CN206594706U - A kind of physical distribution monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of physical distribution monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206594706U
CN206594706U CN201720266586.5U CN201720266586U CN206594706U CN 206594706 U CN206594706 U CN 206594706U CN 201720266586 U CN201720266586 U CN 201720266586U CN 206594706 U CN206594706 U CN 206594706U
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lora
monitoring system
physical distribution
distribution monitoring
modules
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CN201720266586.5U
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叶长林
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Shanghai Shell Supply Chain Management Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shell Supply Chain Management Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, including:It is installed in the LORA gateway modules at logistics vehicles or logistics warehouse;At least one being connected with the LORA gateway modules by LORA networkings is installed in the LORA node modules on transport thing;The LORA gateway modules and the LORA node modules include:Processor, the LORA communication units being connected with the processor and it is connected with the processor and sends the data of the LORA communication units to a Cloud Server to complete the 4G communication units of monitoring logistics transportation.The utility model can realize that vehicle, warehouse, transport thing are connected with long-range the remote of Cloud Server for being used to monitor, low-power consumption, high sensitivity and stable wireless network, realize complete monitoring to transportation, real-time management, the campus network that traditional 3G/4G is directly used and produced can be substantially reduced can also realize that big data is managed.

Description

A kind of physical distribution monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model is related to internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of physical distribution monitoring system.
Background technology
Conventional radio transmission technology mainly include using bluetooth, WIFI as representative short range wireless transmission, and with 2G/ 3G/4G is wirelessly transferred for the cell phone network of representative.The former transmission range is shorter, power consumption is too high, and costly, the work(of the latter Consumption is too high, therefore, when these technologies are with Logistics Transportation Management System, contradiction always occurs.In addition, traditional logistics transportation Industry, fails to realize at present complete monitoring to transportation, real-time management, thus to transportation to be precisely controlled demand non- Chang Qianglie.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, For solving to fail present in existing logistics transportation realization to the complete monitoring of transportation, the technical problem of real-time management.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of logistics monitoring system System, the physical distribution monitoring system includes:It is installed in the LORA gateway modules at logistics vehicles or logistics warehouse;With the LORA nets Close module connected by LORA networkings at least one be installed in transport thing on LORA node modules;The LORA gateway modules Include with the LORA node modules:Processor, the LORA communication units being connected with the processor and with the processing Device, which is connected, to be sent the data of the LORA communication units to a Cloud Server to complete the 4G communication units of monitoring logistics transportation.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the LORA gateway modules and the LORA node modules also include:With Sent in by positional information by the 4G communication units to the GPS positioning unit of the Cloud Server.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the processor is connected with the LORA communication units by SPI interface.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the processor is connected with the 4G communication units by UART interface.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the physical distribution monitoring system also includes:Being installed on logistics vehicles is used for The alarm alarmed when the LORA gateway modules monitor that the LORA node modules transported in vehicle on thing lose connection Device.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the physical distribution monitoring system also includes:Be installed on logistics vehicles and with The LORA gateway modules are connected, the detection sensor for detecting environment state parameter in compartment.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the detection sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vibration Any or multiple combinations in sensor.
As described above, physical distribution monitoring system of the present utility model has the advantages that:
Physical distribution monitoring system of the present utility model can realize that vehicle, warehouse, transport thing take with the long-range cloud for being used to monitor Be engaged in device it is remote(18km), low-power consumption (0.5ma), high sensitivity (- 140db) and stable wireless network connection, realize pair The complete monitoring of transportation, real-time management, the utility model can also according to the self-defined self-organized network communication agreement of operation flow, Realize that big data is managed, greatly reduce the campus network that traditional 3G/4G is directly used and produced.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to needed for embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present utility model Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is shown as the theory diagram of physical distribution monitoring system of the present utility model.
Component label instructions
1 Physical distribution monitoring system
10 LORA gateway modules
100 Processor
110 LORA communication units
120 4G communication units
20 LORA node modules
30 Cloud Server
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiment of the present utility model below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this theory Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.The utility model can also be by addition Different embodiments are embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints with answering With, without departing from it is of the present utility model spirit under carry out various modifications or alterations.It should be noted that, in situation about not conflicting Under, the feature in following examples and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only to coordinate Content disclosed in specification, so that those skilled in the art is understood with reading, being not limited to the utility model can be real The qualifications applied, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the tune of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size It is whole, in the case where not influenceing the utility model effect that can be generated and the purpose that can reach, all should still it fall in the utility model institute The technology contents of announcement are obtained in the range of covering.Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", The term of " centre " and " one " etc., is merely convenient to understanding for narration, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, Its relativeness is altered or modified, under without essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.
The purpose of the present embodiment is to provide a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, for solving present in existing logistics transportation not Energy realization is to the complete monitoring of transportation, the technical problem of real-time management.Logistics of the present utility model described in detail below The principle and embodiment of monitoring system, make those skilled in the art not need creative work to be appreciated that of the present utility model Physical distribution monitoring system.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of physical distribution monitoring system 1, the logistics prison Control system 1 includes:The LORA gateway modules 10 at logistics vehicles or logistics warehouse are installed in, it is logical with the LORA gateway modules 10 Cross LORA networkings connection at least one be installed in transport thing on LORA node modules 20.
It can be realized at a distance using LORA radio communications(18km), low-power consumption (0.5ma), high sensitivity (- 140db) and Stable wireless network connection.
Wherein, the LORA gateway modules 10 and the LORA node modules 20 include:Processor 100 and the place LORA communication units 110 and be connected with the processor 100 by the number of the LORA communication units 110 that reason device 100 is connected According to sending to a Cloud Server 30 to complete the 4G communication units 120 of monitoring logistics transportation.
The Cloud Server 30 is by managing logistics order, base station(Gateway), node, lorry, the information, most end form such as driver Into whole physical distribution monitoring system 1.
The LORA gateway modules 10 are managed collectively each described LORA node module 20, realize that big data is managed, and lead to Cross 4G networks and report the Cloud Server 30, the Cloud Server 30 and the real-time, interactive of LORA gateway modules 10, so this Physical distribution monitoring system 1 in embodiment can realize complete monitoring to transportation, real-time management.
The processor 100 is, for example, MCU, and the LORA communication units 110 include LORA chips.
MCU operation has LORA MANET proprietary protocols, complete the LORA node modules 20 search net, registration, dormancy, The functions such as off-grid is reconnected, electricity is reported, heartbeat is dynamically set, abnormal flow processing.The LORA gateway modules 10 are completed to receive And handle the data that the LORA node modules 20 are sent.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the processor 100 obtains the LORA gateway modules 10 or the LORA nodes The device id of module 20 simultaneously determines that current block is LORA gateway modules 10 or LORA node modules 20 according to the device id. I.e. described processor 100 is by reading device id, it is known that the specific device type of current application operation, according to device type, enters Enter corresponding equipment flowsheet.If node ID, into node processing flow, if gateway ID, into gateway processes flow.
Wherein, if being not carried out LORA communication behaviors in the processor 100, processor 100 is slept, so that at optimization The working time of device 100 is managed, power consumption is substantially reduced, and improve real-time.
So physical distribution monitoring system 1 in the present embodiment can also according to the self-defined self-organized network communication agreement of operation flow, Realize that big data is managed, greatly reduce the campus network that traditional 3G/4G is directly used and produced.
In the present embodiment, the LORA gateway modules 10 and the LORA node modules 20 also include:For by position Information is sent to the GPS positioning unit of the Cloud Server 30 by the 4G communication units 120 so that the Cloud Server 30 Accurately navigate to the position of the LORA node modules 2020 after off-grid.
In the present embodiment, the processor 100 is connected with the LORA communication units 110 by SPI interface, the place Reason device 100 is connected with the 4G communication units 120 by UART interface.
In the present embodiment, the physical distribution monitoring system 1 also includes:Being installed on logistics vehicles is used in the LORA nets Close module 10 and monitor that the LORA node modules 20 in vehicle on transport thing lose the alarm alarmed during connection, and will report Alert information is transmitted to the Cloud Server 30 by 4G communication units 120, and so, the Cloud Server 30 may know that loss connects The LORA node modules 20 connect, that is, transport thing may be had departing from vehicle by knowing.
In the present embodiment, the physical distribution monitoring system 1 also includes:Be installed on logistics vehicles and with the LORA gateways Module 10 is connected, the detection sensor for detecting environment state parameter in compartment.
Wherein, the detection sensor include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vibrating sensor in it is any or Multiple combinations.
Specifically, the specifically used process of the physical distribution monitoring system 1 in the present embodiment is as follows:
Each warehouse, vehicle configure and configure LORA node modules 20, LORA on LORA gateway modules 10, each hopper Gateway module 10 completes the information gathering of hopper, is then uploaded to Cloud Server 30 by 4G networks, completes the complete of logistics transportation The functions such as range monitoring, intelligent inbound/outbound process, abnormal alarm.When some hopper abnormal pull-off network, LORA gateway modules 10 can be fast first Speed is perceived, and is alarmed by 4G networks to Cloud Server 30;Meanwhile, the LORA node modules 20 on the hopper of off-grid also can be tight The 4G services of emergency opening itself and GPS(Acquiescence is closed), and the gps coordinate of itself is reported to Cloud Server 30 by 4G networks, Accurately navigate to the position after off-grid.
In summary, physical distribution monitoring system 1 of the present utility model can be realized at a distance(18km), low-power consumption (0.5ma), High sensitivity (- 140db) and stable wireless network connection, can be according to the self-defined self-organized network communication agreement of operation flow, greatly The campus network that traditional 3G/4G is directly used and produced is reduced greatly.So, the utility model effectively overcomes prior art In various shortcoming and have high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect are new not for this practicality is limited Type.Any person skilled in the art can all be carried out without prejudice under spirit and scope of the present utility model to above-described embodiment Modifications and changes.Therefore, art includes usual skill without departing from the essence disclosed in the utility model such as God and all equivalent modifications completed under technological thought or change, should be covered by claim of the present utility model.
Copyright notice
This patent document disclosure includes material protected by copyright.The copyright is all for copyright holder.Copyright Owner does not oppose that anyone replicates the patent document in the presence of the proce's-verbal of Patent&Trademark Office and archives or should Patent is disclosed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The physical distribution monitoring system includes:
It is installed in the LORA gateway modules at logistics vehicles or logistics warehouse;
At least one being connected with the LORA gateway modules by LORA networkings is installed in the LORA node modules on transport thing;
The LORA gateway modules and the LORA node modules include:
Processor, the LORA communication units being connected with the processor and being connected with the processor communicates the LORA The data of unit send to a Cloud Server to complete the 4G communication units of monitoring logistics transportation.
2. physical distribution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:LORA gateway modules and the LORA section Point module also includes:For positional information to be sent to the GPS positioning unit of the Cloud Server by the 4G communication units.
3. physical distribution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The processor and the LORA communication units Connected by SPI interface.
4. physical distribution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The processor leads to the 4G communication units Cross UART interface connection.
5. physical distribution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The physical distribution monitoring system also includes:Installing In on logistics vehicles be used for the LORA gateway modules monitor in vehicle transport thing on LORA node modules lose connection The alarm of Shi Jinhang alarms.
6. physical distribution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The physical distribution monitoring system also includes:Installing It is connected on logistics vehicles and with the LORA gateway modules, the detection sensor for detecting environment state parameter in compartment.
7. physical distribution monitoring system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The detection sensor includes TEMP Any or multiple combinations in device, humidity sensor, vibrating sensor.
CN201720266586.5U 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 A kind of physical distribution monitoring system Active CN206594706U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108107793A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of anti-violence based on LoRa sorts anti-lost logistics real time monitoring apparatus
CN108347710A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-31 武汉长江仪器自动化研究所有限公司 Grouting data distance transmission system based on LoRa and its transmission method
CN109034711A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-18 广东易迁易物流科技有限公司 Logistics packaging container intelligent management system and method
CN109121113A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-01 钟祥博谦信息科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle information acquisition system based on LoRa technology
CN110348781A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 南京佳平祥物流设备有限公司 A kind of logistic management system of highly effective and safe
CN110446236A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-12 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of LoRa gateway system that 2G/4G/NB independently switches
CN110677502A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 无锡货邦邦现代物流科技有限公司 Intelligent logistics system for truck driver
WO2020237935A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 湖南联智桥隧技术有限公司 Data transmission system and data transmission method
CN112644940A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-13 广西航天信息技术有限公司 Logistics cargo storage monitoring terminal system and method based on LoRa

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108347710A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-31 武汉长江仪器自动化研究所有限公司 Grouting data distance transmission system based on LoRa and its transmission method
CN108107793A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of anti-violence based on LoRa sorts anti-lost logistics real time monitoring apparatus
CN109121113A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-01 钟祥博谦信息科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle information acquisition system based on LoRa technology
CN109034711A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-18 广东易迁易物流科技有限公司 Logistics packaging container intelligent management system and method
WO2020237935A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 湖南联智桥隧技术有限公司 Data transmission system and data transmission method
CN110348781A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 南京佳平祥物流设备有限公司 A kind of logistic management system of highly effective and safe
CN110446236A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-12 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of LoRa gateway system that 2G/4G/NB independently switches
CN110677502A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 无锡货邦邦现代物流科技有限公司 Intelligent logistics system for truck driver
CN112644940A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-13 广西航天信息技术有限公司 Logistics cargo storage monitoring terminal system and method based on LoRa

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