CN206693520U - A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206693520U
CN206693520U CN201720183765.2U CN201720183765U CN206693520U CN 206693520 U CN206693520 U CN 206693520U CN 201720183765 U CN201720183765 U CN 201720183765U CN 206693520 U CN206693520 U CN 206693520U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sunshading board
frontal lobe
protection devices
solar protection
photovoltaic panel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720183765.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边宇
马源
周婷
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720183765.2U priority Critical patent/CN206693520U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206693520U publication Critical patent/CN206693520U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated the utility model discloses a kind of, including framework, equidistant array distribution several sunshading boards on framework;It is rotatablely connected between sunshading board and framework;The sunshading board includes frontal lobe and rear leaf;When sunshading board is in the completely closed state, the frontal lobe of any two adjacent sunshading board overlaps with the edge of rear leaf;The frontal lobe and rear leaf are cambered surface, and difference is that the cambered surface bending direction of frontal lobe and rear leaf is opposite each other;PV panels are set up in the upper surface of the frontal lobe;It diffuses optical drive by direct sunlight and all-sky and produces electric energy.This solar protection devices technological means is simple and easy to do, the advantages that being provided simultaneously with dynamic sunshade, daylighting, electricity generation efficiency, and daylighting is carried out at the top of the volumed space building roof such as the terminal that is particularly suitable for use in, transport hub, exhibition center and Zhongting.

Description

A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel
Technical field
It the utility model is related to solar protection devices, more particularly to a kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel.
Background technology
Building sunshine is an important factor for needing to consider in architectural design, planning and designing, and architectural shading is that the masking sun is straight The effective means of light is penetrated, for maintaining indoor illumination intensity uniformly, stably it is positive to prevent that overheat from playing the role of, such as airport, exhibition center Top light is generally used Deng volumed space building, building top daylighting requirement gathers sufficient sky while effective sunshade and overflow Penetrate light.
Traditional architecture top light device, it is impossible to realize that dynamic adjusts, and structure generally has the following disadvantages:
(1) saw-toothed skylight
Saw-toothed skylight is a kind of widely used roof lighting way, make it that skylight can due to being opened a window towards north orientation With incident interior and the direct sunlight from south orientation is blinded by, therefore can be built indoors more uniform, stabilization natural Luminous environment.But it is disadvantageous in that lighting efficiency is relatively low, fails to accomplish maximally utilizing for solar energy to a certain extent
(2) lighting ceiling
The lighting ceiling of transparent/translucent has higher lighting efficiency, but the change of indoor Natural light environment is fast, it is bright to exist Aobvious shade, the possibility for glare problem occur are big, can be solved to a certain extent using the relatively low material of light transmittance more than Problem, but need to be to reduce lighting efficiency as cost.
(3) thin-film solar cells
Thin-film solar cells reaches the purpose of its own transmissivity of control by controlling its micropore, also just because of this The presence in hole slightly so that the electricity conversion of this solar cell is relatively low.Thin-film solar cells belongs to semi-transparent finish Material, light transmittance is relatively low, and the uniform-light transmission medium as a kind of low-transmittance is directly used as in place of architectural lighting material Shortcomings.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, there is provided one kind integrates photovoltaic panel Dynamic solar protection devices.The present apparatus can produce electric energy while building top daylighting, sunshade requirement is met.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel, including framework 2, equidistant array distribution on the frame 2 some Individual sunshading board 3;It is rotatablely connected between sunshading board 3 and framework 2.
The sunshading board 3 includes frontal lobe and rear leaf;When sunshading board 3 is in the completely closed state, any two adjacent sunshade The edge of the frontal lobe of plate 3 and rear leaf overlaps.
The frontal lobe and rear leaf are cambered surface, and difference is that the cambered surface bending direction of frontal lobe and rear leaf is opposite each other.
PV panels 4 are set up in the upper surface of the frontal lobe;It diffuses optical drive by direct sunlight and all-sky and produced Electric energy.
The sunshading board 3 is overall S-shaped or corrugated.
Rotation connection is rotatablely connected by attachment structure between the sunshading board 3 and framework 2;The attachment structure includes upper Support bar 5, lower support bar 6;The upper support bar 5 is fixed on below the rear leaf of sunshading board 3, and lower support bar 6 is fixed on framework 2 On;The junction of the upper support bar 5 and lower support bar 6 offers axis hole, and rotating shaft 1 is placed in axis hole, and rotating shaft 1 with It is interference fitted between axis hole;Sunshading board 3 can 1 positive and negative rotation around the shaft;Control sunshading board 3 around the shaft 1 rotational angle, control hide Opening, closing and the open angle of positive plate 3, realize dynamic sunshade.
Rotation connection can also realize to be rotatablely connected by motor-driven mechanism between the sunshading board 3 and framework 2;It is logical The positive and negative rotation of motor is crossed, opening, closing and the open angle of sunshading board 3 is controlled, realizes dynamic sunshade.
The sunshading board 3 is metallic plate.
The utility model is had the following advantages and effect relative to prior art:
It is rotatablely connected between the utility model sunshading board 3 and framework 2;By control sunshading board 3 around the shaft 1 angle of rotation Degree, opening, closing and the open angle of control sunshading board 3 realize dynamic sunshade, to tackle interior, according to condition is not adopted on the same day Light demand.
The frontal lobe of the utility model sunshading board 3 and rear leaf are cambered surface, and difference is that the cambered surface of frontal lobe and rear leaf is bent Direction is opposite each other.Space between each sunshading board 3 causes skylight and part direct sunlight in the face of sunshading board 3 The scattering light that plate surface reflects to form is able to incident interior, because skylight changes over time relatively small and directionality It is not strong, it is ensured that indoor Natural light environment is stable, avoid the occurrence of overgenerous brightness contrast and dazzle.Overcome mesh The shortcomings that preceding technology and deficiency.
The utility model has that shaded effects are good, indoor natural light illumination is steady compared to traditional transparent/translucent material The advantages that determining and electric energy being produced by PV panels simultaneously, it is to realize low energy building, build the technology of sustainable building One of means.
The utility model technological means is simple and easy to do, the advantages that being provided simultaneously with dynamic sunshade, daylighting, electricity generation efficiency, especially Suitable for carrying out daylighting at the top of the volumed space building roof such as terminal, transport hub, exhibition center and Zhongting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic side view.
Fig. 3 is dynamic schematic diagram when the utility model is in strong direct light or night.
Fig. 4 is dynamic schematic diagram when the utility model is in cloudy or part fine day.
Fig. 5 is dynamic schematic diagram when the utility model is in cloudy.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5.The utility model discloses a kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel, including framework 2nd, several sunshading boards 3 of equidistant array distribution on the frame 2;It is rotatablely connected between sunshading board 3 and framework 2.
The sunshading board 3 includes frontal lobe and rear leaf;When sunshading board 3 is in the completely closed state, any two adjacent sunshade The edge of the frontal lobe of plate 3 and rear leaf overlaps.
The frontal lobe and rear leaf are cambered surface, and difference is that the cambered surface bending direction of frontal lobe and rear leaf is opposite each other.
PV panels 4 are set up in the upper surface of the frontal lobe;It diffuses optical drive by direct sunlight and all-sky and produced Electric energy.
The sunshading board 3 is overall S-shaped or corrugated, can also use other shapes.
Rotation connection is rotatablely connected by attachment structure between the sunshading board 3 and framework 2;The attachment structure includes upper Support bar 5, lower support bar 6;The upper support bar 5 is fixed on below the rear leaf of sunshading board 3, and lower support bar 6 is fixed on framework 2 On;The junction of the upper support bar 5 and lower support bar 6 offers axis hole, and rotating shaft 1 is placed in axis hole, and rotating shaft 1 with It is interference fitted between axis hole;Sunshading board 3 can 1 positive and negative rotation around the shaft;Control sunshading board 3 around the shaft 1 rotational angle, control hide Opening, closing and the open angle of positive plate 3, realize dynamic sunshade.
Rotation connection can also realize to be rotatablely connected by motor-driven mechanism between the sunshading board 3 and framework 2;It is logical The positive and negative rotation of motor is crossed, opening, closing and the open angle of sunshading board 3 is controlled, realizes dynamic sunshade.
The sunshading board 3 is metallic plate, preferably polishes sheet metal.
As described above, it can preferably realize the utility model.
Embodiment of the present utility model is simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, and other are any without departing from of the present utility model Spirit Essence with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel, it is characterised in that:Including framework (2), equidistant array distribution in frame Several sunshading boards (3) on frame (2);It is rotatablely connected between sunshading board (3) and framework (2);
    The sunshading board (3) includes frontal lobe and rear leaf;When sunshading board (3) is in the completely closed state, any two adjacent sunshade The frontal lobe of plate (3) overlaps with the edge of rear leaf;
    PV panels (4) are set up in the upper surface of the frontal lobe;It diffuses optical drive by direct sunlight and all-sky and produces electricity Energy.
  2. 2. the dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frontal lobe and rear leaf are equal For cambered surface, difference is that the cambered surface bending direction of frontal lobe and rear leaf is opposite each other.
  3. 3. the dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sunshading board (3) is whole Body is S-shaped or corrugated.
  4. 4. the dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Rotation connection is rotatablely connected by attachment structure between sunshading board (3) and framework (2).
  5. 5. the dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The attachment structure includes Upper support bar (5), lower support bar (6);The upper support bar (5) is fixed on below the rear leaf of sunshading board (3), lower support bar (6) It is fixed on framework (2);The upper support bar (5) and the junction of lower support bar (6) offer axis hole, and rotating shaft (1) is put In in axis hole, and rotating shaft (1) is interference fitted between axis hole;
    Sunshading board (3) can (1) positive and negative rotation around the shaft;By controlling the rotational angle of sunshading board (3) (1) around the shaft, control hides Opening, closing and the open angle of positive plate (3), realize dynamic sunshade.
  6. 6. the dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Rotation connection is to realize to be rotatablely connected by motor-driven mechanism between sunshading board (3) and framework (2);
    By the positive and negative rotation of motor, opening, closing and the open angle of control sunshading board (3), dynamic sunshade is realized.
  7. 7. the dynamic solar protection devices of photovoltaic panel is integrated according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sunshading board (3) is Metallic plate.
CN201720183765.2U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel Expired - Fee Related CN206693520U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720183765.2U CN206693520U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720183765.2U CN206693520U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of dynamic solar protection devices for integrating photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

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CN206693520U true CN206693520U (en) 2017-12-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639183A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-10 华南理工大学 Dynamic sun-shading device integrated with PV (Photovoltaic) panels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639183A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-10 华南理工大学 Dynamic sun-shading device integrated with PV (Photovoltaic) panels

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Granted publication date: 20171201

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