CN206661413U - A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206661413U
CN206661413U CN201720337692.8U CN201720337692U CN206661413U CN 206661413 U CN206661413 U CN 206661413U CN 201720337692 U CN201720337692 U CN 201720337692U CN 206661413 U CN206661413 U CN 206661413U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shield case
gas shield
cylinder
neodymium iron
iron boron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720337692.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶亮
詹群
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Ganzhou City Hengyuan Polytron Technologies Inc
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Ganzhou City Hengyuan Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201720337692.8U priority Critical patent/CN206661413U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206661413U publication Critical patent/CN206661413U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material to recycle processing unit; including support, hydrogen crushing furnace, hermatic door, transmission belt, fixed block, material containing box, gas shield case, limited block, charging aperture, screening plant, vibratory sieve, waste outlet, dust outlet, vibrating mass, spring, and the other end of spring is fixed on the top of vibration base;The gas shield case is provided with baffle plate and cylinder in right-hand member; the baffle plate setting is in gas shield case and its top and the right plate of gas shield case are hinged; the cylinder is arranged at gas shield case outside and the piston of the cylinder is extend into gas shield case, and the piston of the cylinder is hinged with baffle plate at middle part;The top cover of the gas shield case is provided with dust shield, and sweep-up pipe is set outside the gas shield case top cover and is connected with dust shield, the external disposal box of sweep-up pipe, the suction box external connecting negative pressure blower fan.

Description

A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit
Technical field
Neodymium iron boron production technical field is the utility model is related to, is related in particular at a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycling Manage device.
Background technology
Neodymium iron boron, be briefly a kind of magnet, and our magnet for usually seeing except that, neodymium iron boron is with excellent Magnetic property and be referred to as " magnetic king ".Contain substantial amounts of rear earth element nd, iron and boron in neodymium iron boron, its characteristic is hard and crisp.Due to Surface is easily oxidized corrosion, and neodymium iron boron must carry out surface coated treatment.
Neodymium iron boron has high a magnetic energy product and coercivity as a kind of of rare earth permanent-magnetic material, while high-energy-density Advantage makes Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet material be applied widely in modern industry and electronic technology, so that instrument and meter, electroacoustic Miniaturization, lightweight, the slimming of the equipment such as motor, magnetic separation magnetization are possibly realized.The advantages of neodymium iron boron is cost-effective, and tool is good Good mechanical property;It is disadvantageous in that operating temperature is low, temperature characterisitic is poor, and is easy to dusting corrosion, it is necessary to by adjusting it Chemical composition and take surface treatment method to be allowed to be improved, can be only achieved the requirement of practical application.
During tradition reclaims neodymium iron boron waste material, there is complex operation, effect in existing neodymium iron boron waste material agitating device The shortcomings that rate is low, Meteorological is higher, therefore be badly in need of researching and developing the relatively low neodymium iron boron of a kind of simple to operate, efficiency high, Meteorological Waste recovery utilizes processing unit.
Patent No. CN2016203038895 Chinese patent once provided a kind of rare-earth Nd-Fe-B waste recovery and utilized Processing unit, the recycling processing of neodymium iron boron waste material can be completed, but tilted in material containing box the defects of said apparatus Easily poured out during discharging outside screening plant, and in material dropping process easily rise ash, cause Dust Capacity excessive, pollute environment and easily Cause the injury of staff.
The content of the invention
The defects of for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provide a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material and recycle processing unit, Change the structure that neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit, reduce dust pollution and the omission of material can be reduced, improve back Produce effects rate.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit, including support, and it is broken to be installed with hydrogen at the top of the support Stove, the hinge that passes on left of the hydrogen crushing furnace are hinged with hermatic door, and the inner chamber of the hydrogen crushing furnace is provided with transmission belt, and transmission belt Inner chamber left and right ends be mounted on rotating shaft, fixed block is installed, and be provided with the top of fixed block at the top of the transmission belt Material containing box, gas shield case is installed on the right side of the hydrogen crushing furnace, and the inner chamber of gas shield case is extended on the right side of transmission belt, The outer wall of the gas shield case is plugged with air inlet pipe, and the right-hand member bottom of the transmission belt is provided with limited block, the limited block Bottom be provided with charging aperture, and charging aperture is arranged on the top of screening plant, and the inner chamber of the screening plant is provided with vibration Sieve, and the outer wall of screening plant is provided with the waste outlet being engaged with vibratory sieve, in the bottom, right side wall of the screening plant Dust outlet is provided with, the bottom of the screening plant is fixed with vibrating mass, and the bottom of the vibrating mass is provided with spring, and spring The other end be fixed on the top of vibration base;The gas shield case is provided with baffle plate and cylinder in right-hand member, and the baffle plate is set Put in gas shield case and its top and the right plate of gas shield case be hinged, the cylinder be arranged at gas shield case it is outer and The piston of the cylinder is extend into gas shield case, and the piston of the cylinder is hinged with baffle plate at middle part;The gas shield case Top cover be provided with dust shield, sweep-up pipe is set outside the gas shield case top cover and is connected with dust shield, the sweep-up pipe External disposal box, the suction box external connecting negative pressure blower fan.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the cylinder end, which is provided with support frame and fixed by the support frame, to be connected It is connected on gas shield case.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the dust shield is tubaeform.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the baffle plate is arc.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:
Neodymium iron boron waste material of the present utility model recycles processing unit, curved baffle is set, when material containing box moves to biography At the right-hand member disc of dynamic band, by the barrier effect of limited block, the charging material in material containing box being poured on screening plant In mouthful, now, cylinder action, make baffle plate tilting in the top of screening plant, prevent material parts from pouring out outside screening plant, While batch turning, when negative-pressure air fan work, disposal box is produced negative pressure, and being toppled over by sweep-up pipe, dust shield collection material containing box The material kicked up is grey and fears utilization in disposal box.The present apparatus reduces dust pollution and can reduce the omission of material, improves recovery effect Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. obtained, it should be included in of the present utility model Within protection domain.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, neodymium iron boron waste material of the present utility model recycles processing unit, including support, the support Top is installed with hydrogen crushing furnace 2, and the hinge 3 that passes on left of the hydrogen crushing furnace 2 is hinged with hermatic door 4, the hydrogen crushing furnace 2 it is interior Chamber is provided with transmission belt 5, and the inner chamber left and right ends of transmission belt 5 are mounted on rotating shaft 6, and the top of the transmission belt 5 is provided with Fixed block 7, and the top of fixed block 7 is provided with material containing box 8, the right side of the hydrogen crushing furnace 2 is provided with gas shield case 9, and passes The right side of dynamic band 5 extends to the inner chamber of gas shield case 9, and the outer wall of the gas shield case 9 is plugged with air inlet pipe 11, the biography The right-hand member bottom of dynamic band 5 is provided with limited block 10, and the bottom of the limited block 10 is provided with charging aperture 13, and charging aperture 13 is set At the top of screening plant 12, the inner chamber of the screening plant 12 is provided with vibratory sieve 14, and the outer wall of screening plant 12 is set There is the waste outlet 15 being engaged with vibratory sieve 14, dust outlet 16, institute are provided with the bottom, right side wall of the screening plant 12 The bottom for stating screening plant 12 is fixed with vibrating mass 17, and the bottom of the vibrating mass 17 is provided with spring 18, and spring 18 is another One end is fixed on the top of vibration base 19;The gas shield case is provided with baffle plate 20 and cylinder 21, the baffle plate in right-hand member 20 are arranged in gas shield case 9 and its top and the right plate of gas shield case 9 are hinged, and the cylinder 21 is arranged at gas and protected Protecting box 9 is outer and the piston of the cylinder 21 is extend into gas shield case 9, and the piston of the cylinder 21 is cut with scissors with baffle plate 20 at middle part Connect;The top cover of the gas shield case 9 is provided with dust shield 23, set outside the top cover of gas shield case 9 sweep-up pipe 24 and with Dust shield 23 is connected, the external disposal box 25 of sweep-up pipe 24, the external connecting negative pressure blower fan 26 of suction box 25.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of cylinder 21 is provided with support frame 22 and by the support frame 22 It is fixedly connected on gas shield case 9.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the dust shield 23 is tubaeform.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the baffle plate 20 is arc.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:
Neodymium iron boron waste material of the present utility model recycles processing unit, curved baffle is set, when material containing box moves to biography At the right-hand member disc of dynamic band 5, by the barrier effect of limited block 10, the material in material containing box 8 is poured on screening plant 12 Charging aperture 13 in, now, cylinder action, make baffle plate tilting in the top of screening plant 12, prevent material parts from pouring out screening Outside device, while batch turning, negative-pressure air fan work, disposal box is set to produce negative pressure, and collect and carry by sweep-up pipe, dust shield The material that magazine 8 is kicked up when toppling over is grey and fears utilization in disposal box.The present apparatus reduces dust pollution and can reduce the omission of material, Improve organic efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit, it is characterised in that:Including support, peace is fixed at the top of the support Equipped with hydrogen crushing furnace, the hinge that passes on left of the hydrogen crushing furnace is hinged with hermatic door, and the inner chamber of the hydrogen crushing furnace is provided with transmission belt, And the inner chamber left and right ends of transmission belt are mounted on rotating shaft, fixed block, and the top of fixed block are installed at the top of the transmission belt Portion is provided with material containing box, gas shield case is provided with the right side of the hydrogen crushing furnace, and gas shield is extended on the right side of transmission belt The inner chamber of case, the outer wall of the gas shield case are plugged with air inlet pipe, and the right-hand member bottom of the transmission belt is provided with limited block, institute The bottom for stating limited block is provided with charging aperture, and charging aperture is arranged on the top of screening plant, and the inner chamber of the screening plant is set Vibratory sieve is equipped with, and the outer wall of screening plant is provided with the waste outlet being engaged with vibratory sieve, the bottom of the screening plant Dust outlet is provided with right side wall, the bottom of the screening plant is fixed with vibrating mass, and the bottom of the vibrating mass is provided with bullet Spring, and the other end of spring is fixed on the top of vibration base;The gas shield case is provided with baffle plate and cylinder in right-hand member, institute Baffle plate setting is stated in gas shield case and its top and the right plate of gas shield case are hinged, the cylinder is arranged at gas guarantor Protecting box is outer and the piston of the cylinder is extend into gas shield case, and the piston of the cylinder is hinged with baffle plate at middle part;The gas The top cover of body guard box is provided with dust shield, and sweep-up pipe is set outside the gas shield case top cover and is connected with dust shield, institute State the external disposal box of sweep-up pipe, the suction box external connecting negative pressure blower fan.
2. neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 1 recycles processing unit, it is characterised in that:The cylinder end is set It is equipped with support frame and is fixedly connected on by the support frame on gas shield case.
3. neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 1 recycles processing unit, it is characterised in that:The dust shield is loudspeaker Shape.
4. neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 1 recycles processing unit, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the baffle plate For arc.
CN201720337692.8U 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit Expired - Fee Related CN206661413U (en)

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CN201720337692.8U CN206661413U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720337692.8U CN206661413U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material recycles processing unit

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108722554A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-02 中国五冶集团有限公司 Feed of crusher sorting mechanism
CN109107432A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 A kind of mixing device of refractory material
CN109248736A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-22 安徽包钢稀土永磁合金制造有限责任公司 A kind of neodymium iron boron strip alloy sheet crushing system special
WO2021062652A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 江西荧光磁业有限公司 Rapid air-current mill for producing neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108722554A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-02 中国五冶集团有限公司 Feed of crusher sorting mechanism
CN109248736A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-22 安徽包钢稀土永磁合金制造有限责任公司 A kind of neodymium iron boron strip alloy sheet crushing system special
CN109248736B (en) * 2018-09-18 2023-08-25 北方稀土(安徽)永磁科技有限公司 Crushing system special for neodymium iron boron ribbon alloy sheet
CN109107432A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 A kind of mixing device of refractory material
WO2021062652A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 江西荧光磁业有限公司 Rapid air-current mill for producing neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171124

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee