CN206646207U - A kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine and corresponding different fine machine - Google Patents
A kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine and corresponding different fine machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206646207U CN206646207U CN201720057816.7U CN201720057816U CN206646207U CN 206646207 U CN206646207 U CN 206646207U CN 201720057816 U CN201720057816 U CN 201720057816U CN 206646207 U CN206646207 U CN 206646207U
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- cotton
- different fine
- fine machine
- casing
- storage
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine and corresponding different fine machine.Storage cotton device of the present utility model includes：Casing (1.1), observation window, relief pipeline (1.5), regulator board (1.6), photoelectric sensor (1.7).New different fine machine of the present utility model includes cotton storage tank (1), hired roughneck (2), distribution box (3), detecting system (4), illuminator (5), cotton flow passage (6), controller (7), spray valve system (8).Storage cotton device of the present utility model, which has, more uniformly goes out cotton effect, and stability is good.Different fine machine of the present utility model has bigger gauge, higher yield, and enter the cotton layer of hired roughneck evenly using Large Copacity storage cotton device.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of textile machinery, and in particular to for by the different fine different fine machine field rejected of gined cotton, especially
It is the storage cotton device for different fine machine.
Background technology
Different fine machine is usually mounted to the card room of textile mills and is connected in production line, and the foreign fiber in cotton is entered
Row is removed in real time.When in use, the cotton into different fine machine will be first through hired roughneck, by the caltrop roller inside hired roughneck cotton flow for different fine machine
Layer enters back into detecting system after thinning, cotton will first pass through hopper storage cotton before hired roughneck is entered, and so enter the cotton flow layer of hired roughneck
Just can left and right it is uniform, if hopper storage cotton amount is small or storage does not live cotton, into hired roughneck cotton flow will among more both sides it is few, if
Cotton flow layer into detecting system blocked up can also influence Detection results.
But the storage cotton device of existing different fine machine is all the Purely mechanical construction used, method is not to storing up cotton device
The reserves of interior cotton carry out timely feedback control, therefore, easily influence the continuous stability and uniformity of cotton flow.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new storage cotton device for different fine machine and provides corresponding different fibre
Machine.In the utility model, increase and increase its cotton storage tank, and keep the whole height of different fine machine to be no more than 4 meters, cotton storage tank installs additional
Cotton layer height monitors sensor, point high-order and low level, and storage cotton excessively just stops supply cotton, stores up that cotton is very few to be begun to supply cotton.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the storage cotton device includes：Casing, observation window, pressure release
Pipeline, regulator board, photoelectric sensor,
The observation window is located at the tank wall of the casing；
The photoelectric sensor via the observation window to the cotton in the casing to the observation window, highly carrying out
Monitoring；
The front of the casing or the back side have pressure relief opening, and the relief pipeline is located at the pressure relief opening of the casing, institute
State regulator board and opening size for controlling pressure relief opening is matched with corresponding pressure relief opening.
In a kind of preferred implementation, the photoelectric sensor includes high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensing
Device, the high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor are setting up and down, correspond to respectively the casing full level alarm line and
Low alarm line.
In another preferred implementation, the casing includes interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, the interior layer box body
Front and back sides are mesh plate, and the front-back of the outer-layer box body has observation window.
In another preferred implementation, the observation window includes front sight glass and side sight glass.
In another preferred implementation, the position of pressure relief opening is less than the position in internal mesh plate online hole, the net
The area sum of mesh is more than the sectional area of the relief pipeline on orifice plate.
In another preferred implementation, the side of the outer-layer box body has casing side door.
In another preferred implementation, the relief pipeline has a main pipeline and a two pole pipelines, two
Pole pipeline docks with two pressure relief openings in casing respectively.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of new different fine machine, it is characterised in that the different fine machine includes：It is described
Storage cotton device, Beater arm device, detecting system, illuminator, cotton flow passage, controller, spray valve system, the Beater arm device position
In the lower section of storage cotton device, for impacting cotton so that it is loose, the cotton flow passage is connected with the Beater arm device；The cotton
Circulation road is a sealing passage, it is allowed to which cotton is walked under the fan action of the different fine machine in pipeline；The detection system
System is positioned at the both ends of different fine machine, to the cotton flow passage, for identifying the different fibre contained in cotton, and judging residing for different fibre
Position, the illuminator are located at the both sides of cotton flow passage, and for providing illumination for the detecting system, the controller receives
The detection data of the detecting system, and different fine rejecting is carried out based on the data control spray valve system that detects.
In a kind of preferred implementation, the controller has data handling system, and the detecting system is used to shoot
The image of target area simultaneously sends an image to the data handling system, and the data handling system is identified based on described image
Different fine and its position in cotton, and the different fine and its positional information obtained is passed into the spray valve system, the spray valve
System is different fine eliminating system, each to spray the corresponding region of valve thereon with multiple spray valves, when the different fine position of confirmation
Afterwards, the controller can control the spray valve corresponding to different fibre to spray compressed air, will be blown out containing different fine cotton.
In another preferred implementation, the different fine machine also includes distribution box, and the distribution box is located at the different fibre
The casing top of machine, for being powered for whole different fine machine.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows：
Cotton flow enters storage cotton device through mouth-piece, and accumulation can be produced in storage cotton device, and the height of accumulation is supervised positioned at high-order
Between measuring point and low level monitoring point, once the height of accumulation exceeds high-order test point or low level test point, then corresponding photoelectric transfer
Sensor sends the control system for feeding back signal to different fine machine, and cotton speed is entered in control system control mouth-piece upstream, to store up
Piling height control in cotton device is in the ideal range.
Cotton in cotton storage tank subsequently enters Beater arm device, supplies cotton from the roller in Beater arm device to porcupine roller, cotton is through pin
Roller enters cotton flow passage after thinning, and system is distinguished different fine and judges different fine present position after testing, and spray valve system is flowed through in cotton
Corresponding spray valve will can be blown out containing different fine cotton during system, finally exported by waste cotton and siphoned away by blower fan；And after rejecting different fibre
Cotton flow finally flows out into next procedure through cotton output port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1) can make into Beater arm device cotton flow evenly, be more beneficial for detecting system and detect different fibre；
2) hopper increases, and new hopper storage cotton amount is former 1.6 times, improves overall cotton flow speed, increases yield；
3) it is convenient to clean there is provided multiple reasonable, readily removable observation windows removed wounded in it.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is applied to structural representation when in different fine machine for storage cotton device of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is storage cotton apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the partial resolution structural representation of storage cotton device of the present utility model.
Reference：
Store up cotton device 1, Beater arm device 2, distribution box 3, detecting system 4, illuminator 5, cotton flow passage 6, controller 7, spray
Valve system 8；
Casing 1.1, casing side door 1.2, front sight glass 1.3, side sight glass 1.4, relief pipeline 1.5, pressure regulation
Plate 1.6, photoelectric sensor 1.7；
The box inside back side 2.1, box inside front 2.2, box house side 2.3, body side 2.4, pressure relief opening
2.5th, casing front 2.6.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, it illustrates storage cotton device of the present utility model to be applied to structural representation when in different fine machine, should
Different fine machine includes storage cotton device 1, hired roughneck 2, distribution box 3, detecting system 4, illuminator 5, cotton flow passage 6, controller 7, spray valve
System 8.
The mouth-piece of connection upstream equipment leads directly to store up cotton device 1 for the upper direction storage cotton device 1 from storage cotton device 1
Middle conveying cotton.The lower section of storage cotton device 1 communicates with Beater arm device 2, and the cotton fallen from storage cotton device 1 can first fall on hired roughneck's dress
To put above the roller inside 2, roller rotation drives cotton to drop down onto at a high speed above the porcupine roller of rotation, by the strike of porcupine roller,
Can be the further shredding of cotton.
Distribution box 3 is used for whole different fine machine equipment power supply.
Detecting system 4 is located at the both ends of different fine machine, for identifying the different fibre contained in cotton, and judges the position residing for different fibre
To put, detecting system 4 all has 2 high resolution cameras respectively per one end, and the different fibre contained in cotton is may recognize that by camera, and
Judge different fine location.
Illuminator 5 is located at the both sides of cotton flow passage 6, in order to illuminates the cotton in cotton flow passage 6, leads to cotton flow
Cotton in road has the brightness of abundance, is easy to the camera in detecting system 4 to offer an explanation different fibre.
Cotton flow passage 6 is located at the lower section of Beater arm device 2, and the cotton by further shredding can enter cotton flow passage 6.Cotton flow
Passage 6 is a sealing passage, and under the traction of high-power blower, cotton is walked with 10 meters per second of speed in pipeline.
Controller 7 is the data handling system of different fine machine, and the image that the camera in detecting system 4 collects is sent to calculating
Machine, analyzed and processed by controller 7, to judge that different fibre whether there is and position, be then based on testing result, control spray
Valve system 8 carries out different fine removal.The different fine effect by spraying valve system 8 detected, is discharged by waste cotton mouth.
Spray valve system 8 is different fine eliminating system, includes 19 spray valves thereon, is distributed on 920mm width, each spray
The corresponding region of valve, after different fine position is confirmed, data handling system can control the spray valve corresponding to different fibre to spray pressure
Contracting air, it will blow out containing different fine cotton, discharged through waste cotton mouth.
Fig. 2 and 3 shows the concrete structure of storage cotton device 1.As illustrated, storage cotton device 1 includes：Casing 1.1, case-side
Door 1.2, front sight glass 1.3, side sight glass 1.4, relief pipeline 1.5, regulator board 1.6, photoelectric sensor 1.7.
Casing 1.1 is the main body of storage cotton device 1, and its structure is shown in Fig. 2 and 3, and it is divided into inside and outside two layers, and internal layer closed cotton simultaneously
For storing up cotton, big face be mesh plate before and after internal layer, and the malleation air-flow that hopper is entered with cotton flow is discharged by mesh plate, an internal layer left side
Right flank is provided with side door 1.2, wounded on easy cleaning mesh, has flange on side door 1.2, can install sealing strip additional, close side door
It can be sealed after closing.Side has side sight glass 1.4, is realized by lucite, each one piece of lucite or so, is installed to
Box house, purpose have two：On the inside of closed box；Sensor can be made to monitor the height of internal cotton layer through the lucite.
Outer layer front-back is provided with front sight glass 1.3, and sight glass is installed on the outside of casing, convenient to observe cotton in cotton
Whether the state and mesh plate in case are wounded.Cotton flow enters from the top of cotton storage tank, and the Beater arm device of different fine machine is entered from bottom
2, detecting system is entered after Beater arm device 2 thins cotton flow, carries out different fine detection.Also it is closed area outside hopper, only
Internal pressure is adjusted by pressure relief opening to balance, front and the back side are all closed with transparent organic glass, and side is closed by side door.
Casing side door 1.2 be connected by hinge with casing 1.1, it is necessary to when can open, by compressing on casing after closure
Sealing strip can be with closed box outer space.
Front sight glass 1.3 uses transparent organic glass, is screwed on casing 1.1, can be with seal case
Outer space, and whether by this clear glass can observe state and mesh plate of the cotton in hopper wounded.
Side sight glass 1.4 uses transparent organic glass, is screwed on casing 1.1, can be with seal case
Inner space, if there is wounded, this dismountable glass on mesh plate, removing is wounded, installs this glass after removing again.
Relief pipeline 1.5 has a main pipeline, diameter 300mm, two pole pipelines, diameter 220mm, two pole pipelines
Docked respectively with two pressure relief openings in casing 1.1, in order to make the uniform pressure release of malleation of box house, main pipeline and work
Negative-pressure pipeline in factory is adjacent.Relief pipeline connects casing pressure relief vent and external pipe, there is two pressure relief vents in left and right, relief pipeline
Ensure that main pipeline sectional area is more than two pressure relief opening pipeline sections and accumulates sum.
Regulator board 1.6 is used for controlling the openings of sizes of pressure relief opening and then adjusts the pressure inside hopper, and each pressure relief opening is matched somebody with somebody
One regulator board, hopper let out that wind is inadequate, and cotton is inside turned round and round does not walk downward；It is excessive that hopper lets out wind, cotton close to mesh plate,
Do not walk downward.
Photoelectric sensor 1.7 has two, and hopper sets two monitoring points, and one is high-order monitoring, and one is low level monitoring.
When the cotton accumulated in hopper exceeds high-order monitoring point, high position sensor is able to detect that accumulation situation and provides signal, preceding
Face process will stop supplying cotton to storage cotton device by mouth-piece, when the height of cotton is less than low level monitoring point, low sensors
Signal is provided, preceding processes start to supply cotton.The feedback signal of photoelectric sensor 1.7 can export to different fine machine controller or
The controller of whole piece streamline, controller are controlled operation based on respective feedback signal.In the present embodiment, photoelectric sensor makes
It is the special infrared electro relay of textile industry, for monitoring cotton layer height inside hopper.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, embodiment is not for limiting the utility model
's.Any equivalence changes done in the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model or retouching, it is new to also belong to this practicality
The protection domain of type.Therefore the scope of protection of the utility model should be using the content that claims hereof is defined as mark
It is accurate.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the storage cotton device includes：Casing (1.1), observation window,
Relief pipeline (1.5), regulator board (1.6), photoelectric sensor (1.7),
The observation window is located at the tank wall of the casing (1.1)；
The photoelectric sensor (1.7) is high to the cotton in the casing (1.1) via the observation window to the observation window
Degree is monitored；
The front of the casing (1.1) or the back side have pressure relief opening, and the relief pipeline (1.5) is located at the casing (1.1)
At pressure relief opening, the regulator board (1.6) matches the opening size for controlling pressure relief opening with corresponding pressure relief opening.
2. the storage cotton device according to claim 1 for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the photoelectric sensor (1.7)
Including high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor, divided on the high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor
Put, correspond to the full level alarm line and low alarm line of the casing (1.1) respectively.
3. the storage cotton device according to claim 1 for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the casing (1.1) includes interior
Layer box body and outer-layer box body, the front and back sides of the interior layer box body are mesh plate, and the front-back of the outer-layer box body has observation
Window.
4. the storage cotton device according to claim 1 for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the observation window includes front and seen
Examine glass (1.3) and side sight glass (1.4).
5. the storage cotton device according to claim 3 for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the position of pressure relief opening is less than inside
The position of mesh on mesh plate, the area sum of mesh is more than the sectional area of the relief pipeline (1.5) on the mesh plate.
6. the storage cotton device according to claim 3 for different fine machine, it is characterised in that the side tool of the outer-layer box body
There is casing side door (1.2).
7. the storage cotton device according to claim 1 for different fine machine, it is characterised in that relief pipeline (1.5) tool
There are a main pipeline and two pole pipelines, two pole pipelines dock with two pressure relief openings in casing (1.1) respectively.
8. a kind of new different fine machine, it is characterised in that the different fine machine includes：Storage in claim 1-7 described in any one
Cotton device (1), Beater arm device (2), detecting system (4), illuminator (5), cotton flow passage (6), controller (7), spray valve system
(8), the Beater arm device (2) is positioned at the lower section of storage cotton device (1), for impacting cotton so that it is loose, the cotton flow passage
(6) it is connected with the Beater arm device (2)；The cotton flow passage (6) is a sealing passage, it is allowed to which cotton is in the different fine machine
Walked under fan action in pipeline；The detecting system (4) is located at the both ends of different fine machine, to the cotton flow passage (6), using
In identifying the different fibre that contains in cotton, and judge different the location of fine, the illuminator (5) is located at cotton flow passage (6)
Both sides, for providing illumination for the detecting system (4), the controller (7) receives the testing number of the detecting system (4)
According to, and detect the different fine rejecting of data control spray valve system (8) progress based on described.
9. new different fine machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the controller (7) has data handling system,
The detecting system (4) is used for the image in photographic subjects region and sends an image to the data handling system, the data
Processing system identifies the different fine and its position in cotton, and the different fine and its positional information transmission that will be obtained based on described image
To the spray valve system (8), the spray valve system (8) is different fine eliminating system, is corresponded to thereon with multiple spray valves, each valve that sprays
One region, after different fine position is confirmed, it is empty that the controller (7) can control the spray valve corresponding to different fibre to spray compression
Gas, it will be blown out containing different fine cotton.
10. new different fine machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the different fine machine also includes distribution box (3), institute
The casing top that distribution box (3) is located at the different fine machine is stated, for being powered for whole different fine machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720057816.7U CN206646207U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | A kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine and corresponding different fine machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720057816.7U CN206646207U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | A kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine and corresponding different fine machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206646207U true CN206646207U (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720057816.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206646207U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | A kind of storage cotton device for different fine machine and corresponding different fine machine |
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| CN (1) | CN206646207U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114687012A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-01 | 武汉智目智能技术合伙企业(有限合伙) | Efficient foreign fiber removing device and method for high-impurity-content raw cotton |
-
2017
- 2017-01-17 CN CN201720057816.7U patent/CN206646207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114687012A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-01 | 武汉智目智能技术合伙企业(有限合伙) | Efficient foreign fiber removing device and method for high-impurity-content raw cotton |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171117 Termination date: 20220117 |