CN206681158U - Shear connector - Google Patents
Shear connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206681158U CN206681158U CN201720225148.4U CN201720225148U CN206681158U CN 206681158 U CN206681158 U CN 206681158U CN 201720225148 U CN201720225148 U CN 201720225148U CN 206681158 U CN206681158 U CN 206681158U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- threaded shank
- shear connector
- section steel
- steel beam
- perforate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of shear connector, and it includes section steel beam and bolt, and described bolt includes bolt head and threaded shank, and the threaded shank includes the first threaded shank close to the bolt head and the second threaded shank away from the bolt head;First threaded shank is connected with the second threaded shank, and the diameter of the first threaded shank is more than the diameter of the second threaded shank, and the surface of the second threaded shank is provided with screw thread;The flange plate of the section steel beam is provided with perforate, and the second threaded shank is fixed on by the perforate on the flange plate of the section steel beam.The invention also discloses a kind of building element of anti-load.Shear connector shear stiffness enhancing of the present utility model, and be easily installed, cost reduces.
Description
Technical field
A kind of shear connector is the utility model is related to, further relates to a kind of building element.
Background technology
Traditional shear connector mainly has channel-section steel shear connector, curved muscle shear connector and peg shear connector.
Wherein, using it is most common be peg shear connector, its connector is made up of shaped steel, peg and armoured concrete slab, passed through
Peg combines shaped steel and armoured concrete slab.At the construction field (site), skilled worker by prefabricated welding of peg in shaped steel
On the edge of a wing of beam, the steel bar stress of armoured concrete slab is then arranged, last casting concrete, after maintenance, three is organic
Combine, have the function that load can be resisted.
When shearing resistance works, lateral thrust easily occurs peg shear connector for peg, the compression on peg pressure-bearing surface
Constantly concentrate downwards, so as to exacerbate the stress of peg root, the concrete for ultimately resulting in peg root is crushed and destroyed.This
Outside, another common failure mode of Welded-Stud Conectors is that the weld of peg root and girder steel is cut up or is pulled up
And fail.Furthermore at the construction field (site), peg needs special installation to be welded on it on girder steel one by one, because the number of peg is huge
Cause Site Welding workload big greatly, complex process is less efficient, and construction quality is not easy to ensure, and adds engineering indirectly
Cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shear connector, and its is easy for installation, and efficiency of construction is high.This practicality is new
The another object of type is to provide a kind of shear connector, the enhancing of its shear stiffness.Another object of the present invention is to provide one kind and built
Component is built, its anti-load-carrying ability is strong.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution.
A kind of shear connector, it includes section steel beam and bolt, and described bolt includes bolt head and threaded shank, the spiral shell
Bar portion includes the first threaded shank close to the bolt head and the second threaded shank away from the bolt head;First threaded shank
It is connected with the second threaded shank, the diameter of the first threaded shank is more than the diameter of the second threaded shank, and the surface of the second threaded shank is set
There is screw thread;The flange plate of the section steel beam is provided with perforate, and the second threaded shank is fixed on the section steel beam by the perforate
On flange plate.
In the utility model, the first threaded shank can be provided with or without screw thread.According to one of the present utility model implementation
Mode, the first threaded shank are not provided with screw thread.The bolt can be that further Vehicle Processing is formed on the basis of existing bolt.This
In utility model, it is preferable that the cross section of the bolt head is circular or regular polygon.When the cross section of bolt head is just
During polygon, the diameter refers to the inscribe diameter of a circle of regular polygon.Preferably, the side number of the regular polygon is 4~10,
More preferably 5~8, it is further preferably 6.According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the cross section of the bolt head is just
Polygon, the side number of the regular polygon is 4~10.
In the utility model, the diameter ratio of the first threaded shank and the second threaded shank is 1.2~1.5:1, preferably 1.4:
1.During using such structure, bolt fixing-stable, and shear resistance is strong.
In the utility model, it is preferable that the diameter of the perforate and the diameter of the second threaded shank match, and described open
The diameter in hole is less than the diameter of first threaded shank.For example, the diameter of the perforate is slightly larger than the diameter of the second threaded shank.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with screw thread in the perforate of described section steel beam, and the screw thread and
The screw thread of second threaded shank matches.The bolt realizes the flange plate with section steel beam by the threaded connection with the perforate
Fixation.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described shear connector also includes nut, and the second threaded shank is worn
Cross perforate, be fixed on by nut on the flange plate of section steel beam.That is, nut is set in the end of the second threaded shank.
In this embodiment, the length of second threaded shank not less than the flange plate of section steel beam thickness and nut thickness it
With the end thread of the nut and screw rod is fixed.In this embodiment, the inner surface of the perforate can be provided with spiral shell
Line, screw thread can also be not provided with.
The utility model also provides a kind of building element of anti-load, and it includes above-mentioned shear connector and armored concrete
Plate, the first threaded shank are arranged on the inside of the armoured concrete slab.The building element can be manufactured by the following method:In type
The side of the bolt protrusion of the flange plate of girder steel sets steel bar stress, then casting concrete, so as to form armored concrete
Plate.Now in the inside of armoured concrete slab, section steel beam and armoured concrete slab are combined together the first screw parts by it.This
In utility model, the thickness of described armoured concrete slab is more than the length of the first threaded shank.
Shear connector of the present utility model employs bolt and flange plate with specific structure, effectively overcomes tradition
Weld stud connect band the defects of coming and deficiency, installation is simple, quickness and high efficiency, and cost is low.Meanwhile shearing resistance of the present utility model
Connector realizes effective rigidity by simple method and connected, and shear-carrying capacity and deformability and anti-" starting power " show
Enhancing is write, ensure that section steel beam and armoured concrete slab preferably cooperation.In addition, welding procedure is eliminated, so as to reduce
Whole construction costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of shear connector of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bolt of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of section steel beam of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1- section steel beams, 11- flange plates, 12- perforates, 2- bolts, the threaded shanks of 21- first, the threaded shanks of 22- second, 23- bolts
Head, 4- armoured concrete slabs.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment, but the scope of protection of the utility model is simultaneously
Not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
The mechanism of the shear connector of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1.The shear connector includes section steel beam 1, bolt 2 and spiral shell
Mother 3.The structure of bolt 2 is as shown in Fig. 2 including the bolt head 23 being sequentially connected and threaded shank.The cross section of bolt head 23
For circle, the threaded shank of bolt 2 includes the first threaded shank 21 close to bolt head 23 and the second spiral shell away from bolt head 23
Bar portion 22.The diameter of first threaded shank 21 is more than the diameter of the second threaded shank 22, and ratio is 1.4:1;In first threaded shank 21
Screw thread is not set, the surface of the second threaded shank 22 is provided with screw thread.The structure of section steel beam 1 is as shown in figure 3, the flange plate 11 of section steel beam 1
Perforate 12 is provided with, the diameter of perforate 12 and the diameter of the second threaded shank 22 match, and the inner surface of perforate 12 does not set screw thread;
Second threaded shank 22 is fixed on the flange plate 11 of section steel beam 1 on through perforate 12 and by nut 3.
The building element of anti-load is made of above-mentioned shear connector for the present embodiment.The building element includes above-mentioned shearing resistance
Connector and armoured concrete slab 4, wherein the first threaded shank 21 is arranged on the inside of armoured concrete slab 4.
The building element is manufactured by the following method:Section steel beam 1 flange plate 11 bolt protrusion side set by
Power reinforcing bar, then casting concrete, so as to form armoured concrete slab 4.Now the first threaded shank 21 is located at armored concrete
The inside of plate 4, the second threaded shank 22 are fixed on section steel beam, and section steel beam 1 and armoured concrete slab 4 are combined together by it.
Embodiment 2
In addition to the inner surface setting of perforate 12 has the screw thread matched with the second threaded shank, remaining part and embodiment 1
It is identical.
Embodiment 3
Except without using nut 3, and the inner surface setting of perforate 12 has outside the screw thread matched with the second threaded shank, remaining
Part is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
In addition to the cross section of bolt head 23 is changed into regular hexagon, remaining part is same as Example 1.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the case of without departing substantially from substantive content of the present utility model,
It may occur to persons skilled in the art that any deformation, improvement, replacement each fall within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shear connector, it is characterised in that it includes section steel beam and bolt, and described bolt includes bolt head and spiral shell
Bar portion, the threaded shank include the first threaded shank close to the bolt head and the second threaded shank away from the bolt head;
First threaded shank is connected with the second threaded shank, and the diameter of the first threaded shank is more than the diameter of the second threaded shank, and the second screw rod
The surface in portion is provided with screw thread;The flange plate of the section steel beam is provided with perforate, and the second threaded shank is fixed on institute by the perforate
State on the flange plate of section steel beam.
2. shear connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first threaded shank is not provided with screw thread.
3. shear connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of the bolt head is for circle or just
Polygon.
4. shear connector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cross section of the bolt head is just polygon
Shape, the side number of the regular polygon is 4~10.
5. shear connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described threaded shank and the second threaded shank
Diameter ratio is 1.2~1.5:1.
6. shear connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of the perforate is straight with the second threaded shank
Footpath matches, and the diameter of the perforate is less than the diameter of first threaded shank.
7. shear connector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that screw thread is provided with the perforate of the section steel beam, and
The screw thread and the screw thread of the second threaded shank match.
8. shear connector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the shear connector also includes nut;It is described
Second threaded shank is fixed on the flange plate of the section steel beam on through the perforate and by nut.
9. shear connector according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the length of second threaded shank is not less than described
The thickness sum of the thickness of the flange plate of section steel beam and the nut.
10. a kind of building element of anti-load, it is characterised in that it includes armoured concrete slab and according to claim 1~9 times
Shear connector described in one, first threaded shank are arranged on the inside of the armoured concrete slab.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225148.4U CN206681158U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Shear connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225148.4U CN206681158U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Shear connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206681158U true CN206681158U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
ID=60392185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225148.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206681158U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Shear connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206681158U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112376798A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 广州大学 | Assembled steel-UHPC beam plate structure based on bolted connection and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720225148.4U patent/CN206681158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112376798A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 广州大学 | Assembled steel-UHPC beam plate structure based on bolted connection and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112376798B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2023-07-28 | 广州大学 | Assembled steel-UHPC beam plate structure based on bolt connection and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171128 |