CN206592775U - Oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher - Google Patents
Oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN206592775U CN206592775U CN201720224199.5U CN201720224199U CN206592775U CN 206592775 U CN206592775 U CN 206592775U CN 201720224199 U CN201720224199 U CN 201720224199U CN 206592775 U CN206592775 U CN 206592775U
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- detergent
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- gear pump
- storage tank
- pipeline
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher, is characterised by:Including electrical control cubicles, detergent storage tank, gear pump, ripple damper and gear meter, above-mentioned detergent storage tank and gear pump distinguish Guan County on base, the bottom side connection bleed outlet of detergent storage tank, opposite side and gear pump inlet pipeline communication;Gear pump liquid outlet is connected by pipeline with ripple damper and gear meter inlet;Gear meter liquid outlet is connected by pipeline with flow control valve;Flow control valve connects pressure sensor by pipeline, and pressure sensor side connection detergent outlet, electrical control cubicles are electrically connected with detergent storage tank, gear pump, ripple damper and gear meter respectively.Advantage is:The spray and sprinkling of detergent can be accurately carried out to oil spilling under water and spilled oil on water surface, the acquisition for the spraying operation parameter of the spray of detergent under water and water surface detergent during actual oil spilling provides basic basis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to marine environment simulated test facility technical field, and a kind of more particularly to oil spilling experiment is with disappearing
Finish spray flusher.
Background technology
At present, after marine oil spill occurs, it is using spray of the detergent to oil spilling under water and the sprinkling to spilled oil on water surface
Dispose the effective and feasible method of oil spilling and spilled oil on water surface under water.In order to ensure that this method can effectively be implemented, it is necessary to pre- advanced
Row detergent disposes the experimental study of oil spilling, the operating parameter in the practical application of correlation is drawn, to reach practical purpose.And
Set oil spilling to test and use detergent spray flusher, and thus device and the operating method set up will reach above-mentioned practical mesh
Necessary technology means.
The water surface detergent flusher of existing a small number of forms is applied to during extensive spilled oil on water surface, is characterized in
Fountain height is larger, but control accuracy is very low, it is impossible to obtain the purpose of regular change, therefore is unsuitable for corresponding experimental study
Journey.
The content of the invention
The utility model technical problem present in solution known technology provides a kind of oil spilling experiment detergent and sprayed
Note flusher.
The present apparatus is furnished with effective dynamical system and advanced control system, can be accurately to oil spilling under water and spilled oil on water surface
The spray and sprinkling of detergent are carried out, is the spraying operation of the spray of detergent and water surface detergent under water during actual oil spilling
The acquisition of parameter provides basic basis.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
Oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher, it is characterised in that:Including electrical control cubicles, detergent storage tank, gear pump,
Ripple damper and gear meter, the detergent storage tank and gear pump distinguish Guan County on base, the detergent storage
The inlet pipeline communication of the bottom side connection bleed outlet of tank, opposite side and gear pump;The liquid outlet of the gear pump passes through
Pipeline is connected with the inlet of ripple damper and gear meter;The liquid outlet of the gear meter passes through pipeline and flow
Regulating valve is connected;The flow control valve connects pressure sensor by pipeline, and the pressure sensor side connects detergent
Outlet, the electrical control cubicles are electrically connected by wire with detergent storage tank, gear pump, ripple damper and gear meter respectively
Connect.
The utility model can also be adopted the following technical scheme that:
Detergent storage tank, gear pump, ripple damper, gear wheel flow-rate have been laid out by right side to left side successively on the base
Meter, flow control valve and pressure sensor.
The detergent storage tank is fixed by support with base.
The flow control valve is fixed on base by support.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:Because the utility model uses above-mentioned technical proposal, that is, lead to
Spray and the sprinkling flow of detergent can be accurately controlled by crossing the present apparatus.Higher due to having for the relative water of detergent is viscous
Degree, therefore gear pump and the gear meter matched therewith are used, so as to ensure that the stable feed flow of detergent and accurate
Metering;The ripple damper of setting is used to eliminate the pulsation in conveyance conduit, the flow of detergent is constantly kept stable;By tooth
The flow control valve of the automatic running of flowmeters flow signal feedback control constantly aperture of controlling valve in process of the test, enters
And steadily control detergent flow;Electrical control cubicles use PLC Numeric Control Technologies, and programme-control whole service process makes artificial operation
Simply, conveniently.PLC in the present apparatus can be electrically connected with the PLC of miscellaneous equipment, reach the purpose run simultaneously with miscellaneous equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
In figure:1st, electrical control cubicles;2nd, wire wire casing;3rd, bleed outlet;4th, detergent storage tank;5th, gear pump;6th, ripple damper;
7th, gear meter;8th, flow control valve;9th, pressure sensor;10th, detergent outlet.
Embodiment
For invention, features and effects of the present utility model can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinate
Accompanying drawing describes in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher, including electrical control cubicles 1, for holding experiment
With the detergent storage tank 4 of detergent, gear pump 5, ripple damper 6 and gear meter 7.The detergent storage tank and gear pump
Guan County is on base respectively, and the bottom side of the detergent storage tank connects the bleed outlet 3 for remaining detergent of releasing, separately
Side and the inlet pipeline communication of gear pump.The liquid outlet of the gear pump passes through pipeline and ripple damper and gear wheel flow-rate
The inlet connection of meter, the ripple damper is used for the flow pulsation for eliminating pipeline, to keep detergent stability of flow.It is described
The liquid outlet of gear meter is connected by pipeline with flow control valve 8, and the flow control valve connects pressure by pipeline and passed
Sensor 9, the pressure sensor side connection detergent outlet 10, the electrical control cubicles are stored up by wire and detergent respectively
Tank, gear pump, ripple damper and gear meter electrical connection.The flow control valve 8 will be received by the PLC in electrical control cubicles
To gear meter 7 electric signal and the control signal that produces, the aperture size of real-time monitoring valve, to accurately control
The size of detergent delivery flow.The pressure sensor 9 is by the pressure of real-time measurement detergent discharge, with pressure sensor 9
The detergent outlet 10 of pipeline connection can be easily using pipeline and the jet nozzle of detergent under water or the water surface that determine position
Detergent insufflation showerhead is attached.
Pipeline between the gear pump 5 and gear meter 7, the valve on the connecting pipe of ripple damper 6, gear
Flowmeter 7 sprays with the connecting pipe of flow control valve 8, detergent outlet 10 and detergent jet nozzle under water or water surface detergent
Spill and valve is respectively arranged with the connecting pipe of shower nozzle.
In the present embodiment, detergent storage tank, gear pump, damping of pulsation have been laid out by right side to left side successively on the base
Device, gear meter, flow control valve and pressure sensor.
In the present embodiment, the detergent storage tank is fixed by support with base.
In the present embodiment, the flow control valve is fixed on base by support.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
1st, operating personnel are first toward addition 1L experiment detergents in detergent storage tank 3.
2nd, the valve between gear pump 5 and gear meter 7 on the connecting pipe of pipeline and ripple damper 6 is opened successively
Door, gear meter 7 and the valve on the connecting pipe of flow control valve 8, detergent outlet 9 and detergent jet nozzle under water
Or the valve on water surface detergent insufflation showerhead connecting pipe.
3rd, the total power switch of electrical control cubicles 1 is opened, is pressed by rotating the control of the frequency converter frequency of gear pump 5 in electrical control cubicles
Button, frequency converter frequency is adjusted to setting value.
4th, on the touch control operation panel of electrical control cubicles, " gear pump and magnetic valve start " button is clicked on, in the work of gear pump 5
Under, make detergent sequentially pass through detergent storage tank 4, gear pump 5, ripple damper 6, gear meter 7, flow control valve 8,
Pipeline between pressure sensor 9 and detergent outlet 10 reaches detergent jet nozzle under water or the sprinkling spray of water surface detergent
Head, realizes the spray and sprinkling of detergent.
5th, after detergent spray spray test terminates, the valve switch of bleed outlet 3, remaining detergent of releasing are opened.
Embodiment described in the utility model accompanying drawing is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and can not be managed
Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher, it is characterised in that:Including electrical control cubicles, detergent storage tank, gear
Pump, ripple damper gear meter, the detergent storage tank and gear pump distinguish Guan County on base, the detergent storage
The inlet pipeline communication of the bottom side connection bleed outlet of tank, opposite side and gear pump;The liquid outlet of the gear pump passes through
Pipeline is connected with the inlet of ripple damper and gear meter;The liquid outlet of the gear meter passes through pipeline and flow
Regulating valve is connected;The flow control valve connects pressure sensor by pipeline, and the pressure sensor side connects detergent
Outlet, the electrical control cubicles are electrically connected by wire with detergent storage tank, gear pump, ripple damper and gear meter respectively
Connect.
2. oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the base by
Right side to left side has been laid out detergent storage tank, gear pump, ripple damper, gear meter, flow control valve and pressure successively
Sensor.
3. oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detergent storage
Tank is fixed by support with base.
4. oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Flow-rate adjustment
Valve is fixed on base by support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720224199.5U CN206592775U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720224199.5U CN206592775U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Oil spilling experiment detergent spray flusher |
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CN206592775U true CN206592775U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107813907A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Deepwater seabed wellhead oil dispersant spraying system and operation method thereof |
CN109060256A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-21 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | A kind of experimental rig and method for simulating submarine pipeline oil spilling |
CN109210381A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-15 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | A kind of oil pipeline variable frequency pump combines regulator with regulating valve |
CN109298676A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-01 | 山信软件股份有限公司 | A kind of control method for realizing analog input with button |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720224199.5U patent/CN206592775U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107813907A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Deepwater seabed wellhead oil dispersant spraying system and operation method thereof |
CN109060256A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-21 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | A kind of experimental rig and method for simulating submarine pipeline oil spilling |
CN109060256B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2023-11-21 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Test device and method for simulating oil spilling of underwater pipeline |
CN109210381A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-15 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | A kind of oil pipeline variable frequency pump combines regulator with regulating valve |
CN109298676A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-01 | 山信软件股份有限公司 | A kind of control method for realizing analog input with button |
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