CN206686755U - A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206686755U
CN206686755U CN201720277776.7U CN201720277776U CN206686755U CN 206686755 U CN206686755 U CN 206686755U CN 201720277776 U CN201720277776 U CN 201720277776U CN 206686755 U CN206686755 U CN 206686755U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy body
oxygen concentration
seedling
greenhouse
rice seedling
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720277776.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段胜明
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Chenzhou Jin Yuan Seed Science Research Institute
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Chenzhou Jin Yuan Seed Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN201720277776.7U priority Critical patent/CN206686755U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse, including canopy body, oxygen concentration control device and vertical seedling-raising frame, canopy body is by skeleton, light-transmissive film and solar energy electroplax composition, oxygen concentration control device includes oxygen concentration detecting instrument, scavenger fan, ventilation fan, gas alarm controller and coordinated signals cabinet, multiple oxygen concentration detecting instruments are fixed on inside canopy body according to uniform spatial distribution, multiple scavenger fans are fixed on the outside of canopy body, and the inside of the air outlet connection canopy body of scavenger fan, vertical seedling-raising erection is equipped with multiple, and it is equally spaced inside canopy body, upper lifting has illuminating lamp inside canopy body, multiple temperature sensors have spatially been uniformly arranged inside canopy body.Diurnal temperature is constant inside this kind of intelligent easily controllable greenhouse of rice seedling greenhouse, improves production efficiency, makes full use of space, can fast and effectively carry out air flow, keeps oxygen sufficient, improve seedling percent.

Description

A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse
Technical field
Agricultural greenhouse field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse.
Background technology
The development of scientific and technological agricultural causes rice cultivating seedling to change traditional type of rearing, and increase output reduces work Power exports.Existing rice seedling cultivates greenhouse and uses full impregnated Ming Dynasty style or full light-proof, and seedlings nursing plate uses flush system, empty Between utilization rate it is relatively low, the temperature easy high temperature on daytime inside greenhouse, easy low temperature, is difficult to control, it is impossible to stability contorting at night In 30 DEG C~32 DEG C of optimum growth temp, the control of oxygen concentration is also not prompt enough, because using flat flow air adjustment, so Air flow is slow, supplies oxygen not in time, therefore seedling root is easily in anaerobic condition, causes to rot.
To solve the above problems, therefore it is proposed that a kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of intelligent rice seedling is big Canopy, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provide following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model, including canopy body, oxygen concentration control device and vertical seedling-raising frame, The canopy body is made up of skeleton, light-transmissive film and solar energy electroplax, and multiple skeletons are parallel equidistantly fixed side by side, solar-electricity Between two neighboring skeleton, the oxygen concentration control device detects including oxygen concentration for plate and light-transmissive film alternating expression regulation Instrument, scavenger fan, ventilation fan, gas alarm controller and coordinated signals cabinet, multiple oxygen concentration detecting instruments are according to space Be evenly distributed and be fixed on inside canopy body, the ventilation fan is fixed on the top of canopy body, and with connect inside canopy body, it is multiple described in change Gas fan is fixed on the outside of canopy body, and the inside of the air outlet connection canopy body of scavenger fan, the vertical seedling-raising set up and be equipped with Multiple, and be equally spaced inside canopy body, upper lifting has an illuminating lamp inside the canopy body, spatially equal inside the canopy body Cloth is provided with multiple temperature sensors.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the oxygen concentration detecting instrument connects gas report by wire Alert controller, the gas alarm controller outside set connectivity port to pass through wire and connect coordinated signals cabinet, the linkage control The control port of cabinet processed connects scavenger fan by wire, and the temperature sensor connects heater box by temperature controller.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the vertical seedling-raising frame is angle steel stand structure, and up and down Position is equidistantly fixedly installed multiple seedlings nursing plates successively, is provided with water collection sheet immediately below the seedlings nursing plate, described vertical to educate The side of seedling frame is fixedly installed waste collection pipe, and waste collection pipe connection water collection sheet, the opposite side of vertical seedling-raising frame are fixed Feed pipe is provided with, the feed pipe water side is provided with shower nozzle, and water inlet end is tightly connected supply-water pump, and the supply-water pump enters Water end (W.E.) connects water tank by pipeline, and the shower nozzle is located at the surface of seedlings nursing plate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the seedlings nursing plate is made up of side plate and bottom plate, the bottom plate On be uniformly arranged multiple through holes, the seedlings nursing plate is internally provided with humidity sensor, and humidity sensor passes through humid control Device is electrically connected with supply-water pump.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the light-transmissive film inner surface is adhesively fixed with compensation heating resistance Compensation plus thermal resistance wire, battery, illuminating lamp and water supply is electrically connected by energy converter in silk, the solar energy electroplax Pump.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is reached is:Structure canopy body is hidden by using semi-transparent half, and it is clear using solar energy The clean energy, and have compensation plus thermal resistance wire at light-transmissive film, coordinate diurnal temperature inside the easily controllable greenhouse of heater box constant, raising Production efficiency, oxygen concentration is controlled using full rotation type oxygen concentration control device, and uses vertical seedling-raising frame, fully Utilization space, streamer mode substitute flat flow by the way of flowing up, and can fast and effectively carry out air flow, keep Oxygen is sufficient, and oxygen can be circulated from vertical bottom seedlings nursing plate, and directly seedling root is supplied oxygen, and improves seedling and survives Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of general assembly structural representation of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of canopy body structure top view of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical seedling-raising frame structural representation of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of seedlings nursing plate structural representation of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of oxygen concentration controling device structure diagram of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of light-transmissive film inner surface structure schematic diagram of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse of the utility model.
In figure:1- canopy bodies;2- vertical seedling-raising framves;3- ventilating fans;4- heater boxes;5- oxygen concentration detecting instruments;6- takes a breath Fan;7- temperature sensors;8- illuminating lamps;9- seedlings nursing plates;10- shower nozzles;11- supply-water pumps;12- feed pipes;13- waste collections Pipe;14- side plates;15- coordinated signals cabinets;16- bottom plates;17- gas alarm controllers;18- skeletons;19- light-transmissive films;The 20- sun Can electroplax;21- compensation plus thermal resistance wire.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse, including canopy body 1, oxygen concentration control device and vertical seedling-raising Frame 2, the canopy body 1 are made up of skeleton 18, light-transmissive film 19 and solar energy electroplax 20, and multiple skeletons 18 are parallel equidistantly arranged side by side Fixed, solar energy electroplax 20 and the alternating expression of light-transmissive film 19 regulation are between two neighboring skeleton 18, the oxygen concentration control dress Put including oxygen concentration detecting instrument 5, scavenger fan 3, ventilation fan 6, gas alarm controller 17 and coordinated signals cabinet 15, Duo Gesuo State oxygen concentration detecting instrument 5 to be fixed on inside canopy body 1 according to uniform spatial distribution, the ventilation fan 6 is fixed on the top of canopy body 1 Portion, and connected with the inside of canopy body 1, multiple scavenger fans 3 are fixed on the outside of canopy body 1, and the air outlet of scavenger fan 3 connects The inside of logical canopy body 1, changes scavenging way, and air flows from bottom to top, and faster, oxygen supply is much sooner, described vertical to educate for ventilation Seedling frame 2 is provided with multiple, and is equally spaced inside canopy body 1, the inner upper of canopy body 1 is lifted with illuminating lamp 8, the canopy Multiple temperature sensors 7 have spatially been uniformly arranged inside body 1.Change the translucent construction of canopy body 1, it is easier to control temperature of shed Fluctuation, and used using solar energy as the private water supply of canopy body 1, illumination, compensation heating, save energy consumption;
Seedling culture mode is designed as vertical structure, effective utilization space, production efficiency is improved, saves land resource.
In the present embodiment, the oxygen concentration detecting instrument 5 connects gas alarm controller 17, the gas report by wire The alert outside of controller 17 sets connectivity port to connect coordinated signals cabinet 15, the control port of the coordinated signals cabinet 15 by wire Scavenger fan 3 is connected by wire, the temperature sensor 7 connects heater box 4 by temperature controller.Oxygen concentration detecting instrument 5 use BS01-O2 model oxygen sensors, and gas alarm controller 17 uses the model gas alarm controllers of KB2100 II, connection For dynamic switch board 15 using the common basic model of in the market, oxygen concentration detecting instrument 5 detects the internal oxygen concentration of canopy body 1, low Scavenger fan 3 is controlled to carry out ventilation oxygen supply by gas alarm controller 17 and coordinated signals cabinet 15 when threshold values, without artificial Control.
In the present embodiment, the vertical seedling-raising frame 2 is angle steel stand structure, and upper-lower position is equidistantly fixedly installed successively There are multiple seedlings nursing plates 9, the underface of the seedlings nursing plate 9 is provided with water collection sheet, and the side of the vertical seedling-raising frame 2 is fixedly installed Waste collection pipe 13, and waste collection pipe 13 connects water collection sheet, the opposite side of vertical seedling-raising frame 2 is fixedly installed feed pipe 12, The water side of feed pipe 12 is provided with shower nozzle 10, and water inlet end is tightly connected supply-water pump 11, the water inlet end of supply-water pump 11 Water tank is connected by pipeline, the shower nozzle 10 is located at the surface of seedlings nursing plate 9, and the seedlings nursing plate 9 is by side plate 14 and bottom plate 16 form, and have been uniformly arranged multiple through holes on the bottom plate 16, the seedlings nursing plate 9 is internally provided with humidity sensor, and humidity Sensor is electrically connected with supply-water pump 11 by humidity controller.Vertical seedling-raising frame 2 saves space, improves yield, and bottom plate 16 On through hole on the one hand can exclude unnecessary moisture, another aspect oxygen can be supplied oxygen directly to seedling root, be advantageous to children The normal growth of seedling.
In the present embodiment, the inner surface of light-transmissive film 19 is adhesively fixed with compensation plus thermal resistance wire 21, the solar energy electroplax 20 are electrically connected compensation plus thermal resistance wire 21, battery, illuminating lamp 8 and supply-water pump 11 by energy converter.At night pair The internal temperature of canopy body 1 compensates radiant type heating, had not only played insulation effect but also had played heat effect, has both saved and can auxiliary control Greenhouse internal temperature processed is constant.
Principle and advantage of the present utility model:This kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse, structure canopy body is hidden by using semi-transparent half 1, and solar energy clean energy resource is utilized, and have compensation plus thermal resistance wire 21 at light-transmissive film 19, coordinate 4 easily controllable greenhouse of heater box Internal diurnal temperature is constant, improves production efficiency, oxygen concentration is controlled using full rotation type oxygen concentration control device, and And using vertical seedling-raising frame 2, space is made full use of, streamer mode substitutes flat flow by the way of flowing up, can be quick It is effective to carry out air flow, keep oxygen sufficient, and also oxygen can circulate from the vertical bottom of seedlings nursing plate 9, directly to children Seedling root supplies oxygen, and improves seedling percent.
Finally it should be noted that:Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent substitution.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles of the utility model, made etc., It should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse, including canopy body (1), oxygen concentration control device and vertical seedling-raising frame (2), its feature It is:The canopy body (1) is made up of skeleton (18), light-transmissive film (19) and solar energy electroplax (20), and multiple skeletons (18) are flat Row is equidistantly fixed side by side, and solar energy electroplax (20) and light-transmissive film (19) alternating expression are fixed between two neighboring skeleton (18), The oxygen concentration control device includes oxygen concentration detecting instrument (5), scavenger fan (3), ventilation fan (6), gas alarm control Device (17) and coordinated signals cabinet (15), multiple oxygen concentration detecting instruments (5) are fixed on canopy body (1) according to uniform spatial distribution Inside, the ventilation fan (6) are fixed on the top of canopy body (1), and with being connected inside canopy body (1), multiple scavenger fans (3) It is fixed on the outside of canopy body (1), and the inside of the air outlet connection canopy body (1) of scavenger fan (3), the vertical seedling-raising frame (2) It is provided with multiple, and is equally spaced internal in canopy body (1), canopy body (1) inner upper is lifted with illuminating lamp (8), described Multiple temperature sensors (7) have spatially been uniformly arranged inside canopy body (1).
2. intelligent rice seedling greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the oxygen concentration detecting instrument (5) passes through Wire connection gas alarm controller (17), the gas alarm controller (17) is outside to set connectivity port to be connected by wire Coordinated signals cabinet (15), the control port of the coordinated signals cabinet (15) connect scavenger fan (3) by wire, and the temperature passes Sensor (7) connects heater box (4) by temperature controller.
3. intelligent rice seedling greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical seedling-raising frame (2) is stood for angle steel Frame structure, and upper-lower position is equidistantly fixedly installed multiple seedlings nursing plates (9) successively, the underface of the seedlings nursing plate (9) is set There is water collection sheet, the side of the vertical seedling-raising frame (2) is fixedly installed waste collection pipe (13), and waste collection pipe (13) is even Logical water collection sheet, the opposite side of vertical seedling-raising frame (2) are fixedly installed feed pipe (12), and feed pipe (12) water side is provided with Shower nozzle (10), water inlet end are tightly connected supply-water pump (11), and supply-water pump (11) water inlet end connects water tank, institute by pipeline State the surface that shower nozzle (10) is located at seedlings nursing plate (9).
4. intelligent rice seedling greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the seedlings nursing plate (9) by side plate (14) and Bottom plate (16) forms, and has been uniformly arranged multiple through holes on the bottom plate (16), the seedlings nursing plate (9) is internally provided with humidity sensor Device, and humidity sensor is electrically connected with supply-water pump (11) by humidity controller.
5. intelligent rice seedling greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that light-transmissive film (19) the inner surface bonding is solid Surely there are compensation plus thermal resistance wire (21), compensation plus thermal resistance wire is electrically connected by energy converter in the solar energy electroplax (20) (21), battery, illuminating lamp (8) and supply-water pump (11).
CN201720277776.7U 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN206686755U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720277776.7U CN206686755U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720277776.7U CN206686755U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206686755U true CN206686755U (en) 2017-12-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353781A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-03 杭州腾源农业技术有限公司 It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method
CN109089855A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-28 东莞市济丰农业生态园开发有限公司 A kind of seedling in greenhouse method of rice
CN109673332A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-26 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Greenhouse control accurate spray irrigation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353781A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-03 杭州腾源农业技术有限公司 It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method
CN108353781B (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-07-30 杭州腾源农业技术有限公司 It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method
CN109089855A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-28 东莞市济丰农业生态园开发有限公司 A kind of seedling in greenhouse method of rice
CN109673332A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-26 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Greenhouse control accurate spray irrigation system

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