CN206585899U

CN206585899U - A kind of agricultural uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN206585899U
Application number: CN201720192519.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢建兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-01
Filing date: 2017-03-01
Publication date: 2017-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-01

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of looseness of soil flattening apparatus, more particularly to a kind of agricultural uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving to looseness of soil processing, soil treatment can be obtained when can be completely by looseness of soil into thinner fritter and the soil in face of large area and more smooth agriculture use looseness of soil flattening apparatus.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a agricultural looseness of soil flattening apparatus, includes wheel, raking arm, sweep, motor, ejector dozer, connecting rod, first rotating shaft, fixed mount, the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the first rack, sector gear etc.；Sweep bottom is provided with middle side part on wheel, sweep and is provided with motor.It is time saving and energy saving to looseness of soil processing that the utility model has reached, soil treatment can be obtained to more smooth effect when can be completely by looseness of soil into thinner fritter and the soil in face of large area.

Description

A kind of agricultural uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus

Technical field

Looseness of soil flattening apparatus is used the present invention relates to a kind of looseness of soil flattening apparatus, more particularly to a kind of agricultural.

Background technology

Agricultural refers to an important industry department in national economy, is that it is using land resource as the department of production object Belong to the primary industry by cultivating animals and plants product so as to producing the industry agricultural of food and the raw material of industry using land resource to enter The department of row plant development is planting industry, and it is aquatic products industry to carry out aquaculture using water space on soil, is called fishery, profit The department of harvest of forest trees is cultivated with land resource, is forestry, is cultivated using land resource or directly utilizes meadow Developing Animal To be animal husbandry carried out to these products that process or make on a small scale is sideline production, they are all the organic components of agricultural These landscapes or place resource advantage are developed and show sight-seeing agriculture, also known as leisure agriculture, this is the new period The novel agricultural form produced as the free time of people is more than needed.

The oxygen content in soil can be increased by carrying out loose handling to soil, improve the gas permeability of soil, be allowed in earth's surface Moisture can be more readily flowed into soil, be easy to crop to absorb, and loose soil can allow crop preferably to take root deeper In soil, the coring of crop also can be more flourishing, can preferably absorb the nutrient in soil.Smooth processing is carried out to soil to be easy to make The plantation of thing, can allow water more uniformly to flow to the every nook and cranny in farmland, make crop growing state more uniform when being watered to crop.

The loose major part to soil is manually to be dug at leisure with the instrument of hoe etc at present, is glued because soil has Property, the soil dug is bulk, does not meet the requirement of plantation, so need manually to be broken into pieces block soil with farm implements again, will Soil is all loose to be needed manually to carry out smooth processing with the instrument of raking arm etc afterwards again, during in face of the larger soil of area, Substantial amounts of time and the amount of labour are needed to looseness of soil Balance Treatment, in summary, in the prior art in the presence of to looseness of soil Reason wastes time and energy, it is impossible to it is complete by looseness of soil into can not be by soil treatment when thinner fritter and the soil in face of large area More smooth shortcoming, so need badly now research and development it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving to looseness of soil processing, can be completely by soil Soil treatment can be obtained to more smooth agricultural when loosely into thinner fritter and the soil in face of large area to be put down with looseness of soil Finishing equipment.

The content of the invention

(1) technical problem to be solved

The present invention in order to overcome in the prior art exist to looseness of soil processing waste time and energy, can not be completely by loose soil Soil treatment can not be obtained to more smooth shortcoming when dissipating into thinner fritter and the soil in face of large area, the invention solves the problems that Technical problem be to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving to looseness of soil processing, can completely by looseness of soil into thinner fritter and Soil treatment can be obtained to more smooth agricultural during in face of the soil of large area and use looseness of soil flattening apparatus.

(2) technical scheme

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural looseness of soil flattening apparatus, including There are wheel, raking arm, sweep, motor, ejector dozer, connecting rod, first rotating shaft, fixed mount, the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the first tooth Bar, sector gear, the second rack, the second sliding block, the second slide rail, guide rail, rotating disk, movable frame, movement, roller, the first spring and Second spring, sweep bottom is provided with middle side part on wheel, sweep and is provided with motor, and motor top is connected with first rotating shaft, first turn It is sequentially provided with from bottom to up on axle on the upside of sector gear and rotating disk, rotating disk and is provided with roller, roller is provided with slidingtype provided with movement Frame, sweep upper left-hand is provided with guide rail, and guide rail inner sliding type is provided with the right side of mobile bar, mobile bar to be connected with movable frame, mobile It is connected with to be connected with the right side of on fixed mount, fixed mount at the top of raking arm, sweep on the left of bar and is connected with the first slide rail, on the left of the first slide rail Provided with the first sliding block, it is connected between the first sliding block and the first slide rail on the left of the first spring, the first sliding block and is connected with the first rack, Connecting rod is connected with the downside of first rack, connecting rod lower end is connected with ejector dozer, and fixed mount upper left side is connected with the second slide rail, the The second sliding block is provided with the right side of two slide rails, is connected with the right side of second spring, the second sliding block and connects between the second sliding block and the second slide rail There is the second rack, the first rack and the second rack are engaged with sector gear.

Preferably, in addition to the second rotating shaft, first bearing seat, second bevel gear, the first belt pulley, connection belt, second Belt pulley, the 3rd rotating shaft, second bearing seat and first bevel gear, first rotating shaft are provided with first bevel gear, first bevel gear position Be provided with above the motor, in the middle part of fixed mount in first bearing seat, first bearing seat and be provided with the second rotating shaft, in the second rotating shaft from it is rear to Before be sequentially provided with second bevel gear and the first belt pulley, second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and sweep lower left quarter is provided with the It is provided with two bearing bracket, second bearing seat on rear side of the 3rd rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft and is provided with the second belt pulley and wheel, the second belt pulley And first be connected with connection belt between belt pulley.

Preferably, ejector dozer bottom is provided with groove.

Preferably, middle side part has been bolted above motor, motor and has been connected with first turn by shaft coupling on sweep It is connected with the middle part of axle, first rotating shaft by flat key at the top of sector gear, first rotating shaft and is welded with rotating disk, rolling is welded with the upside of rotating disk Son.

Preferably, slidingtype is provided with the left of movable frame, movable frame and is welded with mobile bar on roller, is welded with the left of mobile bar Raking arm, raking arm material is stainless steel, and movable frame material is on the outside of Q235 steel, roller and movable frame inner side is all by polishing grinding Reason.

Operation principle：When operating personnel will be smooth to farmland progress looseness of soil, equipment is first moved on into suitable position, Then motor rotation is manually started, motor, which is rotated, drives first rotating shaft to rotate, and first rotating shaft drives rotating disk and sector gear to rotate, Driven by rotary disc roller is rotated, and roller drives mobile bar to move left and right by movable frame, and mobile bar drives raking arm to move left and right, to agriculture The soil in field carries out loose handling.Sector gear rotational band carry-over bar is moved forward and backward, and rack is driven before ejector dozer by connecting rod After move, ejector dozer movement can carry out smooth processing to the soil on ground, and then artificial pushing equipment movement can be to agriculture Field carries out the smooth processing of looseness of soil.

Because also including the second rotating shaft, first bearing seat, second bevel gear, the first belt pulley, connection belt, the second belt Wheel, the 3rd rotating shaft, second bearing seat and first bevel gear, first rotating shaft are provided with first bevel gear, and first bevel gear is located at electricity Be provided with above machine, in the middle part of fixed mount in first bearing seat, first bearing seat and be provided with the second rotating shaft, in the second rotating shaft from it is rear to preceding according to Secondary to be provided with second bevel gear and the first belt pulley, second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and sweep lower left quarter is provided with the second axle Bearing, is provided with rear side of the 3rd rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft in second bearing seat and is provided with the second belt pulley and wheel, the second belt pulley and the Connection belt is connected between one belt pulley, motor drives first bevel gear to rotate by first rotating shaft, and first bevel gear passes through Second bevel gear drives the second axis of rotation, and the second rotating shaft drives the first pulley rotation, and the first belt pulley is by connecting belt The second pulley rotation is driven, the second belt pulley drives the 3rd axis of rotation, and the 3rd rotating shaft drives vehicle wheel rotation, is so just not required to Manually dolly is promoted to move, equipment operation movement gets up faster.

Because ejector dozer bottom is provided with groove, the ejector dozer with groove can push away soil more smooth.

Because middle side part has been bolted above motor, motor and has been connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling on sweep, It is connected with the middle part of first rotating shaft by flat key at the top of sector gear, first rotating shaft and is welded with rotating disk, roller is welded with the upside of rotating disk, By the connected mode of bolt and welding equipment all parts can be allowed to combine more firm, extend the service life of equipment.

Because slidingtype, which is provided with the left of movable frame, movable frame, on roller is welded with mobile bar, rake is welded with the left of mobile bar Bar, raking arm material is stainless steel, and movable frame material is on the outside of Q235 steel, roller and movable frame inner side is all by polishing grinding Reason, stainless steel can prevent raking arm from causing the situation of oxide etch to occur because contacting wetland, and polishing can To reduce the frictional force between roller and movable frame, reduce abrasion.

(3) beneficial effect

, can be completely by looseness of soil into thinner fritter invention achieves time saving and energy saving to looseness of soil processing Soil treatment can be obtained to more smooth effect during with face of the soil of large area.Can effectively it be prevented because right using this equipment The situation that the smooth processing of looseness of soil takes considerable time and misses the optimal sowing time occurs, the treated soil of the equipment Comparing artificial treatment can be looser more smooth, and substantial amounts of labour can be reduced while crop yield is greatly improved.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of raking arm of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.

Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- wheels, 2- raking arms, 3- sweeps, 4- motors, 5- ejector dozers, 6- connecting rods, first turn of 7- Axle, 8- fixed mounts, the slide rails of 9- first, the sliding blocks of 10- first, the racks of 11- first, 12- sector gears, the racks of 13- second, 14- Two sliding blocks, the slide rails of 15- second, 16- guide rails, 17- rotating disks, 18- movable frames, 19- mobile bars, the rotating shafts of 20- second, 21- first axles Bearing, 22- second bevel gears, the belt pulleys of 23- first, 24- connection belts, the belt pulleys of 25- second, the rotating shafts of 26- the 3rd, 27- Two bearing bracket, 28- first bevel gears, 29- rollers, the springs of 30- first, 31- second springs.

Embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Embodiment 1

A kind of agricultural uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus, as Figure 1-4, include wheel 1, raking arm 2, sweep 3, motor 4, Ejector dozer 5, connecting rod 6, first rotating shaft 7, fixed mount 8, the first slide rail 9, the first sliding block 10, the first rack 11, sector gear 12, Second rack 13, the second sliding block 14, the second slide rail 15, guide rail 16, rotating disk 17, movable frame 18, movement, roller 29, the first spring 30 and second spring 31, the bottom of sweep 3 is provided with middle side part on wheel 1, sweep 3 and is provided with motor 4, and the top of motor 4 is connected with first Sector gear 12 and rotating disk 17 are sequentially provided with rotating shaft 7, first rotating shaft 7 from bottom to up, the upside of rotating disk 17 is provided with roller 29, roller 29 are provided with movable frame 18 provided with slidingtype, and the upper left-hand of sweep 3 is provided with guide rail 16, and the inner sliding type of guide rail 16 is provided with mobile bar 19, the right side of mobile bar 19 is connected with movable frame 18, and the left side of mobile bar 19 is connected with raking arm 2, and the top of sweep 3 is connected with fixed mount 8, right side is connected with the first slide rail 9 on fixed mount 8, and the left side of the first slide rail 9 is provided with the first sliding block 10, and the first sliding block 10 and first is slided The first spring 30 is connected between rail 9, the left side of the first sliding block 10 is connected with the first rack 11, and the downside of the first rack 11 is connected with Extension bar 6, the lower end of connecting rod 6 is connected with ejector dozer 5, and the upper left side of fixed mount 8 is connected with the second slide rail 15, and the right side of the second slide rail 15 is set There is the second sliding block 14, second spring 31 is connected between the second sliding block 14 and the second slide rail 15, the right side of the second sliding block 14 is connected with Second rack 13, the first rack 11 and the second rack 13 are engaged with sector gear 12.

Embodiment 2

Also include the second rotating shaft 20, first bearing seat 21, second bevel gear 22, the first belt pulley 23, connection belt 24, the Two belt pulleys 25, the 3rd rotating shaft 26, second bearing seat 27 and first bevel gear 28, first rotating shaft 7 are provided with first bevel gear 28, First bevel gear 28 is located at the top of motor 4, and the middle part of fixed mount 8, which is provided with first bearing seat 21, first bearing seat 21, is provided with second Be sequentially provided with the belt pulley 23 of second bevel gear 22 and first from rear to preceding in rotating shaft 20, the second rotating shaft 20, second bevel gear 22 with First bevel gear 28 is engaged, and the lower left quarter of sweep 3, which is provided with second bearing seat 27, second bearing seat 27, is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 26, the The rear side of three rotating shaft 26 is provided with the second belt pulley 25 and wheel, and connection skin is connected between the second belt pulley 25 and the first belt pulley 23 Band 24.

Embodiment 3

The bottom of ejector dozer 5 is provided with groove.

Embodiment 4

The bottom of ejector dozer 5 is provided with groove.

Middle side part has been bolted motor 4 on sweep 3, and the top of motor 4 is connected with first rotating shaft 7 by shaft coupling, The middle part of first rotating shaft 7 is connected with sector gear 12 by flat key, and the top of first rotating shaft 7 is welded with rotating disk 17, and the upside of rotating disk 17 is welded It is connected to roller 29.

Slidingtype is provided with movable frame 18 on roller 29, and the left side of movable frame 18 is welded with mobile bar 19, and the left side of mobile bar 19 is welded Raking arm 2 is connected to, the material of raking arm 2 is stainless steel, and the material of movable frame 18 is Q235 steel, and the outside of roller 29 and the inner side of movable frame 18 are all passed through Cross polishing grinding processing.

Operation principle：When operating personnel will be smooth to farmland progress looseness of soil, equipment is first moved on into suitable position, Then manually start motor 4 to rotate, motor 4, which is rotated, drives first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 7 drives rotating disk 17 and sector Wheel 12 is rotated, and rotating disk 17 drives roller 29 to rotate, and roller 29 drives mobile bar 19 to move left and right by movable frame 18, mobile bar 19 Drive raking arm 2 to move left and right, loose handling is carried out to the soil in farmland.The rotational band carry-over bar of sector gear 12 is moved forward and backward, tooth Bar drives ejector dozer 5 to move forward and backward by connecting rod 6, and the movement of ejector dozer 5 can carry out smooth processing to the soil on ground, so Artificial pushing equipment movement can carry out the smooth processing of looseness of soil to farmland afterwards.

Because also including the second rotating shaft 20, first bearing seat 21, second bevel gear 22, the first belt pulley 23, connection belt 24th, the second belt pulley 25, the 3rd rotating shaft 26, second bearing seat 27 and first bevel gear 28, first rotating shaft 7 is provided with the first cone tooth Wheel 28, first bevel gear 28 is located at the top of motor 4, and the middle part of fixed mount 8, which is provided with first bearing seat 21, first bearing seat 21, to be provided with In second rotating shaft 20, the second rotating shaft 20 belt pulley 23 of second bevel gear 22 and first, second bevel gear are sequentially provided with from rear to preceding 22 engage with first bevel gear 28, and the lower left quarter of sweep 3, which is provided with second bearing seat 27, second bearing seat 27, is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 26, the rear side of the 3rd rotating shaft 26 is provided with the second belt pulley 25 and wheel, is connected between the second belt pulley 25 and the first belt pulley 23 Belt 24 is connected, motor 4 drives first bevel gear 28 to rotate by first rotating shaft 7, and first bevel gear 28 passes through second bevel gear 22 the second rotating shafts 20 of drive are rotated, and the second rotating shaft 20 drives the first belt pulley 23 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 23 is by connecting belt 24 the second belt pulleys 25 of drive are rotated, and the second belt pulley 25 drives the 3rd rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and the 3rd rotating shaft 26 is with 1 turn of motor car wheel It is dynamic, so just manually dolly need not be promoted to move, equipment operation movement gets up faster.

Because the bottom of ejector dozer 5 is provided with groove, the ejector dozer 5 with groove can push away soil more smooth.

Because middle side part has been bolted motor 4 on sweep 3, the top of motor 4 is connected with first turn by shaft coupling Axle 7, the middle part of first rotating shaft 7 is connected with sector gear 12 by flat key, and the top of first rotating shaft 7 is welded with rotating disk 17, rotating disk 17 Side is welded with roller 29, by the connected mode of bolt and welding equipment all parts can be allowed to combine more firm, extended The service life of equipment.

Because slidingtype is provided with movable frame 18 on roller 29, the left side of movable frame 18 is welded with mobile bar 19, and mobile bar 19 is left Side is welded with raking arm 2, and the material of raking arm 2 is stainless steel, and the material of movable frame 18 is Q235 steel, the outside of roller 29 and the inner side of movable frame 18 All handled by polishing grinding, stainless steel can prevent raking arm 2 from causing the feelings of oxide etch because contacting wetland Condition occurs, and polishing can reduce the frictional force between roller 29 and movable frame 18, reduces abrasion.

Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. a kind of agricultural uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus, it is characterised in that include wheel (1), raking arm (2), sweep (3), electricity Machine (4), ejector dozer (5), connecting rod (6), first rotating shaft (7), fixed mount (8), the first slide rail (9), the first sliding block (10), first Rack (11), sector gear (12), the second rack (13), the second sliding block (14), the second slide rail (15), guide rail (16), rotating disk (17), movable frame (18), movement, roller (29), the first spring (30) and second spring (31), sweep (3) bottom are provided with wheel (1), middle side part is provided with motor (4) on sweep (3), and motor (4) top is connected with first rotating shaft (7), first rotating shaft (7) under Supreme be sequentially provided with the upside of sector gear (12) and rotating disk (17), rotating disk (17) is provided with roller (29), and roller (29) is provided with cunning Dynamic formula is provided with movable frame (18), and sweep (3) upper left-hand is provided with guide rail (16), and guide rail (16) inner sliding type is provided with mobile bar (19), it is connected on the right side of mobile bar (19) with movable frame (18), is connected with the left of mobile bar (19) at the top of raking arm (2), sweep (3) Right side on fixed mount (8), fixed mount (8) is connected with to be connected with the left of the first slide rail (9), the first slide rail (9) provided with the first sliding block (10), it is connected with the first spring (30) between the first sliding block (10) and the first slide rail (9), the is connected with the left of the first sliding block (10) Connecting rod (6) is connected with the downside of one rack (11), the first rack (11), connecting rod (6) lower end is connected with ejector dozer (5), it is fixed Frame (8) upper left side is connected with the second slide rail (15), is provided with the second sliding block (14) on the right side of the second slide rail (15), the second sliding block (14) and It is connected between second slide rail (15) on the right side of second spring (31), the second sliding block (14) and is connected with the second rack (13), the first tooth Bar (11) and the second rack (13) are engaged with sector gear (12).

2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus, it is characterised in that also including the second rotating shaft (20), first bearing seat (21), second bevel gear (22), the first belt pulley (23), connection belt (24), the second belt pulley (25), the 3rd rotating shaft (26), second bearing seat (27) and first bevel gear (28), first rotating shaft (7) are provided with first bevel gear (28), first bevel gear (28) is located above motor (4), and first bearing seat (21), first bearing seat are provided with the middle part of fixed mount (8) (21) it is provided with the second rotating shaft (20), the second rotating shaft (20) and is sequentially provided with second bevel gear (22) and the first belt from rear to preceding Take turns (23), second bevel gear (22) is engaged with first bevel gear (28), sweep (3) lower left quarter is provided with second bearing seat (27), the It is provided with two bearing bracket (27) on rear side of the 3rd rotating shaft (26), the 3rd rotating shaft (26) and is provided with the second belt pulley (25) and wheel, second Connection belt (24) is connected between belt pulley (25) and the first belt pulley (23).

3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 2 uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus, it is characterised in that ejector dozer (5) bottom Provided with groove.

4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 3 uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus, it is characterised in that on the upside of sweep (3) Portion has been bolted above motor (4), motor (4) and has been connected with by shaft coupling in first rotating shaft (7), first rotating shaft (7) Portion is connected with the top of sector gear (12), first rotating shaft (7) by flat key and is welded with rotating disk (17), is welded with the upside of rotating disk (17) Roller (29).

5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 4 uses looseness of soil flattening apparatus, it is characterised in that slided on roller (29) Formula, which is provided with the left of movable frame (18), movable frame (18), is welded with mobile bar (19), and raking arm (2) is welded with the left of mobile bar (19), Raking arm (2) material is stainless steel, and movable frame (18) material is on the outside of Q235 steel, roller (29) and movable frame (18) inner side is all passed through Polishing grinding processing.