A kind of ultrasonic washing machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to laundry facilities technical field, and in particular to a kind of ultrasonic washing machine.
Background technology
Washing machine is common household electrical appliance in people's daily life, but washing machine can have following ask after being used for a long time
The inwall of topic, dehydration barrel outer wall and steel ladle can accumulate dirty stain and dirt and grow germ.Because conventional washer is without effectively killing
Bacterium measure, the bacterium of the longer growth of washing machine use time is more.During laundry, more germs can be infected with clothes, so that prestige
Health is coerced, secondary pollution is caused.Meanwhile, conventional washer can use substantial amounts of detergent, phosphorous waste water stream when doing washing
Enter rivers and lakes, cause body eutrophication, cause water pollution, the calcium phosphorus balance of human body can be destroyed after being absorbed by the body, it is right
The body of people is damaged.
There are following several washing machines for having cleaning or a sterilizing function, 1, bucket self-cleaning washing machine, this laundry in the market
Machine reduces spot by the way of elastic sphere hits washing machine interlayer barrel.But which can not effectively remove spot,
In the running, due to the continuous shock of ball and water tub of washing machine wall and dehydration barrel wall, there is noise showing greatly in washing machine
As, and ball easily causes delivery port to block, long-term use can cause more soft flocks spots to remain in washing machine, rise on the contrary
Less than the effect for removing spot.2nd, ozone sterilizing washing machine, this washing machine produces ozone using ozone generator, and ozone is one
Strong oxidizer is planted, sterilization process belongs to biochemical oxidation reaction.But this laundry speculative investment is greatly, use cost is high, Er Qieqi
Strong oxidizing property can make colour clothes fade.3rd, silver ion for sterilization washing machine.Silver ion for sterilization washing machine utilizes silver ion
Sustained-release antibacterial mechanism and active oxygen Antibacterial Mechanism, harmful effect and consequence are produced to the vitality of microorganism.But silver ion
Its popularization on washing machine of expensive price limit, and silver ion be lost in it is fast, it is necessary to supplement patina thing in time.4th, it is purple
Outside line sterilization washing machine, this washing machine is irradiated using ultraviolet and makes bacteria inactivation rate, so as to reach the purpose of sterilization.But
Ultraviolet is poor because of penetration capacity, is merely capable of killing the bacterium of clothing surface, but the bacterium of internal layer can not be killed, and can
Cause the fading of dyestuff, change colour and cloth damage.Because above-mentioned washing machine function is single, it is impossible to while realizing oneself of washing machine
Dynamic cleaning and the washing sterilization of clothing so that the washing sterilization of washing machine self-cleaning and clothing turns into a difficulty for being badly in need of solving
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ultrasonic washing machine, can not be to solve existing washing machine simultaneously
Realize the problem of automated cleaning of washing machine and the washing sterilization of clothing, sterilization cost are high, sterilization is not thorough and pollutes environment.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of ultrasonic washing machine, and the ultrasonic washing machine includes washing
Clothing machine body, ultrasonic generator, heating tube, at least one vibration plate and at least one ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic transducer with
The ultrasonic generator connection, the input power of the washing machine body is connected with ultrasonic generator, heating tube respectively;It is described to wash
At least one window is provided with the steel ladle of clothing machine body, the vibration plate is fixedly mounted on steel ladle and covers the window
Lid, the first plate face of the vibration plate is contacted with water, and the ultrasonic transducer is fixedly mounted on the second plate face of the vibration plate, described
A nanometer rotating wash bowl is placed with the dehydration barrel of washing machine body, the sphere of the nanometer rotating wash bowl is provided with some fins, phase
Recess between adjacent two fins be provided with several liquid drain holes, the nanometer rotating wash bowl be placed with anionic particle,
PH value adjusts particle and antibacterial granule, and the heating tube is arranged in steel ladle.
It is preferred that, seven windows are provided with the steel ladle of the washing machine body, seven window equidistant arrangements exist
On one camber line, the quantity of the window is identical with the quantity of the vibration plate, and the second plate face of each vibration plate is installed with one
The individual ultrasonic transducer.
It is preferred that, the shape of the vibration plate and the form fit of the window.
It is preferred that, the vibration plate is metal vibration plate.
It is preferred that, the working frequency of the ultrasonic transducer is 28KHz-100KHz.
It is preferred that, the nanometer rotating wash bowl is in spheroid, and the fin is streamlined fin.
Corresponding, another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of ultrasonic wave clothes washing method, and methods described includes
Once step:
Step 1, water and detergent are supplied into steel ladle;
Step 2, washing machine body and ultrasonic activation converting unit are washed to clothing, in nanometer rotating wash bowl bear from
Sub- particle, pH value regulation particle and antibacterial granule discharge hydroxyl ion, alkali ion and silver ion auxiliary into water and washed respectively
Clothing machine body is washed and sterilized to clothing;
Step 3, water is supplied into steel ladle, clothing is rinsed;
Step 4, clothing is dehydrated.
The utility model has the following advantages that:
1st, the utility model ultrasound wave barrel washing machine produces ultrasonic wave by the dither of ultrasonic transducer, by super
Sound wave effect is in steel ladle and the bucket wall of dehydration barrel so that dirt departs from bucket wall, kills the bacterium on bucket wall, reaches washing machine certainly
The purpose of dynamic cleaning, it is to avoid secondary pollution during laundry.
2nd, the utility model ultrasound wave barrel washing machine produces ultrasonic wave by the dither of ultrasonic transducer, by super
Sound wave effect can effectively remove spot and the mould on clothing in clothing, effectively kill germ, reduce the usage amount of detergent,
Environmental pollution is reduced, is suitable for the washing of skin sensitivity crowd and women and infants' clothing particularly personal clothing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side elevational cross-section structural representation of the utility model ultrasonic washing machine.
Fig. 2 is the forward sight cross-sectional view of the utility model ultrasonic washing machine.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model nanometer rotating wash bowl.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of ultrasonic washing machine in the utility model embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the ultrasonic washing machine shakes including washing machine body 1, ultrasonic generator 5, heating tube 6, seven
Plate 4 and seven ultrasonic transducers 8.Ultrasonic washing machine of the present utility model can realize the automated cleaning and clothing of washing machine simultaneously
Washing sterilization function, have the advantages that sterilization cost it is low, sterilization and washing thoroughly and environmental pollution it is small.
Ultrasonic generator 5 is connected with seven ultrasonic transducers 8 respectively, the input power of washing machine body 1 respectively with ultrasound
Generator 5, heating tube 6 are connected.It is that the alternating current that 220V frequencies are 50Hz is converted into and ultrasound that ultrasonic generator 5, which is used for voltage,
The high-frequency ac electric signal that transducer 8 matches, and it is sent to ultrasonic transducer 8.Ultrasonic transducer 8 is receiving ultrasonic generation
Dither occurs after the high-frequency ac electric signal that device 5 is sent, and then produces ultrasonic wave, the working frequency of ultrasonic transducer 8 is
28KHz-100KHz, wherein 28KHz-60KHz frequency range are used to wash operating mode, and 60KHz-100KHz frequency range is used to sterilize work
Condition.Steel ladle 2 is fixedly mounted on inside washing machine body 1, dehydration barrel 3 be rotatably mounted in steel ladle 2 and with washing machine sheet
The motor connection of body 1.The water in water hole, steel ladle 2 is provided with the bucket wall of dehydration barrel 3 to be entered by water hole in dehydration barrel 3.
In the present embodiment, the back side panel bottom of steel ladle 2 is provided with seven windows, and seven window equidistant arrangements are on a camber line.
A ultrasonic transducer 8 is mounted by means of screws with second plate face of each vibration plate 4.Each vibration plate 4 passes through screw respectively
It is fixedly mounted in the rear plate face of the back side panel of steel ladle 2 and covers seven windows.The edge of each vibration plate 4 and steel ladle 2
The rubber ring of a closure is additionally provided between back side panel, extrude rubber ring by vibration plate 4 adds fluid sealant again, to seal vibration plate
Gap between 4 and the back side panel of steel ladle 2, prevents the seepage from the gap of the water in steel ladle 2.By setting vibration plate 4 will
The ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic transducer 8 is produced is delivered in the water body in steel ladle 2, in the present embodiment, and vibration plate 4 is metal vibration plate.
First plate face of vibration plate 4 is contacted with water, and heating tube 6 is arranged on the bottom of steel ladle 2, and heating tube 6 is used to heat water body,
Water body is heated to 40 DEG C or so, as temperature is raised, the activity of enzyme is all carried in the movement rate and detergent of hydrone
Height, ultrasonic wave and the joint washing of nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 and bactericidal effect can be effectively increased by improving water temperature.
As shown in figure 3, further, washing and bactericidal effect for auxiliary ultrasonic roller washing machine, in this implementation
In example, nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 is placed with dehydration barrel 3, nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 is in spheroid, if the sphere of nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 is provided with
The dry streamlined fin 71 of bar, therefore resistance of nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 in water is reduced, add the energy of flow of nanometer rotating wash bowl 7
Power.Recess between two neighboring fin 71 is provided with several liquid drain holes 72, facilitates water entrance to receive by designing liquid drain hole 72
Rice rotating wash bowl 7 reacts with particle therein.Anionic particle, pH value regulation particle are placed with nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 and is resisted
Bacterium particle.Anionic particle has the Mineral with Polar Electricity of enhancing anion and radiation infrared function for some, for example electrically
Stone material, far-infrared powder, anion function powder etc., anionic particle can produce hydroxyl ion, hydroxyl ion and surrounding in water
Water molecules generation interface active agent, and produce substantial amounts of anion.Anion is penetrated into inside clothes fiber, is promoted
Adhesion between fiber and dirt is died down, and active material is encased after dirt so that dirt departs from fiber, reaches decontamination.
PH value regulation particle is food-grade ground caustic or active oxygen release agent etc., and pH value regulation particle can be combined generation with the anion in water
Alkali ion water, 7.4 or so are brought up to by the pH value of water body, and the water body of the pH range is conducive to removing the dirt on clothing.
Antibacterial granule is silver oxide or nano-silver antibacterial powder, and antibacterial granule can discharge silver ion in water body, and silver ion can be killed effectively
The harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, lonely bacterium, the mould gone out in water.
Operation principle:In the ultrasound wave barrel washing machine course of work, voltage is that 220V frequencies are by ultrasonic generator 5
50Hz alternating current is converted into matching the high-frequency ac electric signal that frequency is 28KHz-60KHz with ultrasonic transducer 8, and sends
To ultrasonic transducer 8, after the high-frequency ac electric signal of the transmission of ultrasonic generator 5 is received high frequency vibrating occurs for ultrasonic transducer 8
It is dynamic, and then ultrasonic wave is produced, ultrasonic wave carries mechanical energy and traveled to by vibration plate 4 in the water body in steel ladle 2, is then passed through taking off
The bucket wall of bucket 3 is delivered in dehydration barrel 3.The ultrasonic wave of the higher-order of oscillation, produces huge energy, and " cavitation " is formed in water and is made
With making current and locker room produce a large amount of micro-bubbles, the air pressure shock wave produced during using bubbles burst makes dirt and clothing
It is completely separated with bucket wall.Just clothes washes clean can thus be reduced and washed without detergent or using seldom detergent
Pollution of the agent to environment is washed, washing machine automated cleaning is realized again.By ultrasonic generator 5 by the vibration frequency of ultrasonic transducer 8
60KHz-100KHz working frequency range is brought up to, the ultrasonic wave of the frequency range destroys the eucaryotic cell structure of bacterium by dither,
During the bubbles burst that " cavitation " effect of ultrasonic wave in water is produced, HTHP is produced in bubble, after bubbles burst, gas
Bubble surrounding liquid pours in bubble and also just produces local HTHP and kill the bacterium in water, so as to reach bactericidal effect.Together
When, particle in nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 can auxiliary ultrasonic washed and sterilized, so as to reach ultrasonic wave cleaning and nanometer cleaning
The washing of the joint of ball 7 and the purpose of sterilization.Both the dirt on washing machine drum wall and bacterium had been removed, it is to avoid the secondary pollution of clothing,
Realize and clothing is washed and sterilizing function again, so as to reach that ultrasonic wave cleaning and nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 are combined washing and killed
The purpose of bacterium, thoroughly kills the bacterium on clothing and in bucket, realizes health washing, can greatly reduce the use of detergent again, real
Existing environment friendly washing.
The ultrasonic wave clothes washing method of corresponding ultrasonic washing machine specifically includes following steps:
S101, water and detergent are supplied into steel ladle 2;
After ultrasonic washing machine is powered, ultrasonic washing machine supply water and detergent from trend steel ladle 2 so that washing
Agent is substantially dissolved in water.
S102, washing machine body 1 and ultrasonic activation converting unit are washed to clothing, negative in nanometer rotating wash bowl 7
Ion particles, pH value regulation particle and antibacterial granule discharge hydroxyl ion, alkali ion and silver ion auxiliary into water respectively
Washing machine body 1 is washed and sterilized to clothing;
After washing machine body 1 is powered, motor drives washing machine agitator high-speed rotation, forms rotary water current, passes through rotation
Current and detergent collective effect are in clothing, so that dirt is separated with clothing, while the ultrasonic generator 5 after being powered is by electricity
Pressure is that the alternating current that 220V frequencies are 50Hz is converted into high-frequency ac electric signal, and sends it to ultrasonic transducer 8, and ultrasound is changed
Dither occurs after the high-frequency ac electric signal of the transmission of ultrasonic generator 5 is received for energy device 8, and then produces ultrasonic wave.It is super
Sound wave carries huge energy, and " cavitation " effect is formed in water, current and locker room is produced a large amount of micro-bubbles, utilizes gas
The air pressure shock wave produced during follicular rupture, makes dirt be completely separated with clothing, bucket wall.Thus without detergent or using seldom
Detergent just clothes washes clean can be reduced pollution of the detergent to environment, washing machine automated cleaning realized again.Pass through
Ultrasonic generator 5 brings up to the vibration frequency of ultrasonic transducer 8 60KHz-100KHz working frequency range, the ultrasonic wave of the frequency range
By dither, during the bubbles burst that " cavitation " effect in water is produced, HTHP is produced inside bubble, works as bubble
After rupture, bubble surrounding liquid pours in bubble and also just produces local HTHP and kill the bacterium in water, is killed so as to reach
Bacterium effect.
In addition, the anionic particle in nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 can produce the water of hydroxyl ion, hydroxyl ion and surrounding in water
Molecule combines generation interface active agent, and produces substantial amounts of anion.Anion is penetrated into inside clothes fiber, promotes fiber
Adhesion between dirt is died down, and active material is encased after dirt so that dirt departs from fiber, reaches decontamination.PH value
Regulation particle can be combined generation alkali ion water with the anion in water, the pH value of water body be brought up into 7.4 or so, the pH value model
The water body enclosed is conducive to removing the dirt on clothing.Antibacterial granule can discharge silver ion in water body, and silver ion can be killed effectively
The harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, lonely bacterium, mould in water.
S103, supplies water into steel ladle 2, clothing is rinsed;
Ultrasonic washing machine supply water from trend steel ladle 2, is rinsed to clothing, by the washing of the residual on clothing
Agent and dirt rinsed clean.
S104, is dehydrated to clothing;
After the electrical power of washing machine body 1, the high-speed rotation of dehydration barrel 3 is driven, and then the clothing in dehydration barrel 3 is carried out
Dehydration.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that the washing machine body in the present embodiment is many
Function washing machine, ultrasonic generator 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom plate of steel ladle 2, and the edge of the bottom plate of steel ladle 2 is provided with one
Individual first window, the side plate bottom of steel ladle 2 sets two the second windows, and two the second windows are symmetrical arranged.First vibration plate
41 are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate of steel ladle 2 by screw and cover first window, the shape of the first vibration plate 41 and first window
Shape is matched.Two the second vibration plates 42 are fixedly mounted on the side plate of steel ladle by screw and cover two the second windows respectively
Lid.Multiple ultrasonic transducers 8 are mounted by means of screws with second plate face of each vibration plate 4.Heating tube 6 is arranged on steel ladle
Bottom, heating tube 6 be used for water body is heated.Nanometer rotating wash bowl 7 is placed with dehydration barrel 3.In laundry processes, pass through
Collective effect, in clothing, can cause ultrasonic transduction to ultrasonic transducer 8 on first vibration plate 41 and the second vibration plate 42 from different directions
The ultrasonic irradiation that device 8 is produced is to place different in dehydration barrel so that laundry and sterilization are more preferable.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment,
On the basis of the utility model, it can be modified or improved, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, the these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the utility model spirit, belonging to the utility model will
Seek the scope of protection.