CN206643664U - The tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter - Google Patents
The tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206643664U CN206643664U CN201720025221.3U CN201720025221U CN206643664U CN 206643664 U CN206643664 U CN 206643664U CN 201720025221 U CN201720025221 U CN 201720025221U CN 206643664 U CN206643664 U CN 206643664U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- tool rest
- pull bar
- automatically replaceable
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter, including base, pull bar, pulling claw, guide finger and push rod on mounting object;The inner chamber that axial direction is short transverse is offered on base, offers annular groove on pull bar, one end of pulling claw is installed in annular groove;At least a portion of pull bar and pulling claw is constrained in inner chamber and can slided along short transverse, and a part for guide finger is connected with pull bar;The sliding eye for being axially perpendicular to short transverse is offered on base, push rod is slideably positioned in sliding eye, and guide groove is offered on push rod, and the center of guide groove one end is higher than the center of its other end in the height direction;Another part of guide finger is through guide groove and can be moved in chute.The utility model, which can be realized, need not dismantle the tool rest i.e. function of removable cutting tool, and purely mechanic control is simple to operate, safe and reliable, both can with automatic tool changer, can also manual tool changing, reduce change cutter needed for time, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool accessories field, and in particular to it is a kind of it is relevant with numerical facing head, for large-sized numerical control
The tool rest of the automatically replaceable cutter of horizontal boring-milling center.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of domestic manufacturing industry level of processing, the product of processing also becomes increasingly complex, it is necessary to better function
Greatly, stronger, the more efficient lathe of adaptability could meet the process requirements in modern times.Then require have for functionally similar lathe
There are more annex autgmentabilities to complete more complicated processing request or reach higher efficiency, grain husk could be taken off in competition and gone out.
Common facing head tool rest can not quickly change different cutters, and changing cutter every time need to be by tool rest from facing head
Pull down, then Cutting tool installation manner is got on by another.Wasted time and energy in the workpiece of processed complex, efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of without dismounting i.e. removable cutting tool, it is simple to operate, securely and reliably
Tool rest.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter, including base on mounting object, pull bar, for connecting cutter
Pulling claw, guide finger and push rod;
The inner chamber that axial direction is short transverse is offered on the base, annular groove, the pulling claw are offered on the pull bar
One end be installed in the annular groove;At least a portion of the pull bar and the pulling claw is constrained in the inner chamber and can
Slided along the short transverse, a part for the guide finger is connected with the pull bar;Offer on the base and axially hang down
Directly in the sliding eye of the short transverse, the push rod is slideably positioned in the sliding eye and the sliding eye is exposed in front end,
The guide groove for sliding along direction setting is offered on the push rod, the center of described guide groove one end is in the short transverse
Higher than the center of its other end;Another part of the guide finger is through the guide groove and can be moved in the guide groove
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the tool rest of the automatically replaceable cutter also includes the drag link sleeve and locating ring that outside dimension is engaged,
The drag link sleeve offers the through hole axially along the short transverse, and the drag link sleeve is arranged in the inner chamber of the base, institute
State locating ring to be installed on the upper surface of the drag link sleeve, the locating ring and the drag link sleeve are fixedly installed in the base
On, the through hole and the coaxial, at least a portion of the pull bar and the pulling claw are constrained in the through hole.
Preferably, the tool rest of the automatically replaceable cutter also includes the broach shell for offering bellmouth, and the broach shell is fixed
It is installed on the base, the bellmouth and the coaxial.
Preferably, broach shell adjusting pad is installed between the broach shell and the base.
Preferably, cutter key block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the broach shell.
Preferably, the guide finger is installed on by needle bearing in the pull bar.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner chamber is provided with back shroud, and the pull bar is arranged on the back shroud.
Preferably, the push rod is installed on the sliding eye by sliding bearing.
Preferably, the both ends of the sliding eye are installed with front end nut and rear end nut respectively, described solid on end nut afterwards
Provided with the central spindle of the spring in the sliding eye, it is provided with the sliding eye along the flexible bullet of the glide direction of the push rod
Spring, one end of the spring are mutually fixedly connected with the central spindle of the spring, the rear end phase of the other end of the spring and the push rod
It is fixedly connected, the front end of the push rod is extended to outside the sliding eye through the front end nut.
Preferably, the front end of the push rod is installed with push rod cup, is set between the push rod cup and the push rod restricted
The pin of the push rod cup rotation.
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art:The utility model
Automatically replaceable cutter tool rest be applied to large-size horizontal boring and milling numerical control machining center facing head, can realize without dismounting
Tool rest is the function of removable cutting tool, its purely mechanic control, simple to operate, safe and reliable, can both pass through manipulator or lathe
The routing motion of itself realizes automatic tool changer, can also control light tool changing manually by operator, reduces and changes needed for cutter
Time, improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A sectional views of the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the B-B sectional views of the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter of the present utility model.
In the figures above:1st, broach shell;2nd, locating ring;3rd, drag link sleeve;4th, broach shell adjusting pad;5th, base;6th, cutter key block;7、
Pulling claw;8th, pull bar;9th, needle bearing;10th, guide finger;11st, back shroud;12nd, foundation bolt;13rd, front end nut;14th, push rod;
15th, pin;16th, push rod cup;17th, sliding bearing;18th, spring;19th, central spindle of the spring;20th, rear end nut;21st, facing head slide plate.
Embodiment
Shown embodiment is further described to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3.One kind is installed on the horizontally disposed upper surface of facing head slide plate 21
Automatically replaceable cutter tool rest, including the basic building block such as base 5, pull bar 8, pulling claw 7, guide finger 10.Base 5 passes through more
Foundation bolt 12 is arranged on mounting object, i.e., in the T-slot of facing head slide plate 21, its installation site is adjustable, realizes facing head
The wider array of range of work, the direction of vertical paper is horizontal plane in accompanying drawing.The inner chamber of insertion is offered on base 5, defines inner chamber
Axial direction, i.e. longitudinal direction in accompanying drawing is short transverse.At least a portion of pull bar 8 and pulling claw 7 is constrained in the inner chamber, and can
Slided along short transverse.Drag link sleeve 3 and locating ring 2 can be further set, and the outside dimension of the two is engaged.On drag link sleeve 3
Through hole is offered, through hole is set axially along short transverse, and drag link sleeve 3 is installed in the inner chamber of base 5, and through hole is total to inner chamber
Axle.Locating ring 2 is installed on the upper surface of drag link sleeve 3, and it is also coaxial with the through hole of drag link sleeve 3.Drag link sleeve 3 and locating ring 2 are common
Be fixedly arranged on by screw on base 5, and at least a portion of pull bar 8 and pulling claw 7 then constrain with the through hole of drag link sleeve 3,
And it can be moved in the through hole interior edge short transverse.The upper surface of pull bar 8 offers annular groove, for connecting the pulling claw 7 of cutter
Lower end be installed in annular groove.When pull bar 8 is moved to lower position, pull bar 8 and pulling claw 7 are constrained in drag link sleeve 3
Through hole in, and when pull bar 8 drive pulling claw 7 move up when, the upper end of pulling claw 7 is gradually moved to outside the through hole of drag link sleeve 3.
Inclined spacing inclined-plane is correspondingly arranged between pulling claw 7 and drag link sleeve 3.The bottom of inner chamber is provided with back shroud 11, pull bar 8 and
Drag link sleeve 3 may be contained within back shroud 11 to hold pull bar 8 by back shroud 11.The tool rest of the automatically replaceable cutter also includes
Broach shell 1, broach shell adjusting pad 4 and cutter key block 6.Up big and down small bellmouth, bellmouth and coaxial are offered on broach shell 1,
Broach shell adjusting pad 4 is fixedly arranged between broach shell 1 and base 5, so as to which broach shell 1 and broach shell adjusting pad 4 are fixedly installed in by screw
On base 5.Cutter key block 6 is then fixedly installed on the upper surface of broach shell 1 by screw.Above-mentioned broach shell 1, broach shell adjusting pad 4, determine
Position ring 2, drag link sleeve 3 need to ensure axiality.
Guide finger 10 is arranged on inside base 5, and one part is connected with pull bar 8.In the present embodiment, guide finger 10 is horizontal
Set, its middle part is installed in pull bar 8 through pull bar 8 and by needle bearing 9.Sliding eye is further opened with base 5, is slided
Hole is axially perpendicular to short transverse, i.e., horizontally disposed.Push rod 14 is then slidably arranged in sliding eye, and the front end dew of push rod 14
Go out to outside sliding eye.Two sliding eyes are set in the present embodiment, on base 5 and are equipped with two push rods 14.Two sliding eyes are equal
The both sides of inner chamber on base 5 are arranged on capablely, and two 14 respective front ends of push rod are located at the same side of base 5.For each
Individual sliding eye and push rod 14, front end nut 13 and rear end nut 20 are installed with respectively at the both ends of sliding eye.In rear end nut 20
The central spindle of the spring 19 in sliding eye is installed with by screw towards the side of sliding eye.Spring 18 is provided with sliding eye,
One end of spring 18 is enclosed on central spindle of the spring 19 and is fixedly connected, the other end of spring 18 then with the rear end of push rod 14 is mutually fixed connects
Connect, be then only connected in the fluting of the rear end of push rod 14.Glide direction of the telescopic direction of spring 18 along push rod 14 is set.In sliding eye
Sliding bearing 17 is additionally provided with, sliding bearing 17 is arranged between the front end of push rod 14 and sliding eye, between rear end and sliding eye,
So as to which push rod 14 is slidably mounted in sliding eye.The front end of push rod 14 is extended to outside sliding eye through front end nut 13.Push away
The front end of bar 14 is installed with push rod cup 16, the pin 15 for setting restricted push rod cup 16 to rotate between push rod cup 16 and push rod 14.
Two push rods 14 can share a push rod cup 16.
The middle part of push rod 14 offers guide groove, and the glide direction of the bearing of trend of guide groove along push rod 14 is set.The cunning
The center of dynamic groove one end is higher than the center of its other end in the height direction, and a part for guide finger 10 passes through guide groove and energy
It is enough to be moved in guide groove.In the present embodiment, due to there is provided two sliding eyes and supporting two push rods 14, then guide finger 10
Both ends correspond to respectively to be slided in the guide groove on a push rod 14 with realizing to balance.
The tool rest of above-mentioned automatically replaceable cutter includes two states, respectively lock-out state and released state.Locking
Under state, the guide finger 10 being connected with drag link sleeve 3 is located in guide groove relatively low one end in position in the height direction, now draws
Bar 8 and pulling claw 7 are entirely located in the through hole of drag link sleeve 3, and pulling claw 7 tightens.When to the tail end of push rod 14, i.e. a left side in accompanying drawing 2,3
Side promote push rod 14 when, spring 18 compresses, guide finger 10 in guide groove gradually by the relatively low one end in position be moved to position compared with
High one end.As the position of guide finger 10 in the height direction changes, it also drives pull bar 8 and pulling claw 7 to move, pulling claw 7
Top is gradually stretched out by the upper end of drag link sleeve 3.The position in the height direction that guide groove is moved to when guide finger 10 is higher
During one end, pull bar 8 and pulling claw 7 also reach the extreme position moved up, and pulling claw 7 unclamps, and the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter is in solution
Lock status.Now, the lower constraint of pull bar 8 and pulling claw 7 is in the through hole of drag link sleeve 3, so as to which pulling claw 7 be opened, you can to enter
Row tool changing operation.It can be used special purpose interface to be close to push rod cup 16 during automatic tool changer and supplied gas to promote the motion of push rod 14 to reach Song Daohe
Purpose, and cooperative mechanical hand carries out tool changing.And it is manually operated, can make special tooling manually promotes push rod 14 to move, and reaches pine
The purpose for opening pulling claw 7 carries out tool changing operation, and the elastic force of spring 18 is simple and easy completely within the scope of manpower can compress.
After tool changing, push rod 14 drives pull bar 8 and the return of pulling claw 7, returns to lock-out state.
In addition, the end face of push rod 14 can process the inner chamber that passage carrys out UNICOM's base 5.In the case of automatic tool changer,
It can outwards be blown around pulling claw 7 when cutter and pulling claw 7 separate, ensure that the bellmouth of broach shell 1 is clean.The side of base 5
Cutting fluid entrance can also be processed, and is connected to the end face of broach shell 1, the end face of broach shell 1 sets telescopic interface for being connected with
The cutter of nozzle of cutting fluid uses.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter, it is characterised in that:The tool rest of the automatically replaceable cutter includes being arranged on Base, pull bar on mounting object, the pulling claw for connecting cutter, guide finger and push rod;Offered on the base be axially short transverse inner chamber, offer annular groove on the pull bar, the one of the pulling claw End is installed in the annular groove;At least a portion of the pull bar and the pulling claw is constrained in the inner chamber and can be along institute Short transverse slip is stated, a part for the guide finger is connected with the pull bar;Offer and be axially perpendicular on the base The sliding eye of the short transverse, the push rod is slideably positioned in the sliding eye and the sliding eye is exposed in front end, described The guide groove for sliding along direction setting is offered on push rod, the center of described guide groove one end is higher than in the short transverse The center of its other end;Another part of the guide finger is through the guide groove and can be moved in the guide groove.
- 2. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The automatically replaceable cutter Tool rest also includes the drag link sleeve and locating ring that outside dimension is engaged, and the drag link sleeve is offered axially along the short transverse Through hole, the drag link sleeve are arranged in the inner chamber of the base, and the locating ring is installed on the upper surface of the drag link sleeve, institute State locating ring and the drag link sleeve is fixedly installed on the base, the through hole and the coaxial, the pull bar and institute At least a portion for stating pulling claw is constrained in the through hole.
- 3. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The automatically replaceable knife The tool rest of tool also includes the broach shell for offering bellmouth, and the broach shell is fixedly installed on the base, the bellmouth and institute State coaxial.
- 4. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The broach shell and the base it Between be installed with broach shell adjusting pad.
- 5. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is solid on the upper surface of the broach shell Surely it is provided with cutter key block.
- 6. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide finger passes through needle roller axle Hold and be installed in the pull bar.
- 7. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the inner chamber is provided with Back shroud, the pull bar are arranged on the back shroud.
- 8. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod passes through sliding bearing And it is installed on the sliding eye.
- 9. the tool rest of the automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the sliding eye Front end nut and rear end nut are installed with respectively, and the central spindle of the spring in the sliding eye is installed with the rear end nut, It is provided with the sliding eye along the flexible spring of the glide direction of the push rod, one end of the spring and the central spindle of the spring Mutually it is fixedly connected, the other end of the spring is mutually fixedly connected with the rear end of the push rod, and the front end of the push rod is described in Front end nut and extend to outside the sliding eye.
- 10. the tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front end of the push rod is fixed There is push rod cup, the pin of the restricted push rod cup rotation is set between the push rod cup and the push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720025221.3U CN206643664U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | The tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720025221.3U CN206643664U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | The tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206643664U true CN206643664U (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60283435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720025221.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206643664U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | The tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206643664U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108213476A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Rotatable tool pedestal |
CN109551279A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-02 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | A kind of high-precision automatic lathe mandrel fixture |
CN110842622A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 舟山市舟鑫塑料机械有限公司 | Horizontal automatic tool changer |
CN114887732A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-12 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Automatic colliery rubbing crusher of tool changing |
-
2017
- 2017-01-10 CN CN201720025221.3U patent/CN206643664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108213476A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Rotatable tool pedestal |
CN108213476B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-12-26 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Rotatable cutter base |
CN109551279A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-02 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | A kind of high-precision automatic lathe mandrel fixture |
CN110842622A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 舟山市舟鑫塑料机械有限公司 | Horizontal automatic tool changer |
CN114887732A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-12 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Automatic colliery rubbing crusher of tool changing |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN206643664U (en) | The tool rest of automatically replaceable cutter | |
CN110871476B (en) | Numerical control groove broaching equipment for customized furniture board machining | |
CN206936500U (en) | A kind of mechanical numerical control is easy to remove the broaching machine of chip with broaching tool | |
CN208829539U (en) | Glass-cutting sliver transfer matic | |
CN108436566A (en) | A kind of processing line | |
CN113118863A (en) | Linear rail vertical machining center with detachable collecting mechanism | |
CN219113516U (en) | Automatic material receiving device of numerical control machine tool | |
CN115488376A (en) | Automatic upset boring machine | |
CN214519115U (en) | Chip cleaning device of high-speed numerical control vertical machining center for die manufacturing | |
CN216859061U (en) | Chip blocking device of radial drilling machine for manufacturing electric iron tower | |
CN106735571B (en) | The automatic reaming device of circular saw bit centre bore | |
CN205237692U (en) | Novel vertical machining center's chip removal device | |
CN201371391Y (en) | Milling head indexing structure | |
CN209919252U (en) | From pressing cover frock of centering | |
CN114346701A (en) | Portal frame and longmen processing equipment | |
CN208342353U (en) | A kind of processing line | |
CN206794775U (en) | A kind of numerically controlled lathe automatic material taking mechanism | |
CN208681081U (en) | The compound numerical control machining center of automatic tool changer | |
CN205989092U (en) | A kind of efficient flash trimmer | |
CN212144294U (en) | High-protection type full-automatic punch press | |
CN118002821B (en) | Full-automatic belt pulley hole processingequipment | |
CN210633401U (en) | Hydraulic flat head machine | |
CN204338953U (en) | There is the guiding collecting box of drill gun guiding and chip collecting function | |
CN212952889U (en) | Full-automatic blanking flushing port machine | |
CN220698309U (en) | Metal fitting surface milling device with pneumatic impurity removal structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171117 Termination date: 20200110 |