CN206636533U - Blowout prevention box - Google Patents

Blowout prevention box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206636533U
CN206636533U CN201720391997.7U CN201720391997U CN206636533U CN 206636533 U CN206636533 U CN 206636533U CN 201720391997 U CN201720391997 U CN 201720391997U CN 206636533 U CN206636533 U CN 206636533U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
connector
sealed packing
blowout prevention
sealing piston
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CN201720391997.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麻少林
陈虎
邓智
汪文清
邓琳灿
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LUZHOU JVYUAN PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LUZHOU JVYUAN PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The preventer technical field of sealing or the packing of the soil layer well that either rock stratum is crept into or well is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of blowout prevention box.The inside of the lower cylinder body of blowout prevention box is provided with sealed packing, and upper cylinder body is connected at the upper shed of lower cylinder body.The sealing piston of blowout prevention box is located inside upper cylinder body, and sealing piston bottom is stretched into inside lower cylinder body, and compresses the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body, and hydraulic pressure pumping hole is opened up between the upper sealed end of upper cylinder body on the upside of sealing piston.Annular protrusion is provided with the outer wall of sealing piston, return springs are provided between annular protrusion and lower cylinder body.It is fixedly connected between upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body by multiple connectors, sealed packing is provided with inside connector, the connector bottom of upside is stretched into inside the connector of downside, and compresses the sealed packing inside connector.The utility model realizes the seal degree of staff's far distance controlled blowout prevention box, reduces intensity of workers, improves staff's working environment.

Description

Blowout prevention box
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the preventer technology neck of sealing or the packing of the soil layer well that either rock stratum is crept into or well Domain, especially blowout prevention box.
Background technology
In the well testing of each elephant, generally use blowout prevention box seals to steel cable position, plays a part of blowout prevention. In the prior art, the rotation being threadedly coupled between blowout prevention box generally use upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body, upper cylinder body is further threaded into Inside lower cylinder body, so as to which the bottom of upper cylinder body compresses the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body, play a part of sealing.Make for a long time During, when there is oil leak, staff needs manually further to tighten upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body.Tightening Cheng Zhong, staff's rundown process labor intensity is big, and working environment is severe, serious inconvenience is brought to work progress, and drop The low efficiency used.
Utility model content
The defects of sealed packing labor intensity is big, this reality are further compressed for blowout prevention box in the presence of above-mentioned background technology It is as follows with new technical scheme:
On the one hand a kind of blowout prevention box is provided, including:Upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body, the inside of the lower cylinder body are provided with seal disc Root, upper cylinder body is connected at the upper shed of the lower cylinder body, in addition to:Sealing piston, the sealing piston are located at the upper cylinder body Inside, the sealing piston bottom is stretched into inside lower cylinder body, and compresses the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body, the sealing piston Hydraulic pressure pumping hole is opened up between upside and the upper sealed end of upper cylinder body.
In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic pressure pumping hole connecting bend, liquid is connected in the other end of the elbow Press pump.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the sealing piston is provided with annular protrusion, is lived around the sealing Wall beyond the Great Wall, return springs are provided between the annular protrusion and lower cylinder body.
In a preferred embodiment, in addition to:Connector, pass through multiple companies between the upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body Joint is fixedly connected, and sealed packing is provided with inside the connector, and the connection of downside is stretched into the connector bottom of upside Head is internal, and compresses the sealed packing inside connector.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the sealing piston is provided with annular protrusion, is lived around the sealing Wall beyond the Great Wall, return springs are provided between the annular protrusion and connector.
In a preferred embodiment, in addition to:Overflow seat;The overflow seat is connected between the connector, Overfall is opened up in the overflow seat side wall, and is turned on steel cable position hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the connector includes:Upper binding head, lower union joint and intermediate connector, It is fixedly connected on the upside of the upper binding head with upper cylinder body, the sealing piston is extend into inside the upper binding head, and is compressed Sealed packing inside connector;The upper binding head, intermediate connector and lower union joint are fixedly connected sequentially, and upper connection Head bottom is stretched into inside the intermediate connector, and compresses the sealed packing inside intermediate connector, intermediate connector lower end Portion is stretched into inside lower union joint, and compresses the sealed packing inside lower union joint;The lower union joint is fixedly connected with lower cylinder body, The bottom of the lower union joint is stretched into inside lower cylinder body, and compresses the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body.
In a preferred embodiment, in addition to:Overflow seat;The overflow seat is located in the intermediate connector Portion, the sealed packing under the overflow seat inside side compression intermediate connector, the upper binding head underpart opening, the opening Size it is corresponding to the sealed packing size, the sealed packing inside the upper binding head is pressed on the upside of overflow seat, in institute State and sealed packing inside upper binding head and lower union joint is compressed under the promotion of sealing piston, opened up in the overflow seat side wall excessive Head piece, and turned on steel cable position hole.
Preferably, the return springs are compression spring.
A technical scheme in above-mentioned technical proposal has the advantages that:
Blowout prevention box of the present utility model, sealing piston is provided with the inside of upper cylinder body, sealing piston under the promotion of hydraulic pressure, The sealed packing inside lower cylinder body is pushed, realizes the compression sealing to blowout prevention box inner sealing packing.Avoid in the prior art, It can only realize that upper cylinder body compresses to the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body by turning upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body.The utility model is real Show the seal degree of staff's far distance controlled blowout prevention box, reduced intensity of workers, improve staff's work Environment.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with root Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of blowout prevention box in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Wherein, 1, upper cylinder body, 2, lower cylinder body, 3, sealed packing, 4, sealing piston, 41, annular protrusion, 5, hydraulic pressure pumping hole, 51st, elbow, 6, compression spring, 71, upper binding head, 72, intermediate connector, 73, lower union joint, 8, overflow seat, 81, overfall, 10th, sealing ring, 20, steel cable.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality Embodiment in new, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of blowout prevention box, including:Upper cylinder body 1 and lower cylinder body 2, the inside of lower cylinder body 2 is provided with sealed packing 3, and upper cylinder body 1 is connected at the upper shed of lower cylinder body 2.Blowout prevention box also includes:Sealing Piston 4, sealing piston 4 are located at the inside of upper cylinder body 1, and the bottom of sealing piston 4 is stretched into inside lower cylinder body 2, and compresses lower cylinder body 2 Internal sealed packing 3, hydraulic pressure pumping hole 5 is opened up between the upside of sealing piston 4 and the upper sealed end of upper cylinder body.Using process In, due to long-term use, it is necessary to when further being compressed to sealed packing 3, by connecting hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump in hydraulic pressure pumping hole 5 Input pressure oil, so as to crush seal piston 4, the bottom of sealing piston 4 pushes sealed packing 3, realizes the work further sealed With.
In order to facilitate connection hydraulic pump, the easy installation and removal of hydraulic pump is realized, it is preferred that in the connecting bending of hydraulic pressure pumping hole 5 First 51, connect hydraulic pump in the other end of elbow 51.
In order to facilitate the resilience of sealing piston 4, avoid when blowout prevention box does not work for a long time, sealing piston 4 is for a long time to sealing Packing 3 presses, so as to reduce the service life of sealed packing 3.Annular protrusion 41 is provided with the outer wall of sealing piston 4, around close The outer wall of piston 4 is sealed, return springs are provided between annular protrusion 41 and lower cylinder body 2.
In order to ensure sealing effectiveness, sealing ring 10 is provided with the sealed end contact surface position of sealing piston 4 and upper cylinder body 1, Sealing ring 10 is provided between the annular protrusion 41 and the inwall contact surface of upper cylinder body 1 of sealing piston 4, ensures hydraulic pump to upper cylinder body When cavity injects pressure oil between 1 and sealing piston 4, sealing piston 4 is promoted, pressure oil is not revealed.
In order to further increase the quantity of sealed packing 3, sealing effectiveness is further ensured that.Upper cylinder body 1 and lower cylinder body 2 it Between be fixedly connected by multiple connectors, be provided with sealed packing 3 inside connector, the connector bottom of upside stretch on the downside of Inside connector, and compress the sealed packing 3 inside connector.Sealed packing 3, each seal disc are provided with inside multiple connectors Root 3 is to the further sealing of blowout prevention box.
For the purposes of facilitating the resilience of sealing piston 4, annular protrusion 41 is provided with the outer wall of sealing piston 4, around sealing The outer wall of piston 4, return springs are provided between annular protrusion 41 and connector.
In order in use, carry out preliminary discharge to the oil flowed out at the place hole of steel cable 20, avoid from blowout prevention box Upside sprays.Overflow seat 8 is connected between connector, and overfall 81 is opened up in the side wall of overflow seat 8, and it is in place with the institute of steel cable 20 Put hole conducting.So that the oil of blowout prevention box is squeezed into blowout prevention box bottom, flow out, avoided in blowout prevention in the overfall 81 of overflow seat 8 Sprayed on the upside of box, increase the service life of blowout prevention box, reduce the requirement to the compression degree of sealed packing 3 on the upside of blowout prevention box.
Preferably, connector includes:Upper binding head 71, lower union joint 73 and intermediate connector 72, the upside of upper binding head 71 It is fixedly connected with upper cylinder body 1, sealing piston 4 is extend into inside upper binding head 71, and compresses the seal disc inside upper binding head 71 Root 3.Upper binding head 71, intermediate connector 72 and lower union joint 73 are fixedly connected sequentially, and the bottom of upper binding head 71 is stretched into Inside intermediate connector 72, and the sealed packing 3 inside intermediate connector 72 is compressed, lower company is stretched into the bottom of intermediate connector 72 Inside joint 73, and compress the sealed packing 3 inside lower union joint 73.Lower union joint 73 is fixedly connected with lower cylinder body 2, lower connection First 73 bottom is stretched into inside lower cylinder body 2, and compresses the sealed packing 3 inside lower cylinder body 2.Preferably, upper binding head 71, in Between be once connected through a screw thread between connector 72 and lower union joint 73, facilitate staff to the close journey between connector Degree is controlled, and is tightened before the use between regulation connector between degree, and connector and upper cylinder body or lower cylinder body Tightness degree, so as to adjust the sealing effectiveness of blowout prevention box.
Preferably, overflow seat 8 is located inside intermediate connector 72, inside 8 times side compression intermediate connectors 72 of overflow seat Sealed packing 3.The underpart opening of upper binding head 71, the size of opening is corresponding to the size of sealed packing 3, inside upper binding head 71 Sealed packing 3 is pressed on the upside of overflow seat 8, is compressed under the promotion of sealing piston 4 in upper binding head 71 and intermediate connector 72 The sealed packing 3 in portion, overfall 81 is opened up in the side wall of overflow seat 8, and turned on the position hole of steel cable 20.In sealing piston 4 In the presence of, the sealed packing 3 of overflow seat both sides about 8 is further compressed, improve sealing effectiveness.
Preferably, return springs are compression spring 6.The service life of compression spring 6 is grown, suitable for wanting for a variety of environment Ask.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit requires is defined.

Claims (9)

1. blowout prevention box, including:Upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body, the inside of the lower cylinder body are provided with sealed packing, the lower cylinder body it is upper Opening connects upper cylinder body, it is characterised in that also includes:Sealing piston, the sealing piston are located inside the upper cylinder body, institute State sealing piston bottom to stretch into inside lower cylinder body, and compress the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body, on the upside of the sealing piston with Hydraulic pressure pumping hole is opened up between the upper sealed end of upper cylinder body.
2. blowout prevention box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydraulic pressure pumping hole connecting bend, in the elbow The other end connects hydraulic pump.
3. blowout prevention box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the sealing piston is provided with annular protrusion, encloses Around the sealing piston outer wall, return springs are provided between the annular protrusion and lower cylinder body.
4. blowout prevention box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Connector, the upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body it Between be fixedly connected by multiple connectors, be provided with sealed packing inside the connector, the connector bottom of upside is stretched Inside the connector for entering downside, and compress the sealed packing inside connector.
5. blowout prevention box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the sealing piston is provided with annular protrusion, encloses Around the sealing piston outer wall, return springs are provided between the annular protrusion and connector.
6. blowout prevention box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:Overflow seat;The overflow seat is connected to described Between connector, overfall is opened up in the overflow seat side wall, and turn on steel cable position hole.
7. blowout prevention box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the connector includes:Upper binding head, lower union joint and Intermediate connector, the upper binding head upside are fixedly connected with upper cylinder body, and the sealing piston is extend into the upper binding head Portion, and compress the sealed packing inside upper binding head;The upper binding head, intermediate connector and lower union joint are fixed successively to be connected Connect, and upper binding head bottom is stretched into inside the intermediate connector, and the sealed packing inside intermediate connector is compressed, in Between connector bottom stretch into inside lower union joint, and compress the sealed packing inside lower union joint;The lower union joint is with Cylinder body is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the lower union joint is stretched into inside lower cylinder body, and compresses the sealed packing inside lower cylinder body.
8. blowout prevention box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include:Overflow seat;The overflow seat be located at it is described in Between inside connector, the sealed packing under the overflow seat inside side compression intermediate connector, the upper binding head bottom is opened Mouthful, the size of the opening is corresponding to the sealed packing size, and the sealed packing inside the upper binding head is pressed on overflow Seat upside, the sealed packing inside upper binding head and lower union joint is compressed under the promotion of the sealing piston, in the overflow Seat side wall opens up overfall, and is turned on steel cable position hole.
9. the blowout prevention box according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that the return springs are compression spring.
CN201720391997.7U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Blowout prevention box Active CN206636533U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720391997.7U CN206636533U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Blowout prevention box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720391997.7U CN206636533U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Blowout prevention box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206636533U true CN206636533U (en) 2017-11-14

Family

ID=60246358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720391997.7U Active CN206636533U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Blowout prevention box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206636533U (en)

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