CN206674320U - PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to electronics processing technique field, more particularly to PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of processing of electronic components.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, which is to provide, a kind of can save manpower, save the time, the electronic components processing PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices that labor intensity is small, it is neat to collect, operating efficiency is high.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a electronic components processing PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices, includes bottom plate, the first installing plate, electronic conveying roller, back side panel, the first sliding block, movable plate etc.；The first installing plate is symmetrically welded with before and after bottom plate top left side, electronic conveying roller is provided between two piece of first installing plate, vertically the first chute is provided with the middle part of bottom plate, is provided with two the first sliding blocks the first chute inner sliding type.The utility model is collected automatically using electronic conveying roller to PCB electronic circuit boards, and being capable of automatic arranging after collection.

Description

PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to electronics processing technique field, more particularly to PCB electronic circuits are used in a kind of processing of electronic components Plate automatic collecting device.

Background technology

Electronics is one of elementary particle of constituting atom, and quality is minimum, tape unit negative electrical charge, the electricity that different atoms possesses Subnumber mesh is different, for example, containing 6 electronics in each carbon atom, 8 electronics are contained in each oxygen atom.Energy is high Farther out, the low freestone of energy is nearer for freestone.Generally by electronics, motion is referred to as the layering of electronics in the far and near different region of freestone Arrangement.Electronics is a kind of one of subatomic particle with unit negative charge, is generally designated as e-.Electronics belongs to lepton class, with Gravity, electromagnetic force and weak nuclear force and other particle interactions.Electronics can be buried in oblivion with positive electron because of collision, during this, Create more than one pair of photon.An electron is negatively charged, is rotated around atomic nucleus, the electron interaction power of same direction light velocity motion It is zero.

At present in electronic components processing, generally worker is collected to the PCB electronic circuit boards on conveyer belt, manually Collect need to expend substantial amounts of manpower, devote a tremendous amount of time, labor intensity is larger and the irregular, operating efficiency collected compared with To be low, thus need badly research and development one kind can save manpower, save the time, labor intensity is small, it is neat to collect, operating efficiency PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in high electronic components processing.

Utility model content

(1) technical problems to be solved

The utility model needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower, devoted a tremendous amount of time, labor intensity to overcome to artificially collect The shortcomings that larger and collection irregular, operating efficiency is more low, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one Kind can save manpower, saving time, labor intensity is small, it is neat to collect, operating efficiency is high electronic components processing PCB Electronic circuit board automatic collecting device.

(2) technical scheme

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a electronic components processing PCB electric wires Road plate automatic collecting device, include bottom plate, the first installing plate, electronic conveying roller, back side panel, the first sliding block, movable plate, second Sliding block, electronic reel, bracing wire, fixed block and the first spring, are symmetrically welded with the first installing plate before and after bottom plate top left side, and two Electronic conveying roller is provided between the installing plate of block first, vertically the first chute is provided with the middle part of bottom plate, sets the first chute inner sliding type There are two the first sliding blocks, two the first sliding blocks and the first slide coordinate, and bottom plate top rear is welded with back side panel, back side panel Top is provided with the second chute, is provided with two the second sliding blocks the second chute inner sliding type, two the second sliding blocks with the second chute It is slidably matched, the first slider top is provided with movable plate, and the slider top of movable plate bottom first connects by bolted connection, Movable plate trailing flank top is connected by bolted connection with the leading flank of the second sliding block, is provided with the middle part of movable plate trailing flank Mounting groove, middle part is provided with electronic reel by bolted connection in mounting groove, the peace of two sides before and after electronic reel Fixed block is symmetrically set in tankage, the first spring is connected between the leading flank of front side fixed block and the trailing flank of front side movable plate, after Also the first spring is connected between the trailing flank of side fixed block and the leading flank of rear side movable plate, two drawings are wound with electronic reel Line, wherein be connected in the middle part of the trailing flank of a bracing wire and front side movable plate, the leading flank of a bracing wire and rear side movable plate in addition Middle part connects.

Preferably, shaking device is also included, shaking device includes casing, second spring, the second installing plate, the first electricity Machine and cam, casing are arranged on bottom base plate, and the top right side of casing connects with the mode being connected through the hinge on the right side of bottom base plate Connect, be connected with second spring between bottom base plate left side on the left of casing inner bottom part, one end of second spring passes through hook mode With being connected on the left of casing inner bottom part, the other end of second spring is connected by hook mode with bottom base plate left side, second spring The casing inner bottom part of right is vertical to be provided with the second installing plate, and the second installing plate connects with casing inner bottom part by bolted connection Connect, the top of the second installing plate is provided with the first motor by bolted connection, passes through connection on the output shaft of the first motor Axle device is connected with cam, and cam coordinates with bottom base plate to be contacted.

Preferably, angle regulator is also included, the lower section of shaking device is provided with angle regulator, angular adjustment dress Put and include base, connecting rod, cylinder, contact roller and wedge, in being horizontally disposed with, base is arranged under casing base Side, connecting rod is provided between base top right side and casing external right side face, connecting rod is that tilting is set, and one end of connecting rod leads to Hinge is crossed with being connected on the right side of base top, the other end of connecting rod is connected by hinge with casing external right side Middle face, base top Portion's level is provided with cylinder, and cylinder is bolted mode and is arranged on base top, and wedge is connected with the expansion link of cylinder, The expansion link of wedge right flank and cylinder connects by bolted connection, and wedge is located at base top, wedge with Base is slidably matched, and contact roller rotary type is arranged on the left of bottom half, and contact roller is located at the top of wedge, contact rolling Wheel is slidably matched with wedge.

Preferably, also include cushion pad, cushion pad is provided between bottom base plate left side on the left of casing top.

Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.

Preferably, the first spring and second spring are one-level alloy spring.

Operation principle：During using the utility model, the PCB electronic circuit boards on conveyer belt are fallen on electronic conveying roller, are opened Move electronic conveying roller to rotate clockwise, the bottom plate that the PCB electronic circuit boards fallen on electronic conveying roller are fallen between two movable plates On.When the PCB electronic circuit boards between two movable plates on bottom plate reach a certain amount of, close electronic conveying roller, start it is electronic around Line wheel reels line, and bracing wire pulls two movable plates to be moved to middle direction, and the first spring is compressed, and two movable plates move to middle direction It is dynamic that PCB electronic circuit boards between two movable plates on bottom plate are arranged so that PCB electronic circuit boards are placed more whole Together, start electronic reel and release bracing wire, in the presence of the first spring, two movable plates move in front-rear direction, when two movements When plate sets back, electronic reel is closed.Continue to start electronic conveying roller and rotate clockwise, when between two movable plates on bottom plate PCB electronic circuit boards when reaching a certain amount of, repeat on operate, PCB electronic circuit boards can so collected more neat.

Because also including shaking device, shaking device includes casing, second spring, the second installing plate, the first motor And cam, casing are arranged on bottom base plate, the top right side of casing is connected with the mode being connected through the hinge on the right side of bottom base plate, Second spring is connected between on the left of casing inner bottom part and on the left of bottom base plate, one end of second spring passes through hook mode and case Internal bottom left connection, the other end of second spring are connected by hook mode with bottom base plate left side, second spring right Casing inner bottom part be provided with the second installing plate vertically, the second installing plate is connected with casing inner bottom part by bolted connection, The top of second installing plate is provided with the first motor by bolted connection, passes through shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor Cam is connected with, cam coordinates with bottom base plate to be contacted.During using the utility model, while start the first motor and rotate, first Motor driven cam rotation, cam impact bottom base plate, so that the PCB electronic circuit boards fallen on electronic conveying roller are more preferable Ground is fallen on the bottom plate between two movable plates, while can be collected more neat.

Because also including angle regulator, the lower section of shaking device is provided with angle regulator, angle regulator Including base, connecting rod, cylinder, contact roller and wedge, for base in being horizontally disposed with, base is arranged on the lower section of casing, Connecting rod is provided with the right side of base top between casing external right side face, connecting rod is set for tilting, and one end of connecting rod passes through Hinge on the right side of base top with being connected, and the other end of connecting rod is connected by hinge with casing external right side Middle face, base top Level is provided with cylinder, and cylinder is bolted mode and is arranged on base top, and wedge, wedge are connected with the expansion link of cylinder The expansion link of shape block right flank and cylinder connects by bolted connection, and wedge is located at base top, wedge and bottom Seat is slidably matched, and contact roller rotary type is arranged on the left of bottom half, and contact roller is located at the top of wedge, contact roller It is slidably matched with wedge.Control cylinder does stretching motion, and cylinder drives wedge to move left and right, and contact roller is oblique along wedge Face rolls, i.e., being capable of adjustment angle degree so that the PCB electronic circuit boards on conveyer belt so that casing and bottom plate tilt After falling on electronic conveying roller, preferably fall on the bottom plate between two movable plates, so as to improve work effect of the present utility model Rate.

Because also including cushion pad, cushion pad is provided between bottom base plate left side on the left of casing top, buffering paves Cushioning effect, reduce noise during cam impact bottom base plate.

Because the first motor is servomotor, servomotor can more be accurately controlled rotating speed, make operation more steady.

Because the first spring and second spring are one-level alloy spring, one-level alloy spring it is elastic good, intensity is big.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model is collected automatically using electronic conveying roller to PCB electronic circuit boards, and collect after can automatic arranging, Manpower can be saved, save the time, the effect that labor intensity is small, it is neat to collect, operating efficiency is high by having reached.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the first dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the first schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model left view.

Fig. 3 is second of dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the first main structure diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of the present utility model.

Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- bottom plates, the installing plates of 2- first, the electronic conveying rollers of 3-, 4- back side panels, the chutes of 5- first, The sliding blocks of 6- first, 7- movable plates, the chutes of 8- second, the sliding blocks of 9- second, 10- mounting grooves, the electronic reels of 11-, 12- bracing wires, 13- Fixed block, the springs of 14- first, 15- shaking devices, 151- casings, 152- second springs, the installing plates of 153- second, 154- first Motor, 155- cams, 16- angle regulators, 161- bases, 162- connecting rods, 163- cylinders, 164- contact rollers, 165- Wedge, 17- cushion pads.

Embodiment

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Embodiment 1

PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of processing of electronic components, as Figure 1-5, include bottom plate 1, First installing plate 2, electronic conveying roller 3, back side panel 4, the first sliding block 6, movable plate 7, the second sliding block 9, electronic reel 11, bracing wire 12nd, the spring 14 of fixed block 13 and first, the first installing plate 2, two piece of first installing plate are symmetrically welded with before and after the top left side of bottom plate 1 It is provided with electronic conveying roller 3 between 2, the middle part of bottom plate 1 is vertical to be provided with the first chute 5, is provided with two the inner sliding type of the first chute 5 One sliding block 6, two the first sliding blocks 6 are slidably matched with the first chute 5, and the top rear of bottom plate 1 is welded with back side panel 4, on back side panel 4 Portion is provided with the second chute 8, is provided with two the second sliding blocks 9 inner sliding type of the second chute 8, and two the second sliding blocks 9 are slided with second Groove 8 is slidably matched, and the top of the first sliding block 6 is provided with movable plate 7, the side that the top of 7 the first sliding block of bottom of movable plate 6 is bolted Formula is connected, and the trailing flank top of movable plate 7 is connected by bolted connection with the leading flank of the second sliding block 9, the rear side of movable plate 7 Middle face is provided with mounting groove 10, and middle part is provided with electronic reel 11 by bolted connection in mounting groove 10, it is electronic around Fixed block 13, leading flank and the front side movable plate 7 of front side fixed block 13 are symmetrically set before and after line wheel 11 in the mounting groove 10 of two sides The first spring 14 is connected between trailing flank, is also connected between the trailing flank of rear side fixed block 13 and the leading flank of rear side movable plate 7 First spring 14, be wound with two bracing wires 12 on electronic reel 11, wherein a bracing wire 12 with the trailing flank of front side movable plate 7 Portion connects, and a bracing wire 12 in the middle part of the leading flank of rear side movable plate 7 with being connected in addition.

Also include shaking device 15, shaking device 15 include casing 151, second spring 152, the second installing plate 153, First motor 154 and cam 155, casing 151 are arranged on the bottom of bottom plate 1, top right side and the bottom right of bottom plate 1 of casing 151 The mode being connected through the hinge is connected, and second spring 152 is connected between the bottom left of bottom plate 1 on the left of the inner bottom part of casing 151, By hook mode with being connected on the left of the inner bottom part of casing 151, the other end of second spring 152 passes through for one end of second spring 152 Hook mode is connected with the bottom left of bottom plate 1, and the inner bottom part of casing 151 of the right of second spring 152 is provided with the second installing plate vertically 153, the second installing plate 153 is connected with the inner bottom part of casing 151 by bolted connection, and the top of the second installing plate 153 leads to Cross bolted mode and the first motor 154 is installed, cam is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor 154 155, cam 155 coordinates with the bottom of bottom plate 1 to be contacted.

Also include angle regulator 16, the lower section of shaking device 15 is provided with angle regulator 16, angular adjustment dress To put 16 and include base 161, connecting rod 162, cylinder 163, contact roller 164 and wedge 165, base 161 is in be horizontally disposed with, Base 161 is arranged on the lower section of casing 151, and connecting rod 162 is provided between the top right side of base 161 and the external right side face of casing 151, Connecting rod 162 is set for tilting, and one end of connecting rod 162 is connected by hinge with the top right side of base 161, connecting rod 162 The other end be connected by hinge with the external right side Middle face of casing 151, the top horizontal of base 161 is provided with cylinder 163, cylinder 163 It is bolted mode and is connected with wedge 165, wedge 165 on the top of base 161, the expansion link of cylinder 163 Right flank is connected by bolted connection with the expansion link of cylinder 163, and wedge 165 is located at the top of base 161, wedge 165 are slidably matched with base 161, and the rotary type of contact roller 164 is arranged on the bottom left of casing 151, and contact roller 164 is located at The top of wedge 165, contact roller 164 are slidably matched with wedge 165.

Also include cushion pad 17, cushion pad 17 is provided between the top left side of casing 151 and the bottom left of bottom plate 1.

First motor 154 is servomotor.

First spring 14 and second spring 152 are one-level alloy spring.

Operation principle：During using the utility model, the PCB electronic circuit boards on conveyer belt are fallen on electronic conveying roller 3, are opened Move electronic conveying roller 3 to rotate clockwise, the bottom that the PCB electronic circuit boards fallen on electronic conveying roller 3 are fallen between two movable plates 7 On plate 1.When the PCB electronic circuit boards between two movable plates 7 on bottom plate 1 reach a certain amount of, electronic conveying roller 3 is closed, is started Electronic reel 11 reels line 12, and bracing wire 12 pulls two movable plates 7 to be moved to middle direction, and the first spring 14 is compressed, and two move Dynamic plate 7 arranges to middle direction movement to the PCB electronic circuit boards between two movable plates 7 on bottom plate 1 so that PCB electronics Wiring board is placed more neat, is started electronic reel 11 and is released bracing wire 12, in the presence of the first spring 14, two movable plates 7 move in front-rear direction, when two movable plates 7 set back, close electronic reel 11.Continue to start electronic conveying roller 3 suitable Hour hands rotate, and when the PCB electronic circuit boards between two movable plates 7 on bottom plate 1 reach a certain amount of, are operated on repetition, so It can collect PCB electronic circuit boards more neat.

Because also including shaking device 15, shaking device 15 includes casing 151, second spring 152, the second installing plate 153rd, the first motor 154 and cam 155, casing 151 are arranged on the bottom of bottom plate 1, top right side and the bottom of bottom plate 1 of casing 151 The mode that right side is connected through the hinge is connected, and second spring is connected between the bottom left of bottom plate 1 on the left of the inner bottom part of casing 151 152, one end of second spring 152 is connected by hook mode with the inner bottom part of casing 151 left side, the other end of second spring 152 It is connected by hook mode with the bottom left of bottom plate 1, the inner bottom part of casing 151 of the right of second spring 152 is provided with the second peace vertically Loading board 153, the second installing plate 153 are connected with the inner bottom part of casing 151 by bolted connection, the second installing plate 153 it is upper Portion is provided with the first motor 154 by bolted connection, is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 154 by shaft coupling convex Wheel 155, cam 155 coordinates with the bottom of bottom plate 1 to be contacted.During using the utility model, while start the first motor 154 and rotate, the One motor 154 rotates with moving cam 155, and cam 155 impacts the bottom of bottom plate 1, so that falling on the PCB on electronic conveying roller 3 Electronic circuit board is preferably fallen on the bottom plate 1 between two movable plates 7, while can be collected more neat.

Because also including angle regulator 16, the lower section of shaking device 15 is provided with angle regulator 16, and angle is adjusted Regulating device 16 includes base 161, connecting rod 162, cylinder 163, contact roller 164 and wedge 165, and base 161 is in level Set, base 161 is arranged on the lower section of casing 151, and connection is provided between the top right side of base 161 and the external right side face of casing 151 Bar 162, connecting rod 162 are set for tilting, and one end of connecting rod 162 is connected by hinge with the top right side of base 161, are connected The other end of bar 162 is connected by hinge with the external right side Middle face of casing 151, and the top horizontal of base 161 is provided with cylinder 163, gas Cylinder 163 is bolted mode and is connected with wedge 165 on the top of base 161, the expansion link of cylinder 163, wedge shape The right flank of block 165 is connected by bolted connection with the expansion link of cylinder 163, and wedge 165 is located at the top of base 161, Wedge 165 is slidably matched with base 161, and the rotary type of contact roller 164 is arranged on the bottom left of casing 151, contact roller 164 are slidably matched positioned at the top of wedge 165, contact roller 164 with wedge 165.Control cylinder 163 does stretching motion, gas Cylinder 163 drives wedge 165 to move left and right, and contact roller 164 rolls along the inclined-plane of wedge 165, so that casing 151 and bottom Plate 1 tilts, i.e., being capable of adjustment angle degree so that after the PCB electronic circuit boards on conveyer belt fall on electronic conveying roller 3, more preferably Ground is fallen on the bottom plate 1 between two movable plates 7, so as to improve operating efficiency of the present utility model.

Because also including cushion pad 17, cushion pad 17 is provided between the top left side of casing 151 and the bottom left of bottom plate 1, Cushion pad 17 plays cushioning effect, reduces noise when cam 155 impacts 1 bottom of bottom plate.

Because the first motor 154 is servomotor, servomotor can more be accurately controlled rotating speed, make operation more flat Surely.

Because the first spring 14 and second spring 152 are one-level alloy spring, elastic good, the intensity of one-level alloy spring Greatly.

Embodiment described above only expresses preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these are all Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of processing of electronic components, it is characterised in that include bottom plate (1), the One installing plate (2), electronic conveying roller (3), back side panel (4), the first sliding block (6), movable plate (7), the second sliding block (9), it is electronic around Line wheel (11), bracing wire (12), fixed block (13) and the first spring (14), first is symmetrically welded with before and after bottom plate (1) top left side Installing plate (2), electronic conveying roller (3) is provided between two piece of first installing plate (2), vertically the first chute is provided with the middle part of bottom plate (1) (5) two the first sliding blocks (6), are provided with, two the first sliding blocks (6) are slided with the first chute (5) the first chute (5) inner sliding type Coordinate, bottom plate (1) top rear is welded with back side panel (4), and back side panel (4) top is provided with the second chute (8), the second chute (8) It is provided with two the second sliding blocks (9), two the second sliding blocks (9) are slidably matched with the second chute (8), the first sliding block inner sliding type (6) top is provided with movable plate (7), is connected by bolted connection at the top of movable plate (7) the first sliding block of bottom (6), mobile Plate (7) trailing flank top is connected by bolted connection with the leading flank of the second sliding block (9), in movable plate (7) trailing flank Portion is provided with mounting groove (10), and middle part is provided with electronic reel (11) by bolted connection in mounting groove (10), electronic Fixed block (13), the leading flank of front side fixed block (13) and front side are symmetrically set before and after reel (11) in the mounting groove (10) of two sides The first spring (14), trailing flank and the rear side movable plate (7) of rear side fixed block (13) are connected between the trailing flank of movable plate (7) Also the first spring (14) is connected between leading flank, two bracing wires (12) are wound with electronic reel (11), wherein a bracing wire (12) it is connected with the middle part of the trailing flank of front side movable plate (7), in addition in the leading flank of a bracing wire (12) and rear side movable plate (7) Portion connects.

2. PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing according to claim 1, its feature exists In also including shaking device (15), shaking device (15) includes casing (151), second spring (152), the second installing plate (153), the first motor (154) and cam (155), casing (151) are arranged on bottom plate (1) bottom, the top right side of casing (151) The mode being connected through the hinge with bottom plate (1) bottom right is connected, casing (151) inner bottom part left side and bottom plate (1) bottom left Between be connected with second spring (152), one end of second spring (152) pass through hook mode with the left of casing (151) inner bottom part Connection, the other end of second spring (152) are connected by hook mode with bottom plate (1) bottom left, second spring (152) right Casing (151) inner bottom part be provided with the second installing plate (153) vertically, the second installing plate (153) by bolted connection with Casing (151) inner bottom part connects, and the top of the second installing plate (153) is provided with the first motor by bolted connection (154) cam (155), cam (155) and bottom plate (1) bottom, are connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor (154) Coordinate contact.

3. PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing according to claim 2, its feature exists In also including angle regulator (16), the lower section of shaking device (15) is provided with angle regulator (16), angular adjustment dress Put (16) and include base (161), connecting rod (162), cylinder (163), contact roller (164) and wedge (165), base (161) in being horizontally disposed with, base (161) is arranged on the lower section of casing (151), and base (161) top right side and casing (151) are outside Be provided with connecting rod (162) between right flank, connecting rod (162) is that tilting is set, one end of connecting rod (162) by hinge with Base (161) top right side is connected, and the other end of connecting rod (162) is connected by hinge with casing (151) external right side Middle face, Base (161) top horizontal is provided with cylinder (163), and cylinder (163) is bolted mode at the top of base (161), Wedge (165) is connected with the expansion link of cylinder (163), the expansion link of wedge (165) right flank and cylinder (163) passes through Bolted mode connects, and wedge (165) is located at the top of base (161), and wedge (165) slides with base (161) matches somebody with somebody Close, contact roller (164) rotary type is arranged on casing (151) bottom left, and contact roller (164) is located at wedge (165) Top, contact roller (164) are slidably matched with wedge (165).

4. PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing according to claim 3, its feature exists In also including cushion pad (17), cushion pad (17) be provided between casing (151) top left side and bottom plate (1) bottom left.

5. PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing according to claim 4, its feature exists In the first motor (154) is servomotor.

6. PCB electronic circuit board automatic collecting devices are used in a kind of electronic components processing according to claim 5, its feature exists In the first spring (14) and second spring (152) are one-level alloy spring.