CN206554880U - A kind of oil field antiscaling device - Google Patents

A kind of oil field antiscaling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206554880U
CN206554880U CN201720166729.5U CN201720166729U CN206554880U CN 206554880 U CN206554880 U CN 206554880U CN 201720166729 U CN201720166729 U CN 201720166729U CN 206554880 U CN206554880 U CN 206554880U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
hand basket
oil field
antiscaling device
filler
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CN201720166729.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建东
郭亚红
张丽娟
张昊
许丽
姬蕊
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Xian Changqing Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Xian Changqing Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720166729.5U priority Critical patent/CN206554880U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of oil field antiscaling device, at least include cylinder, closed at the top and bottom of the cylinder, cylinder top is provided with crude exports, cylinder bottom is provided with crude oil import, hand basket cylinder is equipped with above inner barrel, the hand basket inner barrel is equipped with filler, hand basket collar is connected with the top of hand basket cylinder, hand basket cylinder body bottom is connected with hand basket bottom plate, hand basket bottom plate is provided with through hole, hand basket cylinder outer upper is provided with multiple holes, upper and lower side is also provided with support ring on the outside of hand basket cylinder, and support ring is connected on cylinder inboard wall, so that forming a chamber between on the outside of hand basket cylinder and on the inside of cylinder.The utility model is simple in construction, scale inhibition effect obvious, makes full use of filler in hand basket, reduction crude oil flow velocity, flow make dirt deposition in filler, effectively alleviate the fouling time of upstream device, improve the cycle of operation of upstream device.

Description

A kind of oil field antiscaling device
Technical field
The utility model is related to the equipment in oilfield process, and in particular to a kind of oil field antiscaling device.
Background technology
Crude oil is mixed due to pressure, the change of temperature and with incompatible aqueous phase, can cause equipment scaling, influences equipment Operational efficiency, accordingly, it would be desirable to which a kind of antiscaling device prevents a large amount of fortune for downstream equipment occur, improving downstream unit of the dirt in oil Line period.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problem of prior art is present there is provided a kind of oil field antiscaling device, is utilized Physical scale inhibition method intercepts dirt in the present apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model there is provided a kind of oil field antiscaling device, at least including cylinder, the cylinder Top and bottom are closed, and cylinder top is provided with crude exports, and cylinder bottom is provided with to be equipped with above crude oil import, inner barrel and carried Basket cylinder, the hand basket inner barrel is equipped with the top of filler, hand basket cylinder and is connected with hand basket collar, and hand basket cylinder body bottom is connected with Hand basket bottom plate, hand basket bottom plate is provided with multiple through holes, and hand basket cylinder outer upper is provided with above and below multiple holes, hand basket cylinder outside End is also provided with support ring, and support ring is connected on cylinder inboard wall so that shape between on the outside of hand basket cylinder and on the inside of cylinder Into a cavity.
The cylinder bottom is additionally provided with sewage draining exit.
Using the closing of socket type blind plate at the top of the cylinder.
The cylinder body bottom is used as bottom plate using flat head.
Gland is provided with the top of the hand basket cylinder, and gland is located in the middle of hand basket collar.
The gland is provided with gland lifting ear.
The hand basket collar is provided with hand basket lifting ear.
Pressure gauge is equipped with the crude oil import and crude exports.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) this oil field that the utility model is provided with antiscaling device is simple in construction, scale inhibition effect substantially, make full use of Filler in hand basket, reduction crude oil flow velocity, flow, makes dirt deposition in filler, effectively alleviates the fouling time of upstream device, improves The cycle of operation of upstream device, while a cavity will be formed between cylinder inner side on the outside of hand basket cylinder by support ring, it is former Oil enters in the cavity, is flowed out finally by crude exports, and support ring has spacing and support effect to hand basket cylinder, it is ensured that Scale removal is smoothed out.
(2) this oil field antiscaling device that the utility model is provided in cylinder bottom by being provided with sewage draining exit, and it is fixed to be easy to Phase excludes the impurity of inner barrel, in addition, when crude oil import is closed, the crude oil that inner barrel is introduced into hand basket cylinder can pass through Sewage draining exit is discharged, and just face crude oil is deposited in cylinder.
(3) this oil field antiscaling device that the utility model is provided at the top of cylinder using socket type blind plate by being sealed Close, socket type blind plate can be opened, be easy to periodic cleaning inner barrel, facilitate hand basket cylinder to take out cleaning or change.
(4) this oil field antiscaling device that the utility model is provided using flat head in cylinder body bottom by being used as bottom Plate, facilitates the antiscaling device location and installation.
(5) this oil field antiscaling device that the utility model is provided at the top of hand basket cylinder by being provided with gland, and pressure Lid is located in the middle of hand basket collar, prevents crude oil from extruding filler when entering hand basket cylinder, and the convenient filler that takes out of opening gland enters Row is changed and cleaning hand basket inner barrel.
This oil field antiscaling device that the utility model is provided on gland by being provided with gland lifting ear, in hand basket collar It is provided with hand basket lifting ear, convenient operation.
(6) this oil field that the utility model is provided is pressed with antiscaling device by being all provided with crude oil import and crude exports Power table, the pressure gauge imported and exported by antiscaling device crude oil can determine whether out deposition quantity of the dirt in filler, be easy to cleaning in time Change.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model oil field antiscaling device;
Fig. 2 is the side expanded schematic diagram of the utility model hand basket cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model hand basket cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model hand basket bottom plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model hand basket collar;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model gland.
Description of reference numerals:1st, flat head;2nd, sewage draining exit;3rd, support ring;4th, cylinder;5th, crude exports;6th, socket type Blind plate;7th, hand basket lifting ear;8th, gland lifting ear;9th, hand basket collar;10th, gland;11st, hand basket cylinder;12nd, filler;13rd, crude oil enters Mouthful;14th, hand basket bottom plate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
In order to overcome the problem of prior art is present, a kind of oil field resistance as shown in Figures 1 to 6 is present embodiments provided Dirty device, at least including cylinder 4, the top and bottom of cylinder 4 are closed, and the top of cylinder 4 is provided with crude exports 5, cylinder 4 Portion is provided with crude oil import 13, and the inner upper of cylinder 4 is equipped with hand basket cylinder 11, and the inside of hand basket cylinder 11 is equipped with filler 12, carried The top of basket cylinder 11 is connected with hand basket collar 9, and the bottom of hand basket cylinder 11 is connected with hand basket bottom plate 14, as shown in figure 4, hand basket bottom plate 14 are provided with multiple through holes, and the outer upper of hand basket cylinder 11 is provided with multiple holes, and the outside upper and lower side of hand basket cylinder 11 is also respectively provided with There is support ring 3, and support ring 3 is connected on the inwall of cylinder 4 so that form one between the outside of hand basket cylinder 11 and the inner side of cylinder 4 Individual cavity.
The operation principle for this oil field antiscaling device that the utility model is provided is as follows:
Crude oil is by taking over from a part of impurity in the entrance cylinder 4 of crude oil import 13 bottom, crude oil under gravity Sedimentation, when the crude oil in cylinder 4 did not had hand basket bottom, crude oil enters hand basket cylinder by multiple through holes on hand basket bottom plate 14 In 11, the inside of hand basket cylinder 11 is equipped with filler 12, and the filler 12 makes dirt deposition in filler 12 by reducing crude oil flow velocity, flow In, except multiple holes outflow that excessively dirty crude oil is set from the outer upper of hand basket cylinder 11, the outside upper and lower side of hand basket cylinder 11 is set Support ring 3 cavity will be formed between the outside of hand basket cylinder 11 and the inner side of cylinder 4, crude oil enters in the cavity, finally led to Cross crude exports 5 to flow out, while support ring 3 also has hand basket cylinder 11 spacing and support effect, it is ensured that scale removal is smoothly entered OK.
This oil field that the utility model is provided is with antiscaling device is simple in construction, scale inhibition effect substantially, make full use of hand basket Middle filler, reduction crude oil flow velocity, flow, makes dirt deposition in filler, effectively alleviates the fouling time of upstream device, improves downstream The cycle of operation of equipment.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of oil field antiscaling device is present embodiments provided, the cylinder 4 as shown in Figure 1 Bottom is additionally provided with sewage draining exit 2, is easy to periodically exclude the impurity inside cylinder 4, in addition, when crude oil import 13 is closed, in cylinder 4 The crude oil that portion is introduced into hand basket cylinder 11 can be discharged by sewage draining exit, and just face crude oil is deposited in cylinder 4..
The top of cylinder 4 is closed using socket type blind plate 6, and socket type blind plate can be opened, and be easy in periodic cleaning cylinder 4 Portion, facilitates hand basket cylinder 11 to take out cleaning or change.
The bottom of cylinder 4, as bottom plate, facilitates the antiscaling device location and installation using flat head 1.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 2, a kind of oil field antiscaling device is present embodiments provided, as shown in figure 3, in order to prevent Crude oil extrudes filler 12 when entering hand basket cylinder 11, and the top of the hand basket cylinder 11 is provided with gland 10, and gland 10 is located at and carried In the middle of basket collar 9, and hand basket inner barrel is changed and cleared up to the convenient filler that takes out of opening gland 10.
Further, operate for convenience, the gland 10 is provided with gland lifting ear 8 as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described to carry Basket collar 9 is provided with hand basket lifting ear 7.
As shown in figure 1, being equipped with pressure gauge in the crude oil import 13 and crude exports 5, entered by antiscaling device crude oil The pressure gauge of outlet, can determine whether out deposition quantity of the dirt in filler, be easy to cleaning in time to change.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not constituting to protection domain of the present utility model to of the present utility model Limitation, it is every to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the utility model within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil field antiscaling device, it is characterised in that:At least include cylinder(4), the cylinder(4)Top and bottom are sealed Close, cylinder(4)Top is provided with crude exports(5), cylinder(4)Bottom is provided with crude oil import(13), cylinder(4)Inner upper is equipped with Hand basket cylinder(11), the hand basket cylinder(11)Inside is equipped with filler(12), hand basket cylinder(11)Top is connected with hand basket collar (9), hand basket cylinder(11)Bottom is connected with hand basket bottom plate(14), hand basket bottom plate(14)It is provided with multiple through holes, hand basket cylinder (11)Outer upper is provided with multiple holes, hand basket cylinder(11)Outside upper and lower side is also provided with support ring(3), and support ring (3)It is connected to cylinder(4)On inwall so that hand basket cylinder(11)Outside and cylinder(4)A cavity is formed between inner side.
2. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder(4)Bottom is additionally provided with sewage draining exit (2).
3. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder(4)Top is blind using socket type Plate(6)Closing.
4. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder(4)Bottom uses flat head (1)It is used as bottom plate.
5. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hand basket cylinder(11)Top is provided with gland (10), and gland(10)Positioned at hand basket collar(9)It is middle.
6. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The gland(10)It is provided with gland lifting ear (8).
7. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hand basket collar(9)Carried provided with hand basket Ear(7).
8. oil field antiscaling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crude oil import(13)And crude exports (5)On be equipped with pressure gauge.
CN201720166729.5U 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of oil field antiscaling device Active CN206554880U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720166729.5U CN206554880U (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of oil field antiscaling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720166729.5U CN206554880U (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of oil field antiscaling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206554880U true CN206554880U (en) 2017-10-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720166729.5U Active CN206554880U (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of oil field antiscaling device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206554880U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107725024A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-02-23 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司第五采油厂 A kind of fast rapid-result dirty device of oil field mining liquid ground system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107725024A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-02-23 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司第五采油厂 A kind of fast rapid-result dirty device of oil field mining liquid ground system

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