CN206567724U - The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut - Google Patents

The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206567724U
CN206567724U CN201720098062.XU CN201720098062U CN206567724U CN 206567724 U CN206567724 U CN 206567724U CN 201720098062 U CN201720098062 U CN 201720098062U CN 206567724 U CN206567724 U CN 206567724U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure chamber
positioning sliding
alignment pin
sliding block
pressure
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CN201720098062.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李圣
陈婧
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of alignment pin and the positioner of welded nut, the alignment pin includes:Pressure chamber is provided with dowel body, the dowel body;Multiple positioning sliding blocks, the multiple positioning sliding block wears the periphery wall of the pressure chamber, and the inner of each positioning sliding block is arranged in the pressure chamber, and the outer end of each positioning sliding block is arranged on outside pressure chamber;When being full of high-pressure medium wherein in the pressure chamber, multiple positioning sliding blocks are displaced outwardly under the pressure of high-pressure medium;When high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber is discharged, multiple positioning sliding blocks are in free state or moved inward.Precise positioning to welded nut can either be realized according to alignment pin of the present utility model, again alignment pin can be facilitated to depart from from nut.

Description

The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of vehicle, the positioner of more particularly to a kind of alignment pin and welded nut.
Background technology
There are many project-welding nuts on automobile, some situation nuts are needed first to be welded to small rack, and then support is welded to again On vehicle body sheet metal, welding support can be using nut bore positioning in this case.Alignment pin can be with after the completion of welding for convenience Smoothly taken out from nut bore, the ratio nut bore that alignment pin diameter can be done is less than normal, it is inaccurate that this may result in nut position location, essence Degree declines.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this reality With a kind of alignment pin of new proposition, the alignment pin can either realize the precise positioning to welded nut, can facilitate alignment pin again Depart from from nut.
Another purpose of the present utility model is the positioning dress for proposing a kind of welded nut with above-mentioned alignment pin Put.
According to alignment pin of the present utility model, including:Pressure chamber is provided with dowel body, the dowel body; Multiple positioning sliding blocks, the multiple positioning sliding block wears the periphery wall of the pressure chamber, and the inner of each positioning sliding block It is arranged in the pressure chamber, the outer end of each positioning sliding block is arranged on outside pressure chamber;Wherein filled in the pressure chamber During full high-pressure medium, multiple positioning sliding blocks are displaced outwardly under the pressure of high-pressure medium;High pressure in the pressure chamber When medium is discharged, multiple positioning sliding blocks are in free state or moved inward.
According to alignment pin of the present utility model, by setting pressure chamber in dowel body, and in the periphery of pressure chamber Multiple positioning sliding blocks are set on wall so that in pressure chamber be full of high-pressure medium when positioning sliding block can be displaced outwardly with nut The inwall in hole stops to realizing the precise positioning of welded nut;Positioning sliding block is in certainly when high-pressure medium in pressure chamber disappears By state or move inward, and then facilitate alignment pin to depart from from nut bore.
Technical characteristic additional as follows is also had according to alignment pin of the present utility model:
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, multiple positioning sliding blocks are uniform and compartment of terrain wears the pressure chamber Periphery wall.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, multiple mounting holes are provided with the periphery wall of the pressure chamber, it is described Positioning sliding block includes:Retaining part and Access Division, the Access Division are arranged in the pressure chamber, and the retaining part passes through the peace The free end for filling hole and the retaining part is arranged on outside pressure chamber, and the external diameter of the Access Division is more than the aperture of the mounting hole.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, sealing ring is provided with the mounting hole.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the alignment pin also includes:Multiple return springs, multiple returns Spring is corresponded with multiple positioning sliding blocks, and one end of each return spring is interior with the corresponding positioning sliding block End is connected, and the other end of each return spring is connected with the dowel body.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the alignment pin also includes:Mounting rod, the mounting rod is arranged on institute State on the bottom wall of pressure chamber, the other end of each return spring is connected with the mounting rod.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, when filling high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber, the return spring In extended state.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, each positioning sliding block the dowel body radially Length is more than the wall thickness of the periphery wall of the pressure chamber.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the high-pressure medium is gases at high pressure or highly pressurised liquid.
A kind of positioner of welded nut, the welded nut has nut bore, and the positioner includes above-mentioned Alignment pin;
When being full of high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber, the inwall to the nut bore is stopped in the outer end of the positioning sliding block, When in the pressure chamber without high-pressure medium, the outer end of the positioning sliding block separates described to facilitate with the inwall of the nut bore Alignment pin departs from from the nut bore.
Above-mentioned alignment pin can be included according to the positioner of welded nut of the present utility model, due to according to this practicality New positioner is provided with above-mentioned alignment pin, therefore the positioner can accurately realize determining for alignment pin and nut bore Position, while positioner easily can also depart from from nut bore, realization is rapidly positioned to multiple nut bores, is improved The operating efficiency of positioner.
Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined Become substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram coordinated according to the alignment pin of the utility model embodiment with welded nut;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the alignment pin according to the utility model embodiment.
Reference:Alignment pin 100, dowel body 110, pressure chamber 101, positioning sliding block 120, retaining part 121, clamping Portion 122, return spring 130, mounting rod 140, welded nut 200.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below by The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that new to this practicality The limitation of type.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than indicate or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect or can communicate each other;Can be joined directly together, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, can be two element internals connection or two elements interaction relationship, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
With the development of automobile industry, requirement of the people to automotive quality is also gradually stepped up, but the lifting of quality needs The accuracy of manufacture raising, in increasingly competitive automobile industry, how to improve the accuracy of manufacture of automobile, be engineers weight The problem of point concern.
There are many project-welding nuts on automobile, some situation nuts are needed first to be welded to small rack, and then support is welded to again On vehicle body sheet metal, welding support can be using nut bore positioning in this case.Alignment pin can be with after the completion of welding for convenience Smoothly taken out from nut bore, the ratio nut bore that alignment pin diameter can be done is less than normal, it is inaccurate that this may result in nut position location, essence Degree declines.It is this utility model proposes a kind of alignment pin, the external diameter of the alignment pin is adjustable, and reaching can be with nut bore continuously Gap coordinates, while easily can be taken out from nut bore again.
The alignment pin 100 of the utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the utility model The alignment pin 100 of embodiment can be used for positioning welding nut 200, but not limited to this.
Dowel body 110 and multiple positioning sliding blocks can be included according to the alignment pin 100 of the utility model embodiment 120。
Wherein, pressure chamber 101 is provided with dowel body 110, multiple positioning sliding blocks 120 wear the outer of pressure chamber 101 Perisporium, and each the inner of positioning sliding block 120 is arranged in pressure chamber 101, the outer end of each positioning sliding block 120 is arranged on pressure Outside chamber 101, specifically, the outer end of each positioning sliding block 120 is arranged on the outside of the periphery wall of pressure chamber 101.
When being full of high-pressure medium in pressure chamber 101, multiple positioning sliding blocks 120 can be under the pressure of high-pressure medium outwards It is mobile, and then the outer end of positioning sliding block 120 can stop with the inwall of nut bore to realizing the accurate of alignment pin 100 and nut bore Positioning;When the high-pressure medium in pressure chamber 101 is discharged simultaneously, multiple positioning sliding blocks 120 may be at free state or inside Move, and then multiple positioning sliding blocks 120 will not occur only support with the inwall of nut bore, alignment pin 100 can be easily from nut Depart from hole, lift the location efficiency of alignment pin 100.
According to the alignment pin 100 of the utility model embodiment, by setting pressure chamber 101 in dowel body 110, and Multiple positioning sliding blocks 120 are set on the periphery wall of pressure chamber 101 so that positioned when high-pressure medium is full of in pressure chamber 101 Sliding block 120 can be displaced outwardly stopping to realizing the precise positioning of welded nut 200 with the inwall with nut bore;In pressure chamber 101 Positioning sliding block 120 is in free state or moved inward when interior high-pressure medium disappears, and then facilitates alignment pin 100 from nut bore It is middle to depart from.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 multiple positioning sliding blocks 120 are uniform and compartment of terrain is worn The periphery wall of pressure chamber 101.Thus, when being full of high-pressure medium in pressure chamber 101, the inwall uniform force of nut bore, positioning The stability that pin 100 works is improved.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with multiple peaces on the periphery wall of pressure chamber 101 Hole is filled, positioning sliding block 120 includes retaining part 121 and Access Division 122, and wherein Access Division 122 is arranged in pressure chamber 101, only supported Portion 121 is arranged on outside pressure chamber 101 through the free end of mounting hole and retaining part 121, and the external diameter of Access Division 122 is more than mounting hole Aperture.
Thus, retaining part 121 can easily pass through mounting hole, and Access Division 122 cannot pass through mounting hole, Access Division 122 play position-limiting action, it is to avoid positioning sliding block 120 is overall when high-pressure medium is full of in pressure chamber 101 takes off all from mounting hole From.
Preferably, sealing ring (not shown) can be set in mounting hole.Thus, retaining part 121 and mounting hole are improved Sealing property, it is to avoid high-pressure medium flows out from the gap of retaining part 121 and mounting hole, it is ensured that have foot in pressure chamber 101 Enough pressure.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, alignment pin 100 also includes multiple return springs 130, multiple return springs 130 are corresponded with multiple positioning sliding blocks 120, one end of each return spring 130 with it is corresponding fixed The inner of position sliding block 120 is connected, and the other end of each return spring 130 is connected with dowel body 110.Thus, in pressure chamber When high-pressure medium in 101 is discharged, return spring 130 can drive positioning sliding block 120 to move inward, and then alignment pin 100 External diameter is less than the internal diameter of nut bore, and alignment pin 100 easily can depart from from nut bore.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-2, alignment pin 100 also includes mounting rod 140, and mounting rod 140 is arranged on pressure chamber 101 Bottom wall on, the inner of described one end of each return spring 130 and corresponding positioning sliding block 120 is connected, each return spring 130 other end is connected with mounting rod 140.Mounting rod 140 can be arranged on the centre position of the bottom wall of pressure chamber 101, And then mounting rod 140 is identical apart from the distance of each positioning sliding block 120, the stability of the work of alignment pin 100 is improved.
When being full of high-pressure medium in pressure chamber 101, the pressure being applied on positioning sliding block 120 can overcome return spring 130 convergent force simultaneously drives positioning sliding block 120 to be displaced outwardly, and the inwall to nut bore is stopped with the outer end for realizing positioning sliding block 120, Now return spring 130 is in extended state;When the high-pressure medium discharge in pressure chamber 101, return spring 130 will can be determined Position sliding block 120 is withdrawn into initial position, and now the external diameter of alignment pin 100 is less than the internal diameter of nut bore, and alignment pin 100 can be light Ground departs from from nut bore.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, positioning sliding block 120 is big in the length radially of dowel body 110 In the wall thickness of the periphery wall of pressure chamber 101.Thus, it is full of high-pressure medium in pressure chamber 101 and positioning sliding block 120 is displaced outwardly During to highest distance position, the distance of the center line of the outer end Distance positioning pin body 110 of positioning sliding block 120 is more than dowel body 110 radius, the outer end of positioning sliding block 120 only can be against on the inwall of nut bore.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, high-pressure medium can be gases at high pressure or highly pressurised liquid, but be not limited to This.
The positioner of the welded nut of the lower the utility model embodiment of the description of order below.
Above-mentioned alignment pin 100 can be included according to the positioner of the welded nut of the utility model embodiment, due to Above-mentioned alignment pin 100 is provided with according to the positioner of the utility model embodiment, therefore the positioner can be accurately real Existing alignment pin 100 and the positioning of nut bore, while positioner easily can also depart from from nut bore, it is rapidly right to realize Multiple nut bores are positioned, and improve the operating efficiency of positioner.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this area Technical staff the not be the same as Example or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example described in this specification can be entered Row is combined and combined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of alignment pin, it is characterised in that including:
Pressure chamber is provided with dowel body, the dowel body;
Multiple positioning sliding blocks, the multiple positioning sliding block wears the periphery wall of the pressure chamber, and each positioning sliding block The inner is arranged in the pressure chamber, and the outer end of each positioning sliding block is arranged on outside pressure chamber;Wherein
When being full of high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber, multiple positioning sliding blocks are displaced outwardly under the pressure of high-pressure medium; When high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber is discharged, multiple positioning sliding blocks are in free state or moved inward.
2. alignment pin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple positioning sliding blocks are uniform and compartment of terrain wears institute State the periphery wall of pressure chamber.
3. alignment pin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple installations are provided with the periphery wall of the pressure chamber Hole, the positioning sliding block includes:Retaining part and Access Division, the Access Division are arranged in the pressure chamber, and the retaining part is worn The free end for crossing the mounting hole and the retaining part is arranged on outside pressure chamber, and the external diameter of the Access Division is more than the mounting hole Aperture.
4. alignment pin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with sealing ring in the mounting hole.
5. alignment pin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Multiple return springs, multiple return bullets Spring is corresponded with multiple positioning sliding blocks, one end of each return spring and the inner of the corresponding positioning sliding block It is connected, the other end of each return spring is connected with the dowel body.
6. alignment pin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include:Mounting rod, the mounting rod is arranged on described On the bottom wall of pressure chamber, the other end of each return spring is connected with the mounting rod.
7. alignment pin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described when filling high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber Return spring is in extended state.
8. alignment pin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each positioning sliding block is in the dowel body Length radially is more than the wall thickness of the periphery wall of the pressure chamber.
9. alignment pin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high-pressure medium is gases at high pressure or highly pressurised liquid.
10. a kind of positioner of welded nut, the welded nut has nut bore, it is characterised in that including claim Alignment pin any one of 1-9;
When being full of high-pressure medium in the pressure chamber, the inwall to the nut bore is stopped in the outer end of the positioning sliding block, in institute When stating in pressure chamber without high-pressure medium, the outer end of the positioning sliding block separates to facilitate the positioning with the inwall of the nut bore Pin departs from from the nut bore.
CN201720098062.XU 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut Active CN206567724U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720098062.XU CN206567724U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720098062.XU CN206567724U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206567724U true CN206567724U (en) 2017-10-20

Family

ID=60060578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720098062.XU Active CN206567724U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 The positioner of alignment pin and welded nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206567724U (en)

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