CN206658408U - A kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206658408U CN206658408U CN201720429539.8U CN201720429539U CN206658408U CN 206658408 U CN206658408 U CN 206658408U CN 201720429539 U CN201720429539 U CN 201720429539U CN 206658408 U CN206658408 U CN 206658408U
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- Prior art keywords
- seeder
- seeds sucker
- motor
- seeding apparatus
- cabinet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency, including seeder cabinet, the leftward position of the seeder cabinet inside is provided with seeding apparatus, the right side of the seeding apparatus is provided with interior cooling back installation, motor is provided with the right side of the interior cooling back installation, the motor is provided with air pump, vacuum blower is provided with the right side of the motor, electrical storage device is provided with the right side of the vacuum blower, the seeder cabinet is arranged above seeds sucker device, sieve kind device is provided with the right side of the seeds sucker device, water pump is provided with the right side of the sieve kind device, medicine-chest is provided with the right side of the water pump, mist state shower nozzle is provided with the outlet pipe.The utility model structure can complete multi-mode operation, and operating efficiency is high, sowing in time, improve yield and save the energy, reduce operating cost, the labour expenditure expense of combined sowing is low, makes soil from the overcompaction of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural seeding machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency.
Background technology
The operating rate of current external grain drill has reached 15km/h, and indivedual types are even up to 20km/h, due to
Limited by site preparation quality, soil each side condition, operating rate uses 8~12km/h mostly.The cereal sowing in China at present
The speed of machine is about 4~7km/h, is often used in the range of 5~6km/h；The working width one of West Europe grain drill at present
As be 5~6m, and the country such as the U.S., Canada, former Soviet Union, many types present China's production and are used up to 10~15m
Grain drill working width it is larger reach 3.6m；Because traditional feed mechanism for seed is all " a device a line ", i.e. a feed mechanism for seed
Broadcast a line seed；External feed working effect is undesirable, operating efficiency is low, the seeding efficiency of feed mechanism for seed is low and sowing into
This height.
A kind of therefore, it is proposed that multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural high-efficiency multi-functional formula seeder, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of operating efficiency of middle proposition is low, feed mechanism for seed seeding efficiency is low and sowing cost is high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency,
Including seeder cabinet, return pulley at the seeder cabinet base angle, and the leftward position of seeder cabinet inside is provided with sowing
Device, interior cooling back installation is provided with the right side of the seeding apparatus, electricity is provided with the right side of the interior cooling back installation
Motivation, the motor are provided with air pump, and vacuum blower is provided with the right side of the motor, is set on the right side of the vacuum blower
There is electrical storage device, one end of the seeder cabinet is provided with plough, and the other end of seeder cabinet is provided with coverer,
The seeder cabinet is arranged above seeds sucker device, and solar cell is provided with the seeds sucker device, described
Seed-box is provided with the left of seeds sucker device, the seed-box is connected with seeding apparatus by connecting tube, the seeds sucker dress
The right side put is provided with sieve kind device, and water pump is provided with the right side of the sieve kind device, and the water pump passes through company with sieve kind device
Adapter connects, and is provided with medicine-chest on the right side of the water pump, is provided with outlet pipe on the right table wall of medicine-chest, is set on the outlet pipe
It is equipped with mist state shower nozzle.
Preferably, the seeding apparatus includes magnet, electromagnet, motor, spring, discharge plate and seeding apparatus shell.
Preferably, bottom is provided with discharge plate in the seeding apparatus shell, and spring is provided with above the discharge plate, described
Magnet is provided with the left of discharge plate, and discharge plate is connected with magnet by connecting rod, on the appearance wall of the seeding apparatus shell
Motor is provided with, the motor is connected with magnet by connecting rod.
Preferably, the seeds sucker device includes seeds sucker vibrating air cylinder, seeds sucker valve opening and closing cylinder and negative pressure suction kind
Disk.
Preferably, one end is provided with seeds sucker valve opening and closing cylinder on the negative pressure seeds sucker, another on negative pressure seeds sucker
End is provided with seeds sucker vibrating air cylinder.
Preferably, the mist state shower nozzle includes water inlet, air inlet, nozzle housing, delivery port and mixing chamber.
Preferably, the center of the nozzle housing inner bottom is provided with delivery port, is provided with the delivery port mixed
Room is closed, air inlet is provided with the mixing chamber, water inlet is provided with the top of the nozzle housing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model structure is completed while sowing
It is that can once complete multi-mode operation to plough operation, its advantage such as site preparation, fertilising, flushing liquor, and operating efficiency is high, and guarantee is broadcast in time
Kind, yield is improved, supporting power can be made full use of, saves the energy, reduces operating cost, the labour expenditure drop of combined sowing
It is low, simultaneously, it is possible to reduce unit enters ground number, makes soil from the overcompaction of equipment.Directly sowing refers to crop seed
Directly broadcast in stubble-field, the equipment for directly sowing is referred to as zero tillage or minimum tillage seeder.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is seeding apparatus structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is mist state nozzle structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is seeds sucker apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure：1- seed-boxes, 2- seeding apparatus, 201- magnet, 202- electromagnet, 203- motors, 204- springs, 205- rows
Discharge plate, 206- seeding apparatus shell, 3- sprays kind of a bar, 4- return pulleys, 5- ploughs, 6- seeders cabinet, cooling back installation in 7-,
8- motor, 9- air pumps, 10- vacuum blowers, 11- coverers, 12- electrical storage devices, 13- mist state shower nozzle, 1301- water inlets,
1302- air inlets, 1303- nozzle housings, 1304- delivery ports, 1305 mixing chambers, 14- outlet pipes, 15- medicine-chests, 16- water pumps,
17- sieves kind device, 18- seeds suckers device, 1801- seeds suckers vibrating air cylinder, 1802- seeds sucker valve opening and closings cylinder, 1803- are born
Press seeds sucker, 19- solar cells.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of agricultural high-efficiency is multi-functional
Formula seeder, including seeder cabinet 6, return pulley 4 at the base angle of seeder cabinet 6, and the left lateral position inside seeder cabinet 6 installs
Seeding apparatus 2 is equipped with, the right side of seeding apparatus 2 is provided with interior cooling back installation 7, and the right side of interior cooling back installation 7 is set
There is motor 8, motor 8 is provided with air pump 9, and the right side of motor 8 is provided with vacuum blower 10, and the right side of vacuum blower 10 is set
There is electrical storage device 12, one end of seeder cabinet 6 is provided with plough 5, and the other end of seeder cabinet 6 is provided with coverer
11, seeder cabinet 6 is arranged above seeds sucker device 18, and solar cell 19 is provided with seeds sucker device 18, inhales
The left side of discharge plate device 18 is provided with seed-box 1, and seed-box 1 is connected with seeding apparatus 2 by connecting tube, seeds sucker device 18
Right side is provided with sieve kind device 17, and the right side of sieve kind device 17 is provided with water pump 16, and water pump 16 passes through with sieve kind device 17 to be connected
Pipe connects, and the right side of water pump 16 is provided with medicine-chest 15, is provided with outlet pipe 14 on the right table wall of medicine-chest 15, is provided with outlet pipe 14
Mist state shower nozzle 13.
Seeding apparatus 2 is included outside magnet 201, electromagnet 202, motor 203, spring 204, discharge plate 205 and seeding apparatus
Shell 206.Bottom is provided with discharge plate 205 in seeding apparatus shell 206, and the top of discharge plate 205 is provided with spring 204, discharge plate 205
Left side is provided with magnet 201, and discharge plate 205 is connected with magnet 201 by connecting rod, the appearance wall of seeding apparatus shell 206
On be provided with motor 203, motor 203 is connected with magnet 201 by connecting rod.Seeds sucker device 18 includes seeds sucker vibrating air cylinder
1801st, seeds sucker valve opening and closing cylinder 1802 and negative pressure seeds sucker 1803.One end is provided with seeds sucker on negative pressure seeds sucker 1803
Valve opening and closing cylinder 1802, the other end is provided with seeds sucker vibrating air cylinder 1801 on negative pressure seeds sucker 1803.Mist state shower nozzle 13 wraps
Include water inlet 1301, air inlet 1302, nozzle housing 1303, delivery port 1304 and mixing chamber 1305.Inside nozzle housing 1303
The center of bottom is provided with delivery port 1304, is provided with mixing chamber 1305 on delivery port 1304, is provided with mixing chamber 1305
Air inlet 1302, the top of nozzle housing 1303 are provided with water inlet 1301.
The effect of coverer 11 is covering seed, keeps soil moisture, is grown with sharp germination.The machine uses drawplate type
Coverer, it is made up of trailing bar, pull bar and spring pressure bar etc..Three sections of trailing bar point left, center, right are linked together with pivot pin, and
Each personal pull bar is connected with plough beam.The inner of two sections of left and right is attached on pedal baseplane with spring pressure bar.During work,
Trailing bar under the pressure of the spring, by surface dust forward horizontal sliding to playing a part of earthing in ditch.When ground is uneven, due to
The effect of pin chain and spring pressure bar between trailing bar, can adapt to landform, improves earthing quality.
Plough 5 outputs kind of a ditch mainly when seeder works, and guides seed and fertilizer to enter kind of a ditch, and implement soil
Covering kind ditch.
Mist state shower nozzle 13 is divided into pneumatic nebulization and effervescent atomization again according to the different of atomizing type, by air or steam etc.
The high speed of fluid is coaxial or the high-speed jet of vertical direction, the nozzle that fluid column or liquid film to liquid working media are atomized,
It is referred to as double fluid atomization nozzle and is also referred to as their atomizing principles of air-blast atomizer, air atomizer spray nozzle and the pressure of front narration
Atomization similarity, the flowing of surrounding flow simply being strengthened, the effect to liquid, this nozzle mainly utilizes at a high speed, and one
As with tens of rice per second, or even the fluid column or liquid film of supersonic air or steam and low-velocity liquid, the generation vibration that contacts with each other,
Friction makes liquid crushing be fine drop, i.e., air makes liquid crushing stream stock to the friction force of liquid more than the internal force of liquid
Or liquid film.
Operation principle and process for using of the present utility model：After the utility model installs, while sowing, complete
It is that can once complete multi-mode operation to plough operation, its advantage such as site preparation, fertilising, flushing liquor, and operating efficiency is high, and guarantee is broadcast in time
Kind, yield is improved, supporting power can be made full use of, saves the energy, reduces operating cost, compared with traditional type of seeding, connection
Closing the operating cost of the labour expenditure of sowing about reduces by 30%.Simultaneously, it is possible to reduce unit enters ground number, makes soil from equipment
Overcompaction.Directly sowing refers to directly broadcast crop seed in stubble-field, and the equipment for directly sowing is referred to as no-tillage
Method or minimum tillage seeder.Direct seeder is compared with general seeder, and its design feature is mainly on ditching device, generally
A kind bed plough is installed additional before sowing unit, to cut off the stubble of earth's surface and hard stalk or plough out arrowband as kind
Bed, then again by outputing kind of a ditch thereon mounted in kind ditch plough below.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency, including seeder cabinet (6), it is characterised in that：The seeder cabinet
(6) return pulley (4) at base angle, and the leftward position of seeder cabinet (6) inside is provided with seeding apparatus (2), the seeding apparatus
(2) interior cooling back installation (7) is provided with the right side of, motor (8) is provided with the right side of the interior cooling back installation (7),
The motor (8) is provided with air pump (9), and vacuum blower (10), the vacuum blower are provided with the right side of the motor (8)
(10) right side is provided with electrical storage device (12), and one end of the seeder cabinet (6) is provided with plough (5), and seeder machine
The other end of case (6) is provided with coverer (11), and the seeder cabinet (6) is arranged above seeds sucker device (18),
Solar cell (19) is provided with the seeds sucker device (18), seed-box is provided with the left of the seeds sucker device (18)
(1), the seed-box (1) is connected with seeding apparatus (2) by connecting tube, and sieve is provided with the right side of the seeds sucker device (18)
Kind device (17), described sieve are provided with water pump (16) on the right side of kind of device (17), the water pump (16) is led to a sieve kind device (17)
Connecting tube connection is crossed, medicine-chest (15) is provided with the right side of the water pump (16), water outlet is provided with the right table wall of medicine-chest (15)
Manage (14), mist state shower nozzle (13) is provided with the outlet pipe (14).
A kind of 2. multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seeding apparatus
(2) magnet (201), electromagnet (202), motor (203), spring (204), discharge plate (205) and seeding apparatus shell are included
(206)。
A kind of 3. multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Outside the seeding apparatus
Shell (206) interior bottom is provided with discharge plate (205), and spring (204), the discharge plate are provided with above the discharge plate (205)
(205) left side is provided with magnet (201), and discharge plate (205) is connected with magnet (201) by connecting rod, the seeding apparatus
Motor (203) is provided with the appearance wall of shell (206), the motor (203) is connected with magnet (201) by connecting rod.
A kind of 4. multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seeds sucker device
(18) seeds sucker vibrating air cylinder (1801), seeds sucker valve opening and closing cylinder (1802) and negative pressure seeds sucker (1803) are included.
A kind of 5. multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The negative pressure seeds sucker
(1803) one end is provided with seeds sucker valve opening and closing cylinder (1802) on, and the other end is provided with suction kind on negative pressure seeds sucker (1803)
Disc vibration cylinder (1801).
A kind of 6. multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mist state shower nozzle
(13) water inlet (1301), air inlet (1302), nozzle housing (1303), delivery port (1304) and mixing chamber (1305) are included.
A kind of 7. multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The nozzle housing
(1303) center of inner bottom is provided with delivery port (1304), and mixing chamber is provided with the delivery port (1304)
(1305) air inlet (1302), is provided with the mixing chamber (1305), is provided with the top of the nozzle housing (1303) into water
Mouth (1301).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720429539.8U CN206658408U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720429539.8U CN206658408U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206658408U true CN206658408U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60375808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720429539.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206658408U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of multi-functional formula seeder of agricultural high-efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206658408U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966742A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-11 | 邵凌云 | A kind of high quality implanted device based on big data information |
| CN110583164A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 山东沃华农业科技股份有限公司 | Electric air-aspiration type seeder and seeding method |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201720429539.8U patent/CN206658408U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966742A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-11 | 邵凌云 | A kind of high quality implanted device based on big data information |
| CN108966742B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2021-04-09 | 浙江科友信息工程股份有限公司 | Seeding equipment based on big data information |
| CN110583164A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 山东沃华农业科技股份有限公司 | Electric air-aspiration type seeder and seeding method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20180424 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |