, rubber blanket is provided with the connector between the steeping tank and extractor and conduit.
Preferably, first control valve, the second control valve, the 3rd control valve, the 4th control valve and the 5th control valve are equal
For check valve.
Preferably, the rotating blade is fan blade type blade, and the left and right two sides of rotating blade is equipped with blade.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying, pin
The extraction classified to the composition difference in medicinal material to medicinal material, because the extracting method of different medicinal materials selection is different, ensure medicine
The maximization of extracts active ingredients in material, while the removal of impurity is gone as far as possible, enhance the efficiency of medicinal material extract.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model stereogram；
Fig. 2 is front section view of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, main body, 2, input port, 3, dividing plate, the 4, first colvent inlet pipe, the 5, second colvent inlet pipe, 6, first
Extract solution discharge pipe, the 7, second extract solution discharge pipe, 8, controller, the 9, first conduit, the 10, second conduit, 11, pulverizer, 12,
Rotating blade, 13, motor, the 14, first solvent case, the 15, first control valve, 16, time switch, 17, steeping tank, 18,
Second control valve, 19, dialysis apparatus, 191, pellicle, 192, positive electrode, 193, negative electrode, 194, activated charcoal strainer, 20,
Second solvent case, the 21, the 3rd control valve, 22, filter, the 221, first screen pack, the 222, second screen pack, 23,
Four control valves, 24, extractor, 25, heater, 251, resistive heater, 26, condenser, 261, condenser pipe, 27, water pump, 28,
Water tank, the 29, the 5th control valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of medicinal material extract for extraction of classifying is set
It is standby, including main body 1, the top welding input port 2 of the main body 1, and welding diaphragm 3 in the middle part of the inner chamber of input port 2, the input
The lower left of mouth 2 is located at the first colvent inlet of surface grafting pipe 4 of main body 1, and volatile class is launched at the first colvent inlet pipe 4
The organic solvent of type, and the lower right of input port 2 is located at the second colvent inlet of surface grafting pipe 5 of main body 1, the second colvent inlet
Ethanol solution is launched at pipe 5 as organic solvent, the first extract solution of bottom left side wall grafting discharge pipe 6 of the main body 1, and master
The second extract solution of bottom right side wall grafting discharge pipe 7 of body 1, the preceding surface of the main body 1 are located at the He of the first extract solution discharge pipe 6
The top of second extract solution discharge pipe 7 is brought into close contact controller 8；
Input port 2 is divided into the left chamber of input port 2 and the right chamber of input port 2 by the dividing plate 3, and the left chamber of input port 2, which is launched, to be contained
There is the more medicinal material of the compositions such as starch and carbohydrate, the right chamber of input port 2 is launched containing the less medicinal material of the composition such as starch and carbohydrate,
The first conduit of left chamber bottom grafting 9 of the input port 2, and the bottom grafting pulverizer 11 of the first conduit 9, pulverizer 11 is to throwing
The medicinal material entered is crushed, and is brought into close contact motor 13 on the left of the bottom of the pulverizer 11, and the output end of motor 13 is plugged to
The rotating blade 12 of the inner chamber of pulverizer 11, the bottom right side connection steeping tank 17 of the pulverizer 11, and the upper left of steeping tank 17
End connects the first control valve 15 by conduit, time switch 16 is fixedly mounted in first control valve 15, time switch 16 is opened
The time opened be every 4 hours once, and the top of the first control valve 15 by conduit connect the first solvent case 14, storage it is molten
Agent, the first colvent inlet of top grafting pipe 4 of the first solvent case 14, the bottom of the steeping tank 17 is connected by conduit
Connect the second control valve 18, and the bottom of the second control valve 18 connects dialysis apparatus 19 by conduit, the dialysis apparatus 19 it is interior
Chamber two side is brought into close contact positive electrode 192 and negative electrode 193 respectively, and half is fixedly mounted between positive electrode 192 and negative electrode 193
Permeable membrane 191, extract solution after solvent extraction medicinal material is by pellicle 191, and positively charged impurity can be to negative in extract solution
Electrode 193 moves, and negatively charged impurity can move to positive electrode 192, and the lower section of the pellicle 191 is located at dialysis apparatus
19 intracavity sidewall clamping activated charcoal strainer 194, to the further filtering of extract solution, the bottom grafting of the dialysis apparatus 19
One extract solution discharge pipe 6；
The second conduit of right chamber bottom grafting 10 of the input port 2, and the bottom grafting pulverizer 11 of the second conduit 10, powder
Broken machine 11 crushes to medicinal material, and the bottom of the pulverizer 11 passes on left conduit connection filter 22, and filter
22 inner chamber is brought into close contact the first screen pack 221 and the second screen pack 222 successively from top to bottom, is entered by the first screen pack 221
Row primary filter, secondary filter is carried out by the second screen pack 222, the upper right side of the filter 22 is connected by conduit
3rd control valve 21, and the top of the 3rd control valve 21 connects the second solvent case 20 by conduit, second solvent is deposited
The second colvent inlet of top grafting pipe 5 of box 20 is put, for launching alcohol solvent, the bottom of the filter 22 passes through conduit
The 4th control valve 23 is connected, and the bottom of the 4th control valve 23 connects extractor 24, the bottom of the extractor 24 by conduit
Heater 25 is brought into close contact, and resistive heater 251 is fixedly mounted in the inner chamber of heater 25, resistive heater 251 produces heat
Heater 25 is set to heat extractor 24, grafting condenser 26, the condenser 26 on the right side of the top of the extractor 24
Interior fixed installation condenser pipe 261, one end of the condenser pipe 261 connect water tank 28, and the other end of condenser pipe 261 by conduit
By the top of conduit grafting water pump 27, the bottom of the water pump 27 connects water tank 28 by conduit, and water pump 27 pulls water out stream
The condenser pipe 261 crossed in condenser 26 is again in reflow tank 28, and the bottom right side wall of the extractor 24 passes through conduit connection the
Five control valves 29, and solution discharge tube 7, first control valve 15, second are extracted in the bottom grafting second of the 5th control valve 29
Control valve 18, the 3rd control valve 21, the 4th control valve 23 and the 5th control valve 29 electrically connect with controller 8 respectively, and controller 8 can
To control the first control valve 15, the second control valve 18, the 3rd control valve 21, the 4th control valve 23 and the unlatching of the 5th control valve 29
With closing, the motor 13, time switch 16, positive electrode 192 and negative electrode 193 electrically connect with controller 8 respectively, and controller
8 connection external power sources.
Specifically, rubber blanket is provided with the connector between the steeping tank 17 and extractor 24 and conduit, ensures dress
The air-tightness put, prevents extract solution from leaking.
Specifically, first control valve 15, the second control valve 18, the 3rd control valve 21, the 4th control valve 23 and
Five control valves 29 are check valve.
Specifically, the rotating blade 12 is fan blade type blade, and the left and right two sides of rotating blade 12 is equipped with blade.
Operation principle：When we need to use a kind of medicinal material extract equipment of extraction of classifying, Chinese medicine is entered first
Row classification, the left side of dividing plate 3 will be put into containing the more medicinal material of the composition such as carbohydrate and starch, enter pulverizer from the first conduit 9
11, motor 13 drives rotating blade 12 to be rotated, and medicinal material is crushed, and the medicinal material after crushing enters steeping tank 17, from the
Solvent is launched at one colvent inlet pipe 4 to control the first control valve 15 to open to the first solvent case 14, controller 8, first instill
A part of solvent, then time switch 16 often every 4 hours opened once excessively by 4 hours the first control valves 15 of control, respectively again
Solvent is instilled, after time switch 16 is opened 4 times, controller 8 controls the second control valve 18 to open, and herbal extract passes through saturating
Pellicle 191 in analysis apparatus 19, impurity of the absorption of positive electrode 192 with anion, the absorption of negative electrode 193 carry cation
Impurity, after extract solution after absorption is filtered by activated charcoal strainer 194, discharged from the first extract solution discharge pipe 6, will
Right side containing the less medicinal material input dividing plate 3 of the composition such as carbohydrate and starch, enters pulverizer 11, medicinal material by the second conduit 10
Enter filter 22 after the crushing of pulverizer 11, by the first screen pack 221 and the second screen pack in filter 22
222 filterings, ethanol is poured into the second colvent inlet pipe 5, and the 3rd control valve 21 is opened, and ethanol is put into filter 22,
Tentatively extracted in filter 22, after preliminary extraction, the control valve 23 of controller 8 the 4th, extract solution flows into extractor 24, control
Device 8 processed controls the resistive heater 251 in heater 25 to generate heat, and heater 25 is heated extractor 24, makes extractor
Extract solution in 24 flashes to steam, flows through condenser 26, and extractor 24 is flowed back to after condensation, and water pump 27 takes out water out of water tank 28
Go out the condenser pipe 261 entered in condenser 26, then the other end reflow tank from condenser pipe 261, make by condenser 26
Extract solution steam, which can solidify, returns to extractor 24, and after repeatedly circulation, controller 8 controls heater 25 to stop heating, then
Control the 5th control valve 29 to open, extract solution is emitted at the second extract solution discharge pipe 7.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying, including main body (1), it is characterised in that：The top weldering of the main body (1)
Input port (2), and welding diaphragm (3) in the middle part of the inner chamber of input port (2) are connect, the lower left of the input port (2) is located at main body (1)
The colvent inlet of surface grafting first pipe (4), and the lower right of input port (2) is located at the solvent of surface grafting second of main body (1)
On the right side of the bottom of inlet tube (5), bottom left side wall grafting the first extract solution discharge pipe (6) of the main body (1), and main body (1)
Wall grafting the second extract solution discharge pipe (7), the preceding surface of the main body (1) are located at the first extract solution discharge pipe (6) and second and carried
Take and controller (8) is brought into close contact above liquid discharge pipe (7)；
Input port (2) are divided into input port (2) left chamber and input port (2) right chamber by the dividing plate (3), the input port (2)
The conduit of left chamber bottom grafting first (9), and the bottom grafting pulverizer (11) of the first conduit (9), the bottom of the pulverizer (11)
End left side is brought into close contact motor (13), and the output end of motor (13) is plugged to the rotating blade (12) of pulverizer (11) inner chamber,
Connection steeping tank (17) on the right side of the bottom of the pulverizer (11), and the left upper end of steeping tank (17) passes through the control of conduit connection first
Valve (15) processed, first control valve (15) is interior to be fixedly mounted time switch (16), and passes through above the first control valve (15)
Conduit connects the first solvent case (14), and (4) are managed in the colvent inlet of top grafting first of the first solvent case (14),
The bottom of the steeping tank (17) connects the second control valve (18) by conduit, and the bottom of the second control valve (18) passes through conduit
Dialysis apparatus (19) is connected, the inner chamber two side of the dialysis apparatus (19) is brought into close contact positive electrode (192) and negative electrode respectively
(193) pellicle (191), the lower section of the pellicle (191), and between positive electrode (192) and negative electrode (193) is fixedly mounted
Positioned at the intracavity sidewall clamping activated charcoal strainer (194) of dialysis apparatus (19), the bottom grafting of the dialysis apparatus (19)
One extract solution discharge pipe (6)；
The conduit of right chamber bottom grafting second (10) of the input port (2), and the bottom grafting pulverizer of the second conduit (10)
(11), the bottom of the pulverizer (11) pass on left conduit connection filter (22), and the inner chamber of filter (22) from
The first screen pack (221) and the second screen pack (222) are brought into close contact under up to successively, the upper right side of the filter (22) leads to
Cross conduit and connect the 3rd control valve (21), and the top of the 3rd control valve (21) connects the second solvent case by conduit
(20), the colvent inlet of top grafting second pipe (5) of the second solvent case (20), the bottom of the filter (22)
4th control valve (23) is connected by conduit, and the bottom of the 4th control valve (23) connects extractor (24) by conduit, it is described
The bottom of extractor (24) is brought into close contact heater (25), and resistive heater (251) is fixedly mounted in the inner chamber of heater (25),
Grafting condenser (26) on the right side of the top of the extractor (24), the condenser (26) is interior to be fixedly mounted condenser pipe (261), institute
The one end for stating condenser pipe (261) connects water tank (28) by conduit, and the other end of condenser pipe (261) passes through conduit grafting water pump
(27) top, the bottom of the water pump (27) connect water tank (28), the bottom right side wall of the extractor (24) by conduit
5th control valve (29) is connected by conduit, and solution discharge tube (7), institute are extracted in the bottom grafting second of the 5th control valve (29)
State the first control valve (15), the second control valve (18), the 3rd control valve (21), the 4th control valve (23) and the 5th control valve (29)
Electrically connected respectively with controller (8), the motor (13), time switch (16), positive electrode (192) and negative electrode (193) are respectively
Electrically connected with controller (8), and controller (8) connection external power source.
A kind of 2. medicinal material extract equipment of extraction of classifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steeping tank
(17) and extractor (24) is provided with rubber blanket at connector between conduit.
A kind of 3. medicinal material extract equipment of extraction of classifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First control
Valve (15), the second control valve (18), the 3rd control valve (21), the 4th control valve (23) and the 5th control valve (29) are unidirectional
Valve.
A kind of 4. medicinal material extract equipment of extraction of classifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating blade
(12) it is fan blade type blade, and the left and right two sides of rotating blade (12) is equipped with blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720065544.5U CN206730565U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720065544.5U CN206730565U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206730565U true CN206730565U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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ID=60556008
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720065544.5U Active CN206730565U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of medicinal material extract equipment for extraction of classifying |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206730565U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479980A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-04 | 李柱子 | A kind of extraction of water-soluble polysaccharide of Chinese yam, purification equipment integrating |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201720065544.5U patent/CN206730565U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479980A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-04 | 李柱子 | A kind of extraction of water-soluble polysaccharide of Chinese yam, purification equipment integrating |
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