CN206594321U - A kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type - Google Patents
A kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206594321U CN206594321U CN201720167016.0U CN201720167016U CN206594321U CN 206594321 U CN206594321 U CN 206594321U CN 201720167016 U CN201720167016 U CN 201720167016U CN 206594321 U CN206594321 U CN 206594321U
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- Prior art keywords
- tipping bucket
- plate
- fixed
- funnel
- tipping
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Abstract
The utility model is related to rainfall gauge technical field, especially a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type, including water butt, water butt upper end is fixed with rain container, rain container bottom is connected with funnel, funnel bottom is provided with collection rain pipe, water butt bottom side of the wall is provided with delivery port, provided with two tipping buckets below funnel, tipping bucket is provided with tipping bucket bottom plate, tipping bucket bottom end is equipped with magnet steel external member, it is fixedly connected between two tipping buckets by dividing plate, dividing plate lower end is fixed with taper connection plate, taper connection plate bottom is rotatably connected to supporting plate, provided with screening water tank below tipping bucket, supporting plate is fixed in the middle part of screening water tank top surface, hide in water tank and be equipped with circuit board, counter is fixed with below circuit board, counter is provided with PLC, board top surface two ends are provided with tongue tube.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, by the improvement to funnel and quantitative structure, improves measurement accuracy, by adding filter screen in rain container bottom surface, solves impurity component blockage problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rainfall gauge technical field, more particularly to a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type.
Background technology
Rainfall gauge (rainfall recorder, or rain glass, rain gage) is that a kind of meteorologist and hydrologist are used for
The instrument of the precipitation in somewhere in measurement a period of time.On December 18th, 1994, first optics rainfall gauge of China comes out.Rainfall
The species of meter is a lot, common are tipping-bucket rain-gauge, siphon rainfall recorder, weighing type rain gauge etc..
Traditional tipping-bucket rain-gauge easily causes blocking when rainfall contains the impurity components such as silt, has caused rainfall production
Rainwater can not be entered in tipping bucket by funnel when raw, it is impossible to measurement promptly and accurately and transmission rain condition information, and by funnel structure
With quantity limitation, cause rainfall measurement inaccurate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that, in order to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of tipping bucket type proposed is efficient
Rainfall gauge.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type, including water butt are designed, the water butt upper end is fixed with rain container, described to hold
Rain device bottom is connected with funnel, and the funnel bottom is provided with collection rain pipe, and the funnel is contained in water butt, under the water butt
Side wall is provided with delivery port, and two tipping buckets are symmetrically arranged with along collection rain pipe below the funnel, and the tipping bucket is provided with tipping bucket
Bottom plate, the tipping bucket baseplate width becomes narrow gradually from away from dividing plate one end to dividing plate, and streamlined, the tipping bucket bottom end
Portion is equipped between magnet steel external member, two tipping buckets and is fixedly connected by dividing plate, and the dividing plate lower end is fixed with taper connection plate,
The taper connection plate bottom is rotatably connected to supporting plate,
Provided with water tank is hidden below the tipping bucket, the screening water tank is fixed on water butt bottom surface inwall, and the supporting plate is fixed
Hiding in the middle part of water tank top surface, circuit board is equipped with the screening water tank, the circuit board is fixed on screening water tank bottom by fixed mount
Counter is fixed with below face inwall, the circuit board, the counter is provided with PLC, the board top surface two
End is provided with tongue tube;
It is to be electrically connected between the PLC and counter, PLC and tongue tube.
It is preferred that, the taper connection plate bottom and supporting plate top, which are provided with through hole, the through hole, is inserted with rotating shaft, institute
State taper connection plate and supporting plate is connected by rotating shaft.
It is preferred that, the rain container, funnel, tipping bucket and collection rain pipe internal surface are equipped with hydrophobic coating.
It is preferred that, filter screen is housed at the opening of the rain container bottom surface.
It is preferred that, water butt bottom surface two ends are provided with water fender, and the tipping bucket end accommodation is in water fender and water butt
In the cavity of inwall formation.
The utility model proposes a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type, beneficial effect is:By to funnel and quantity knot
The improvement of structure, and water fender is set at water butt bottom surface two ends, measurement accuracy is improved, and practicality is enhanced, by holding rain
Filter screen is installed additional at the opening of device bottom surface, solves the blockage problem that the impurity components such as silt are caused.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of tipping bucket type efficiently udometric structural representation;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of tipping bucket type efficiently udometric tipping bucket structural representation;
In figure:It is rain container 1, funnel 2, tipping bucket 3, water butt 4, collection rain pipe 5, water fender 6, magnet steel external member 7, delivery port 8, dry
Reed pipe 9, hide water tank 10, PLC 11, counter 12, rotating shaft 13, circuit board 14, supporting plate 15, taper connection plate 16, every
Plate 17, tipping bucket bottom plate 18.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type, including water butt 4, the upper end of water butt 4 are fixed with rain container 1,
Filter screen is housed at the bottom surface opening of rain container 1;Effectively prevent the impurity components such as silt from resulting in blockage, the bottom of rain container 1 is connected with Lou
Bucket 2, the bottom of funnel 2 can be accurately imported rainwater in tipping bucket 3 provided with collection rain pipe 5, collection rain pipe 5;Funnel 2 is contained in water butt 4,
The bottom side of the wall of water butt 4 is provided with delivery port 8, and the rainwater that delivery port 8 is used for overturning out by tipping bucket 3 is discharged outside water butt 4.
Two tipping buckets 3 are symmetrically arranged with along collection rain pipe 5 below funnel 2, rainwater can be continuously received, when a tipping bucket 3 is turned over
When, another tipping bucket 3 continues to rainwater;Tipping bucket 3 is provided with tipping bucket bottom plate 18, and the width of tipping bucket bottom plate 18 is from away from dividing plate 17
One end becomes narrow gradually between dividing plate 17, and streamlined, and the design of tipping bucket bottom plate 18 can make rainwater concentrate on middle part, gravity collection
In, airflow design makes rainwater easily pour out;The bottom end of tipping bucket 3, which is equipped between magnet steel external member 7, two tipping buckets 3, passes through dividing plate 17
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of dividing plate 17 is fixed with taper connection plate 16, the bottom of taper connection plate 16 is rotatably connected to supporting plate 15, taper
The bottom of connecting plate 16 and the top of supporting plate 15 are provided with through hole, through hole and are inserted with rotating shaft 13, taper connection plate 16 and supporting plate 15
Connected by rotating shaft 13.
The bottom surface two ends of water butt 4 are provided with water fender 6, and the end accommodation of tipping bucket 3 is formed in water fender 6 and the inwall of water butt 4
In cavity;The rainwater that water fender 6 can overturn out tipping bucket 3 is introduced directly into delivery port 8.
The lower section of tipping bucket 3 hides water tank 10 and is fixed on the bottom surface inwall of water butt 4 provided with water tank 10 is hidden, and hiding water tank 10 prevents rainwater
The element damaged on circuit board 14;Supporting plate 15 is fixed in the middle part of the screening top surface of water tank 10, is hidden in water tank 10 and is equipped with circuit board 14,
Circuit board 14 is fixed on the screening bottom surface inwall of water tank 10 by fixed mount, and the lower section of circuit board 14 is fixed with counter 12, counter 12
PLC 11 is provided with, PLC 11 is using the S7-200 type PLCs of Siemens, and the top surface two ends of circuit board 14 are set
There is tongue tube 9;Tongue tube 9 includes magnetizable reed overlapping at two panels end points and is sealed in a glass tube, in normal shape
Under state, two panels reed and not in contact with when there is additional magnetic field, additional magnetic field makes to produce not near two panels reed endpoint location
Same polarity, the reed of final two panels opposed polarity will attract each other and close.
It is to be electrically connected between PLC 11 and counter 12, PLC 11 and tongue tube 9;When one of them
The tipping bucket 3 of rainwater is installed additional because when Action of Gravity Field is overturned, the magnet steel external member 7 of its bottom end will be close to tongue tube 9, tongue tube
9 because magneticaction closure, circuit turn-on, at this moment related process module records and analyzes tongue tube 162 in PLC 11
State change, that is to say the motion state change that have recorded tipping bucket 3, then transmits a signal to counter 12, counter 12 is remembered
Record tipping bucket 3 is overturned once, and so circulation is carried out, the number of times that the tipping bucket 3 finally recorded according to counter 12 is overturned, and then measures drop
Rainfall.
Rain container 1, funnel 2, tipping bucket 3 and the inner surface of collection rain pipe 5 are equipped with hydrophobic coating;Hydrophobic figure layer can discharge rainwater
Totally, the rainfall gauge degree of accuracy is improved.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality
New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type, including water butt (4), water butt (4) upper end are fixed with rain container (1), institute
State rain container (1) bottom and be connected with funnel (2), funnel (2) bottom is contained in collection provided with collection rain pipe (5), the funnel (2)
In rain bucket (4), water butt (4) bottom side of the wall is provided with delivery port (8), it is characterised in that along collection below the funnel (2)
Rain pipe (5) is symmetrically arranged with two tipping buckets (3), and the tipping bucket (3) is provided with tipping bucket bottom plate (18), and the tipping bucket bottom plate (18) is wide
Degree becomes narrow gradually from away from dividing plate (17) one end to dividing plate (17), and streamlined, and tipping bucket (3) bottom end is equipped with magnetic
It is fixedly connected between steel bushing part (7), two tipping buckets (3) by dividing plate (17), dividing plate (17) lower end is fixed with taper
Connecting plate (16), taper connection plate (16) bottom is rotatably connected to supporting plate (15),
Provided with water tank (10) is hidden below the tipping bucket (3), the screening water tank (10) is fixed on water butt (4) bottom surface inwall, described
Supporting plate (15) is fixed in the middle part of screening water tank (10) top surface, and circuit board (14), the circuit are equipped with the screening water tank (10)
Plate (14) is fixed on below screening water tank (10) bottom surface inwall, the circuit board (14) by fixed mount and is fixed with counter (12),
The counter (12) is provided with PLC (11), and circuit board (14) the top surface two ends are provided with tongue tube (9);
It is to be electrically connected between the PLC (11) and counter (12), PLC (11) and tongue tube (9).
2. a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that taper connection plate (16) bottom
End and supporting plate (15) top, which are provided with through hole, the through hole, is inserted with rotating shaft (13), the taper connection plate (16) and support
Plate (15) is connected by rotating shaft (13).
3. the efficient rainfall gauge of a kind of tipping bucket type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rain container (1), funnel
(2), tipping bucket (3) and collection rain pipe (5) inner surface are equipped with hydrophobic coating.
4. the efficient rainfall gauge of a kind of tipping bucket type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that open rain container (1) bottom surface
Filter screen is housed at mouthful.
5. a kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water butt (4) bottom surface two
End is provided with water fender (6), and tipping bucket (3) end accommodation is in water fender (6) and the cavity of water butt (4) inwall formation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720167016.0U CN206594321U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type |
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CN201720167016.0U CN206594321U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of efficient rainfall gauge of tipping bucket type |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109143414A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-04 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of anti-freeze type rainfall gauge and control method based on infrared distance measurement |
CN112946786A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-11 | 山东仁科测控技术有限公司 | Tipping bucket structure for tipping bucket type rain gauge and rain gauge |
CN115032721A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-09 | 张力文 | Rain gauge capable of converting stored water and measuring |
-
2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201720167016.0U patent/CN206594321U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109143414A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-04 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of anti-freeze type rainfall gauge and control method based on infrared distance measurement |
CN112946786A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-11 | 山东仁科测控技术有限公司 | Tipping bucket structure for tipping bucket type rain gauge and rain gauge |
CN112946786B (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2023-05-02 | 山东仁科测控技术有限公司 | Tipping bucket structure for tipping bucket type rain gauge and rain gauge |
CN115032721A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-09 | 张力文 | Rain gauge capable of converting stored water and measuring |
CN115032721B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-12-01 | 张力文 | Rain gauge capable of converting water storage and metering |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171027 Termination date: 20210223 |