CN206550656U - A kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206550656U CN206550656U CN201621312486.3U CN201621312486U CN206550656U CN 206550656 U CN206550656 U CN 206550656U CN 201621312486 U CN201621312486 U CN 201621312486U CN 206550656 U CN206550656 U CN 206550656U
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- quarter butt
- fluid
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- servo
- vertical
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Abstract
The utility model provides the servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus of fluid that a kind of thin-wall part is processed.Processing technology for thin-wall part is poor, and machining, which is also easy to produce, allows knife to deform, and the problems such as thin-walled vibrates is also easy to produce in process, and acting on thin-wall part machined surface symmetrical side using the servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus formation fluid support power of fluid serves as Auxiliary support.Fluid is by the servo-actuated support of joint design formation fluid during machining, to reduce the influence that dynamic cutting force is deformed to workpiece, is vibrated while the damping action of fluid can suppress thin-walled in cutting process.The utility model have the advantages that Auxiliary support it is servo-actuated it is convenient, simple in construction, do not interfere with cutter etc., supporting role power is easy to control, with cooling and damping action.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to thin-wall part machining Auxiliary support field, more particularly to a kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing
Servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus.
Background technology
At present, optimization cutter path is concentrated mainly on for suppressing the method for thin-wall part machining deformation, from reasonable
Tool geometrical parameter etc. reduce cutting force and workpiece deformation, and reinforced using paraffin, cast low-melting alloy etc. serves as auxiliary
Support is helped with terms of improving process system rigidity.The methods such as the paraffin used at present is reinforced, cast low-melting alloy, not only increase
Sequence is processed, and can also influence be produced on workpiece deformation when removing filler.However, increase fluid is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus,
It is simple and convenient, the increased process because of increase Auxiliary support is reduced, the dynamic acted on thin-wall part can be effectively canceled out
Cutting force, and the effect of the fluid damping on thin-wall part is acted on, it can also be effectively improved thin-walled vibration.Therefore, using fluid with
Dynamic auxiliary is supported, and can efficiently solve the problems such as thin-walled parts are yielding, thin-walled is vibrated, crudy is difficult to ensure that.
Utility model content
To solve the problem of Auxiliary support during existing thin-wall part machining, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of
The fluid of servo-actuated, supporting role power easy to control is servo-actuated Auxiliary support.Fluid is servo-actuated by support and many bar adjustment structures auxiliary
Support meanss are helped to be fixed on lathe headstock(Or knife rest)On, be placed in the symmetrical side of cutter opposite piece, realize fluid with
The synchronizing moving of dynamic auxiliary support meanss system and cutter, so that weaken or offset the influence that dynamic cutting force is deformed to workpiece,
The purpose for reducing thin-wall part cutting deformation is realized, while the damping characteristic of fluid has the effect for suppressing the vibration of workpiece thin-walled, from
And improve thin-wall part crudy.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of fluid follow-up supporting device of thin-wall part processing, including it is support, vertical stock, vertical stock holder, perpendicular
Straight quarter butt, upper half seat, pressure water pump outlet pipe, lower half seat, horizontal quarter butt holder, horizontal quarter butt, swivel nut and joint, wherein, support leads to
Bolt is crossed to be fixed on lathe headstock;Vertical stock one end is connected through a screw thread fixation with support upper installing hole;It is vertical long
Bar cramp seat can be moved up and down and rotated with adjustment position along vertical stock, and is fixed by screws on vertical stock;Horizontal quarter butt
It is attached between holder and vertical stock holder by horizontal quarter butt;It is the company of being screwed between horizontal quarter butt and horizontal quarter butt holder
Connect;Horizontal quarter butt can be moved or rotated with adjustment position along vertical stock holder mounting hole, and be fixed by screw;Vertical quarter butt can
Move up and down or rotate with adjustment position along horizontal quarter butt holder mounting hole, and be fixed by screws on horizontal quarter butt holder;Upper half
Seat is connected through a screw thread fixation with vertical quarter butt lower end;Pressure water pump outlet pipe is adjustable to stretch through upper half seat and lower half seat endoporus
Go out length and be bolted.Swivel nut is connected through a screw thread with pressure water pump outlet pipe front end;The external screw thread and spiral shell of joint one end
Set is connected through a screw thread.
Described joint, can be single aperture or hole array.In turn-milling cutting, the other end of joint
Fixation is connected through a screw thread with jet pipe, jet pipe front end is closed and single aperture or hole array are processed on the wall of side(Such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show), it is used as spray orifice.
Described joint, in turn-milling cutting, the joint other end is connected through a screw thread jet pipe.
In Milling Process, joint front end is closed and single aperture or hole array is processed on its end face(Such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show), it is used as spray orifice.
Relative to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is by adjusting the relative position of connecting rod and corresponding holder, to adjust joint design and cutter
Relative position, realizes that fluid injection acting surface is located at the symmetric position in cutting face domain, holder is bolted up and down, and length
Bar, cross bar are clamped fixation with corresponding holder by screw, and clamping mode is firm, compact conformation, and component is simple, installation side
Just, it is conveniently adjusted.
2. to be threadedly coupled between vertical stock of the present utility model and mounting hole in support, while support passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on lathe headstock(Or knife rest)On;Vertical stock is parallel with main-shaft axis, and can be by rotating vertical Long rod clamp seat
And cross bar ensures that jet pipe is parallel with axis of workpiece;Support upper installing hole central axis has certain distance apart from handle of a knife axis, makes
Package unit has certain distance apart from main-shaft axis, it is ensured that follow-up supporting device is not interfered with cutter etc., it is ensured that cut
Cut process safety.
3. joint design passes through the connection of many bar structures and support, it is possible to achieve jet supporting role power acts on cutting
The symmetrical side of machined surface, and with the feeding synchronizing moving of cutter, supporting surface domain is accordingly moved with the movement of cutting zone, it is real
Support is now servo-actuated, effectively reduces the machining deformation of thin-wall part.
4. the utility model after filtration treatment, is just entered by the good coolant of pre-coordination by water inlet pipe into compression pump
Row supercharging, by adjust compression pump outlet pressure and spray away from etc. parameter, control jet support force size and acting surface domain,
The plane of symmetry that fluid support power continuously and smoothly acts on thin-wall part work surface is formed, to play Auxiliary support effect;Together
When fluid jet have suppress cutting vibration damping action, be conducive to obtaining preferable finished surface.
5. the external screw thread of joint one end of the present utility model is connected through a screw thread with swivel nut.In turn-milling cutting, the other end
Fixation is connected through a screw thread with jet pipe, jet pipe front end is closed and single aperture or hole array are processed on the wall of side, is used as spray
Hole;In Milling Process, joint other end front end is closed and processes single aperture or hole array in its end face, is used as spray
Hole.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fluid hunting gear in turn-milling cutting;
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view in Fig. 2 turn-milling cuttings;
The utility model Section A-A figure in Fig. 3 turn-milling cuttings;
The utility model B is to schematic diagram in Fig. 4 turn-milling cuttings;
Enlarged drawing at the utility model C in Fig. 5 turn-milling cuttings;
The utility model schematic diagram in Fig. 6 Milling Process;
The utility model left view in Fig. 7 Milling Process;
The utility model A-A is to schematic cross-section in Fig. 8 Milling Process;
The utility model B is to schematic diagram in Fig. 9 Milling Process;
Spray orifice schematic layout pattern during Figure 10 turnning and millings;
Spray orifice schematic layout pattern during Figure 11 millings;
Wherein:1- supports, the vertical stocks of 2-, the vertical stock holders of 3-, the vertical quarter butts of 4-, 5- upper half seat, 6- compression pumps
Outlet pipe, 7- lower half seat, the horizontal quarter butt holders of 8-, the horizontal quarter butts of 9-, 10- swivel nuts, 11- joints, 12- jet pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model scheme,
As shown in Figure 1 to 9, a kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus, including support 1, vertical length
Bar 2, vertical stock holder 3, vertical quarter butt 4, upper half seat 5, pressure water pump outlet pipe 6, lower half seat 7, horizontal quarter butt holder 8, horizontal quarter butt
9th, swivel nut 10, joint design(Turn-milling cutting center tap structure includes joint 11 and jet pipe 12;It is joint 11 in Milling Process),
Wherein, support 1 is secured by bolts on lathe headstock;Vertical one end of stock 2 passes through screw thread with the upper installing hole of support 1
It is connected;Vertical stock holder 3 can be moved up and down and rotated with adjustment position along vertical stock 2, and be fixed by screws in
On vertical stock 2;It is attached between horizontal quarter butt holder 8 and vertical stock holder 3 by horizontal quarter butt 9;Horizontal quarter butt 9 and horizontal quarter butt
It is the connection that is screwed between holder 8;Horizontal quarter butt 9 can be moved or rotated with adjustment position along the vertical mounting hole of stock holder 3, and
Fixed by screw;Vertical quarter butt 4 can be moved up and down or rotated with adjustment position along the horizontal mounting hole of quarter butt holder 8, and pass through spiral shell
Nail is fixed on horizontal quarter butt holder 8;Upper half seat 5 is connected through a screw thread fixation with the vertical lower end of quarter butt 4;Pressure water pump outlet pipe 6 is worn
Upper half seat 5 and lower half 7 endoporus of seat are crossed, adjustable extension elongation is simultaneously bolted.Swivel nut 10 and the front end of pressure water pump outlet pipe 6
It is connected through a screw thread;The external screw thread of the one end of joint 11 is connected through a screw thread with swivel nut 10.In turn-milling cutting, the other end of joint 11
It is connected through a screw thread support jet pipe 12.
The described structure of joint 11, can be single aperture or hole array.In turn-milling cutting, joint 11
The other end and jet pipe 12 be connected through a screw thread fixation, the front end of jet pipe 12 is closed simultaneously processes single aperture or array on the wall of side
Aperture, is used as spray orifice.In Milling Process, the other end front end of joint 11 is closed and single aperture or array is processed on end face
Aperture, is used as spray orifice.
Specific implementation method of the present utility model is as follows:In turn-milling cutting, support 1 is fixed on lathe headstock,
Realize that fluid is servo-actuated the synchronizing moving of auxiliary shoring system and cutter, it is ensured that the relative position of process spray orifice and cutter is not
Become;By adjusting vertical stock holder 3, vertical quarter butt 4, horizontal quarter butt 9 and the position of pressure water pump outlet pipe 6, jet pipe can be adjusted
12 spray orifice position, it is ensured that nozzle axis is parallel with axis of workpiece, and efficiently control jet pipe 12 and thin cylinder inner surface it
Between distance, with obtain rational spray away from.In Milling Process, support 1 is fixed on lathe headstock, realizes that fluid is servo-actuated
The synchronizing moving of auxiliary shoring system and cutter, it is ensured that the relative position of process spray orifice and cutter is constant;It is perpendicular by adjustment
Straight stock holder 3, the position of vertical quarter butt 4, it is possible to achieve joint 11 is in identical height and position with cutting tool;Pass through adjustment
The position of horizontal quarter butt 9, it is ensured that joint 11 is identical with cutting tool starting cutting position;By adjusting pressure water pump outlet pipe 6
Relative position between upper half seat 5, lower half 7 endoporus of seat can obtain rational spray away from.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Fluid is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus by support 1 and is fixed on lathe headstock by the utility model, realizes stream
Body is servo-actuated the synchronizing moving of auxiliary shoring system and cutter, and ensures that the relative position of spray orifice and cutter in process is constant.
Many bar adjustment structures are used simultaneously, by pre-adjusting vertical stock holder 3, horizontal quarter butt 9, vertical quarter butt 4 and compression pump water outlet
The position of pipe 6, makes joint 11 be placed in the symmetrical side of cutter opposite piece, and fluid ejection is in rational position, and realization has
Effect support.Coolant using liquid as medium is pressurized and by being provided with connecing for circular aperture after filtration treatment via compression pump
First 11 formation jet supporting surface acts on thin-walled plate surface, that is, forms fluid Auxiliary support and act on the symmetrical of machining face
Side.In cutting process, because fluid follow-up supporting device is with lathe headstock and cutter synchronizing moving, spray orifice and cut
The relative position relation of cutting knife tool is immobilized, and fluid support is moved with the movement of cutting position, that is, is formed fluid and be servo-actuated
Supporting role can effectively reduce in thin-wall part cutting process in the symmetrical side in machining face and allow knife to deform and cut
Cut vibration, make it have simple in construction, easy for installation, be difficult to interfere with cutter etc., supporting role power be servo-actuated it is easy to control, and
And itself there is cooling and damping action.
It is described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to
In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work should all be covered within protection domain of the present utility model.
Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus, including support, vertical stock, vertical stock holder,
Vertical quarter butt, upper half seat, pressure water pump outlet pipe, lower half seat, horizontal quarter butt holder, horizontal quarter butt, swivel nut and joint, wherein, support
It is secured by bolts on lathe headstock, realizes that fluid is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus shifting synchronous with cutter in process
It is dynamic;Vertical stock one end is connected through a screw thread fixation with support upper installing hole;Vertical stock holder can be along above and below vertical stock
Mobile and rotation is fixed by screws on vertical stock with adjustment position;Between horizontal quarter butt holder and vertical stock holder
It is attached by horizontal quarter butt;It is the connection that is screwed between horizontal quarter butt and horizontal quarter butt holder;Horizontal quarter butt can be along vertical Long rod clamp
The movement of seat mounting hole is rotated with adjustment position, and is fixed by screw;Vertical quarter butt can be along above and below horizontal quarter butt holder mounting hole
Mobile or rotation is fixed by screws on horizontal quarter butt holder with adjustment position;Upper half seat passes through spiral shell with vertical quarter butt lower end
Line is connected;Pressure water pump outlet pipe adjusts extension elongation and is bolted through upper half seat and lower half seat endoporus;Swivel nut
It is connected through a screw thread with pressure water pump outlet pipe front end;The external screw thread of joint one end is connected through a screw thread with swivel nut.
2. a kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing according to claim 1 is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus, it is characterised in that described
Joint, be hole array;In turn-milling cutting, the other end of joint is connected with jet pipe, and jet pipe front end is closed and on the wall of side
Aperture is processed as spray orifice;In Milling Process, joint front end is closed and aperture is processed on end face as spray orifice.
3. a kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing according to claim 1 is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus, it is characterised in that described
Joint, in turn-milling cutting, the joint other end is connected through a screw thread jet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621312486.3U CN206550656U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus |
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CN201621312486.3U CN206550656U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus |
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CN206550656U true CN206550656U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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CN201621312486.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206550656U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of fluid of thin-wall part processing is servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106736645A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳理工大学 | The servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus of fluid of thin-wall part processing |
CN109676420A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-26 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of large thin-wall element support device and method |
CN109848724A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-07 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of dynamic pressure support device and method for thin-wall part processing |
CN109848744A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-07 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of magnetic support device and method being directed to thin-wall part |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201621312486.3U patent/CN206550656U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106736645A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳理工大学 | The servo-actuated auxiliary support apparatus of fluid of thin-wall part processing |
CN109676420A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-26 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of large thin-wall element support device and method |
CN109848724A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-07 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of dynamic pressure support device and method for thin-wall part processing |
CN109848744A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-07 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of magnetic support device and method being directed to thin-wall part |
CN109676420B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-01-24 | 大连理工大学 | Large thin-wall part supporting device and method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20181202 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |