CN206706996U - A kind of prefabricated buildings - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206706996U CN206706996U CN201720475351.7U CN201720475351U CN206706996U CN 206706996 U CN206706996 U CN 206706996U CN 201720475351 U CN201720475351 U CN 201720475351U CN 206706996 U CN206706996 U CN 206706996U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connection position
- position groove
- plate
- plate body
- wallboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of prefabricated buildings, its structure includes wallboard, steel structural upright column, roof boarding and door and window, wallboard is to offer connection position groove on the top of the inner plate surface of rectangular panel body, upper connection position groove opens to the upper edge of plate body, lower connection position groove is offered in the bottom of inner plate surface, lower connection position groove opens to the lower edge of plate body, left connection position groove is offered in the left part of inner plate surface, left connection position groove opens to the left side edge of plate body, right connection position groove is offered in the right part of inner plate surface, right connection position groove opens to the right side edge of plate body, offer the connecting hole through plate body respectively in each connection position groove, inner plate surface of the hole mandrel of connecting hole perpendicular to plate body.Stability Analysis of Structures of the present utility model, connection is firm, and is easy to assemble, job site only needs to complete the assembly work in house with high-strength screw bolt can, large-area welding need not be carried out, engineering time and labour is greatlyd save, efficiency of construction is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
A kind of building structure is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of prefabricated buildings.
Background technology
Prefabricated buildings are to build house with the industrialized mode of production, are the part or all of components by house in work
The prefabricated completion of factory, is then transported to job site, and component is assembled by reliable connected mode to the house to build up.With use
The house that conventional method is built is compared, and the component precision of prefabricated buildings is higher, thus can substantially improve wall crazing, infiltration etc.
Common quality defect, house safety integrity level is improved, and building course is more environmentally-friendly, and building waste can be greatly reduced and building is dirty
Water, construction noise is reduced, reduce the discharge of pernicious gas and dust, reduce site operation and administrative staff, reduce construction cost.
In view of it is above-mentioned it is many a little, prefabricated buildings are applied to the construction of the building such as factory building, residential building more and more widely.
But the assembly connection mode of existing prefabricated buildings is relatively complicated, it usually needs carries out large area at the scene
Welding, waste time and energy, low construction efficiency, it is impossible to meet quick, easily construction requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of prefabricated buildings, can not be met soon with solving existing prefabricated buildings
Speed, easily construction requirement the problem of.
What the utility model was realized in：A kind of prefabricated buildings, including wallboard, steel structural upright column, roof boarding and
Door and window, the wallboard are that connection position groove is offered on the top of the inner plate surface of rectangular panel body, and the upper connection position groove opens to
The upper edge of the plate body, lower connection position groove is offered in the bottom of the inner plate surface, and the lower connection position groove opens to the plate
The lower edge of body, left connection position groove is offered in the left part of the inner plate surface, the left connection position groove opens to a left side for the plate body
Side edge, right connection position groove being offered in the right part of the inner plate surface, the right connection position groove opens to the right side edge of the plate body,
Offer the connecting hole through plate body respectively in each connection position groove, the hole mandrel of the connecting hole is in the plate body
Plate face；
The steel structural upright column is to be vertically arranged cylinder on the ground, and connecting plate, institute are provided with the side of the cylinder
Connecting plate is stated to be embedded in the left connection position groove or right connection position groove of the wallboard, on the connecting plate with left connection position groove or
The corresponding position of connecting hole in right connection position groove offers jack hole, and side fixing bolt sequentially passes through jack hole and connecting hole
Connecting plate and wallboard are bolted.
The wallboard is fixedly connected by the connecting corners of L-type with foundation ground, and the connecting corners include being mutually perpendicular to
Vertical plate body and horizontal plate body, the vertical plate body is embedded in the lower connection position groove of the wallboard, in the vertical plate body
The upper position corresponding with the connecting hole in lower connection position groove offers through hole, and bottom fixing bolt sequentially passes through through hole and connecting hole
Vertical plate body and wallboard are bolted, the horizontal plate body is bonded with foundation ground, and is fixed on foundation ground by expansion bolt
On.
The steel structural upright column is square opening steel pipe, and connection is respectively welded on two adjacent sides of the square opening steel pipe
Plate, and side of the plate face of connecting plate where it.
The steel structural upright column is H profile steel, and the H profile steel includes two blocks of side plates be arrangeding in parallel and is connected to two blocks of side plates
Between transverse slat, the connecting plate is welded on the both sides of the same side plate of H profile steel, the connection being welded in the outer plate surface of side plate
Plate is vertical with outer plate surface, and the connecting plate being welded on the inner plate surface of side plate is parallel with inner plate surface.
Port around each connecting hole in the outer plate surface of the rectangular panel body offers outer caulking groove respectively.In the rectangle
Doorway and window are reserved with plate body, penetration pipe is embedded with the inside of the rectangular panel body, is set in the inner plate surface of rectangular panel body
There is wall box, the wall box is connected with the penetration pipe.
Grid cloth anticracking grout layer is provided with the plane that the outer plate surface of wallboard and the side of steel structural upright column are formed.
During construction, according to the position planned on drawing, first steel structural upright column is vertically arranged in ground base, by it
Bottom is fixed, and then by space folded between wallboard two steel structural upright columns of push-in, makes the connecting plate on steel structural upright column
In into the left connection position groove or right connection position groove of wallboard, and make connecting hole and jack hole face, side fixing bolt is worn successively
Jack hole and connecting hole are crossed, and nut is tightened in its end, makes the plate face of connecting plate and left connection position groove or right connection position groove
Bottom land is bonded, and is achieved in the quick and stable assembly connection of wallboard and steel structural upright column, is sequentially completed according to above-mentioned steps
The assembling of other wallboards, then roof boarding is installed at the top of the wallboard assembled, door and window is installed at the reserved location of wallboard, i.e.,
Complete the construction of prefabricated buildings.
Stability Analysis of Structures of the present utility model, connection is firm, and is easy to assemble, and requires low to the technical merit of workmen,
Can the construction of live quick assembling, short time limit, job site only needs the assembler with high-strength screw bolt can completion house
Make, without carrying out large-area welding, greatly save engineering time and labour, efficiency of construction is greatly improved.This practicality
New panel structure used is simple, ingenious in design, is easy to make, cost is cheap, can be mass, easy to utilize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wallboard.
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of wallboard and foundation ground.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of wallboard and H profile steel.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of wallboard and square opening steel pipe.
In figure：1st, wallboard, 2, steel structural upright column, 3, roof boarding, 4, foundation ground, 5, connecting hole, 6, upper connection position groove, 7,
Lower connection position groove, 8, left connection position groove, 9, right connection position groove, 10, outer caulking groove, 11, doorway, 12, window, 13, wall box, 14,
Connecting corners, 15, vertical plate body, 16, horizontal plate body, 17, cylinder, the 18, first connecting plate, the 19, second connecting plate, 20, side it is solid
Determine bolt, 21, bottom fixing bolt, 22, expansion bolt, 23, packed column, 24, grid cloth anticracking grout layer.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model is mainly made up of the part such as wallboard 1, steel structural upright column 2, roof boarding 3 and door and window.
As shown in Fig. 2 wallboard 1 is rectangular panel body, on the top edge of the inner plate surface of plate body, lower edge, left hand edge and the right
Edge offers some connecting holes 5 through plate body respectively, and to wear high-strength bolt, the hole mandrel of connecting hole 5 is perpendicular to plate body
Inner plate surface, offer interior connection position groove respectively around the port of each connecting hole 5 in inner plate surface upper measurement.Wherein, it is above interior
Connection position groove is upper connection position groove 6, thereon along the top edge for opening to plate body, the connection for wallboard 1 and roof boarding 3 or floor；
Underlying interior connection position groove is lower connection position groove 7, and its lower edge opens to the bottom edge of plate body, for wallboard 1 and ground base
Be fixedly connected；Interior connection position groove positioned at left side is left connection position groove 8, and its left side opens to the left side edge of plate body, positioned at the right side
The interior connection position groove of side is right connection position groove 9, and its right side opens to the right side edge of plate body, left connection position groove 8 and right connection position groove 9
It is used to the connection of wallboard 1 and steel structural upright column 2.
Port around each connecting hole 5 in the outer plate surface of plate body offers outer caulking groove 10 respectively, and high-strength bolt is from connection
After being passed in hole 5, nut is tightened in its end, the end of high-strength bolt and nut are respectively positioned in outer caulking groove 10, therefore ensure that plate
The outer plate surface of body is smooth, and facility is provided for follow-up decoration process.
The plate body of wallboard 1 is building composite board, and building composite board is that heat-insulation layer is filled with the cavity of rectangular housing, tool
There is the characteristics of high-strength light, good heat preservation performance.Doorway 11 and window 12 can be reserved on plate body according to actual use demand, in plate body
Internal embedded threading pipe, sets wall box 13 on the inner plate surface of plate body, and wall box 13 is connected with penetration pipe.
As shown in figure 3, wallboard 1 is fixedly connected by the connecting corners 14 of L-shaped with foundation ground 4, connecting corners 14
It is embedded including orthogonal vertical plate body 15 and horizontal plate body 16, vertical plate body 15 in the lower connection position groove 7 of wallboard 1,
Offer through hole on vertical plate body 15 and horizontal plate body 16 respectively, the through hole on vertical plate body 15 and the company in lower connection position groove 7
Connect the face of hole 5, bottom fixing bolt 21 is worn wearing of being connected on that through hole and connecting hole 5 formed and connected in road with by vertical plate body 15 and wallboard
1 is fixed, and horizontal plate body 16 is fixed on foundation ground 4 by expansion bolt 22, is achieved in consolidating for wallboard 1 and foundation ground 4
Fixed connection.
Steel structural upright column 2 is to be vertically set on cylinder 17 on foundation ground 4, is welded with the side of cylinder 17 and wallboard
The connecting plate that left connection position groove 8 or right connection position groove 9 on 1 match, jack hole, jack hole and a left side are offered on connecting plate
The face of connecting hole 5 in connection position groove 8 or right connection position groove 9, side fixing bolt 20, which is worn, is connected on what connecting hole 5 and jack hole were formed
Wear and connect in road, it is firm so as to which steel structural upright column 2 be connected with wallboard 1, after connection, side and the wallboard 1 of steel structural upright column 2
Plate face flush, grid cloth anticracking grout layer is provided with the outer plate surface of wallboard 1 and the side of flush steel structural upright column 2
24.Bottom fixing bolt and side fixing bolt are high-strength bolt, it is ensured that firm connection.
The structure of cylinder 17 of steel structural upright column 2 has two kinds of forms, and one kind is H profile steel, and another kind is square opening steel pipe.
According to cylinder 17 of the H profile steel as steel structural upright column 2, as shown in figure 4, what H profile steel was parallel to each other including two pieces
Side plate and the transverse slat being connected between two blocks of side plates, transverse slat separate institute's clip space between two side plates to form two " Contraband " shapes
Groove, the spacing between the width and biside plate of side plate is equal and is equal to the thickness of wallboard 1.Welded in the outside plate face of one block of side plate
The first connecting plate 18 is connected to, the plate face of the first connecting plate 18 is vertical with the outside plate face of side plate, and parallel with the plate face of transverse slat,
The second connecting plate 19 is welded with the inner side plate face of the side plate, the plate face of the second connecting plate 19 is parallel with inner side plate face.First connects
Fishplate bar 18 is embedded in the left connection position groove 8 of one block of wallboard 1, and the second connecting plate 19 is embedded the right connection position in another block of wallboard 1
In groove 9, thus two blocks of wallboards 1 are fixedly connected, packed column 23 is separately filled with two " Contraband " shape grooves of H profile steel, are filled
The material of post 23 is identical with wallboard 1, so that corner is full.
According to cylinder 17 of the square opening steel pipe as steel structural upright column 2, the length of side of square opening steel pipe and the thickness phase of wallboard 1
Deng as shown in figure 5, being welded with the first connecting plate 18 in the first side of square opening steel pipe, the second company is welded with second side
Fishplate bar 19, first side is adjacent with second side and is mutually perpendicular to, the plate face of the first connecting plate 18 and the first side of square opening steel pipe
Face is vertical, and parallel with second side, and the plate face of the second connecting plate 19 is vertical with the second side of square opening steel pipe, and with the first side
Face is parallel.First connecting plate 18 is embedded in the left connection position groove 8 of one block of wallboard 1, and the second connecting plate 19 is embedded in another piece of wall
In the right connection position groove 9 of plate 1, thus two blocks of wallboards 1 are fixedly connected.
The secondary structure that wallboard of the present utility model and overall structure can be built as multi-storey steel structure uses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of prefabricated buildings, including wallboard, steel structural upright column, roof boarding and door and window, it is characterized in that, the wallboard be
The top of the inner plate surface of rectangular panel body offers connection position groove, and the upper connection position groove opens to the upper edge of the plate body,
The bottom of the inner plate surface offers lower connection position groove, and the lower connection position groove opens to the lower edge of the plate body, described interior
The left part of plate face offers left connection position groove, and the left connection position groove opens to the left side edge of the plate body, in the inner plate surface
Right part offer right connection position groove, the right connection position groove opens to the right side edge of the plate body, in each connection position groove point
Do not offer the connecting hole through plate body, the inner plate surface of the hole mandrel of the connecting hole perpendicular to the plate body；
The steel structural upright column is to be vertically arranged cylinder on the ground, and connecting plate, the company are provided with the side of the cylinder
Fishplate bar is embedded in the left connection position groove or right connection position groove of the wallboard, on the connecting plate with left connection position groove or right company
Connect the corresponding position of the connecting hole in a groove and offer jack hole, side fixing bolt sequentially passes through jack hole and connecting hole will be even
Fishplate bar bolts with wallboard.
2. prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, connecting corners and basis of the wallboard by L-type
Ground is fixedly connected, and the connecting corners include orthogonal vertical plate body and horizontal plate body, and the vertical plate body is embedded
In the lower connection position groove of the wallboard, the position corresponding with the connecting hole in lower connection position groove opens up on the vertical plate body
There is through hole, bottom fixing bolt sequentially passes through through hole and vertical plate body and wallboard bolted with connecting hole, the horizontal plate body and basis
Ground is bonded, and is fixed on by expansion bolt on foundation ground.
3. prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the steel structural upright column is square opening steel pipe, described
Square opening steel pipe is respectively welded connecting plate, and side of the plate face of connecting plate where it on two adjacent sides.
4. prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the steel structural upright column is H profile steel, the H profile steel
Including two blocks of side plates be arrangeding in parallel and the transverse slat being connected between two blocks of side plates, the connecting plate is welded on the same of H profile steel
The both sides of block side plate, the connecting plate being welded in the outer plate surface of side plate is vertical with outer plate surface, is welded on the inner plate surface of side plate
Connecting plate is parallel with inner plate surface.
5. prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each company is surrounded in the outer plate surface of the rectangular panel body
The port for connecing hole offers outer caulking groove respectively.
6. prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the outer plate surface of wallboard and the side of steel structural upright column
The plane formed is provided with grid cloth anticracking grout layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720475351.7U CN206706996U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of prefabricated buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720475351.7U CN206706996U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of prefabricated buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206706996U true CN206706996U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60457046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720475351.7U Active CN206706996U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of prefabricated buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206706996U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201720475351.7U patent/CN206706996U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106149880B (en) | Adopt equipment room of new construction system | |
| CN205444458U (en) | Integrated assembled steel construction building | |
| CN101368428B (en) | Prefabricated component house and its construction method | |
| WO2019178905A1 (en) | Assembling structure for assembled steel structure building | |
| CN105863067A (en) | Modular low-layer assembling type house system of special-shaped column steel structure | |
| CN107740530B (en) | High-temperature autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete integral external wall panel and construction method thereof | |
| CN108589982B (en) | Assembled composite wall structure based on indirect welded connection of reinforcing steel bars and construction method thereof | |
| CN105421818A (en) | Embedded steel structure assembling residence | |
| CN105275089A (en) | Fully-prefabricated cold-formed steel house modular unit and assembly connection method | |
| CN103266662A (en) | Light steel composite plate assembled house | |
| CN110593449B (en) | Assembled light vertical slat type load-bearing wall structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN106988452B (en) | A kind of industrialization EPS modular wall panel system matched with assembled steel frame | |
| CN205296893U (en) | Embedded steel construction assembly house | |
| CN110593397A (en) | Multilayer assembled plate type building | |
| CN101929207A (en) | Heat-preservation wall body of wood-frame shear wall | |
| CN1632252B (en) | Light steel sealed column framework construction system | |
| CN203188368U (en) | Light-weight steel composite plate assembly house | |
| CN205475877U (en) | Compound outer thermal insulation walling system of assembled self preservation temperature wallboard | |
| CN110284725B (en) | Reinforced concrete frame node beam hogging moment assembly steel structure and reinforcing method thereof | |
| CN206706996U (en) | A kind of prefabricated buildings | |
| CN207812689U (en) | A kind of dry method connecting plate type structural system | |
| CN110805175A (en) | Cold-formed lattice type steel composite gypsum wall and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114232782B (en) | Non-shear wall system of fully assembled building and wallboard module prefabrication method thereof | |
| CN216840051U (en) | Assembled combined wall adopting vertical strip plates | |
| CN115977258A (en) | ALC wallboard and girder steel and concrete floor joint construction |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |