CN206641951U - For the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch - Google Patents

For the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206641951U
CN206641951U CN201621358115.9U CN201621358115U CN206641951U CN 206641951 U CN206641951 U CN 206641951U CN 201621358115 U CN201621358115 U CN 201621358115U CN 206641951 U CN206641951 U CN 206641951U
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side opening
distal end
cerebral artery
treat
intravascular stent
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CN201621358115.9U
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高不郎
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Abstract

The utility model is related to it is a kind of be used for treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, including:Rack body, the rack body are tubular network structure, and the rack body is included proximally and distally, the near-end opens, distal end is closing structure, and the distal end expands outwardly, and the rack body both sides of the close distal end respectively set one and are easy to the side opening that blood passes through.The utility model is easy to place and treats crotch aneurysm, is advantageous to blood and smoothly enters branch vessel, eliminates barrier effect of the support net bar to blood, reduces the risk that thrombus is formed on net bar, improves the security for the treatment of.

Description

For the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to for the aneurysmal blood with side opening of cerebral artery crotch Pipe holder.
Background technology
Aneurysm is due to ductus arteriosus wall local weak and a kind of permanent expansion disease for occurring.Cerebral aneurysm belongs to Peripheral aneurysm, refers to knurl sample projection caused by the expansion of cerebral artery tube wall limitation, the aneurysm knurl wall of projection in blood flow not The disconnected lower gradual thinning and final Rupture haemorrhag of impact.Ruptured intracranial aneurysm morbidity urgency, severe symptoms, without obvious tendency, have The very high death rate and disability rate.Mainly a point surgical clamp is closed and endovascular intervention treatment for the treatment of cerebral aneurysm.But Surgical clamp close wound is big, complication is more, operation and recovery time it is all very long, do not welcome by doctor and patient.With The progress of the intravascular Interventional Treatment technology of minimal invasive, increasing cerebral aneurysms receive intravascular Interventional Treatment Technology, endovascular intervention technology are increasingly becoming the dominant technology of cerebral aneurysm treatment.
The Treatment of Endovascular Embolization of cerebral aneurysm, mainly it is implanted into using detachable coil by microtubular in aneurysm Carry out embolism so that form thrombus in aneurysm cavity and close and reach dissection healing.For the wide neck at aortic bifurcation For aneurysm, simple turn is not easy embolism, generally requires support auxiliary embolism;At this moment, it is necessary to be respectively implanted two branch In two Main Branches of frame intravasation, Coil embolization treatment could be carried out.Share three steps:The first step, insert first Support;Second step, intersection insert second support;3rd step, microtubular is put into artery by intersecting two supports inserted Coil embolization is carried out in knurl.Such step operation is comparatively laborious, and support is also wide to the coverage of blood vessel, may cause not It is necessary branch vessel tube wall hyperplasia, narrow or even inaccessible;When inserting operation, complicated operation may also trigger thrombus shape Into causing unnecessary embolic complications.In addition, if only be implanted into a support, can not close well again aneurysm oral area, Carry out safe treatment.Chinese patent ZL201520538028.0 and ZL201520538205.5 are disclosed for treating cerebral artery point The treatment principle of aneurysmal intravascular stent and top overlay film frame at fork, but the net bar of rack far end both sides is to entering branch's blood The blood flow of pipe plays certain barrier effect, is unfavorable for blood and smoothly enters branch, and is easy to the net bar for causing component inlet Upper formation thrombus.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of for treating the aneurysmal band of cerebral artery crotch The intravascular stent of side opening, it is easy to place and treats crotch aneurysm, is advantageous to blood and smoothly enters branch vessel, eliminate support Net bar reduces the risk that thrombus is formed on net bar, improves the security for the treatment of to the barrier effect of blood.
The technical solution of the utility model:
It is a kind of to be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, including:Rack body, the branch Frame body is tubular network structure, and the rack body is included proximally and distally, and the near-end opens, and is distally tied for closure Structure, the rack body both sides of the close distal end respectively set one and are easy to the side opening that blood passes through.
Further, the distal end is the netted enclosed construction that net bar is formed.
Further, the sizing grid that the net bar is formed is 1 millimeter -3 millimeters.
Further, the distal end is overlay film closing structure, and overlay film is provided centrally with overlay film centre bore.
Further, the overlay film is biocompatible membrane.
Further, the biocompatible membrane is poly tetrafluoroethylene.
Further, the distal end is the enclosed construction that net bar and overlay film collectively constitute, and the net bar is located at the upper of overlay film End or lower end.
Further, it is described to be proximally and distally respectively arranged with metal marker thing.
Further, the distal end is expanded outwardly in enlarging shape.
Further, the rack body is eject or the swollen formula of ball.
It is titanium silk, tungsten filament, NiTi to be used for stent body of the aneurysm with side opening at vascular bifurcation in the utility model B alloy wire, tantalum wire, stainless steel wire, golden alloy wire any one or two kinds of compositions composite.Also absorbable material may be selected Or medical material, such as:Makrolon, polyanhydride copolymer, gel or magnesium alloy.
The utility model intravascular stent is used cooperatively with guiding wire, conveying microtubular, conveying lever, guiding catheter, is Well known to a person skilled in the art prior art.
Stent body of the present utility model has a shrinkage, and profile is mesh cylinder shape under release conditions, with artery Cerebral artery vessel inwall at knurl is adapted, and is shunk and is fixed in microtubular under feed status, and under the guiding of guiding wire It is delivered at the aneurysm of aortic bifurcation, is discharged for treating aneurysm through guiding catheter.
Good effect of the present utility model:
(1)Rack body is adapted with arteries inwall, can distally be expanded outwardly in enlarging shape, is increased in crotch To the adhesive force of blood vessel, prevent support from coming off, and block aneurysmal oral area well.
(2)Rack far end is that netted closing structure can directly be closed in aneurysm oral area, and this is better than intersection two branch of implantation Frame treats furcation cerebral aneurysm, makes Coil embolization treatment easier.If rack far end is membranaceous closing structure, can Aneurysm oral area is directly closed, without being implanted into turn, more simplifies step.
(3)Respectively there is a side opening rack far end both sides, be easy to blood flow by, eliminate the barrier effect of support net bar, Reduce net bar and cause thrombotic risk.
(4)Near-end opens so that blood can enter far-end branch blood vessel normal through support.
(5)Proximally and distally the metal marker thing of closing structure is easy to positioning to place site, when discharging support, allows support The radiopaque metal marker thing of distal end is located at aneurysm oral area at aortic bifurcation, fixed support conveying lever, gradually withdraws micro- lead Pipe, support can be to be released to appropriate location.Power supply is now connected, is taken off using electrolysis and conveying lever is freed from support and withdrawn from defeated Send bar.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 1 discharges rear enclosed aneurysm oral area;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 2 discharges rear enclosed aneurysm oral area;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 3 discharges rear enclosed aneurysm oral area;
In accompanying drawing, 1- metal marker things, 2- net bars, 3- overlay films, 4- overlay film centre bores, 5- rack bodies, 5-1- near-ends, 5- 2- distal ends, 6- side openings, 7- aneurysms.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of to be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, including: Rack body 5, the rack body 5 are tubular network structure, and the rack body 5 includes near-end 5-1 and distal end 5-2, institute Near-end 5-1 openings are stated, distal end 5-2 is closing structure, and the distal end 5-2 is expanded outwardly in enlarging shape, the close distal end 5-2's The both sides of rack body 5 respectively set a side opening 6 for being easy to blood to pass through.
The distal end 5-2 is the netted enclosed construction that net bar 2 is formed.The size for the grid that the net bar 2 is formed is 1 milli - 3 millimeters of rice.The near-end 5-2 sets two metal marker things 1.The edge of the netted closing structure of the distal end 5-2 sets three Individual metal marker thing 1, two are located at both sides, a middle for being located at both sides metal marker thing 1.The rack body 5 is certainly Bullet formula or the swollen formula of ball.Stent body 5 of the present utility model is that nitinol alloy wire braiding forms.
Rack body 5 of the present utility model is used cooperatively with guiding wire, microtubular, conveying lever and guiding catheter, The prior art being known to the skilled person.
The rack body 5 of this novel vascular stent has a shrinkage, and profile is mesh cylinder shape under release conditions, with artery Cerebral artery vessel inwall at knurl 7 is adapted, and is shunk and is fixed in microtubular under feed status, and defeated under the guiding of micro-wire Deliver at the aneurysm 7 of aortic bifurcation.During release, two metal marker things 1 of both sides are allowed to be located at the vessel branch of both sides respectively Opening, while the metal marker thing 1 of both sides and centre metal marker thing 1 remain equidistant so that the face of side opening 6 In the opening of vessel branch, it is easy to blood to pass through.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is a kind of to be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, including: Rack body 5, the rack body 5 are tubular network structure, and the rack body 5 includes near-end 5-1 and distal end 5-2, institute Near-end 5-1 openings are stated, distal end 5-2 is closing structure, and the distal end 5-2 is expanded outwardly in enlarging shape, the close distal end 5-2's The both sides of rack body 5 respectively set a side opening 6 for being easy to blood to pass through.
The distal end 5-2 is that net bar 2 and the closing structure of overlay film 3, overlay film 3 are provided centrally with overlay film centre bore 4.The overlay film 3 be biocompatible membrane.The biocompatible membrane is poly tetrafluoroethylene.The near-end 5-1 sets two metal marker things 1.The edge of the distal end 5-2 sets three metal marker things 1, and two are located at both sides, and one positioned at both sides metal marker thing 1 Middle.The rack body 5 is eject or the swollen formula of ball.This new stent body 5 for nitinol alloy wire weaves and Into.
Rack body 5 of the present utility model is used cooperatively with guiding wire, microtubular, conveying lever and guiding catheter, The prior art being known to the skilled person.
The rack body 5 of this novel vascular stent has a shrinkage, and profile is mesh cylinder shape under release conditions, with artery Cerebral artery vessel inwall at knurl 7 is adapted, and is shunk and is fixed in microtubular under feed status, and defeated under the guiding of micro-wire Deliver at the aneurysm 7 of aortic bifurcation.During release, two metal marker things 1 of both sides are allowed to be located at the vessel branch of both sides respectively Opening, while the metal marker thing 1 of both sides and centre metal marker thing 1 remain equidistant so that distal end 5-2 two The side opening 6 of side is right against the opening of vessel branch, is easy to blood to pass through.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it is a kind of to be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, including: Rack body 5, the rack body 5 are tubular network structure, and the rack body 5 includes near-end 5-1 and distal end 5-2, institute Near-end 5-1 openings are stated, distal end 5-2 is closing structure, and the distal end 5-2 is expanded outwardly in enlarging shape, the close distal end 5-2's The both sides of rack body 5 respectively set a side opening 6 for being easy to blood to pass through.
The distal end 5-2 is the closing structure of overlay film 3, and overlay film 3 is provided centrally with overlay film centre bore 4.The overlay film 3 is biology Compatibility film.The biocompatible membrane is poly tetrafluoroethylene.The near-end 5-1 sets two metal marker things 1.It is described remote Hold 5-2 edge that three metal marker things 1 are set, two are located at both sides, a middle for being located at both sides metal marker thing 1. The rack body 5 is eject or the swollen formula of ball.This new stent body 5 forms for nitinol alloy wire braiding.
Rack body 5 of the present utility model is used cooperatively with guiding wire, microtubular, conveying lever and guiding catheter, The prior art being known to the skilled person.
The rack body 5 of this novel vascular stent has a shrinkage, and profile is mesh cylinder shape under release conditions, with artery Cerebral artery vessel inwall at knurl 7 is adapted, and is shunk and is fixed in microtubular under feed status, and defeated under the guiding of micro-wire Deliver at the aneurysm 7 of aortic bifurcation.During release, two metal marker things 1 of both sides are allowed to be located at the vessel branch of both sides respectively Opening, while the metal marker thing 1 of both sides and centre metal marker thing 1 remain equidistant so that distal end 5-2 two The side opening 6 of side is right against the opening of vessel branch, is easy to blood to pass through.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, it is characterised in that including:Support master Body(5), the rack body(5)For tubular network structure, the rack body(5)Including near-end(5-1)And distal end(5- 2), the near-end(5-1)It is open, distal end(5-2)It is described close to distal end for closing structure(5- 2)Rack body(5)Both sides The side opening that blood passes through is easy in each setting one(6).
2. according to claim 1 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the distal end(5-2)For net bar(2)The netted enclosed construction formed.
3. according to claim 2 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the net bar(2)The sizing grid of composition is 1 millimeter -3 millimeters.
4. according to claim 1 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the distal end(5-2)For overlay film closing structure, overlay film(3)It is provided centrally with overlay film centre bore(4).
5. according to claim 4 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the overlay film(3)For biocompatible membrane.
6. according to claim 5 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the biocompatible membrane is poly tetrafluoroethylene.
7. according to claim 1 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the distal end(5-2)For net bar(2)And overlay film(3)The enclosed construction collectively constituted.
8. according to claim 1 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the near-end(5-1)And distal end(5-2)It is respectively arranged with metal marker thing(1).
9. according to claim 1 be used to treat the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch, its feature It is, the distal end(5-2)It is in enlarging shape to expand outwardly.
10. according to claim any one of 1-9 be used for treat the aneurysmal blood vessel branch with side opening of cerebral artery crotch Frame, it is characterised in that the rack body(5)For eject or the swollen formula of ball.
CN201621358115.9U 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 For the aneurysmal intravascular stent with side opening of cerebral artery crotch Active CN206641951U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108836567A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-20 陈宏伟 It is a kind of to treat bracket in the aorta art for involving bow portion lesion
CN113367865A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-10 微创神通医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Medical support
CN113520582A (en) * 2018-12-12 2021-10-22 上海魅丽纬叶医疗科技有限公司 Radiofrequency ablation catheter with shape-stabilized design and mesh tubular support structure and manufacturing process thereof
CN116196156A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-06-02 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Device for treating bifurcation aneurysm
CN116421375A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-07-14 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Bifurcation aneurysm shunt stent

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108836567A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-20 陈宏伟 It is a kind of to treat bracket in the aorta art for involving bow portion lesion
CN108836567B (en) * 2018-05-11 2023-11-21 陈宏伟 Aortic intraoperative stent for treating affected arcus lesions
CN113520582A (en) * 2018-12-12 2021-10-22 上海魅丽纬叶医疗科技有限公司 Radiofrequency ablation catheter with shape-stabilized design and mesh tubular support structure and manufacturing process thereof
CN113520582B (en) * 2018-12-12 2022-10-04 上海魅丽纬叶医疗科技有限公司 Radiofrequency ablation catheter with shape-stabilized design and mesh tubular support structure and manufacturing process thereof
CN113367865A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-10 微创神通医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Medical support
CN116196156A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-06-02 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Device for treating bifurcation aneurysm
CN116421375A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-07-14 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Bifurcation aneurysm shunt stent

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