CN206728826U - A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle - Google Patents
A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle Download PDFInfo
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- CN206728826U CN206728826U CN201720426330.6U CN201720426330U CN206728826U CN 206728826 U CN206728826 U CN 206728826U CN 201720426330 U CN201720426330 U CN 201720426330U CN 206728826 U CN206728826 U CN 206728826U
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Abstract
A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle, including house body, the sheep hurdle use large span junior unit enclosed construction：Its internal overall channel for having large span longitudinal, and the overall channel side or the Elementary Function area of bilateral are built in, Elementary Function area grows according to flock of sheep is divided into separate multiple cultivation units or workshop from the different production phases bred；Singly raised, which is built, in each cultivation unit or workshop feeds road or double feeding roads, and some sheep pens are built in the both sides fed；The overall channel is separated with Elementary Function area by glass wall, and overall channel is connected with the feeding road of each cultivation unit or workshop by the door being located on glass wall.For large span equivalent to the plant area of factory, for junior unit equivalent to different workshops, each unit plays different functions, realizes the workshop formula fine-grained management of industrial sheep raising, realizes efficient industrial sheep raising pattern in the utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Yang Chang designs and the construction technique field of industrial sheep raising pattern, refer specifically to it is a kind of greatly across
Spend the sheep hurdle of junior unit industrial aquaculture.
Background technology
China's Mutton Sheep Industry is undergo the serious test of the market risk at present, particularly since the second half year in 2013
By after epidemic situation " PPR " sickness influence of sheep, the mutton market price significantly declines domestic mutton sheep, sheep procurement price living
Lattice fall below 6-8 members from 13-15 members/jin, almost have dropped 50%, cause drylot feeding mutton sheep livestock on hand in China's to reduce 50- in 2-3
60%, cause scale indoor sheep production in loss or bankruptcy status.This situation of China indoor sheep production is caused also to be supported with China mutton sheep
Growing pattern has direct relation, and present China's major part mutton sheep scale confined farming is also in a scale tradition cultivation shape
State, some sheep field sheep hurdles are in spacious paulin jumpbogroup cultivation, and flock of sheep are almost extensive management, low production efficiency, an ewe year lambing
Less than 2；Also some sheep field sheep hurdle appearances are tall and big grand, but do not have any auxiliary facility in sheep hurdle, and flock of sheep, which are appointed, so to crouch in excrement
Urinate on heap, sheep hurdle summer high temperature is sultry, winter cold wet.There is no supporting sheep bed, ventilation, warming, cooling, wait facility, root
This is it cannot be guaranteed that the growth and production of flock of sheep health.Therefore, flock of sheep healthy water adjustment, the incidence of disease, the death rate are high, production efficiency
It is low, cause scale indoor sheep production in loss or bankruptcy status.
Scale indoor sheep production in China's must change the extensive cultivation idea of tradition, improve simple and crude sheep hurdle, and it is supporting to focus on sheep hurdle
Facility, the flock of sheep general level of the health is only improved, the safety of breeding production efficiency and mutton product could be improved.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle, is meeting industrial sheep raising production work
While the primary condition of skill, workshop formula fine-grained management, efficient industrial sheep raising pattern are realized.
Therefore, used technical scheme is：
A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle, including house body, the sheep hurdle are closed using large span junior unit
Structure：Its internal overall channel for having large span longitudinal, and it is built in the overall channel side or the Elementary Function area of bilateral, unit
Functional areas grow according to flock of sheep is divided into separate multiple cultivation units or workshop from the different production phases bred；Each
Cultivate and singly raised hello road or double feeding roads is built in unit or workshop, and some sheep pens are built in the both sides fed；The overall channel
Separated with Elementary Function area by glass wall, overall channel is with each cultivation unit or the feeding road in workshop by being located on glass wall
Door be connected.
Further：
The overall channel upper space is closed, forms it into closed total air supply duct；Closed total air-supply
One end of pipeline introduces the fresh air of subterranean tunnel relative constancy temperature, total air supply duct and each cultivation unit or workshop
Feeding road above the unit air supply duct of installation communicate, and there is air outlet the unit air supply duct both sides against sheep pen.
The sheep pen ground is leakage dropping-board, is cleaning up excrement layer below leakage dropping-board, the cleaning up excrement layer is located at the space below overall channel
For total cleaning up excrement road, total conveyer belt is provided with total cleaning up excrement road, branch transmission belt is provided with the cleaning up excrement layer below sheep pen；The cleaning up excrement layer
Air exhausting device is installed on the sheep hurdle wall at place.
Exhaust outlet is provided with She Tiqiang at the cleaning up excrement layer, the exhaust outlet is come together in the exhaust duct on exterior wall, should
Wind pumping channle insertion on exhaust duct and She Ticeqiang, and wind channel upper end installation air-introduced machine.
The cultivation unit or workshop include breeding cultivation unit or workshop, gestation cultivation unit or workshop, lambing cultivation
Unit or workshop, child care cultivation unit or workshop, it is bred as cultivation unit or workshop and fattening cultivation unit or workshop.
The breeding cultivation unit or workshop configuration artificial insemination room, the lambing cultivation unit or workshop configuration mothers and sons
Column.
Heat-insulation layer is installed additional outside the exterior wall of the sheep hurdle, and sheep hurdle She Ding is made using color steel warming plate, and window is using double-deck
Vacuum glass makes, and overall channel gate is two pass thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.
The house body is provided with window, while gives up above internal cultivation unit or workshop and be provided with fluorescent lamp.
Supporting full-time grain pellet automatic feeding stockline in each cultivation unit or workshop.
The utility model considers that sheep hurdle employs large span, small list from sheep hurdle design and construction and auxiliary facility composite factor
The closed design of member, wherein covers functional, the small list of large span that Yang Chang is cultivated in addition to feed manufacturing in large span
Land resource is greatly saved in meta design method, improves unit area utilization ratio, reduces building cost；Large span solves
Whole Yang Chang insulations and the supporting ventilation of unit, illumination, automatic feeding, sterilization, cleaning up excrement erection of equipment, grow and raw for flock of sheep
Production creates clean and comfortable surroundings；Large span junior unit mentality of designing is adapted with its production technology, and large span is equivalent to work
The plant area of factory, for junior unit equivalent to different workshops, each unit plays different functions, realizes industrial sheep raising
Workshop formula fine-grained management；The design of large span junior unit effectively solves the problems, such as cleaning up excrement difficulty, carries out the dirty innoxious place of excrement
Reason, is reduced to environment and the pollution of itself, so as to realize efficient industrial green cultivation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external perspective structural representation of the utility model single-pitch type structure；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 interior layout structural representations；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 inner cross-sectional structural representations；
Fig. 4 is the external perspective structural representation of the utility model double slope structure；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 interior layout structural representations；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 inner cross-sectional structural representations.
Embodiment
The utility model and its advantage are illustrated further below.
The utility model is illustrated with the scale of long-term 2500 sheep of livestock on hand below.
Referring to figs. 1 to 6, a kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle, the industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle uses large span
Junior unit enclosed construction：Overall channel 1 with large span longitudinal direction, and it is built in the unit work(of the side of overall channel 1 or bilateral
Energy area, grows according to flock of sheep in Elementary Function area and is divided into separate multiple cultivation units from the different production phases bred
Or workshop, such as breeding cultivation unit or workshop, gestation cultivation unit or workshop, lambing cultivation unit or workshop, child care cultivation are single
Member or workshop, it is bred as cultivation unit or workshop, fattening cultivation unit or workshop；The breeding cultivation unit or workshop configuration are artificial
Insemination room, the lambing cultivation unit or workshop configuration mothers and sons column；Elementary Function area, should equivalent to the different workshops of factory
Residence time is set the flock of sheep in cultivation unit or workshop by production technology wherein, and flock of sheep cultivate unit or car at it
Between complete to branch to next cultivation unit or workshop after the stage predetermined productive target；The suitable factory of division in Elementary Function area
The operation of metaplasia production. art, it is more beneficial for the workshop formula fine-grained management of industrial sheep raising.Such as breed cultivation unit or workshop
Ewe manages, and ewe stops 2 feelings phases in breeding cultivation unit or workshop（6 weeks）, the breeding of first feelings phase, the second feelings phase do not returned
Feelings, gestation cultivation unit or workshop are transferred to after carrying out the pregnant inspection of B ultrasound；Ewe stops 14 weeks, the 7th week in gestation cultivation unit or workshop
Start, by its pregnant several pay standard nutrition, to carry out prenatal care within the 13rd week, be transferred within antenatal one week lambing cultivation unit or car
Between.The overall channel passes through dividing plate with Elementary Function area（Glass wall）Isolation, and dividing plate is provided with each of door and Elementary Function area
Individual cultivation unit or workshop feeding road communicate.
The sheep hurdle top external structure of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle is in Dan Po and two slope formulas（Herringbone）Two kinds
Form, a height of 3-5 rice of ridge, the high 2.3-2.5 rice of eaves.
Reference picture 1,2,3, cultivation unit or workshop inside the sheep hurdle of the single-pitch type are arranged in order in overall channel one side
It is 20, each to cultivate unit or workshop specification：Length and width is 28 meters, 7.2 meters, and it is in hang down to cultivate the length of unit or workshop and overall channel
In line row, cultivate separate by unit partition wall 24 between unit or workshop.
Reference picture 4,5,6, cultivation unit or workshop inside the sheep hurdle of the double-pitch type are arranged in order in the bilateral of overall channel 1
Each 10；Each cultivation unit or workshop specification：Length and width is 28 meters, 7.2 meters, and the length for cultivating unit or workshop is in overall channel
Vertical arrangement, cultivate separate by unit partition wall 24 between unit or workshop.
So-called large span is can to accommodate the place according to sheep field scale design to have the big drill shack of sheep, and its width is equal to blower fan
The maximum radius of air draft, single-pitch type are 30 meters, and double-pitch type is 60 meters.Its length is determined that scale is got over by Yang Chang cultivation scale
Imperial palace set unit just it is more, natural length is longer.Equivalent to one building of its function；Junior unit is exactly variant life in large span
Produce the sheep hurdle of function.
The cultivation unit or the basic structure in workshop feed that road cultivates unit and double feeding roads cultivate two kinds of units for singly raised
Specification；Some sheep pens 3 are built in the both sides for feeding road 23, and the ground of sheep pen 3 is sheep bed 8（Leakage dropping-board）, between each two sheep pen 3
Jube is provided with ball float drinking trough 7, and feeding road 23 is provided with crib 15.The breeding stock of double feeding road cultivation unit sheep is that singly raised is fed
2 times of road cultivation unit.Illustrated so that singly raised feeds road cultivation unit as an example：The specification of unit：Length and width：It is 28 meters, 7.2 meters, single
The length of member and the perpendicular arrangement of overall channel.Each unit has a door communicated with unit feeding road, Mei Gedan on overall channel
Member is all separate, has partition plate to separate between unit and unit.The both sides for feeding road be sheep pen, often side totally 10 sheep
Column, each sheep pen specification are 2.8*2.8 rice, and each sheep pen can 8 sheep of livestock on hand.Each unit shares 20 sheep pens, can livestock on hand 160
Sheep.
The structure and specification of overall channel：The length of overall channel with cultivation unit or workshop quantity depending on, it is wide generally 2.5-3
Rice, a height of 5-7 rice of overall channel, overall channel have in the glass wall side seal of the side by Elementary Function area, the function of overall channel
Turn group, the erection of ventilation shaft, observation of flock of sheep etc..
Temperature control facility is designed based on following two thinkings in the utility model：First is to control temperature by lagging facility
Degree：The exterior wall of the industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle uses 40cm brick walls, adds external-wall heat-insulation material, and She Ding employs 18 centimeters of high density
Color steel warming plate, window use double-layer vacuum 6-8 millimeter glass, and overall channel gate is two pass thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, make whole sheep hurdle not by
The seasonal effect of summer high temperature and winter severe cold；Second is to control temperature by ventilation equipment：The ventilation equipment leads to for tunnel type
Wind facility（Using Patent No.：201620717045.5 disclosed technical scheme）；By 2.2-2.4 meters of the overall channel with
Upper part is closed, and forms it into closed total air supply duct 12；The closed one end of total air supply duct 12 and it is built in ground
Under tunnel connection, tunnel fresh air is introduced closed total air supply duct, total air supply duct and each cultivation unit or car
Between feeding road above the unit air supply duct 2 of installation connect, and there is air outlet the both sides of unit air supply duct 2 against sheep pen 3
12, fresh air is through sheep body, then by sheep bed（Leakage dropping-board）, the discharge of cleaning up excrement layer air exhausting device.Tunnel type ventilating system continues throughout the year
The feed unit steady temperature of property（15-17℃）Fresh air, there is key effect to maintenance unit steady temperature.
The air exhausting device is side wall exhaust way：Opened on She Tiqiang described in each cultivation unit or workshop at cleaning up excrement layer
There is exhaust outlet 6, the exhaust outlet 6 is come together in the exhaust duct 17 on exterior wall, the exhausting on the exhaust duct 17 and She Ticeqiang
Road 13 penetrates, and the upper end of wind pumping channle 13 installation air-introduced machine 14.The air exhausting device realizes the emergency flight control to temperature：Such as：Summer
With the rise of environment temperature, intelligent temperature control system will start side wall blower fan, the sheep hurdle moment is in design temperature model
In enclosing.Through exhaust duct, then through the exhaust column in unit side wall extroversion, unit is harmful to by the air-introduced machine installed by wind pumping channle upper end
Gas is discharged
Illumination controls the facility to be in the utility model：It is implemented in combination with by what natural lighting and artificially feed supplied, it is natural
Illumination makes cultivation unit or workshop illuminating area reach 10-15% by cultivating unit or workshop window 21；Artificially feed is logical
Cross fluorescent lamp 16, according to morning and evening light to different breeding unit or workshop flock of sheep to the demand of illumination come the deficiency of supplementary light.
Illumination controls healthy growth and the production for directly affecting totally enclosed type flock of sheep, and suitable intensity of illumination and light application time are for lamb
The growing of sheep, the breeding of ewe production are all very important.Such as：The heat of ewe needs short-day, the growth of lamb
Phase needs to strengthen illumination and extends light application time.
The implementation method of automatic feeding facility is in the utility model：The supporting full-time grain of each cultivation unit or workshop
Grain feed automatic feeding stockline 22, has feed tower outside cultivation unit or workshop side wall, in each cultivation unit or workshop feeding
Self-feeding pipeline has been set up above road, Measuring glass is mounted with below self-feeding pipeline, threeway, threeway are connected under Measuring glass
Under communicated by flexible pipe with both sides crib tremie pipe, the pellet of Measuring glass is determined by cultivation unit or workshop flock of sheep nutritional need
Shi Dingliang's flows to both sides crib, realizes automatic feeding.Feeding line of the prior art can be used.
The implementation method of cleaning up excrement facility is in the utility model：Sheep bed and feeding road are erected by steel construction, improve sheep bed
The lower height of cleaning up excrement layer 9, using conveyer belt automatic manure-cleaning mode, installs 25 degree of manure-blocking plates 4 under sheep bed, sheep manure is collected decline and exists
On unit branch conveyer belt 5, each unit sheep manure is sent to total conveyer belt by timing by unit branch conveyer belt 5 sooner or later daily, then by total
Sheep manure is sent to organic fertilizer production workshop by conveyer belt classification, thoroughly solves the problems, such as northern scale sheep raising cleaning up excrement difficulty.The biography
Work-feeding means use prior art.
Label 19 is the blower fan installed on sheep hurdle side wall in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4.
Influence of the utility model to the flock of sheep general level of the health and productivity effect：
Claims (10)
1. a kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle, including house body, it is characterised in that：The sheep hurdle uses the small list of large span
First enclosed construction：Its internal overall channel for having large span longitudinal, and it is built in the unit work(of the overall channel side or bilateral
Can area, Elementary Function area according to flock of sheep growth with breeding the different production phases be divided into separate multiple cultivation units or
Workshop；Singly raised, which is built, in each cultivation unit or workshop feeds road or double feeding roads, and some sheep pens are built in the both sides fed；Institute
State overall channel to separate by glass wall with Elementary Function area, overall channel is with each cultivation unit or the feeding road in workshop by being located at
Door on glass wall is connected.
A kind of 2. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Will be described total logical
Road upper space is closed, and forms it into closed total air supply duct；One end of closed total air supply duct introduces ground
The fresh air of lower tunnel relative constancy temperature, total air supply duct and installation above each cultivation unit or the feeding road in workshop
Unit air supply duct communicates, and there is air outlet the unit air supply duct both sides against sheep pen.
A kind of 3. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sheep pen
Face is leakage dropping-board, is cleaning up excrement layer below leakage dropping-board, and the space that the cleaning up excrement layer is located at below overall channel is total cleaning up excrement road, total cleaning up excrement road
Inside it is provided with total conveyer belt, branch transmission belt is provided with the cleaning up excrement layer below sheep pen；The row of installation on sheep hurdle wall at the cleaning up excrement layer
Wind apparatus.
A kind of 4. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cleaning up excrement layer
Exhaust outlet is provided with the She Tiqiang at place, the exhaust outlet is come together in the exhaust duct on exterior wall, the exhaust duct and She Ticeqiang
On wind pumping channle insertion, and the wind pumping channle upper end installation air-introduced machine.
A kind of 5. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cultivation is single
Member or workshop include breeding cultivation unit or workshop, gestation cultivation unit or workshop, lambing cultivation unit or workshop, child care cultivation
Unit or workshop, it is bred as cultivation unit or workshop and fattening cultivation unit or workshop.
A kind of 6. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is described to match somebody with somebody breeding
Grow unit or workshop configuration artificial insemination room, the lambing cultivation unit or workshop configuration mothers and sons column.
A kind of 7. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sheep hurdle
Heat-insulation layer is installed additional outside exterior wall, and sheep hurdle She Ding is made using color steel warming plate, and window is made using dual-layer vacuum glass, overall channel
Gate is two pass thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.
A kind of 8. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the house body
Provided with window, while give up above internal cultivation unit or workshop and fluorescent lamp is installed.
A kind of 9. large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is each described foster
Grow supporting full-time grain pellet automatic feeding stockline in unit or workshop.
10. a kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle according to any one of claim 1 to 9, its feature exist
In：The top of the house body is single-pitch type or double slope structure.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106942069A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 兰州三和羊业科技研究所 | A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle |
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2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201720426330.6U patent/CN206728826U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106942069A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 兰州三和羊业科技研究所 | A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle |
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