CN206709811U - Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument - Google Patents
Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206709811U CN206709811U CN201720084058.8U CN201720084058U CN206709811U CN 206709811 U CN206709811 U CN 206709811U CN 201720084058 U CN201720084058 U CN 201720084058U CN 206709811 U CN206709811 U CN 206709811U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- high precision
- building
- bearing
- draw point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to the technical field of building, a kind of more particularly to building inclination dynamic measuring instrument, the bearing being fixedly connected with building to be surveyed that the left side opening of shell and shell that left side is provided with opening is set, the connecting rod of L-type is hinged with the right side of described bearing, it is provided with hang spring between the turning of the connecting rod of described L-type and bearing, the connecting rod of described L-type includes the connecting rod two set vertically downward at the other end of the connecting rod one that one end is hinged with bearing and connecting rod one.What the utility model utilized is offset variable calculation amount, because displacement meter has the advantage of real-time data collection information, make the variable quantity of inclination measurement can also gather in real time, so as to is not influenceed by weather, round the clock can all weather operations be more beneficial for the observation time continuity of work, dynamic intuitive, data reliability, be easy to apply to engineering and go in practice.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the technical field of building, more particularly to a kind of building inclination dynamic measuring instrument.
Background technology
As China's expanding economy and science and technology are constantly progressive, the quickening of urbanization process, skyscraper, Super High are built
Build, large commercial structure, structures, Very Large Bridge, municipal elevated bridge increasing while the underground space exploitation profit
More and more with more and more extensive, base pit engineering, deep-foundation pit engineering and ultra-deep foundation pit engineering, the influence to surrounding enviroment is also got over
Come bigger, in order to ensure the safe construction of engineering project, project in construction periphery is built（Structure）Build thing and newly-built build（Structure）Build thing
Inclination measurement requirement also more and more higher, this not only show requirement to precision simultaneously to the continuity of Monitoring Data, dynamic,
The requirement of real-time also becomes increasingly conspicuous.
But traditional monitoring method and means is by being built to survey using the measurement of the level（Structure）Build the embedded fixed sight of thing
The Level monitoring of measuring point is tilted and with angle of inclination using depth displacement twice, and the point height difference of same section two to calculate
Instrument measures building inclination deformation.At present, conventional observation procedure has the following two kinds：
1st, levelling process, because observation cycle is longer in leveling process, base be present in observation process
It can deform and survey to building inclination with the influence of weather, temperature, time, geological hydrology condition etc. with observation station on schedule
Amount brings error and mistake, while there is also observation error and mistake in site operation measurement process, additionally due to measurement circuitry
Inevitable error and mistake are will also result in by situation about constructing, weather, temperature are influenceed, these are all deformed to building inclination
Measurement accuracy brings great unstability, also brings hidden danger for engineering construction safety, it is often more important that this method has
Discontinuity once, potential safety hazard may also occur, this just makes i.e. every some cycles measurement in non-specified period point architecture thing
Into the purpose not reached due to observation work itself the defects of property for ensuring engineering project safety.
2nd, angle of inclination instrument method, with angle of inclination instrument direct measurement angle due to building inclination angle change slowly thus
Inclinometer be present to angle recognition mistake and the error of artificial reading, these all bring uncertainty to the accuracy for observing data
Influence, conventional angle of inclination instrument can not record measurement data in real time, and the discontinuity of data can not accurately, intuitively reflect building
Thing situation of change and variation tendency, it is impossible to meet real time implementation, mobilism, informationization to building（Structure）Build wanting for thing inclination and distortion measurement
Ask.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of to record displacement change in real time by high precision displacement meter
Change situation, the building inclination dynamic measuring instrument of the real-time inclination and distortion situation of building is calculated by information processing sensor.
In order to solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of building inclination dynamic measuring instrument, including left side are provided with the shell of opening and the left side opening of shell
Locate the bearing being fixedly connected with building to be surveyed set, the connecting rod of L-type, described L are hinged with the right side of described bearing
Hang spring is provided between the turning of the connecting rod of type and bearing, the connecting rod of described L-type includes what one end was hinged with bearing
The connecting rod two set vertically downward at the other end of connecting rod one and connecting rod one, between one end of described connecting rod one and bearing
Locking device is provided with, the top of described connecting rod one is fixedly installed air level, after hang spring carries out leveling with reference to air level, institute
The connecting rod of L-type is locked on bearing by the locking device stated, and the connecting rod of L-type is not rotated further by, the described lower section of connecting rod one
Gravity draw point is hinged with, described gravity draw point is located at the left side of connecting rod two, and described gravity draw point successively and connects from top to bottom
Two high precision displacement meters are provided between bar two, described two high precision displacement meters are connected with information processing by data wire
Sensor.
Two described high precision displacement meters are respectively provided with elasticity, and the gravity of gravity draw point is sufficiently large, to survey building inclination
When, gravity draw point is much larger than the elastic force of high precision displacement meter to the power of high precision displacement meter.
The left end of two described high precision displacement meters is in contact all the time with gravity draw point, described high precision displacement meter
Right-hand member is fixedly connected with connecting rod two.
U-type groove is provided with described gravity draw point, the opening of described U-type groove is described towards high precision displacement meter
The left end matching of high precision displacement meter is placed in U-type groove, and the left end of described high precision displacement meter passes through U-type groove and gravity steel
Pin is in contact.
Smooth treatment is done on the cell wall of described U-type groove.
Described shell, bearing, the connecting rod of L-type and gravity draw point is rigid material.
The displacement information that high precision displacement meter measures is converted into angle information and stored by described information processing sensor.
Described bearing is bolted, weld or anchoring adhesive is adhesively fixed installed in surveying on building.
Gain effect of the present utility model is：
1st, the utility model is to aim at the building inclination after measurement construction or work and the building inclination instrument that customizes, its
Body does not possess the function of direct measurement inclined angle of object.Its operation principle is when utilizing building inclination, on gravity draw point with
Two contact points of high precision displacement meter produce different displacement calculations and go out building caused inclination within some period
Variable quantity.
What the 2nd, the utility model utilized is offset variable calculation amount, because displacement meter has real-time data collection letter
The advantage of breath, makes the variable quantity of inclination measurement can also gather in real time, so as to which do not influenceed by weather, round the clock can all weather operations
It is more beneficial for observing the time continuity of work, dynamic intuitive, data reliability, is easy to apply to engineering and goes in practice.
3rd, gravity draw point and high precision displacement meter contact position of the present utility model is designed using U-type groove, and does light to U-type groove
Sliding processing, to reduce influence of the amount of deflection to observation data, the gravity of gravity draw point is sufficiently large, when surveying building inclination, gravity
Draw point is much larger than the elastic force of high precision displacement meter to the power of high precision displacement meter, and when surveying building inclination, gravity draw point is to height
The power of Accuracy Displacement meter makes the contact point on gravity draw point with two high precision displacement meters move, on gravity draw point with two height
The contact point of Accuracy Displacement meter produces different displacements.
4th, the utility model dress is simple, is easy to carry, cheap, easy to use, is not required to make by professional training
With, while there is reusability, be advantageous to environmental protection, constructure body structure will not be adversely affected, with building
Build thing and fix and can take various forms（Such as：Using bar planting glue sticking, reserving hole welding, bolt connection etc.）, while observe the phase
Between will not cause environmental pollution, noise pollution etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of building inclination dynamic measuring instrument of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of working state schematic representation of building inclination dynamic measuring instrument of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gravity draw point of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 sectional view.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, sequence number in figure：1 it is shell, 2 be bearing, 3 be the connecting rod of L-type, 4 is connecting rod
First, 5 be connecting rod two, 6 be locking device, 7 be gravity draw point, 8 be high precision displacement meter, 9 be U-type groove, 10 be information processing pass
Sensor, 11 be hang spring, 12 be air level.
A kind of building inclination dynamic measuring instrument of the utility model, including left side are provided with the shell 1 and shell of opening
The bearing 2 being fixedly connected with building to be surveyed that 1 left side opening is set, the right side of described bearing 2 is hinged with the company of L-type
Extension bar 3, is provided with hang spring 11 between the turning of the connecting rod 3 of described L-type and bearing 2, the connecting rod 3 of described L-type includes
The connecting rod 25 set vertically downward at the connecting rod 1 and the other end of connecting rod 1 that one end is hinged with bearing 2, it is described
Locking device 6 is provided between one end of connecting rod 1 and bearing 2, the top of described connecting rod 1 is fixedly installed air level
12, after hang spring 11 carries out leveling with reference to air level 12, the connecting rod 3 of L-type is locked on bearing 2 by described locking device 6, is made
The connecting rod 3 of L-type is not rotated further by, and the described lower section of connecting rod 1 is hinged with gravity draw point 7, and described gravity draw point 7 is located at connecting rod
25 left side, described gravity draw point 7 are provided with two high precision displacement meters 8, institute between connecting rod 25 successively from top to bottom
The two high precision displacement meters 8 stated are connected with information processing sensor 10 by data wire.Two described high precision displacement meters 8
Elasticity is respectively provided with, the gravity of gravity draw point 7 is sufficiently large, and when surveying building inclination, gravity draw point 7 is to high precision displacement meter 8
Power is much larger than the elastic force of high precision displacement meter 8.
The left end of two described high precision displacement meters 8 is in contact all the time with gravity draw point 7, described high precision displacement meter
8 right-hand member is fixedly connected with connecting rod 25.
It is provided with U-type groove 9 on described gravity draw point 7, the opening of described U-type groove 9 is towards high precision displacement meter 8, institute
The left end matching for the high precision displacement meter 8 stated is placed in U-type groove 9, and the left end of described high precision displacement meter 8 passes through U-type groove 9
It is in contact with gravity draw point 7.
Smooth treatment is done on the cell wall of described U-type groove 9.
Described shell 1, bearing 2, the connecting rod 3 of L-type and gravity draw point 7 is rigid material.
The displacement information that high precision displacement meter 8 measures is converted into angle information and stored up by described information processing sensor 10
Deposit.
Described bearing 2 is bolted, weld or anchoring adhesive is adhesively fixed installed in surveying on building.
The application method of the utility model building inclination dynamic measuring instrument, bearing 2 and the building to be surveyed are passed through into spiral shell
Tether and connect, weld or the mode of bar planting glue sticking is fixed together, with hang spring 11 with reference to connection of the air level 12 to L-type
Bar 3, gravity draw point 7 carry out leveling, gravity draw point 7 is in vertical state, then by locking device 6 by the connecting rod 3 of L-type
It is locked on bearing 2, is rotated further by the connecting rod 3 of L-type.When the building inclination to be surveyed, the company of shell 1, bearing 2 and L-type
Extension bar 3 moves with the building inclination to be surveyed, but gravity draw point 7 is still in vertical state, due to high precision displacement meter 8
Compressive state is in before, and now gravity draw point 7 is still in vertical state, and the right-hand member of high precision displacement meter 8 is with the connection of L-type
Bar moves together, and gravity draw point 7 is much larger than the elastic force of high precision displacement meter to the power 8 of high precision displacement meter, and gravity draw point 7 is to height
The power of Accuracy Displacement meter makes the contact point on gravity draw point 7 with two high precision displacement meters 8 move, with two on gravity draw point 7
The contact point of individual high precision displacement meter 8 produces different displacements, and two high precision displacement meters measure displacement respectivelyd 1 Withd 2 ,
Spacing on gravity draw point 7 between two contact points of high precision displacement meter 8 ish, information processing sensor is according to anti-triangle
Function calculating formula, the displacement information that high precision displacement meter measures is converted into angle information and stored, i.e.,
The required dynamic of building inclination deformation measurement, the change curve of real-time and data message is obtained, so as to realize pair
The round-the-clock of building inclination, mobilism, the measurement of informationization.
The utility model is to aim at the building inclination after measurement construction or work and the building inclination instrument that customizes, itself
Do not possess the function of direct measurement inclined angle of object.Its operation principle is when utilizing building inclination, on gravity draw point 7 with height
Two contact points of Accuracy Displacement meter 8 produce different displacement calculations and go out building caused inclination change within some period
Change amount.What the utility model utilized is offset variable calculation amount, because displacement meter has real-time data collection information
Advantage, makes the variable quantity of inclination measurement can also gather in real time, so as to do not influenceed by weather, round the clock can all weather operations more have
Beneficial to the observation time continuity of work, dynamic intuitive, data reliability, it is easy to apply to engineering and goes in practice.This practicality
New gravity draw point is designed with high precision displacement meter contact position using U-type groove, and does smooth treatment to U-type groove, is scratched with reducing
The influence to observing data is spent, the gravity of gravity draw point is sufficiently large, and when surveying building inclination, gravity draw point is to high precision displacement
The power of meter is much larger than the elastic force of high precision displacement meter, and when surveying building inclination, gravity draw point makes to the power of high precision displacement meter
Contact point on gravity draw point with two high precision displacement meters moves, on gravity draw point with the contact of two high precision displacement meters
Point produces different displacements.The utility model dress is simple, is easy to carry, cheap, easy to use, is not required to train by specialty
Instruction can be used, while have reusability, is advantageous to environmental protection, unfavorable shadow will not be caused to constructure body structure
Ring, being fixed with building to take various forms（Such as：Using bar planting glue sticking, reserving hole welding, bolt connection etc.）, simultaneously
Environmental pollution, noise pollution etc. will not be caused during observation.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply principle of the present utility model, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The requires of the utility model
Protection domain defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building inclination dynamic measuring instrument, including left side are provided with the shell of opening and the left side opening of shell
The bearing being fixedly connected with building to be surveyed set, it is characterised in that：The connection of L-type is hinged with the right side of described bearing
Bar, is provided with hang spring between the turning of the connecting rod of described L-type and bearing, the connecting rod of described L-type includes one end and branch
The connecting rod two set vertically downward at the connecting rod one and the other end of connecting rod one that seat is hinged, one end of described connecting rod one
Locking device is provided between bearing, the top of described connecting rod one is fixedly installed air level, and hang spring enters with reference to air level
After row leveling, the connecting rod of L-type is locked on bearing by described locking device, the connecting rod of L-type is not rotated further by, described
The lower section of connecting rod one is hinged with gravity draw point, and described gravity draw point is located at the left side of connecting rod two, described gravity draw point on to
Under two high precision displacement meters are provided between connecting rod two successively, described two high precision displacement meters are connected by data wire
There is information processing sensor.
A kind of 2. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two described high accuracy
Displacement meter is respectively provided with elasticity, and when surveying building inclination, gravity draw point is much larger than high precision displacement to the power of high precision displacement meter
The elastic force of meter.
A kind of 3. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two described high accuracy
The left end of displacement meter is in contact all the time with gravity draw point, and the right-hand member of described high precision displacement meter is fixedly connected with connecting rod two.
A kind of 4. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：On described gravity draw point
U-type groove is provided with, the opening of described U-type groove is put towards high precision displacement meter, the left end matching of described high precision displacement meter
Put in U-type groove, the left end of described high precision displacement meter is in contact by U-type groove with gravity draw point.
A kind of 5. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The groove of described U-type groove
Smooth treatment is done on wall.
A kind of 6. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described shell, bearing,
The connecting rod and gravity draw point of L-type are rigid material.
A kind of 7. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information processing passes
The displacement information that high precision displacement meter measures is converted into angle information and stored by sensor.
A kind of 8. building inclination dynamic measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described bearing passes through spiral shell
Tether and connect, weld or anchoring adhesive is adhesively fixed installed in surveying on building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720084058.8U CN206709811U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720084058.8U CN206709811U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206709811U true CN206709811U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60472666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720084058.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206709811U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206709811U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705929A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-24 | 河南工业大学 | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument and use method thereof |
| CN115493858A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2022-12-20 | 浙江凌昇动力科技有限公司 | Measuring device and measuring method for attitude angle of automobile power assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201720084058.8U patent/CN206709811U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705929A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-24 | 河南工业大学 | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument and use method thereof |
| CN115493858A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2022-12-20 | 浙江凌昇动力科技有限公司 | Measuring device and measuring method for attitude angle of automobile power assembly |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106092024B (en) | Model Pile PORE SIZE APPARATUS FOR and stake holes bore diameter measuring method | |
| CN206847519U (en) | A kind of simple geology crack measurement apparatus | |
| CN205246041U (en) | Three -dimensional joint measurement device of displacement sensor parallel placement | |
| CN206709811U (en) | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument | |
| CN205940522U (en) | Model pile surveys kong yi | |
| CN201434755Y (en) | Measuring device for structural deflection increment | |
| CN106705929A (en) | Building inclination dynamic measuring instrument and use method thereof | |
| CN104294860A (en) | P-Y curve measuring device in pile-soil interaction shaking table test | |
| CN109537650A (en) | Side slope wide-range finder and side slope deformation real-time monitoring method | |
| CN204142246U (en) | A kind of guiding ruler gradient measurer | |
| CN102662071A (en) | High-precision wind speed testing support | |
| CN107144261A (en) | A kind of pile tube perpendicularity deviation rapid measurement device and detection method | |
| CN206772288U (en) | The device of horizontal oblique angle is measured in architectural engineering | |
| CN107101613B (en) | A kind of measurement method of total station height of instrument | |
| CN211291851U (en) | Shield tunnel soil body earthquake liquefaction real-time monitoring system | |
| CN205940327U (en) | Geological engineering angular instrument | |
| CN106638535B (en) | Foundation pit construction local supervising and measuring equipment and monitoring method | |
| CN207991552U (en) | A kind of high-rise building tower body swing monitoring device | |
| CN208251184U (en) | A kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure model casing with FBG monitoring function | |
| CN207749547U (en) | The detection device of stake holes sediment thickness for building | |
| CN207730196U (en) | A kind of Sopwith staff of testing oneself for measuring tunnel face-upward slope ground settlement | |
| CN104213548B (en) | The simple measurement method of the transmission tower foundation ground plane of fracture | |
| CN109163700A (en) | Walking hydrostatic level and leveling measuring method | |
| CN106052507B (en) | Pipe gallery gut line generally investigates survey tool and method | |
| CN108592880A (en) | A kind of automatic inclination measurement device and its tilt measurement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 |