CN206608359U - Energy-efficient customization water pump and its multiple flow passages impeller - Google Patents

Energy-efficient customization water pump and its multiple flow passages impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206608359U
CN206608359U CN201720302278.3U CN201720302278U CN206608359U CN 206608359 U CN206608359 U CN 206608359U CN 201720302278 U CN201720302278 U CN 201720302278U CN 206608359 U CN206608359 U CN 206608359U
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blade
water cavity
impeller
water
cover
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CN201720302278.3U
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黄忠军
赵彦成
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Jiangsu High Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu High Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the energy-efficient customization water pump of one kind and its multiple flow passages impeller, one kind is aimed to provide to be hardly damaged with blade, the energy-efficient customization water pump and its multiple flow passages impeller of the advantage of service life length, its drip irrigation device is, the impeller cover includes inter panel, on symmetrically arranged first cover plate of inter panel and the second cover plate, structure is identical and shifts to install the first water cavity and the second water cavity are formed in impeller cover, central cover is provided with some pieces of blades in first water cavity, blade is set in involute shape, some pieces of auxiliary stators set parallel to blade are additionally provided with first water cavity, some pieces of reinforcements are fixed between auxiliary stator and blade, discharging water is carried out by the runner of two and the above, axial force and the radial load reduction that impeller cover and blade are subject to, the Fluid Volume of dispatch is greatly increased, with bigger centrifugal force, the energy can also be saved, make it have higher fluid lifts efficiency.

Description

Energy-efficient customization water pump and its multiple flow passages impeller
Technical field
The utility model is related to centrifugal pump field, more particularly to a kind of energy-efficient customization water pump and its multiple flow passages impeller.
Background technology
Pump is trandfer fluid or makes the machinery of fluid pressurized.It sends the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energies to Liquid, increases liquid energy.Pump is mainly used to the liquid such as conveying water, oil, acid & alkali liquid, emulsion, suspended emulsion and liquid metal, Also liquid, gas mixture and the liquid containing suspended solids can be conveyed.
Centrifugal pump is to be rotated using impeller and water is occurred centrifugal motion come work.Water pump is before activation, it is necessary to make pump Water is full of in shell and suction hose, then starts motor, pump shaft impeller and water is done high speed rotary motion, centrifugation fortune occurs for water It is dynamic, impeller outer edge is thrown toward, the runner through volute pump case flows into the pressure pipe road of water pump.
Impeller is one of most important part of centrifugal pump, and it mainly has enclosed, preceding semi-open type, rear semi-open type and open type four Kind, the efficiency of wherein double shrouded wheel is higher therefore most widely used, is suitably free of the cleaning solution of solid particle and fiber for conveying Body.
At present, Publication No. CN203130598U Chinese patent discloses a kind of double shrouded wheel, it include front shroud, after Cover plate, the blade between front shroud and back shroud, the center of front shroud are convexly equipped with the water inlet of ring-type, and water inlet is in axle Set to suction, it is at an acute angle between the bottom surface of one side and water inlet of the front shroud provided with water inlet to set, blade and front shroud, Set between back shroud for sealing, blade is plate curve backward inclined blade, the quantity of blade is eight, front shroud and back shroud it Between cavity be separated into eight delivery ports by eight blades, delivery port radially exports setting, and back shroud is provided with external bushing.
This double shrouded wheel is although rational in infrastructure, easy to use, but when impeller works, blade is used as main acting Part, can be by the larger water impact of intensity, and because waterpower is asymmetric during work, blade also suffers from larger axial force, Plus the percussion of current, it is easily damaged for a long time using rear blade.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel, and there is blade to be hardly damaged for it, use the longevity Order long advantage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel, including impeller cover and blade, the impeller cover include inter panel, on The first water that structure is identical and shifts to install is formed in symmetrically arranged first cover plate of inter panel and the second cover plate, impeller cover Central cover is provided with some pieces of blades in chamber and the second water cavity, the first water cavity, blade is set in involute shape, first Some pieces of auxiliary stators set parallel to blade are additionally provided with water cavity, some pieces are fixed between auxiliary stator and blade Reinforcement.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, impeller is rotated by high speed, using blade by the fluid of center to four Throw away generation centrifugal motion week, then forming negative pressure in center continues drawing fluid, is formed and circulated, therefore the first cover plate, Second cover plate and the first water cavity and the second water cavity of central cover formation dislocation, i.e., carry out suction by the runner of two and the above Water, can make its overall waterpower symmetrical in draining, in theory can offset axial force, and can also be significantly in real process Reduce axial force, so that in the case of axial force and the radial load reduction that impeller cover and blade are subject to, equal rotating speed, being arranged The Fluid Volume sent is greatly increased, so as to improve volumetric efficiency, blade is set in involute shape can make fluid between blade With bigger centrifugal force during circulation, the effect of dispatch fluid is lifted, the setting of auxiliary stator and reinforcement can help leaf Piece shares the impact of fluid, reduces the possibility of blade damage, the overall service life of lifting impeller.
Further set:Some pieces of reinforcements are set relative to blade lean and head and the tail are connected, and are set in " W " font Put, the identical length of reinforcement, blade and auxiliary stator is same.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reinforcement head and the tail are connected and set by " W " font, can be in all directions side pair Blade is supported, so as to offset the impulsive force for the liquid that most of blade is afforded, reduces the possibility of blade damage, from And the service life of blade can be greatly promoted.
Further set:First cover plate central is provided with the first water inlet, and the second cover plate correspondence position is provided with identical Second water inlet, constitutes several around centrally disposed water outlet between the first water cavity and blade, between the second water cavity and blade Mouthful.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first water inlet and the second water inlet is centrally-disposed, and delivery port is set Put in marginal position, more smoothly fluid can be sucked from centre discharged again from the delivery port at edge when the impeller is rotated, So as to reach the purpose of circulation draining.
Further set:Some pieces of reinforcing plates are fixed with the auxiliary stator, reinforcing plate is rolled towards delivery port one Tiltedly set.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of reinforcing plate can further be supported to auxiliary stator, due to Passage is left between reinforcement, fluid can circulate between reinforcement, therefore auxiliary stator can have certain impact, and strengthen The setting of plate can reduce influence of the fluid to auxiliary stator, so as to lift service life.
Further set:Delivery port in first water cavity is staggered with the delivery port position in the second water cavity.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the delivery port in the first water cavity is interlocked with the delivery port position in the second water cavity The fluid that setting can discharge out circumferencial direction delivery port interlocks, so as to axial force is decomposed in more direction, further Reduce the axial force that impeller is subject to.
Further set:The cross section of the blade is " V "-shaped to be set, the impact direction of its opening direction dorsad current Set, blade center position is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate is perpendicular to auxiliary stator and is fixed on auxiliary stator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, blade is " V "-shaped, and its opening direction deviates from the impact direction of current, because It can be held when this current is to blade percussion to both sides three, so that resistance when reducing rotation, reduces the possibility of blade damage.
Further set:Dorsad central cover protrusion is set for first cover plate and the second cover plate central position.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water inlet can accommodate more fluids when rotated, more so as to make Fluid enters in impeller, reaches more preferable drainage effect.
Preferably, the delivery port quantity in first water cavity and the second water cavity is between 5~8.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, delivery port, which is arranged between 5~8, can increase the quantity of delivery port, from And reduce the impact that every piece of blade is born, further reduce the impaired possibility of blade.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of energy-efficient customization water pump, and it has the blade of impeller not rapid wear It is bad, service life length, energy-efficient advantage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of energy-efficient customization water pump, including the pump housing and pump shaft, also with above-mentioned any one centrifugal pump enclosed leaf Wheel.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
Discharging water is carried out by the runner of two and the above, axial force and the radial load drop that impeller cover and blade are subject to Low, the Fluid Volume of dispatch is greatly increased, with bigger centrifugal force, additionally it is possible to save the energy, is made it have higher fluid and is carried Rise efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of the Leaf of embodiment 1 and inter panel;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, impeller cover;11st, inter panel;12nd, the first cover plate;121st, the first water inlet;13rd, the second cover plate; 131st, the second water inlet;14th, the first water cavity;15th, the second water cavity;151st, delivery port;16th, reinforcing plate;17th, fixed plate;2nd, blade; 21st, stator is aided in;22nd, reinforcement;23rd, passage;3rd, connecting shaft hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:A kind of centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, if it includes impeller cover 1 and dry plate leaf Piece 2, impeller cover 1 includes three parts, and centre position is circular inter panel 11, and the left side of inter panel 11 is the first lid Plate 12, right side is the second cover plate 13, and three parts are arranged in parallel, and the center of inter panel 11 is provided with connecting shaft hole 3, leaf When wheel is arranged on centrifugal pump, the axle of centrifugal pump can be located in connecting shaft hole 3 to be rotated with impeller.
As shown in figure 1, the first water cavity 14 is formed between the first cover plate 12 and inter panel 11, the second cover plate 13 and middle cover The second water cavity 15 is formed between plate 11, blade 2 is circumferentially positioned in two water cavities, and the impeller cover 1 with both sides is consolidated respectively It is fixed, constitute several delivery ports 151 for being located at the edge of impeller cover 1;Discharging water is carried out by the runner of two and the above, can be with Increase the raising efficiency of pump;The position of first cover plate 12 correspondence connecting shaft hole 3 is provided with the first water inlet 121, the second cover plate 13 Relevant position is provided with the second water inlet 131, and the first water inlet 121 protrudes setting to the left, and the second water inlet 131 is convex towards right side Go out to set, so protrusion setting can accommodate more waters, increase the drainage effect of impeller.
As shown in Fig. 2 blade 2 is provided centrally with five pieces around inter panel 11, blade 2 is overall to be set in arc shape Put, because impeller is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction, the position that blade 2 protrudes counterclockwise sets towards the direction of rotation of impeller Put, such fluid between two pieces of blades 2 flow out when can be more smooth.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the depression direction of blade 2 aids in the global shape of stator 21 provided with auxiliary stator 21 It is identical with blade 2, it is curved to set, therefore auxiliary stator 21 is parallel with blade 2 on each position, referring to Fig. 3, blade 2 cross section is " V "-shaped to be set, and reinforcing plate 16, the both sides up and down of reinforcing plate 16 are provided between blade 2 and auxiliary stator 21 It is fixedly installed respectively with auxiliary stator 21 and blade 2.
As shown in figure 3, the both sides of reinforcing plate 16 are provided with some reinforcements 22, reinforcement 22 is tilted relative to reinforcing plate 16 Set, some reinforcements 22 join end to end, be fixed between blade 2 and auxiliary stator 21, set in " W " font, strengthened If forming dry passage 23 between plate 16, auxiliary stator 21, reinforcement 22 and blade 2, fluid can circulate from passage 23, energy It is enough to reduce the resistance that fluid is discharged when rotating.
As shown in figure 3, be fixed with some pieces of fixed plates being parallel to each other 17 on auxiliary stator 21, fixed plate 17 is towards inverse Clockwise is obliquely installed, consistent with the direction of flow of fluid, and fixed plate 17 can be strengthened aiding in the firm of the connection of stator 21 Property, fluid applies to auxiliary stator 21 in passage 23 power is helped to counteract that, so as to increase the overall service life of impeller.
Embodiment 2:A kind of energy-efficient customization water pump, including the pump housing and pump shaft, also with embodiment 1.
The above embodiments are only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel, including impeller cover (1) and blade (2), it is characterised in that:The impeller cover (1) inter panel (11) is included, on symmetrically arranged first cover plate (12) of inter panel (11) and the second cover plate (13), impeller Structure is identical and shifts to install the first water cavity (14) and the second water cavity (15), the first water cavity (14) inner ring are formed in cover plate (1) Central cover is provided with some pieces of blades (2), blade (2) is set in involute shape, the first water cavity (14) is if interior be additionally provided with The auxiliary stator (21) that dry block is set parallel to blade (2), some pieces are fixed between auxiliary stator (21) and blade (2) Reinforcement (22).
2. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Some pieces of reinforcements (22) are relative It is obliquely installed in blade (2) and head and the tail is connected, is set in " W " font, reinforcement (22), blade (2) and auxiliary stator (21) Identical length it is same.
3. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First cover plate (12) center is provided with First water inlet (121), the second cover plate (13) correspondence position be provided with the water inlet of identical second (131), the first water cavity (14) with Several are constituted between blade (2), between the second water cavity (15) and blade (2) around centrally disposed delivery port (151).
4. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is fixed on the auxiliary stator (21) There are some pieces of reinforcing plates (16), reinforcing plate (16) is obliquely installed towards delivery port (151) side.
5. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Water outlet in first water cavity (14) Mouth (151) is staggered with delivery port (151) position in the second water cavity (15).
6. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the blade (2) is in " V " Font is set, and the impact direction of its opening direction dorsad current is set, and blade (2) center is provided with fixed plate (17), fixed Plate (17) is perpendicular to auxiliary stator (21) and is fixed on auxiliary stator (21).
7. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First cover plate (12) and the second lid Dorsad central cover protrusion is set for plate (13) center.
8. centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First water cavity (14) and the second water Delivery port (151) quantity in chamber (15) is between 5~8.
9. a kind of energy-efficient customization water pump, including the pump housing and pump shaft, it is characterised in that:Band is any one just like claim 1~8 Centrifugal pump double shrouded wheel described in.
CN201720302278.3U 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Energy-efficient customization water pump and its multiple flow passages impeller Active CN206608359U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425878A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-21 嘉兴市乍浦杭湾重型机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable two phase flow pump impeller forging of impeller blade
CN109488603A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-19 长沙佳能通用泵业有限公司 Centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump is opened in a kind of multiple flow passages baffle formula
CN110425179A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-08 安徽卧龙泵阀股份有限公司 A kind of anti-corrosion lining plastic impeller
CN113771303A (en) * 2021-11-10 2021-12-10 东营品航精密模具有限公司 Full-automatic impeller mould

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425878A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-21 嘉兴市乍浦杭湾重型机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable two phase flow pump impeller forging of impeller blade
CN109488603A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-19 长沙佳能通用泵业有限公司 Centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump is opened in a kind of multiple flow passages baffle formula
CN110425179A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-08 安徽卧龙泵阀股份有限公司 A kind of anti-corrosion lining plastic impeller
CN113771303A (en) * 2021-11-10 2021-12-10 东营品航精密模具有限公司 Full-automatic impeller mould
CN113771303B (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 东营品航精密模具有限公司 Full-automatic impeller mould

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