CN206667332U - A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship - Google Patents

A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206667332U
CN206667332U CN201621397063.6U CN201621397063U CN206667332U CN 206667332 U CN206667332 U CN 206667332U CN 201621397063 U CN201621397063 U CN 201621397063U CN 206667332 U CN206667332 U CN 206667332U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
independent navigation
sludge pump
navigation ship
pond
connection rod
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621397063.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡庆松
刘畅
王曼
陈雷雷
李俊
向鹏
张宏成
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Priority to CN201621397063.6U priority Critical patent/CN206667332U/en
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Publication of CN206667332U publication Critical patent/CN206667332U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship, including independent navigation ship (1), telescopic connection rod (2), submersible type sludge pump (3), drum-type suction nozzle (4);Telescopic connection rod (2) one end rotation connection is fixed on independent navigation ship (1), the rotation connection of the other end and submersible type sludge pump (3);The suction inlet of submersible type sludge pump (3) lower end is fixedly connected with drum-type suction nozzle (4);The outlet of the submersible type sludge pump (3) is connected with flexible pipe lower end, and the flexible pipe upper end protrudes from leading boat (1) and fixed, and mouth of pipe alignment rear;The independent navigation ship (1) has control centre, and is walked according to setting path in water surface independent navigation;When the bottom of pond water improving machine autonomous because the own wt of submersible type sludge pump (3) makes drum-type suction nozzle (4) fit in pond bottom.

Description

A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship
Technical field
A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship is the utility model is related to, belongs to bottom of pond water quality improvement technique Field.
Background technology
The principal mode of China's aquaculture at present is high density pond culture, and China's pond culture area accounts for total aquatic products and supported More than the 52% of total amount is grown, the high necessary condition of cultivation density seeks to use substantial amounts of feed and preparation, due to taking the photograph for feed Food rate is not high, and substantial portion of feed is all deposited on pond bottom, while caused animals and plants corpse and excretion in pond Excrement it is also more, bigger pressure is caused to bed mud environment.It is to need to consume largely that the precipitation of these organic matters, which is decomposed, Oxygen, the dissolved oxygen in pond have most both to be from the photosynthesis in plants in water, and water body is dissolved into air In oxygen only occupy small part, even in daytime because the illumination that bottom of pond is subject to is less, organic matter decompose it is insufficient, To night, due to no photosynthesis, the organic matter in bottom of pond bed mud, which decomposes, can consume many dissolved oxygens, cause pond oxygen Content is relatively low, the product existence of aquatic products is threatened, simultaneously because can be led there is many harmful substances and pathogenic microorganisms in bed mud Nitrite, ammonia-nitrogen content rise are caused, the premunition of fish declines, and pathogenic microorganisms etc. largely spreads, and causes fish Disease is broken out.Improve pond culture condition, it is important that be exactly some the condition for improving bed mud, while from changing dissolved oxygen and consumption Inhomogeneities of the oxygen on the room and time of pond is set about, and reduces night unnecessary oxygen consumption, reduces harmful substance in bed mud Content.Solving problems just needs to enable bed mud to be adequately exposed to illumination in the case of daylight abundance, allows organic matter Fully decompose, while bottom water body is promoted at the middle and upper levels using photosynthesis to the abundant oxygenation of bottom water body.
Also there is the water quality improvement device specifically for sediment of pond in the prior art, still, in actual use, pond Bottom is often uneven, and the adaptivity ability between suction nozzle position and bottom of pond is poor, and rigid collision easily occurs, causes water pump Machine absorption bed mud is less efficient, while nozzle section bit loss is bad;In addition, the ability that existing water quality improvement device is walked on the water surface More limit to, the straight walking mechanism that some dependence is pulled by rope realizes movement, and what is had is self-powered, but it is higher to consume energy, OK Inconvenience is walked, causes water quality improvement region to be limited to.
Utility model content
Be directed to the water quality improvement device of sediment of pond in the prior art, in actual use, bottom of pond often it is concavo-convex not Flat, the adaptivity ability between suction nozzle position and bottom of pond is poor, and rigid collision easily occurs, and causes nozzle section bit loss bad;This Outside, the ability that existing water quality improvement device is walked on the water surface is poor, the straight walking mechanism that some dependence is pulled by rope Movement is realized, what is had is self-powered, but it is higher to consume energy, and walking is inconvenient, causes water quality improvement region to be limited to.
The utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship, including independent navigation ship 1, telescopic connection rod 2, diving Formula sludge pump 3, drum-type suction nozzle 4;The one end of telescopic connection rod 2 rotation connection is fixed on independent navigation ship 1, the other end It is rotatablely connected with submersible type sludge pump 3;The suction inlet of the lower end of submersible type sludge pump 3 is fixedly connected with drum-type suction nozzle 4;Institute The outlet for stating submersible type sludge pump 3 is connected with flexible pipe lower end, and the flexible pipe upper end protrudes from leading boat 1 and fixed, and manages Mouth alignment rear;The independent navigation ship 1 has the autonomous navigation system based on big-dipper satellite, and according to setting path in the water surface Autonomous;When the bottom of pond water improving machine autonomous because the own wt of submersible type sludge pump 3 inhales drum-type Mouth 4 fits in pond bottom.
Further, the independent navigation ship 1 is provided with battery, solar panels, and battery is filled by solar panels Electricity.
Further, the stainless steel collar 2.3 on telescopic connection rod 2 and the stainless steel round bar 1.2 on independent navigation ship 1 It is connected, cover type nut 1.1 is attached on stainless steel round bar 1.2 to ensure that telescopic connection rod 2 will not fall off.
Further, the discharge pipe 3.1 on submersible type sludge pump 3 is fixed on the ship of independent navigation ship 1 with fixed component 1.3 Tail, thrust forward can be produced when bottom bed mud and water body are discharged so as to reduce energy consumption during device autonomous operation.
Further, telescopic connection rod 2 is made up of two parts, outer tube 2.1 and inner tube 2.2, whole telescopic connection rod 2 There are the telescopic extensions of 0.8-1 rice, with reference to the bar length with submersible type sludge pump 3, drum-type suction nozzle 4 in itself, can adapt to difference Working condition under cultivating pool depth.
Further, the inner tube 2.2 on telescopic connection rod 2 and the connected mode of submersible type sludge pump 3 are by inner tube 2.2 On the stainless steel collar be connected with the stainless steel round bar on submersible type sludge pump 3, and by cover type nut ensure will not fall off.
Further, drum-type suction nozzle 4 is made up of barrel cover 4.1 and cylinder 4.2, and barrel cover 4.1 is with cylinder 4.2 by barrel cover 4.1 Interior stainless steel bearing is connected, and cylinder 4.2 is hollow, and is uniformly distributed several columns sucker, and the aperture of sucker is less than common debris External diameter, barrel cover 4.1 can wrap the volume of cylinder 4.2 65 percent, so as to ensure efficiency that pumping enters, cylinder 4.2 With pond bottom rolling friction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) connected mode of telescopic connection rod and submersible type sludge pump can make stainless steel sleeve ring on stainless steel round bar Freely rotate, because pond bottom is not very smooth, this mode can make drum-type suction nozzle roll walking in fitting pond bottom Cushion space in about Shi Youyi distances, improves the adaptivity ability between suction nozzle position and bottom of pond, avoids spray The damage of mouth;
2) flexible pipe upper end protrudes from leading boat and fixation, and mouth of pipe alignment rear;When bottom bed mud is discharged with water body When can produce thrust forward so as to reduce energy consumption during device autonomous operation.
3) independent navigation ship has control centre, and is walked according to setting path in water surface independent navigation, and the domain of walk is more Greatly, the scope of bottom of pond water quality improvement is more comprehensively.
4) charged using solar energy for battery, for swimming in the pilot ship walked on the water surface, energy resource supply is more Convenient, maintenance work mitigates significantly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of bottom of pond water improving machine of the utility model based on independent navigation ship.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of bottom of pond water improving machine of the utility model based on independent navigation ship.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of telescopic connection rod upper end connecting portion in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of telescopic connection rod.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of telescopic connection rod and submersible type sludge pump connecting portion.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at drum-type suction nozzle position in Fig. 3.
In figure, 1. independent navigation ships, 2. telescopic connection rods, 3. submersible type sludge pumps, 4. drum-type suction nozzles.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, device is mainly by independent navigation ship 1, the submersible type sludge pump 3 of telescopic connection rod 2, drum-type suction nozzle 4 compositions.Independent navigation ship 1 is the automation hull based on big-dipper satellite alignment system, it is only necessary to which in pond, surface set fills well Several coordinate points cans put on track route realize autonomous operation, and the working power of hull is provided by battery, and battery is by too Positive energy plate is charged.Submersible type sludge pump 3 is connected with drum-type suction nozzle 4, when device autonomous because submersible type is dirty The own wt of dredge pump 3 can make drum-type suction nozzle 4 fit in pond bottom, to ensure latent submersible type sludge pump 3 by bottom bottom Validity when mud picks up with water body.Ability of swimming sludge pump 3 and drum-type suction nozzle 4 are connected with telescopic connection rod 2 with hull.
Referring to Fig. 3, the stainless steel collar 2.3 on telescopic connection rod 2 and the stainless steel round bar 1.2 on independent navigation ship 1 It is connected, cover type nut 1.1 is attached on stainless steel round bar 1.2 to ensure that telescopic connection rod 2 will not fall off.Submersible type is dirty Discharge pipe 3.1 on dredge pump 3 is fixed on the stern of independent navigation ship 1 with fixed component 1.3, when bottom bed mud is discharged with water body When can produce thrust forward so as to reduce energy consumption during device autonomous operation.
Referring to Fig. 4, telescopic connection rod 2 is made up of two parts, outer tube 2.1 and inner tube 2.2, whole telescopic connection rod 2 There are the telescopic extensions of 0.8-1 rice, with reference to the bar length with submersible type sludge pump 3, drum-type suction nozzle 4 in itself, device can be fitted Answer the working condition under the depth of different breeding pond.
Referring to Fig. 5, inner tube 2.2 and the connected mode of submersible type sludge pump 3 on telescopic connection rod 2 are also by inner tube The stainless steel collar on 2.2 is connected with the stainless steel round bar on submersible type sludge pump 3, and ensures will not fall off by cover type nut. Such connected mode can be such that stainless steel sleeve ring is freely rotated on stainless steel round bar, due to pond bottom be not it is very smooth, This mode can make drum-type suction nozzle 4 have the cushion space in about one distance when being bonded pond bottom and rolling and walk.
Referring to Fig. 6, drum-type suction nozzle 4 is made up of barrel cover 4.1 and cylinder 4.2, and barrel cover 4.1 is with cylinder 4.2 by barrel cover 4.1 Interior stainless steel bearing is connected, and cylinder 4.2 is hollow, and is uniformly distributed 8 row suckers, and sucker can ensure not have too big miscellaneous Thing is sucked into pump, and barrel cover 4.1 can wrap the volume of cylinder 4.2 percent 65, so as to ensure efficiency that pumping enters, while cylinder The rolling movement of body 4.2 to greatly reduce resistance when device is in motion so as to reduce energy consumption.
The connected mode of the utility model telescopic connection rod and submersible type sludge pump can make stainless steel sleeve ring stainless Freely rotated on steel round bar, because pond bottom is not very smooth, this mode can make drum-type suction nozzle in fitting pond bottom The cushion space having during walking in about one distance is rolled, improves the adaptivity ability between suction nozzle position and bottom of pond, Avoid the damage of nozzle;Flexible pipe upper end protrudes from leading boat and fixation, and mouth of pipe alignment rear;When bottom bed mud and water body Thrust forward can be produced when being discharged so as to reduce energy consumption during device autonomous operation;Independent navigation ship has in control The heart, and walked according to setting path in water surface independent navigation, the domain of walk is bigger, and the scope of bottom of pond water quality improvement is more comprehensively;Profit It is that battery charges with solar energy, for swimming in the pilot ship walked on the water surface, energy resource supply is more convenient, maintenance work Mitigate significantly.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship, it is characterised in that:
    Including independent navigation ship (1), telescopic connection rod (2), submersible type sludge pump (3), drum-type suction nozzle (4);
    The rotation connection of described telescopic connection rod (2) one end is fixed on independent navigation ship (1), the other end and submersible type sludge pump (3) it is rotatablely connected;The suction inlet of submersible type sludge pump (3) lower end is fixedly connected with drum-type suction nozzle (4);The submersible type The outlet of sludge pump (3) is connected with flexible pipe lower end, and the flexible pipe upper end protrudes from leading boat (1) and fixed, and the mouth of pipe pair Quasi- rear;
    The independent navigation ship (1) has the autonomous navigation system based on big-dipper satellite, and autonomous in the water surface according to setting path Walking;
    When the bottom of pond water improving machine autonomous because the own wt of submersible type sludge pump (3) makes drum-type suction nozzle (4) pond bottom is fitted in.
  2. 2. the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The independent navigation Ship (1) is provided with battery, solar panels, and battery is charged by solar panels.
  3. 3. the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Telescopic connection rod (2) the stainless steel collar (2.3) on is connected with the stainless steel round bar (1.2) on independent navigation ship (1), by cover type nut (1.1) it is attached on stainless steel round bar (1.2) to ensure that telescopic connection rod (2) will not fall off.
  4. 4. the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Submersible type sludge pump (3) discharge pipe (3.1) on is fixed on the stern of independent navigation ship (1) with fixed component (1.3), when bottom bed mud and water body quilt Thrust forward can be produced during discharge so as to reduce energy consumption during device autonomous operation.
  5. 5. the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Telescopic connection rod (2) it is made up of two parts, outer tube (2.1) and inner tube (2.2), whole telescopic connection rod (2) have the telescopic extensions of 0.8-1 rice, With reference to the bar length with submersible type sludge pump (3), drum-type suction nozzle (4) in itself, can adapt under the depth of different breeding pond Working condition.
  6. 6. the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Telescopic connection rod (2) connected mode of inner tube (2.2) and submersible type sludge pump (3) on is by the stainless steel collar in inner tube (2.2) and diving Stainless steel round bar on formula sludge pump (3) is connected, and ensures will not fall off by cover type nut.
  7. 7. the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drum-type suction nozzle (4) it is made up of barrel cover (4.1) and cylinder (4.2), barrel cover (4.1) is with cylinder (4.2) by the stainless steel bearing phase in barrel cover (4.1) Connection, cylinder (4.2) is hollow, and is uniformly distributed several columns sucker, and the aperture of sucker is less than the external diameter of common debris, barrel cover (4.1) volume of cylinder (4.2) 65 percent can be wrapped, so as to ensure efficiency that pumping enters, cylinder (4.2) and pond Bottom rolling friction.
CN201621397063.6U 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship Withdrawn - After Issue CN206667332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621397063.6U CN206667332U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621397063.6U CN206667332U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206667332U true CN206667332U (en) 2017-11-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621397063.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206667332U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106480917A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-08 上海海洋大学 A kind of at the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106480917A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-08 上海海洋大学 A kind of at the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship
CN106480917B (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-12-11 上海海洋大学 A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship

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Granted publication date: 20171124

Effective date of abandoning: 20181211