CN206676445U - Brush wood pulverizer - Google Patents
Brush wood pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206676445U CN206676445U CN201720091601.7U CN201720091601U CN206676445U CN 206676445 U CN206676445 U CN 206676445U CN 201720091601 U CN201720091601 U CN 201720091601U CN 206676445 U CN206676445 U CN 206676445U
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- roller
- belt wheel
- dissepiment
- crushing
- regulation handle
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Abstract
Brush wood pulverizer is a kind of equipment for crushing the forestry biomass such as brush wood, small dimension wood.The plant equipment is mainly made up of automatic feeding mechanism, chipper drum mechanism, two level impact crushing mechanism, hammering crushing mechanism, transmission mechanism and discharge mechanism；Automatic feeding mechanism is mainly made up of scale plate conveyer, feeding roller mechanism and roller governor motion；Feeding roller mechanism is made up of sub and lower feeding roller of upper feed roll, and the sub and lower feeding roller of upper feed roll is that the ditch flute profile roller in middle position and cutter tooth type roller two parts positioned at both sides form；This new cutter tooth ditch tooth mixed type roller, cutter tooth type roller and ditch flute profile roller are combined together, feeding roller had both been maintained ditch flute profile roller and is involved in the characteristics of power is strong, again there is cutter tooth type roller to make brush wood in order, the function being initially switched off in advance；The structure of new feeding roller governor motion, it is easy to operation by regulation handle design in side.
Description
Technical field has mechanical feed, multi-stage crushing, automatic row the present invention relates to a kind of brush wood disintegrating apparatus
Material, the advantages of uniform, granularity is high is crushed, meet the basic principle of ergonomics, production efficiency is high, product quality is excellent.
Background technology brush wood is one kind of forestry biomass, and it is as solid molding fuel, generating, liquefaction etc.
Utilization be frequently necessary to be crushed.The characteristics of high energy consumption, grinding particle size are whard to control be present in existing brush wood pulverizer,
The brush wood branch smashing machine designed in the A of patent of invention CN 102397813, there is automatic feeding mechanism reliability and peace in it
The problems such as full property is relatively low, and the action of roller governor motion is less economical, and motor configuration is not reasonable.And take it as a whole, for
The research of the forestry biomass disintegrating apparatus such as brush wood is also less, the development of biomass energy related industry is influenceed, to brush wood
The research and development of pulverizer is meaningful.
The content of the invention is the present invention provide a kind of new brush wood disintegrating apparatus, can carry out multistage powder to brush wood
It is broken, there is the advantages that crush efficiency is high, low-power consumption.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves the above problems：
A kind of brush wood pulverizer, mainly by automatic feeding mechanism, chipper drum mechanism, two level impact crushing mechanism, hammer
Tablet pulverizer structure, transmission mechanism and discharge mechanism composition.
Automatic feeding mechanism is mainly made up of scale plate conveyer, feeding roller mechanism and roller governor motion；Scale plate
Conveyer is by dissepiment blade (1), chain (2), drive sprocket (3), chain support frame (4), conveyer frame (5), dissepiment
Drive shaft (56) is formed, and dissepiment blade (1) is bolted with chain (2), chain support frame (4) and conveyer frame
(5) connected by welding manner, drive sprocket (3) passes through key connection, dissepiment drive shaft (56) and machine with dissepiment drive shaft (56)
Frame is connected by bearing；Feeding roller mechanism is made up of upper feed roll (6) and lower feeding roller (7), upper feed roll (6) and
Lower feeding roller (7) is that the ditch flute profile roller (8) in middle position and cutter tooth type roller (9) two parts positioned at both sides form；
Roller governor motion is mainly by bearing block (10), mobile steelframe (11), spring spool (12), regulation chute (13), fixed cladding plate
(14), fixing tooth (15), adjustment gear (16) and regulation handle (30) composition, fixed cladding plate (14) by right angle metal plate (27) with
Crush box body (32) to connect by welding manner, lower feeding roller (7) is installed on fixed cladding plate (14), upper feeding by bearing
Roller (6) is connected by bearing with bearing block (10), and bearing block (10) is connected with mobile steelframe (11) by welding manner, mobile
Steelframe (11) by spring spool (12) with regulation chute (13) top cross-bar be connected, the moving cylinder (45) of spring spool (12) and
Mobile bar (44) is connected with mobile steelframe (11) and regulation chute (13) top cross-bar by welding manner respectively, moving cylinder (45)
Coordinate with mobile bar (44) fit system for gap, regulation handle axle (46) is fixed with by bearing on fixed cladding plate (14), adjusted
It is key connection that gear (16), which is saved, with regulation handle axle (46) connected mode, and regulation handle (30) passes through with regulation handle axle (46)
Key connection, is welded with the locating dowel (37) of 3 cylindrical shapes in regulation handle (30), into 120 degree between adjacent positioned post (37)
There are the positioning hole (57) of cylindrical shape at 9, two neighboring positioning hole in angle of circumference, fixed nearly regulation handle (30) side of cladding plate (14)
(57) coordinate between into 40 degree of angles of circumference, locating dowel (37) with positioning hole (57) for gap.
Hammering crushing mechanism hammers plate (26), pulverizing chamber into shape surely by crushing chamber (23), rotor (24), dynamic hammer hammer leaf (25), arc
Wall (48) forms, and arc is hammered plate (26) into shape and is connected by screw bolts with crushing locular wall (48) surely.
Transmission mechanism is by tower belt wheel group (47), dissepiment driving pulley D (42), roller belt wheel E (43), primary rotor belt wheel
(54), secondary rotor belt wheel (53), blower fan driving pulley (52) composition；Tower belt wheel group (47) is by tower belt wheel pack support
(39), three-level multi-diameter shaft (49), belt wheel A (34), belt wheel B (40) and belt wheel C (41) compositions；Dissepiment driving pulley D (42) and squama
Plate drive shaft (56) is connected, roller belt wheel E (43) and belt wheel B by key connection with roller belt wheel E (43) by way of V bands
(40) it is attached by way of V bands, primary rotor belt wheel (54) is connected by shaft coupling A (55) with motor B (31), together
When be connected by way of V bands with secondary rotor belt wheel (53), belt wheel F (51) is connected with belt wheel B (40) by way of V bands, blower fan
Driving pulley (52) is connected with belt wheel C (41) by way of V bands.
Compared with prior art, innovation of the invention is：
1. new cutter tooth ditch tooth mixed type roller, cutter tooth type roller and ditch flute profile roller are combined together, make feeding
Roller had both maintained ditch flute profile roller and has been involved in the characteristics of power is strong, again there is cutter tooth type roller to make brush wood in order, the work(being initially switched off in advance
Energy.
It is easy to operation by regulation handle design in side 2. employ the structure of new feeding roller governor motion.
3. employ shear hammer sheet crusher structure, install arc additional in pulverizer inwall and hammer plate into shape surely, hammer into shape surely be designed with plate by
The isosceles trapezoid of aligned transfer is hammered into shape surely, as the rotation of dynamic hammer, fixed hammer interlock successively with dynamic hammer into shape during crushing, makes material by shearing force
Shred.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the schematic diagram after a side body.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the scale plate transfer mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the roller of feeding up and down of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the roller governor motion of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for the roller governor motion that the present invention removes fixed cladding plate.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of middle roller governor motion regulation handle of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the shear hammer sheet crusher structure of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the tower belt wheel group of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the right lateral side view of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the positioning hole schematic diagram that cladding plate is fixed in the present invention.
Figure 13 is the spring spool enlarged diagram of middle roller governor motion of the present invention.
Marked in figure as follows：
1st, dissepiment blade 2, chain 3, drive sprocket 4, chain support frame
5th, conveyer frame 6, upper feed roll 7, lower feeding roller 8, ditch flute profile roller
9th, cutter tooth type roller 10, bearing block 11, mobile steelframe 12, spring spool
13rd, chute 14, fixed cladding plate 15, fixing tooth 16, adjustment gear are adjusted
17th, primary rotor 18, secondary rotor 19, one baffle 20, two level baffle plate
21st, three-level baffle plate 22, lower liner plate 23, crushing chamber 24, rotor
25th, hammer hammer leaf 26 is moved, arc hammers plate 27, right angle metal plate 28, V bands into shape surely
29th, drum chipper 30, regulation handle 31, motor B 32, crushing box body
33rd, main frame 34, belt wheel A 35, centrifugal fan 36, handle holddown spring
37th, locating dowel 38, long striped groove 39, tower belt wheel pack support 40, belt wheel B
41st, belt wheel C 42, dissepiment driving pulley D 43, roller belt wheel E 44, mobile bar
45th, moving cylinder 46, regulation handle axle 47, tower belt wheel group 48, crushing locular wall
49th, three-level multi-diameter shaft 51, belt wheel F 52, blower fan driving pulley 53, secondary rotor belt wheel
54th, primary rotor belt wheel 55, shaft coupling A 56, dissepiment drive shaft 57, positioning hole
58th, motor A 59, motor C 60, drum chipper 61, shaft coupling B
Embodiment is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to operation principle of the present invention：
Brush wood pulverizer, mainly by automatic feeding mechanism, chipper drum mechanism, two level impact crushing mechanism, hammer leaf powder
Broken mechanism, transmission mechanism and discharge mechanism composition.Wherein, automatic feeding mechanism is mainly by scale plate conveyer, feeding roller machine
Structure and roller governor motion composition；Scale plate conveyer is by dissepiment blade (1), chain (2), drive sprocket (3), chain branch
Support (4), conveyer frame (5), dissepiment drive shaft (56) composition；Feeding roller mechanism is by upper feed roll (6) and lower feeding
Roller (7) forms；Roller governor motion is mainly by bearing block (10), mobile steelframe (11), spring spool (12), regulation chute
(13), fixed cladding plate (14), fixing tooth (15), adjustment gear (16) and regulation handle (30) composition.Hammering crushing mechanism is by powder
Broken chamber (23), rotor (24), dynamic hammer hammer leaf (25), arc hammer plate (26) into shape, crush locular wall (48) composition surely.Transmission mechanism is by tower
Formula belt wheel group (47), dissepiment driving pulley D (42), roller belt wheel E (43), primary rotor belt wheel (54), secondary rotor belt wheel
(53), blower fan driving pulley (52) etc. forms；Tower belt wheel group (47) is by tower belt wheel pack support (39), three-level multi-diameter shaft
(49), belt wheel A (34), belt wheel B (40) and belt wheel C (41) compositions.
Motor B (31) drives primary rotor belt wheel (54) by shaft coupling A (55), and is passed power by classical V-belt
To tower belt wheel group (47), so as to drive roller belt wheel E (43) to rotate, power is passed to squama by roller belt wheel E (43) by V bands again
The dissepiment drive shaft (56) of apron conveyor, driving scale plate conveyer operating, realizes automatic feed.
Motor A (58) rotates roller cutterhead by V belt translation, so as to drive the bite on roller cutterhead
Circumference cutting is done around the axle of roller cutterhead；Stationary knife is arranged on stationary knife seat, is coordinated with the cutting knife of roller cutterhead, is completed brush wood
Cut-out.
Cut-off brush wood enters counterattack crushing chamber due to the effect of gravity, and primary rotor (17) rotates clockwise,
Brush wood is beaten on one baffle (19), due to the Action of Gravity Field of brush wood, brush wood may proceed to primary rotor
(17), repeat after crushing, fall into secondary rotor (18), due to the high-speed rotation of secondary rotor, force brush wood to be kept off in two level
Plate (20), three-level baffle plate hit repeatedly between (21)；Brush wood continues on three-level baffle plate (21) and drops into crushing chamber (23), crushes
Rotor (24) in chamber (23) rotates at a high speed under the drive of motor C (59), hammer hammer leaf (25) is constantly beaten branch
Material, and hammering with arc the hammer hammer leaf of determining on plate (26) into shape surely constantly staggeredly makes the higher brush wood of toughness further be crushed by shearing；
Material after crushing falls into blanking storehouse by sieve plate, is discharged the brush wood after crushing by centrifugal fan (35), so as to complete
The whole crushing process of brush wood.
Drive regulation chute (13) mobile by the gear of occlusion when rotating regulation handle (30), realize upper feed roll
(6) regulation.Regulation handle (30) and regulation handle axle (46) are gap cooperation, there is long striped groove (38) on axle, on handle
There is keyed projection to transmit handle torque, handle regulation handle (30) can move forward and backward along axle upper groove within the specific limits,
The nearly cladding plate side of handle is designed with the locating dowel (37) of cylinder at 3, has positioning hole at 9 at phase equal circumference on fixed cladding plate
(57) fixation of regulation, and by handle holddown spring (36) is realized, hand is rotated after handle is pulled out into positioning hole during regulation
Handle adjusts roller gap, is loosed one's grip after the completion of regulation, and handle is returned to positioning hole by spring force and completes regulation process.
Claims (3)
1. brush wood pulverizer, mainly by automatic feeding mechanism, chipper drum mechanism, two level impact crushing mechanism, hammering crushing
Mechanism, transmission mechanism and discharge mechanism composition；It is characterized in that：Automatic feeding mechanism is mainly by scale plate conveyer, feeding roller
Mechanism and roller governor motion composition；Scale plate conveyer is by dissepiment blade (1), chain (2), drive sprocket (3), chain
Support frame (4), conveyer frame (5), dissepiment drive shaft (56) composition, dissepiment blade (1) are connected with chain (2) by bolt
Connect, chain support frame (4) is connected with conveyer frame (5) by welding manner, and drive sprocket (3) is logical with dissepiment drive shaft (56)
Key connection is crossed, dissepiment drive shaft (56) is connected with frame by bearing；Feeding roller mechanism is by upper feed roll (6) and lower feeding
Roller (7) forms, and upper feed roll (6) and lower feeding roller (7) are ditch flute profile roller (8) in middle position and positioned at two
Cutter tooth type roller (9) two parts composition of side；Roller governor motion is mainly by bearing block (10), mobile steelframe (11), spring spool
(12) chute (13), fixed cladding plate (14), fixing tooth (15), adjustment gear (16) and regulation handle (30) composition, are adjusted, it is fixed
Cladding plate (14) is connected by right angle metal plate (27) with crushing box body (32) by welding manner, and lower feeding roller (7) passes through axle
Hold and be installed on fixed cladding plate (14), upper feed roll (6) is connected by bearing with bearing block (10), bearing block (10) and Mobile steel
Frame (11) is connected by welding manner, and mobile steelframe (11) is connected by spring spool (12) and regulation chute (13) top cross-bar
Connect, the moving cylinder (45) and mobile bar (44) of spring spool (12) are horizontal with mobile steelframe (11) and regulation chute (13) top respectively
Beam is connected by welding manner, and moving cylinder (45) coordinates with mobile bar (44) fit system for gap, is led on fixed cladding plate (14)
Cross bearing and be fixed with regulation handle axle (46), adjustment gear (16) and regulation handle axle (46) connected mode are key connection, regulation
Handle (30) and regulation handle axle (46) are welded with the locating dowel of 3 cylindrical shapes by key connection in regulation handle (30)
(37), there is cylinder at 9 into 120 degree of angles of circumference, fixed nearly regulation handle (30) side of cladding plate (14) between adjacent positioned post (37)
The positioning hole (57) of shape, it is with positioning hole (57) into 40 degree of angles of circumference, locating dowel (37) between two neighboring positioning hole (57)
Gap coordinates.
2. brush wood pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Hammering crushing mechanism is by crushing chamber (23), rotor
(24), dynamic hammer hammer leaf (25), arc hammer plate (26) into shape, crush locular wall (48) composition surely, and arc hammers plate (26) and crushing locular wall into shape surely
(48) it is connected by screw bolts.
3. brush wood pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Transmission mechanism is by tower belt wheel group (47), dissepiment
Driving pulley D (42), roller belt wheel E (43), primary rotor belt wheel (54), secondary rotor belt wheel (53), blower fan driving pulley
(52) form；Tower belt wheel group (47) is by tower belt wheel pack support (39), three-level multi-diameter shaft (49), belt wheel A (34), belt wheel B
(40) formed with belt wheel C (41)；Dissepiment driving pulley D (42) and dissepiment drive shaft (56) are by key connection, with roller belt wheel E
(43) connected by way of V bands, roller belt wheel E (43) and belt wheel B (40) is attached by way of V bands, primary rotor belt wheel
(54) it is connected, while is connected by way of V bands with secondary rotor belt wheel (53), band with motor B (31) by shaft coupling A (55)
Wheel F (51) is connected with belt wheel B (40) by way of V bands, and blower fan driving pulley (52) is connected with belt wheel C (41) by way of V bands.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720091601.7U CN206676445U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Brush wood pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720091601.7U CN206676445U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Brush wood pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206676445U true CN206676445U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
ID=60394996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720091601.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206676445U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Brush wood pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206676445U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106669899A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-17 | 东北林业大学 | Brush wood pulverizer |
| CN109550579A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-04-02 | 龙中德 | A kind of intake mechanism for pannage pulverizer |
| CN110538688A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-06 | 连云港市海贡机械有限公司 | Laver pulverizer |
| CN110744661A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-04 | 诸暨仲平造纸设备科技有限公司 | Chipping machine based on papermaking raw material pretreatment |
| CN111775213A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 广西财经学院 | Forest crusher |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201720091601.7U patent/CN206676445U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106669899A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-17 | 东北林业大学 | Brush wood pulverizer |
| CN109550579A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-04-02 | 龙中德 | A kind of intake mechanism for pannage pulverizer |
| CN109550579B (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2020-11-13 | 锐智信息科技(滨州)有限公司 | Feeding mechanism for pig feed grinder |
| CN110538688A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-06 | 连云港市海贡机械有限公司 | Laver pulverizer |
| CN110744661A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-04 | 诸暨仲平造纸设备科技有限公司 | Chipping machine based on papermaking raw material pretreatment |
| CN111775213A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 广西财经学院 | Forest crusher |
| CN111775213B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-02-25 | 广西财经学院 | Forest crusher |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171128 Effective date of abandoning: 20181225 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |