CN206697079U - LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms - Google Patents

LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206697079U
CN206697079U CN201720147132.6U CN201720147132U CN206697079U CN 206697079 U CN206697079 U CN 206697079U CN 201720147132 U CN201720147132 U CN 201720147132U CN 206697079 U CN206697079 U CN 206697079U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
operation platform
lkj
simulated operation
equipment installation
installation cabinet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720147132.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛峰
宫建基
周杰
田茂洋
王洪权
孙启华
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Ji'nan Railway Bureau Qingdao Paragraph
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Ji'nan Railway Bureau Qingdao Paragraph
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Priority to CN201720147132.6U priority Critical patent/CN206697079U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206697079U publication Critical patent/CN206697079U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to LKJ simulations and manipulate drilling platforms, belong to simulation teching technical field.The utility model includes simulated operation platform, equipment Installation cabinet and switch board, simulated operation platform is connected by cable with equipment Installation cabinet, realize the control function to equipment Installation cabinet, switch board is connected by cable with simulated operation platform, realize the Signals collecting function to simulated operation platform, pass through cable connection between switch board and equipment Installation cabinet, realize the signal transmission to equipment Installation cabinet, the utility model simulates the various states of locomotive operation by switch board, there is provided and actual locomotive operation identical signal to equipment Installation cabinet, compared with prior art, the utility model complete 1:1 ratio realizes that locomotive equipment is operated and imparted knowledge to students indoors with LKJ systems, solves large electric appliances, diesel engine operation, potential safety hazard and energy problem existing for locomotive running gear, good teaching environment is provided to employee education.

Description

LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of LKJ simulations and manipulate drilling platforms, belong to simulation teching technical field.
Background technology
The executing agency such as the important component of LKJ system locomotives, the control instruction control locomotive brake gear of LKJ outputs, So as to reach the purpose of limitation locomotive speed.Professional training, emergency drilling, failure are carried out to railway department worker in the prior art Handle, tourney of doing exercises etc. mainly on LKJ locomotive is installed, locomotive environment is complicated, the peaces such as high voltage, locomotive walking be present Full hidden danger, while intra-locomotive narrow space is not easy to impart knowledge to students and trained, and further needs exist for engineering driver and coordinates startup locomotive to enter Row corresponding operating is, it is necessary to consume substantial amounts of fuel oil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above existing for existing railway service training platform, it is proposed that a kind of LKJ Simulation manipulates drilling platforms, and locomotive operation is simulated by appliance circuits such as logic control element, PLC control unit, stepper motors Various states, be embodied as LKJ equipment provide track send various signals function, fully achieve LKJ system equipments Running environment on locomotive, the teaching platform of real simulation locomotive running environment is provided to worker.
The utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms, including simulated operation platform, equipment Installation cabinet and switch board, simulated operation platform It is connected by cable with equipment Installation cabinet, realizes the control function to equipment Installation cabinet, switch board passes through cable and simulated operation Platform is connected, and realizes the Signals collecting function to simulated operation platform, by cable connection between switch board and equipment Installation cabinet, realizes Transmitted to the signal of equipment Installation cabinet.
Further, serial or parallel connection is faulty on the cable between switch board and equipment Installation cabinet and simulated operation platform opens Close, for the disconnection or short-circuit between conductors of dummycable.
Further, simulated operation platform includes simulated operation platform I and simulated operation platform II, and simulated operation platform I and simulation are grasped Make to realize interlock function by cable connection between platform II.
Further, there are joystick and brake handle in simulated operation platform, joystick and brake handle are respectively connected with Station acquisition circuit.
Further, station acquisition circuit includes passing installed in the position of each control position of joystick and brake handle Sensor, the control position current for gathering handle.
Further, there are the logic control element being connected with station acquisition circuit, in addition to PLC control unit in switch board And stepper motor, PLC control unit connection stepper motor are realized the control to stepper motor running speed, installed on stepper motor There is speed photoelectric sensor, logic control element is connected with difference type pressure sensor.
Further, there are LKJ mainframe boxes and cab signal main frame, cab signal main frame and the logic in equipment Installation cabinet Control unit connects, and LKJ mainframe boxes are connected with cab signal main frame, the simulation that cab signal main frame gathers logic control element Signal is decoded, and LKJ mainframe boxes calculate highest in real time according to decoded signal according to program control model set in advance Speed limit curve, locomotive not overspeed is controlled, or if detecting hypervelocity, control locomotive deceleration or parking.
Further, the engine brake valve being connected with brake handle is also equipped with equipment Installation cabinet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
LKJ simulations manipulation drilling platforms of the present utility model, complete 1:1 ratio realizes locomotive equipment with LKJ systems in room Inside operated and imparted knowledge to students, solve large electric appliances, diesel engine operation, potential safety hazard existing for locomotive running gear, to employee education Good teaching environment is provided, while reduce teaching on locomotive to need to consume massive diesel-fuel, electric power equal energy source problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, LKJ simulations described in the utility model manipulate drilling platforms, including the installation of simulated operation platform, equipment Cabinet and switch board, simulated operation platform are connected by cable with equipment Installation cabinet, realize the control function to equipment Installation cabinet, control Cabinet is connected by cable with simulated operation platform, realizes the Signals collecting function to simulated operation platform, switch board and equipment Installation cabinet Between by cable connection, realize the signal transmission to equipment Installation cabinet.Simulated operation platform includes simulated operation platform I and simulation is grasped Make platform II, interlock function is realized by cable connection between simulated operation platform I and simulated operation platform II.There is control in simulated operation platform Handle and brake handle, joystick and brake handle are respectively connected with station acquisition circuit.Station acquisition circuit includes being arranged on Joystick and the position sensor of each control position of brake handle, the control position current for gathering handle.Switch board Inside there are the logic control element being connected with station acquisition circuit, in addition to PLC control unit and stepper motor, pacify on stepper motor Equipped with speed photoelectric sensor, logic control element is connected with difference type pressure sensor, and logic control element is passed by position Sensor gathers handle position, and send command adapted thereto to PLC drives velocity sensor to be carried to LKJ mainframe boxes for Driving Stepping Motor For rate signal, while logic control element returns the collection signal that LKJ mainframe boxes provide various conditions.
There are LKJ mainframe boxes and cab signal main frame, cab signal main frame and the logic control element in equipment Installation cabinet Connection, LKJ mainframe boxes are connected with cab signal main frame, and the analog signal that cab signal main frame gathers logic control element is carried out Decoding, LKJ mainframe boxes calculate Maximum speed limit curve in real time according to decoded signal according to program control model set in advance, Locomotive not overspeed is controlled, or if detecting hypervelocity, controls locomotive deceleration or parking.Also installed in equipment Installation cabinet There is the engine brake valve being connected with brake handle to be used for the braking for realizing locomotive.
Breakdown switch is in series or in parallel with cable between switch board and equipment Installation cabinet and simulated operation platform, for mould Intend the disconnection or short-circuit between conductors of cable.Simulated operation platform is also equipped with LKJ displays, the colored lights that cab signal main frame is demodulated Signal is shown to be referred to for crew, goes back the information such as display speed curve, Speed limit curve, operating mode, pressure.
It is of the present utility model as described below using process:
LKJ system equipments are arranged on locomotive, by gathering simulation locomotive operation handle position, rate signal, brake Pressure signal, insulation joint signal etc., train is calculated by LKJ mainframe box innernal CPUs and limits speed in real time, by harvester speed Signal is spent compared with calculating and limiting rate signal, judges whether train exceeds the speed limit, and output control instruction passes through command execution unit control Locomotive running speed processed, prevents locomotive overspeed, and specific gatherer process is as follows:
Locomotive operation handle position signal acquisition:
Simulation locomotive forwardly and rearwardly traveling function is realized by the joystick in operation simulation operating desk, passes through operation Brake handle in simulated operation platform realizes simulation locomotive Brake stop function, the model of handle with model phase on actual locomotive Together.Logic control element in switch board gathers joystick, the position of brake handle in two simulation tables, realizes simulation locomotive Traveling speed and Brake stop, provided and identical conditioned signal in actual locomotive operation to LKJ system equipments.
Rate signal gathers:
When simulating locomotive operation loading by the joystick in operation simulation operating desk, controlled by the PLC in console Unit control stepper motor drives rate signal caused by velocity sensor.Cab signal main frame analog signalses are decoded, Decode colour-light signals and be supplied to LKJ mainframe boxes, LKJ mainframe boxes preset the various colour-light signals collected according to program Control model calculate Maximum speed limit curve in real time, control locomotive not overspeed, or if detect hypervelocity, control device The engine brake valve of cabinet is slowed down or stopped.
Brake pressure signal gathers:
When simulating locomotive operation loading by the joystick in operation simulation operating desk, the logic control electricity in switch board Road drives voltage force signal caused by pressure sensor to give LKJ mainframe boxes.
Analog insulation section signal acquisition:
Cab signal signaling case is also equipped with switch board, cab signal signaling case simulation trackside signal facility produces insulation Signal is saved, LKJ mainframe boxes are sent to by cable, insulation joint signal is that LKJ equipment is judged by receiving ground rail signal Whether the insulation node that ground adjacent section between sets is crossed.
Fault simulation:
Between LKJ system equipments and equipment, all it is attached between equipment and locomotive with cable.Occur on locomotive Failure is mainly that connecting cable broken string, short-circuit between conductors etc. occurs, and breakdown switch serial or parallel connection, can be with equipment cable LKJ system equipments are gathered to the setting for the analog signal progress circuit break and short circuit failure that simulation console is sent, imparted knowledge to students With do exercises tourney when can quickly set and recover failure.Set failure when switch off analog cable disconnection state, just Switched off when often, the state of closure switch simulation two lines cable short circuit, this control method need not be grasped really during failure Make cable, it is easy to control quick, it is safe, and the infringement to cable is reduced, extend the cable life-span.
Certainly, the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is impossible to is considered as being used to limit to this practicality newly The scope of embodiments of type.The utility model is also not limited to the example above, and those skilled in the art are in this reality With equivalent change and improvement made in new essential scope etc., patent covering scope of the present utility model all should be belonged to It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms, it is characterised in that:Including simulated operation platform, equipment Installation cabinet and switch board, mould Intend operating desk to be connected with equipment Installation cabinet by cable, realize the control function to equipment Installation cabinet, switch board by cable and Simulated operation platform is connected, and realizes the Signals collecting function to simulated operation platform, passes through cable between switch board and equipment Installation cabinet Connection, realizes the signal transmission to equipment Installation cabinet, and described simulated operation platform includes simulated operation platform I and simulated operation platform II, interlock function is realized by cable connection between simulated operation platform I and simulated operation platform II, has control in described simulated operation platform Handle and brake handle processed, joystick and brake handle are respectively connected with station acquisition circuit, have in the switch board and position The connected logic control element of Acquisition Circuit, in addition to PLC control unit and stepper motor, PLC control unit connection stepping electricity Machine realizes the control to stepper motor running speed, and speed photoelectric sensor is provided with stepper motor, and logic control element connects It is connected to difference type pressure sensor.
2. LKJ simulations according to claim 1 manipulate drilling platforms, it is characterised in that:Described switch board is pacified with equipment Breakdown switch is in series or in parallel with cable between dress cabinet and simulated operation platform, it is short between the disconnection or line for dummycable Road.
3. LKJ simulations according to claim 1 manipulate drilling platforms, it is characterised in that:Described station acquisition circuit bag Include the position sensor installed in each control position of joystick and brake handle, the control bit current for gathering handle Put.
4. LKJ simulations according to claim 1 manipulate drilling platforms, it is characterised in that:There is LKJ in the equipment Installation cabinet Mainframe box and cab signal main frame, cab signal main frame are connected with the logic control element, LKJ mainframe boxes and cab signal master Machine is connected.
5. LKJ simulations according to claim 1 manipulate drilling platforms, it is characterised in that:Also pacify in the equipment Installation cabinet Equipped with the engine brake valve being connected with brake handle.
CN201720147132.6U 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms Expired - Fee Related CN206697079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720147132.6U CN206697079U (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720147132.6U CN206697079U (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206697079U true CN206697079U (en) 2017-12-01

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ID=60438657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720147132.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206697079U (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 LKJ simulations manipulate drilling platforms

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206697079U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109147456A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 株洲壹星智能风源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle mounted electric business system emulation experience system device
CN109166390A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-08 株洲壹星智能风源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle mounted electric business system emulation practical training method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109147456A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 株洲壹星智能风源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle mounted electric business system emulation experience system device
CN109166390A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-08 株洲壹星智能风源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle mounted electric business system emulation practical training method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee