CN206611149U - A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry - Google Patents

A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206611149U
CN206611149U CN201720220757.0U CN201720220757U CN206611149U CN 206611149 U CN206611149 U CN 206611149U CN 201720220757 U CN201720220757 U CN 201720220757U CN 206611149 U CN206611149 U CN 206611149U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deicing
sheave
motor
suspension bracket
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720220757.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张扬
倪中华
程相玲
王东伟
常艳华
庞进丽
韩苗
金赛赛
郭来升
张丽莹
平君
刘明兴
孙慧娟
洪绍印
李春艳
陈秀云
王雪梅
李娟�
曹玉升
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Shangqiu Polytechnic
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Shangqiu Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201720220757.0U priority Critical patent/CN206611149U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206611149U publication Critical patent/CN206611149U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry, it is made up of sheave, deicing motor, storage battery, battery jar rack, deicing cylinder, control module, camera and suspension bracket, deicing motor, battery jar rack, camera and control module are connected through bolt with suspension bracket, sheave is slidably connected with suspension bracket, storage battery is fixed on battery jar rack through bolt and pressure pad, and deicing cylinder warp beam is connected with suspension bracket.The utility model novelty simple in construction, easy to operate, safe and reliable, except speed of icing is fast, effect is good, practical, and production cost is low, easily promotes.

Description

A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry
Technical field
A kind of built on stilts communication line maintenance maintenance equipment technical field of the utility model category, and in particular to frame of geometry Empty communication line deicing equipment.
Background technology
Built on stilts communication line is the necessaries of transmitting telecommunication number, once running into ice rain, making somebody a mere figurehead will assemble on communication line Collect icing, severe patient can cause communication line bar to topple over, communicating interrupt, and at present, built on stilts communication line clearing ice technology is more, mainly has Three classes one are chemical formulas, two be heating type, three be mechanical.Chemical formula is to be applied to chemicals on built on stilts communication line, This mode takes a lot of work, time-consuming, expense material, and difficulty of construction is big, speed is slow, effect is poor and easy damaged high-tension line, and not ring again Protect, it is difficult to promote;Heating type deicing, energy consumption is big, cost is high, by equipment limit;And mechanical deicing, complicated, deicing effect Really poor, speed is slow, difficulty of construction is big, on built on stilts communication line during deicing movement, runs into cliff cliff and river, controllers It is difficult to pass through, it is very difficult to implement, and being even more to evening can not deicing operation.Additionally there are degree of safety it is poor, complicated, The defects such as production cost height.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry, simple in construction, behaviour are provided Make convenient, installation rate fast, can overcome the shortcomings of in background technology, and have its advantage concurrently, can realize that deicing effect is good, speed Hurry up, production cost it is low.
Realizing technical solution adopted in the utility model is:The equipment by sheave, deicing motor, storage battery, battery jar rack, Control module, deicing cylinder, camera and suspension bracket composition, deicing motor, battery jar rack, camera and control module are through bolt with hanging Frame is connected, and sheave is slidably connected with suspension bracket, and storage battery is fixed on battery jar rack through bolt and pressure pad, and deicing cylinder warp beam connects with suspension bracket Connect.
It is freely and non-slip in order to allow the equipment to be walked on built on stilts communication line, twisting is prevented in deicing, setting Sheave has two, and the groove of sheave is arc, sheave by anti-skidding cone, sheave body, fluted roller shaft, rectangular slide block, be driven ratch and Dc motor is constituted, and anti-skidding cone through bolt connection in sheave body groove, and sheave body is relatively rotated with fluted roller shaft, fluted roller shaft Two ends rectangular slide block through bolt connection, rectangular slide block is slidably connected with suspension bracket, there is guide groove, square on rectangular slide block Shape sliding shoe through bolt connection dc motor inside transmission ratch, one of sheave, sheave body through bolt with it is interior The rotor of portion's dc motor is connected and coaxial, and dc motor can the rotation of driving sheave body, i.e. sheave rotation.
In order to which except speed of icing is fast, effect is good, energy-conservation environmental protection again, the deicing motor of setting is by dc motor, Equal-diameter gear Wheel, bridge shaft, drive link and except ice lolly composition, the axle of a coaxial line is covered on direct current drive arbor, the two coaxial lines Axle outer end has vertically connects drive link through bolt, and the other end of drive link is connected to remove ice lolly through universal joint;In direct current drive There are two mitre gears on the axle of two coaxial lines of machine case inside, there are two bridge shafts in the side of two coaxial bobbins, often There are a mitre gears on two mitre gears, one of bridge shaft and one on another bridge shaft on individual bridge shaft Two mitre gears on the engagement of individual mitre gears, two coaxial bobbins respectively with two other Equal-diameter gear on two bridge shafts Wheel engagement.
In order to the ice slag on overhead transmission line is cleared, and facilitate lifting again, the deicing cylinder of setting have above and below two symmetrically set Put, it includes semicircular cylinder, gear, rotating bar and A gears, and deicing cylinder one end is semicircular cylinder, and the other end is gear, semicircular cylinder It is that gear on rotating bar, upside deicing cylinder engage with transmission ratch between gear, gear and A gears in downside deicing tin Engagement, A gears are engaged with transmission ratch, and the gear and the equal warp beam of A gears on two deicing cylinders of upper and lower sides are connected with suspension bracket;Up and down Ice slag when side semicircular cylinder interlocks on the cleared built on stilts communication line of energy.
In order to realize that deicing is automated, control the equipment removes speed of icing and effect, works continuously round the clock, the control of setting Module is connected with sheave internal direct current motor, deicing motor, camera and power switch respectively through wire, power switch warp Wire is connected with storage battery, and the equipment is by remote control control.
In order to allow the equipment in overhead transmission line safety deicing, held stationary deicing, the suspension bracket of the setting bottom in terms of front view It is to have rectangular opening, described rectangular opening, its upper and lower side on hexagon, the symmetrical both sides of hexagon horizontal direction for bar shaped, top For semicircular arc, stage casing is rectangle, there is guided way on rectangular opening both sides, and rectangular slide block glides by guide groove along along guided way It is dynamic;Suspension bracket upper end special-shaped suspension ring and support bar through bolt connection, and post upper under camera, suspension bracket through bolt connection There are a circular frame and rectangle frame in portion in terms of side view, is fixedly connected deicing motor and battery jar rack through bolt respectively;Except Skidded during ice in order to be better protected from sheave, anti-skidding cone through bolt connection in the sheave body deep-slotted chip breaker of setting, anti-skidding cone Cone is shaped as, bigger diameter end has threaded screw mandrel.
Good effect of the present utility model is:It is simple and reasonable, novel, small volume, stronger than great, wind loading rating, very Easily be lifted on built on stilts communication line, safe operation, it is stable and reliable for performance, walk freely on built on stilts communication line, deicing Speed is fast, effect is good, can work continuously round the clock, and deicing rate is not required to manpower and pulls behaviour up to 99.9%, and not by the influence of topography Make, automaticity is high, work efficiency is improved more than 4 times than existing clearing ice technology, the deicing equipment is not only applicable built on stilts communication line Upper deicing, while be also applied for deicing on ultra-high-tension power transmission line, and cable type bridge deicing, it is and not high by overhead transmission line Low and diameter limitation, it is applied widely;The component of composition is few, can buy on each component market, easy to manufacture, low cost, Energy-conserving and environment-protective are again handy, practical, easily promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model external structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 be on accompanying drawing 1 A-A to sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 5 is B-B direction sectional view, i.e. suspension bracket on accompanying drawing 1, sheave, deicing cylinder, gear and transmission ratch connection signal Figure;
Accompanying drawing 6 is control module through wire and sheave internal direct current motor, deicing motor, camera, storage battery, power supply Switch connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the anti-skidding cone external structure drawing on accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the top view of accompanying drawing 7;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the side view of accompanying drawing 7;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the upside deicing cylinder external structure schematic diagram on accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the top view of accompanying drawing 10;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the side view of accompanying drawing 10;
Accompanying drawing 13 be accompanying drawing 1 on C-C to partial sectional view, i.e. deicing motor one end sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 14 is the top view of accompanying drawing 13;
Accompanying drawing 15 is D-D on accompanying drawing 13 to sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 16 is E-E on accompanying drawing 13 to sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 17 is F-F on accompanying drawing 13 to sectional view.
Embodiment
The utility model as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, the equipment by sheave 1, deicing motor 2, storage battery 3, battery jar rack 4, remove Ice cylinder 5, control module 6, camera 7 and suspension bracket 8 are constituted, and deicing motor 2, battery jar rack 4, camera 7 and control module 6 are through spiral shell Bolt is connected with suspension bracket 8, and sheave 1 is slidably connected with suspension bracket 8, and storage battery 3 is fixed on battery jar rack 4 through bolt and pressure pad, and deicing cylinder 5 is passed through Axle is connected with suspension bracket 8.It is freely non-slip in order to allow the equipment to be walked on overhead transmission line, and twisting is prevented in deicing, if The sheave 1 put has two, sheave by anti-skidding cone 11, sheave body 12, fluted roller shaft 13, rectangular slide block 14, transmission ratch 15 and Dc motor is constituted, and anti-skidding cone 11 through bolt connection in the groove of sheave body 12, and sheave body 12 is relative with fluted roller shaft 13 to be turned Dynamic, the groove of sheave body 12 is arc, and anti-skidding cone 11 is cone, and the groove of the screw mandrel 111 of bigger diameter end and sheave body 12 is connected Connect, the two ends of fluted roller shaft 13 rectangular slide block 14 through bolt connection, and rectangular slide block 14 is slidably connected with suspension bracket 8, rectangle is slided There is guide groove on motion block 14, rectangular slide block transmission ratch 15 through bolt connection, and one of sheave in two sheaves There is dc motor inside, and sheave body is connected and coaxial through bolt with the rotor of its internal direct current motor(See accompanying drawing 1,2, 3rd, shown in 4,5,6,7,8,9);And the deicing motor 2 set is by dc motor, mitre gears 21, bridge shaft 22, drive link 23 and except ice lolly 24 is constituted, the axle 26 of a coaxial line is covered on direct current drive arbor 25, the axle outer end of the two coaxial lines is equal The one end of drive link 23 is vertically connected to through bolt, the other end of drive link is connected to remove ice lolly 24 through universal joint 27;In direct current There are two mitre gears on the axle of two coaxial lines in the inner side of motivation housing 28, there are two bridge shafts in the side of two coaxial bobbins 29, there are the mitre gears and another mistake on two mitre gears 21, one of bridge shaft on each bridge shaft 29 Mitre gears engagement in bridge axle, two mitre gears 21 on two coaxial bobbins respectively with two bridge shafts 29 Two other mitre gears 21 is engaged.Except ice lolly 24 is from communication line both sides while impacting icing(See accompanying drawing 1,2,6,13,14, 15th, shown in 16,17);In order to improve the icing on deicing effect, cleared built on stilts communication line, and again can be convenient by the equipment It is lifted on communication line, the deicing cylinder 5 of setting includes semicircular cylinder 51, gear 52, rotating bar 53 and A gears 54, deicing cylinder 5 There is semicircular cylinder 51 one end, and the other end has gear 52, is rotating bar 53 between semicircular cylinder and gear, deicing cylinder have above and below two it is symmetrical Set, the gear 52 on the deicing cylinder of upside is engaged with transmission ratch 15, the gear on the deicing cylinder of downside is engaged with A gears, A Gear is engaged with transmission ratch 15, and the gear 52 and the equal warp beam of A gears 54 on two deicing cylinders 5 of upper and lower sides are connected with suspension bracket 8(It is attached Shown in Fig. 1,2,4,5,10,11,12);In order to be operated without manpower traction, deicing work efficiency is improved, realizes that deicing is automated, sets Control module 6 connect respectively with dc motor in sheave 62, deicing motor 2, camera 7 and power switch 9 through wire 61 Connect, power switch 9 is connected through wire 61 with storage battery 3, can control the speed of sheave walking, advance with falling back;It also can control deicing Rotating speed and camera 7 of motor 2 etc., so as to the night work being applicable under varying environment, different terrain and different situations, entirely Deicing equipment is by remote control is come operational control(As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6);In order that the deicing equipment is smoothly lifted on On the circuit of high-altitude, it is ensured that the safety deicing on overhead transmission line, the suspension bracket 8 of setting is suspension type, and in terms of front view, its underpart is bar Shape, top is to have rectangular opening in hexagon, hexagon horizontal direction on symmetrical both sides, and the upper and lower side of rectangular opening is semi arch Shape, stage casing is rectangle, there is guided way on the both sides of rectangular opening, and rectangular slide block 14 is slided up and down by guide groove along guided way, The opening and closing action of deicing cylinder can be completed, the upper end of suspension bracket 8 special-shaped suspension ring 81 and support bar 71, post upper warp through bolt connection Bolt connection camera 7, and the bottom of suspension bracket has a circular frame and a rectangle frame in terms of side view, fixed respectively through bolt It is connected to deicing motor 2 and battery jar rack 4(As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5).
Utility model works principle and application method:The power switch 9 on the deicing equipment is closed first, opens shooting First 7, the special-shaped suspension ring 81 of this deicing equipment upper end are hung with unmanned plane, by the hanging of deicing equipment on built on stilts communication line, Because the groove of suspension bracket 8 and sheave 1 constitutes hook-shaped, therefore the deep-slotted chip breaker of two sheaves clasps built on stilts communication cable, when two Individual sheave is clasped before cable, and the rectangular shaped slider 14 of two sheave shaft ends is under hexagon frame rectangular opening under gravity Side, now two deicing cylinder 5 opens up and down because the gear 52 on two deicing cylinders respectively directly or indirectly with transmission Ratch 15 is engaged, when two sheaves clasp cable, and unmanned plane can be allowed to unclamp special-shaped suspension ring 81, allows what two sheave shaft ends were connected Rectangular slide block, the top position of rectangular opening is slided into by the lower section of rectangular opening along guided way, and now two deicing cylinders are detained up and down Firmly communication cable, the ice slag on cable can be shaved when mobile, then open sheave internal direct current motor 62, deicing with remote control Motor 2, allows sheave to be movably walking, allow deicing motor rotation when, so as to drive the drive link 23 of shaft end, make except ice lolly 24 from Communication cable both sides impact icing simultaneously, in the presence of universal joint 27, after ice lolly impact icing, are bypassed from cable downside, Next week impact icing is carried out again, is and so on carried out like this, the icing on the cleared whole circuit of energy, but should be adjusted before lifting Examination, debugging purpose one is to make its normal work, and two be except ice lolly is from cable both sides while icing is impacted, so except ice lolly is easily hit Fall most icing, deicing effect is good, the remaining de-iced cylinder 5 of ice slag is shaved.This deicing equipment is observed by camera 7 When walking to line bar, then sling with unmanned plane and continue deicing on the communication cable between two other line bar, when slinging During deicing equipment, deicing cylinder 5 thereon opens under the effect of rectangular slide block 4, to be removed from communication cable.Removed when night It is also that observation is operated, then identical with manipulative procedure on daytime by camera 7 during ice operation, if necessary to positive running deicing Or reverse running deicing operation, it can be realized by unmanned plane lifting or remote controller operation.For in the built on stilts of different-diameter Deicing on communication line, only changes the sheave 1 and deicing cylinder 5 of different size.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry, it is characterised in that:It by sheave, deicing motor, storage battery, Battery jar rack, control module, deicing cylinder, camera and suspension bracket composition, deicing motor, battery jar rack, camera and control module warp Bolt is connected with suspension bracket, and sheave is slidably connected with suspension bracket, and storage battery is fixed on battery jar rack through bolt and pressure pad, deicing cylinder warp beam with Suspension bracket is connected.
2. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Sheave have two, the groove of sheave be arc, sheave by anti-skidding cone, sheave body, fluted roller shaft, rectangular slide block, be driven ratch and Dc motor is constituted, and anti-skidding cone through bolt connection in sheave body groove, and sheave body is relatively rotated with fluted roller shaft, fluted roller shaft Two ends rectangular slide block through bolt connection, rectangular slide block is slidably connected with suspension bracket, there is guide groove, square on rectangular slide block Shape sliding shoe through bolt connection dc motor inside transmission ratch, one of sheave, sheave body through bolt with it is interior The rotor of portion's dc motor is connected and coaxial.
3. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Deicing motor is covered by dc motor, mitre gears, bridge shaft, drive link and except ice lolly is constituted on direct current drive arbor The axle of one coaxial line, the axle outer end of the two coaxial lines has through bolt drive link connected vertically, the other end of drive link It is connected to remove ice lolly through universal joint;There are two mitre gears on the axle of two coaxial lines of dc motor case inside, two The side of individual coaxial bobbin has on two bridge shafts, each bridge shaft and had on two mitre gears, one of bridge shaft One mitre gears is engaged with a mitre gears on another bridge shaft, two mitre gears on two coaxial bobbins point Do not engaged with two other mitre gears on two bridge shafts.
4. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Deicing cylinder includes semicircular cylinder, gear, rotating bar and A gears, and deicing cylinder one end is semicircular cylinder, and the other end is gear, semicircular cylinder Rotating bar between gear, deicing cylinder have above and below two be symmetrical arranged, the gear on upside deicing cylinder is engaged with being driven ratch, Gear on downside deicing cylinder is engaged with A gears, and A gears are engaged with transmission ratch, gear and A on two deicing cylinders of upper and lower sides The equal warp beam of gear is connected with suspension bracket.
5. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Control module is connected with sheave internal direct current motor, deicing motor, camera and power switch respectively through wire, and power supply is opened Pass is connected through wire with storage battery.
6. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Suspension bracket bottom in terms of front view is bar shaped, and top is hexagon, and hexagon horizontal direction has rectangular opening on symmetrical both sides, described Rectangular opening, its upper and lower side be semicircular arc, stage casing is rectangle, there is guided way on the both sides of rectangular opening, and rectangular slide block is leaned on Guide groove is slided up and down along guided way;Suspension bracket upper end special-shaped suspension ring and support bar through bolt connection, and post upper is through bolt Camera is connected to, the bottom of suspension bracket has a circular frame and rectangle frame in terms of side view, is fixedly connected removes through bolt respectively Ice motor and battery jar rack.
7. a kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described Anti-skidding cone, it is shaped as cone, and bigger diameter end has threaded screw mandrel.
CN201720220757.0U 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry Expired - Fee Related CN206611149U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720220757.0U CN206611149U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720220757.0U CN206611149U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of built on stilts communication line deicing equipment of geometry

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109616979A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 A kind of power supply high voltage road deicing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109616979A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 A kind of power supply high voltage road deicing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171103

Termination date: 20180308