CN206627272U - A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester - Google Patents
A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206627272U CN206627272U CN201620012454.5U CN201620012454U CN206627272U CN 206627272 U CN206627272 U CN 206627272U CN 201620012454 U CN201620012454 U CN 201620012454U CN 206627272 U CN206627272 U CN 206627272U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- limiter
- module
- main frame
- control main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester, include control main frame and be connected to the driver of control main frame, principal velocity detector, secondary speed detector, the control main frame is provided with the electrical action detection line for connecting elevator governor electric safety switch, the driver is contact rotating driver and controls rotating speed by control main frame, and the principal velocity detector, secondary speed detector are contact velometer.Limiter of speed pitch diameter need not be measured when carrying out the test of limiter of speed field-checking or calculates limiter of speed pitch diameter by measuring limiter of speed grooving diameter and speed limiter wire rope diameter, the linear velocity of limiter of speed pitch circle can accurately be measured, in limiter of speed electrical action and the mechanical action moment accurate linear velocity for measuring limiter of speed pitch circle at that time, and unrestricted fast device grooving shape, speed limiter wire rope wear and the influence of limiter of speed grooving abrasion.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester.
Background technology
The limiter of speed of elevator is one very important safety guard of elevator.When the lift car speed of service exceeds the speed limit
When, the electric safety switch on limiter of speed will act, and cut off elevator power supply source, make elevator out of service;When cut-out power supply electricity
When source is insufficient to allow the elevator to stop, the mechanical action device of limiter of speed will act, and speed limiter wire rope be clamped, so as to drive
The safety tongs action of lift car (or counterweight), makes lift car (or counterweight) locked on guide rail, so as to prevent lift car
(or counterweight) further security incident occurs for hypervelocity.GB7588 at present《Elevator manufactures and installation safety standard》To various limiter of speeds
Responsiveness scope be all made that detailed regulation.
Therefore, in order to ensure the safe operation of elevator, the responsiveness of limiter of speed must be accurate.In order to ensure limiter of speed
The accuracy of responsiveness, in elevator daily maintenance and periodic inspection, it is necessary to carry out school to the responsiveness of limiter of speed
Test, that is, detect limiter of speed electric safety switch and whether the linear velocity of the limiter of speed pitch circle at mechanical action device action moment meets
Laws and regulations requirement.In order to ensure the accurate of governor tripping speed, the accuracy of limiter of speed check test instrument will be ensured first.
Have more money limiter of speed Verification Testers on the market at present, but one or two following shortcoming be present:
First:The principle of measurement determines that it can not accurately measure the linear velocity of limiter of speed pitch circle.This quasi-instrument is divided to two again
Kind.The first measurement is the cylindrical linear velocity of limiter of speed runner, and for the approximate speed for replacing limiter of speed pitch circle, this is obvious
It is wrong, is unable to undergo what is considered, especially special equipment examines testing agency to use this detecting instrument, the measurement knot drawn
Fruit does not have the effect of legal arbitration.Second is by installing small magnetic beans on limiter of speed pitch circle, then being connect with Hall
The rotating speed of nearly sensor detection magnetic beans.When this method detects the speed of small magnetic beans using Hall sensor, limiter of speed circles
Just detect once, therefore the average speed that simply limiter of speed circles detected, rather than instantaneous velocity.Therefore measure
Limiter of speed pitch circle speed is also inaccurate.
Second:On-site manual is needed to measure limiter of speed section diameter of a circle, it is cumbersome time-consuming.Use this measuring method
Limiter of speed tester generally requires the diameter d and speed limiter wire rope that measure limiter of speed grooving diameter dRope, calculate limiter of speed
Pitch diameter dSection=d+dRope, the diameter of limiter of speed grooving bottom is typically detected during detection, then converses limiter of speed section diameter of a circle.
The structure of limiter of speed and field erected environment are limited to, general is difficult directly to measure limiter of speed grooving with measurers such as slide measures
Diameter d, it is necessary to which the girth that limiter of speed grooving is measured with rope calculate and obtains limiter of speed grooving diameter d indirectly.Due to rope
Son is not the measuring instrument by metering, and governor rope well width is nor the width of a rope, therefore is measured
Result be on the one hand not necessarily the girth of limiter of speed grooving, on the other hand do not have tractability.In addition, this mode can only be used
In the limiter of speed for detecting U-shaped grooving, the limiter of speed of V-type grooving and the U-shaped groove of the notch can not be measured, use range is narrower.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester,
Limiter of speed grooving diameter and speed limiter wire rope diameter need not be measured when carrying out the test of limiter of speed field-checking, can accurately be surveyed
The linear velocity of limiter of speed pitch circle is obtained, the linear speed of limiter of speed pitch circle is accurately measured in limiter of speed electrical action and mechanical action moment
Degree, and the influence of the abrasion of unrestricted fast device grooving shape, speed limiter wire rope and the abrasion of limiter of speed grooving.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester, include control main frame and be connected to the driving of control main frame
Device, principal velocity detector, secondary speed detector, the control main frame are provided with for connecting elevator governor electric safety switch
Electrical action detection line, the driver is contact rotating driver and to control rotating speed, the principal velocity by control main frame
Detector, secondary speed detector are contact velometer.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the control main frame includes being used to receive the principal velocity detector testing number
According to main speed measuring module, the secondary speed measuring module for receiving the secondary speed detector detection data and for monitoring the electricity
The switching signal detection module of the pneumatic action signal for making the electric safety switch that detection line is connected, in addition to for main survey
Controller module that fast module, secondary speed measuring module, the data of switching signal detection module are handled, the number for data storage
According to memory module, the input module for inputting setup parameter, the drive module for driving the driver to rotate, the master
Speed measuring module, secondary speed measuring module, switching signal detection module, data memory module, input module, drive module respectively with control
Device module connects.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, be provided with the control main frame be connected to the input module,
For inputting the touch-screen of setup parameter.
Further, the fine motion that the control main frame is connected with for detecting elevator governor mechanical action device action is opened
Close.
Further, the microswitch is connected to the switching signal detection module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Pass through the linear velocity V that principal velocity detector detectability speed device runner is cylindricalOutside,
Secondary speed detector detection speed limiter wire rope vertical section speed V0Namely the linear velocity V of limiter of speed pitch circleSection, changed by control main frame
Calculate calibration factor k;During verification, the cylindrical linear velocity V of limiter of speed runner is measured by principal velocity detector in real timeOutsideAnd it is input to
Control main frame, the linear velocity V of limiter of speed pitch circle is conversed by control main frameSection, control main frame opens according to the electrical safety of limiter of speed
Close the linear velocity V of the limiter of speed pitch circle obtained with the mechanical action device action momentSectionAs limiter of speed electrical action speed VElectricityWith
Mechanical action speed VMachine, program built in control main frame is according to the limiter of speed parameter information automatic decision V of inputElectricityAnd VMachineWhether accord with
Standardization requirement, and store data into data memory module and generate verification report.The utility model can conveniently measure speed limit
The linear velocity V of device pitch circleSection, eliminate measured manually using various measurers poor accuracy, it is cumbersome, can not trace to the source lack
Fall into, greatly improve the degree of accuracy of limiter of speed verification, improve verification efficiency;The utility model is applicable to any types grooving simultaneously
Limiter of speed and not by grooving abrasion and steel rope abrasion influenceed.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the utility model verification limiter of speed;
Fig. 2 is the utility model measure calibration factor k use state diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of control main frame in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is limiter of speed checking process figure in the utility model.
Embodiment
1~Fig. 3 of reference picture, a kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester, includes control main frame 1 and is connected to
Driver 2, principal velocity detector 3, the secondary speed detector 4 of control main frame 1, the control main frame 1 are provided with for connecting electricity
The electrical action detection line 5 of terraced limiter of speed electric safety switch, the driver 2 are contact rotating driver and led by control
Machine 1 controls rotating speed, and the principal velocity detector 3, secondary speed detector 4 are contact velometer.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the control main frame 1 includes being used to receive the testing number of principal velocity detector 3
According to main speed measuring module, for receiving the secondary speed detector 4 detect secondary speed measuring module of data and for described in monitoring
The switching signal detection module of the action signal for the electric safety switch that electrical action detection line 5 is connected, in addition to for pair
Controller module that main speed measuring module, secondary speed measuring module, the data of switching signal detection module are handled, for data storage
Data memory module, the input module for inputting setup parameter, the drive module for driving the driver 2 to rotate,
The main speed measuring module, secondary speed measuring module, switching signal detection module, data memory module, input module, drive module difference
It is connected with controller module.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that be provided with the control main frame 1 and be connected to the input module, for inputting
The touch-screen of setup parameter.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the control main frame 1 is connected with for detecting elevator by mechanical action detection line
The microswitch 6 of limiter of speed mechanical action device action.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the microswitch 6, mechanical action detection line are connected to the switching signal inspection
Survey module.
The use step of the elevator governor responsiveness tester of reference picture 4 is as follows:
Step 1, start elevator governor responsiveness tester, input the parameter of limiter of speed, including normal speed,
Elevator safety gear type, elevator traction is than n, the test point of secondary speed detector 4 etc.;
Step 2, calibration factor k is determined, under elevator normal operating condition, the detection wheel of principal velocity detector 3 is leaned against
The cylindrical linear velocity V of the cylindrical upper detection limiter of speed runner of limiter of speed runnerOutside, the detection wheel of secondary speed detector 4 is leaned against into speed limit
The speed V of speed limiter wire rope (or hoist ropes) is measured on the vertical section (or hoist ropes vertical section) of the steel wire rope of device0, due to limit
Fast device steel wire rope is connected with lift car, is run and driven by lift car, therefore the speed V of speed limiter wire rope vertical section0Just
It is the linear velocity V of limiter of speed pitch circleSection;If the test point of secondary speed detector 4 is hoist ropes vertical section, journey built in control main frame 1
Sequence will be automatically according toCalculate the linear velocity V of limiter of speed pitch circleSection, calibration factorR is limiter of speed section in formula
Radius of circle, R are limiter of speed runner exradius, and because limiter of speed pitch circle is arranged on runner, both angular speed are identical, can obtainω is angular speed in formula;Program built in control main frame 1 can control principal velocity detector 3 and time
The V of the synchronous detection synchronization of speed detector 4OutsideAnd VSection, program built in control main frame 1 calculates calibration factor k and protects simultaneously
Deposit;At the end of calibration factor process of measurement, the program built in control main frame 1 is averaged to all calibration factor k measured
As final calibration factor k;Limiter of speed or the speed limit of known runner exradius and pitch radius for non-primary detection
Device, calibration factor k can be directly inputted, directly carry out step 3.
Step 3, governor tripping speed is verified, cut off elevator power supply source, elevator shutdown is static, unloads limiter of speed
Steel wire rope;Electrical action detection line 5 is connected on the electric safety switch of limiter of speed, controlled according to the responsiveness of limiter of speed
The initial velocity of driver 2 is set on main frame 1 processed, by the driving wheel of driver 2 lean against limiter of speed runner it is cylindrical on, by main survey
The detection wheel of fast device 3 also against limiter of speed runner it is cylindrical on, start checking routine in control main frame 1, driver 2 drives speed limit
Device runner rotates, and driver 2 is with 0.01m/s2Acceleration slowly smoothly accelerate driving limiter of speed runner to rotate.Work as limiter of speed
Runner rotating speed touches electric safety switch when reaching governor tripping speed, control main frame 1 records the survey of principal velocity detector in real time
The limiter of speed runner external circe speed V obtainedOutside, according to Conversion obtains the linear velocity V of limiter of speed pitch circleSection,
V nowSectionAs limiter of speed electrical action speed VElectricity;When limiter of speed runner rotating speed reaches limiter of speed mechanical action device action speed
Mechanical action device is touched when spending, mechanical action device there are two types, and one kind is the i.e. locked limiter of speed of limiter of speed mechanical action
Runner, then control main frame 1 by principal velocity detector 3 detect limiter of speed runner velocity jump be zero after automatic record verified
The maximal rate of limiter of speed pitch circle is mechanical action speed V in journeyMachine;Another kind is limiter of speed mechanical action not locked limit immediately
Fast device runner, the both ends of microswitch 6 can be adsorbed respectively in limiter of speed mechanical action device and the fixed portion of limiter of speed
On position, mechanical action device is touched when limiter of speed runner rotating speed surmounts governor tripping speed and then touches microswitch 6, this
When control main frame 1 record the limiter of speed runner external circe speed V that principal velocity detector 3 measures in real timeOutsideAnd convert and obtain limiter of speed
The linear velocity V of pitch circleSection, as limiter of speed mechanical action speed VMachine.Measure VElectricityAnd VMachineAfterwards, the program built in control main frame 1 according to
The limiter of speed parameter information automatic decision V of inputElectricityAnd VMachineWhether meet standard requirement, store data into data memory module simultaneously
Generation verification report, to transfer at any time.
It is described above, simply better embodiment of the present utility model, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned reality
Example is applied, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present utility model with any same or similar means, should all be fallen into of the present utility model
Within protection domain.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. elevator governor responsiveness tester, it is characterised in that:Include control main frame(1)And it is connected to control Main frame processed(1)Driver(2), principal velocity detector(3), secondary speed detector(4), the control main frame(1)It is provided with use In the electrical action detection line of connection elevator governor electric safety switch(5), the driver(2)For contact rotation driving Device and by control main frame(1)Control rotating speed, the principal velocity detector(3), secondary speed detector(4)For contact velometer.
- A kind of 2. elevator governor responsiveness tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control master Machine(1)Including for receiving the principal velocity detector(3)Detect the main speed measuring module of data, for receiving the secondary speed inspection Survey device(4)Detect the secondary speed measuring module of data and for monitoring the electrical action detection line(5)Switching signal detection mould Block, in addition to the controller mould for being handled the data of main speed measuring module, secondary speed measuring module, switching signal detection module Block, the data memory module for data storage, the input module for inputting setup parameter, for driving the driver (2)The drive module of rotation, it is the main speed measuring module, secondary speed measuring module, switching signal detection module, data memory module, defeated Enter module, drive module is connected with controller module respectively.
- A kind of 3. elevator governor responsiveness tester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The control master Machine(1)On be provided with and be connected to the input module, the touch-screen for inputting setup parameter.
- A kind of 4. elevator governor responsiveness tester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The control master Machine(1)It is connected with the microswitch for detecting elevator governor mechanical action device action(6).
- A kind of 5. elevator governor responsiveness tester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fine motion is opened Close(6)It is connected to the switching signal detection module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620012454.5U CN206627272U (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620012454.5U CN206627272U (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206627272U true CN206627272U (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60212060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620012454.5U Active CN206627272U (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206627272U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111322376A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-06-23 | 陈明涛 | Speed limiter wheel, speed limiter and speed limiter action speed checking method |
-
2016
- 2016-01-04 CN CN201620012454.5U patent/CN206627272U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111322376A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-06-23 | 陈明涛 | Speed limiter wheel, speed limiter and speed limiter action speed checking method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105527083B (en) | A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester and method | |
CN102689826B (en) | Method and system for detecting balance coefficient of elevator on basis of frequency converter | |
CN110817629B (en) | Elevator diagnosis system | |
CN102734148A (en) | Water pump type test method | |
CN107265236B (en) | Elevator speed limiter calibration device capable of being remotely monitored and monitoring and calibration method thereof | |
CN103991765B (en) | Balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method | |
CN105819293B (en) | A kind of balance coefficient of elevator measurement method | |
CN103698085B (en) | Work dynamometer calibrating installation | |
CN104955756A (en) | Position recovery via dummy landing patterns | |
CN107555276A (en) | A kind of elevator brake method for testing performance and device | |
CN109733971A (en) | Balance coefficient of elevator detection device and its method | |
CN102562565A (en) | Method and device for water pump delivery inspection | |
CN102538873B (en) | Device for detecting distance of travel full-automatic testing line | |
CN108534724A (en) | The device of automatic detection elevator installation accuracy | |
CN109678026A (en) | A kind of elevator governor detection device and method | |
CN206627272U (en) | A kind of elevator governor responsiveness tester | |
CN103332549B (en) | The calibration equipment of elevator governor speed of action and method of calibration thereof | |
CN103995153B (en) | A kind of elevator governor tester responsiveness calibrating installation | |
CN106829681A (en) | A kind of elevator brake friction torque test method | |
CN107161827B (en) | Online calibrator for elevator speed limiter and detection method thereof | |
CN106225983A (en) | The online test method of brake moment and device | |
CN203163986U (en) | Deceleration-machine test apparatus and deceleration-machine production line | |
CN209618607U (en) | Balance coefficient of elevator detection device | |
CN207281090U (en) | Governor tripping speed test platform | |
CN208383467U (en) | A kind of tire wear damage experimental rig |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |