CN206693718U - The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping - Google Patents

The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206693718U
CN206693718U CN201720512799.1U CN201720512799U CN206693718U CN 206693718 U CN206693718 U CN 206693718U CN 201720512799 U CN201720512799 U CN 201720512799U CN 206693718 U CN206693718 U CN 206693718U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
vacuum cup
steel
damping
girder steel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720512799.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
��昌毅
付慧林
汪平洋
杨超
陶新玲
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East China Institute of Technology
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East China Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201720512799.1U priority Critical patent/CN206693718U/en
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Publication of CN206693718U publication Critical patent/CN206693718U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to the energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, steel column and girder steel including interconnection, one end of girder steel is connected by sucker damping mechanism with steel column, and the other end of girder steel is connected by U-shaped damping mechanism with steel column;Sucker damping mechanism includes vacuum cup, the end connection of vacuum cup and girder steel, energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring is arranged in the free end of girder steel, one end of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring and the interior side contacts of vacuum cup, the other end contact with steel column;U-shaped damping mechanism includes the gusseted plate being fixed on steel column, U-shaped damping sheet is provided between gusseted plate and the bottom of girder steel, girder steel one end of the energy-consuming shock absorber is less than the stretching of external pressure and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring using vacuum cup air pressure inside and compression collective effect absorbs energy, the other end is then deformed by U-shaped damping sheet absorbs energy, relative to other damping devices, the device has the advantages that stable performance, energy absorption ability are strong.

Description

The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping
Technical field
Energy-consuming shock absorber is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping Energy-consuming shock absorber.
Background technology
Being applied to energy dissipation damper common in building at present has:Spring-damper, hydraulic damper and viscous damping Device.Spring-damper is to absorb energy by the tension and compression deformation of spring.The damper is made of metal, and its shortcoming is by heat expansion Shrinkage deformation is larger, and space occupancy is high.In load transient, the valve of hydraulic damper is activated hydraulic damper, now Its produce with an equal amount of reverse resistance of vibration force, control larger vibration, so as to play a part of protect building.Should Damper shortcoming is higher to seal requirement, due to technology problem, oil leak situation usually occurs.Viscous liquid damper It is the damper that liquid produces certain flow velocity to be consumed energy in the container of closing.Such damper is to internal technological design It is required that also higher, processing is also relatively difficult, and cost is also higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the defects of prior art is present, there is provided a kind of novel evacuated sucked type bullet The energy-consuming shock absorber that spring combines with U-shaped damping.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, include the steel column of interconnection And girder steel, one end of girder steel are connected by sucker damping mechanism with steel column, the other end of girder steel passes through U-shaped damping mechanism and steel column Connection;
The sucker damping mechanism includes vacuum cup, and the end connection of vacuum cup and girder steel, the free end of girder steel is stretched Enter into vacuum cup and be fixedly connected by backing plate with vacuum cup, energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring, energy dissipating are arranged in the free end of girder steel One end of damping spring and the interior side contacts of vacuum cup, the other end contact with steel column;
The U-shaped damping mechanism includes the gusseted plate being fixed on steel column, and a right-angle surface of gusseted plate is consolidated Surely it is fitted on steel column, elastic damping plate is fixed in another right-angle surface of gusseted plate, elastic damping plate is curved, elasticity The side fitting of damping sheet is fixed on gusseted plate, and another side is bonded the bottom for being fixed on girder steel.
The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of above-mentioned novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, elastic damping plate is U Shape damping sheet.
The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of above-mentioned novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, the end of vacuum cup Mouth is provided with high intensity backing plate, and vacuum cup is fastened on steel column by high intensity backing plate.
The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of above-mentioned novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, the vacuum cup Material be rubber.
The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of above-mentioned novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, the steel column is H types Steel column.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Girder steel one end of the energy-consuming shock absorber is small using vacuum cup air pressure inside Energy is absorbed in the stretching of external pressure and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring and compression collective effect, the other end is then become by U-shaped damping sheet Shape absorbs energy.Under normal circumstances, caused energy when U-shaped damping sheet is by deforming to absorb coming earthquake, so as to subtract The overall deformation of few building structure.Meanwhile novel evacuated sucked type spring can also be played a role by deformation.A pressure is drawn by one Energy caused by earthquake is absorbed well, so as to reduce infringement of the earthquake to building structure., should relative to other damping devices Device has the advantages that stable performance, energy absorption ability are strong, simple in construction, clear concept, is easily changed, and effect of energy dissipation is excellent, section The advantages that energy is environmentally friendly, and space availability ratio is higher.The present apparatus improves poor fatigue properties well, yield point is concentrated, space accounts for With the problem of rate is big, cost is high, effect of energy dissipation is poor, while applicable object is extensive, suitable for all kinds of steel constructions.City at present Various energy-consuming shock absorber installing spaces are big on field, and the present apparatus is mainly installed on beam column space above node lower side, and increase is empty Between utilization rate.Energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing function is realized, saves the space of building structure again, is not produced to agent structure additional bearer The influence of power.The conveniently replaced Local Damaged part after device is impaired, without changing single unit system, save well The cost of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping, including it is mutual The steel column 1 and girder steel 2 of connection, one end of girder steel 2 are connected by sucker damping mechanism with steel column, and the other end of girder steel passes through U-shaped Damping mechanism is connected with steel column;
Sucker damping mechanism includes vacuum cup 3, and vacuum cup 3 is connected with the end of girder steel 2, and the free end of girder steel 2 is stretched Enter and be fixedly connected into vacuum cup 3 by backing plate 4 with vacuum cup 3, energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring 5 is arranged in the free end of girder steel 2, One end of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring 5 and the interior side contacts of vacuum cup 3, the other end contact with steel column 1;
U-shaped damping mechanism includes the gusseted plate 6 being fixed on steel column 1, and a right-angle surface of gusseted plate 6 is fixed It is fitted on steel column 1, elastic damping plate is fixed in another right-angle surface of gusseted plate 6, curved elastic damping plate is U-shaped Damping sheet 7, the side fitting of U-shaped damping sheet 7 are fixed on gusseted plate 6, and the fitting of another side is fixed on girder steel 1 Bottom.
In the utility model, the port of vacuum cup 3 is provided with high intensity backing plate 8, and vacuum cup 3 passes through high intensity backing plate 8 are fastened on steel column 1, and the material of vacuum cup 3 is rubber, and steel column 1 is H profile steel post.
Girder steel one end of the energy-consuming shock absorber is less than external pressure and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing bullet using the air pressure inside of vacuum cup 3 The stretching of spring 5 and compression collective effect absorb energy, and the other end is then deformed by U-shaped damping sheet 7 absorbs energy.In normal condition Under, caused energy when U-shaped damping sheet 7 is by deforming to absorb coming earthquake, so as to reduce the overall deformation of building structure. Meanwhile novel evacuated sucked type spring can also be played a role by deformation.By produced by the pressure of a drawing one well absorption earthquake Energy, so as to reduce infringement of the earthquake to building structure.Relative to other damping devices, the device has stable performance, inhaled The advantages that energy ability is strong, simple in construction, clear concept, is easily changed, effect of energy dissipation is excellent, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and space availability ratio The advantages that higher.The present apparatus improves poor fatigue properties well, yield point is concentrated, space occupancy rate is big, cost is high, energy dissipating effect The problem of fruit difference, while applicable object is extensive, suitable for all kinds of steel constructions.Various energy-consuming shock absorbers in the market Installing space is big, and the present apparatus is mainly installed on beam column space above node lower side, increases space utilization rate.Realize energy dissipating Shock-absorbing function, saves the space of building structure again, does not produce the influence to agent structure additional bearer power.After device is impaired Conveniently replaced Local Damaged part, without changing single unit system, the cost of device has been saved well.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply principle of the present utility model, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The requires of the utility model Protection domain defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. the energy-consuming shock absorber that the damping of a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring and U-shaped combine, including the steel column of interconnection with Girder steel, it is characterised in that one end of girder steel is connected by sucker damping mechanism with steel column, and the other end of girder steel is damped by U-shaped Mechanism is connected with steel column;
The sucker damping mechanism includes vacuum cup, and the end connection of vacuum cup and girder steel, the free end of girder steel is extend into It is fixedly connected in vacuum cup by backing plate with vacuum cup, energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing spring, energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing is arranged in the free end of girder steel One end of spring and the interior side contacts of vacuum cup, the other end contact with steel column;
The U-shaped damping mechanism includes the gusseted plate being fixed on steel column, and a right-angle surface of gusseted plate fixes patch Close on steel column, elastic damping plate is fixed in another right-angle surface of gusseted plate, elastic damping plate is curved, elastic damping The side fitting of plate is fixed on gusseted plate, and another side is bonded the bottom for being fixed on girder steel.
2. the energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring according to claim 1 combines with U-shaped damping, its It is characterised by, elastic damping plate is U-shaped damping sheet.
3. the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring according to claim 1 or 2 combines with U-shaped damping fills Put, it is characterised in that the port of vacuum cup is provided with high intensity backing plate, and vacuum cup is fastened in steel by high intensity backing plate On post.
4. the energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring according to claim 3 combines with U-shaped damping, its It is characterised by, the material of the vacuum cup is rubber.
5. the energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring according to claim 1 combines with U-shaped damping, its It is characterised by, the steel column is H profile steel post.
CN201720512799.1U 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping Expired - Fee Related CN206693718U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720512799.1U CN206693718U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720512799.1U CN206693718U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 The energy-consuming shock absorber that a kind of novel evacuated sucked type spring combines with U-shaped damping

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110714566A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-21 江苏宝力重工科技有限公司 Outdoor energy-saving steel structure building roof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110714566A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-21 江苏宝力重工科技有限公司 Outdoor energy-saving steel structure building roof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171201

Termination date: 20180510