CN206538395U - A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system - Google Patents

A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206538395U
CN206538395U CN201720155792.9U CN201720155792U CN206538395U CN 206538395 U CN206538395 U CN 206538395U CN 201720155792 U CN201720155792 U CN 201720155792U CN 206538395 U CN206538395 U CN 206538395U
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oil
outlet
equipment
import
machine
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CN201720155792.9U
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黄凤洪
刘昌盛
李文林
杨博
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Oil Crops Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences
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Oil Crops Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system, including cleaning equipment, pre-process quenched equipment, squeezing equipment, refining equipment, filtering equipment, filling equipment, packing equipment and PLC, control raw material to be cleared up successively by PLC, it is quenched, squeeze, refine, filtering filling and packing, improve the automaticity produced of vegetable oil.The utility model has fully ensured that the reduction after producing of oil plant and the quality safety of oil product and nutrition.

Description

A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field that vegetable oil is produced, more particularly to a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system.
Background technology
China is oil seed production big country, at the same be also grease consumption big country, current oil prodution industry mainly using hot moulding leach- Multi-level oil refines oil tech, and product is based on salad oil, such most colorless and odorless of product and trace active component content is low, together When the technology in process often apply high temperature or chemical treatment means, there is trans-fatty acid, chloropropyl alcohol, BaP The equivalent risk factor;On the other hand, pseudo- behavior is mixed in edible oil market there is also some salad oils.And in terms of consumption demand, China Resident from single salad oil product turn to safely, look good, smell good and taste good and nutritious edible oil.
Before Oil processing liquefaction, raw material disperses storage substantially in units of peasant household, then transports again to processing ground Point (is looked forward in small-sized workshop) with oil, and this process needs the link such as transport and storage.According to statistics, because storage technology falls behind or manages It is not good at, China there are about 3~5% oil plants and lost in harvest and processing intermediate link every year.Existing small-sized Oil processing workshop With processing easily advantage, meet the demand of some consumers, therefore possess certain market space, but its production technology Generally fall behind with equipment, there is low raw material handling impurities removing efficiency, squeezing Residual oil height, the low problem of product quality.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that there is provided a kind of vehicular plant for above-mentioned problem Oily preparation system, fresh oil plant is directly processed into excellent vegetable oil products.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of vehicular vegetable oil, which is produced, is System, it is characterised in that including cleaning equipment, pre-process quenched equipment, squeezing equipment, refining equipment, filtering equipment, filling equipment And baling press, the cleaning, which is equipped, includes tramp iron separator, combined cleaning sieve, color selector and pulse dust collector, and the tramp iron separator is located at The import of the combined cleaning sieve, the outlet of combined cleaning sieve is connected with the import of the first Raw material pail, the pulse dust collector Corresponding with combined cleaning sieve to set, the charging aperture of tramp iron separator is connected with the first conveying worm, and first Raw material pail goes out Mouth is connected with the import of the second conveying worm, and the outlet of the second conveying worm is connected with the charging aperture of the color selector, The discharging opening of color selector is connected with the import of the second Raw material pail, the outlet of the second Raw material pail respectively with the 3rd conveying worm and The import of 4th conveying worm is connected, and the outlet of the 3rd conveying worm is connected with seeds frying machine charging aperture, the 4th spiral transferring Send the outlet of machine to be connected with decortication machine inlet, seeds frying machine discharging opening respectively with the 5th conveying worm and the 6th conveying worm Import be connected, the squeezing equipment includes the first oil press and the second oil press, the outlet of the 5th conveying worm and the One oil expression machine inlet is connected, and the outlet of the 6th conveying worm is connected with the second oil expression machine inlet, the discharging of the first oil press Mouth is connected with the import of the 7th conveying worm, and the second oil press discharging opening is connected with the import of the 8th conveying worm, and the 7th The outlet of conveying worm and the 8th conveying worm is connected with baling press, the outlet and first of the quenched equipment of pretreatment The charging aperture of oil press and the second oil press is connected, the import of the refining equipment respectively with the first oil press and the second oil press Oil storage tank be connected, the outlet of refining equipment is connected with the import of filtering equipment, and what filtering was equipped export and filling equipment enters Mouth is connected.
By such scheme, the quenched equipment of pretreatment includes quenched pot and microwave quality controling machine, the microwave quality controling machine Charging aperture is connected with the outlet of the second Raw material pail, and the discharging opening of microwave quality controling machine is connected with the charging aperture of the quenched pot, quenched Charging aperture of the discharging opening of pot respectively with first oil press and the second oil press is connected.
By such scheme, the refining equipment includes crude oil pump and combination fining pot, and the combination fining pot includes edible vegetable oil Tank and rendering tank, filtering equipment include leaf-type filter and film strainer, and the import of the crude oil pump is respectively with described the The oil storage tank of one oil press and the second oil press is connected, and the outlet of crude oil pump is connected with the import of the rendering tank, rendering tank Outlet is connected with the import of the leaf-type filter, and the outlet of leaf-type filter is connected with the import of the edible vegetable oil tank, edible vegetable oil tank Outlet be connected with the import of the film strainer, the outlet of film strainer is connected with the import of canned equipment.
By such scheme, the canned equipment includes product tank, finished product oil pump, bottle placer and capping machine, the finished product The import of oil tank is connected with the outlet of film strainer, and the outlet of product tank is connected with the import of the finished product oil pump, product oil The outlet of pump is connected with the import of the bottle placer, and the capping machine is corresponding with bottle placer to be set.
By such scheme, the charging aperture of the tramp iron separator, which is provided with the first elevator, the charging aperture of the color selector, to be set There is the second elevator, the charging aperture of the seeds frying machine is provided with the 3rd elevator, first oil press and the second oil press The 4th elevator and the 5th elevator are respectively equipped with charging aperture, the charging aperture of the peeling machine is provided with the 6th elevator, institute The charging aperture for stating microwave quality controling machine is provided with the 7th elevator.
By such scheme, in addition to PLC, the PLC respectively with it is described cleaning equipment, pre-process it is quenched Equipment, squeezing equipment, refining equipment, filtering equipment, filling equipment are connected with packing equipment.
By such scheme, first oil press is hydraulic oil press, and second oil press is screw oil expeller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system is provided, bulky grain is can apply to The processing of oil plant or little particle oil plant, realizes the net reason of oil plant cleaning, quenched raw perfume, physical squeezing, grease moderately refining, grease bag It is filled with and oil cake packaging, has fully ensured that the reduction after producing of oil plant and the quality safety of oil product and nutrition, the system can be with Integrated to be located on lorry, the setting of vehicle-carried mobile formula is conveniently stored in a warehouse and transported.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 faces distribution schematic diagram for the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view distribution map of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view distribution map of the quenched equipment of pretreatment of the utility model one embodiment.
Wherein:The ﹑ combined cleanings of 1 the first elevators of ﹑ of tramp iron separator, 2 the first conveying worms of ﹑ 3 sieve 4 the first Raw material pails of ﹑ 5 ﹑ second The ﹑ the 3rd of 69 10 ﹑ seeds frying machines of the 3rd conveying worms of ﹑ of the second elevators of ﹑ 7 ﹑ color selectors, 8 the second Raw material pails of ﹑ of conveying worm 11 is carried Rise the ﹑ crude oils of 12 the 5th conveying worms of ﹑ of machine, 13 14 the 4th elevators of ﹑ of the first oil presses of ﹑, 15 16 ﹑ oil storage tanks of the second oil presses of ﹑ 17 The ﹑ product oils of 20 23 ﹑ finished products oil pump of ﹑ films 21 ﹑ bottle placers of strainer, 22 ﹑ baling presses of the ﹑ of pump 18 combination 19 ﹑ leaf-type filters of fining pot 24 Tank 25, quenched pot 26, microwave quality controling machine 27, the 7th elevator 28, peeling machine 29, the 6th elevator 30, the ﹑ of the 5th elevator 31 Six conveying worms 32, PLC control cabinet 33, baling press 34, the 7th conveying worm 35, the 8th conveying worm 36, pulse is removed Dirt device 37, the 4th conveying worm 38, capping machine 39.
Embodiment
To more fully understand the utility model, the utility model is made further to retouch with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples State.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system, including cleaning equip, pre-process quenched equipment, squeezing Equipment, refining equipment, filtering equipment, it is filling equipment, packing equipment and PLC, PLC respectively with cleaning equipment, The quenched equipment of pretreatment, squeezing equipment, refining equipment, filtering equipment, filling equipment are connected with packing equipment, realize vegetable oil Automation is produced, and cleaning equipment includes tramp iron separator 1, combined cleaning sieve 4, color selector 8 and pulse dust collector 37, combined cleaning sieve by Multilayer screen cloth formula vibratory sieve and specific-gravity stoner combination connection are formed, and tramp iron separator is located at the import that combined cleaning is sieved, combined cleaning The outlet of sieve is connected with the import of the first Raw material pail 5, and pulse dust collector is corresponding with combined cleaning sieve to be set, and tramp iron separator enters Material mouth is connected with the first conveying worm 3, and the outlet of the first Raw material pail is connected with the import of the second conveying worm 6, and second The outlet of conveying worm is connected with the charging aperture of color selector, and the discharging opening of color selector is connected with the import of the second Raw material pail 9, Import of the outlet of second Raw material pail respectively with the 3rd conveying worm 10 and the 4th conveying worm 38 is connected, the 3rd spiral The outlet of conveyer is connected with the charging aperture of seeds frying machine 11, and the outlet of the 4th conveying worm is connected with the charging aperture of peeling machine 29, fries Import of the seed machine discharging opening respectively with the 5th conveying worm 13 and the 6th conveying worm 32 is connected, and squeezing equipment includes the One oil press 14 and the second oil press 16, the first oil press are hydraulic oil press, and the second oil press is screw oil expeller, the 5th spiral shell The outlet for revolving conveyer is connected with the first oil expression machine inlet, the outlet of the 6th conveying worm and the second oil expression machine inlet phase Even, the first oil press discharging opening is connected with the import of the 7th conveying worm 35, the second oil press discharging opening and the 8th spiral transferring The import of machine 36 is sent to be connected, the outlet of the 7th conveying worm and the 8th conveying worm is connected with baling press 34, pretreatment The outlet of quenched equipment is connected with the charging aperture of the first oil press and the second oil press, and the import for refining equipment is squeezed with first respectively Oil machine is connected with the oil storage tank of the second oil press, and the outlet that refining is equipped is connected with the import of filtering equipment, and what filtering was equipped goes out Mouth is connected with the import of filling equipment, and the outlet of filling equipment is connected with packing equipment.
As shown in figure 3, the quenched equipment of pretreatment includes quenched pot 26 and microwave quality controling machine 27, the charging aperture of microwave quality controling machine Outlet with the second Raw material pail is connected, and the discharging opening of microwave quality controling machine is connected with the charging aperture of quenched pot, the discharging opening of quenched pot The charging aperture with the first oil press and the second oil press is connected respectively.
Refining equipment includes crude oil pump 18 and combination fining pot 19, and combination fining pot includes edible vegetable oil tank and rendering tank, filtering Equipment includes leaf-type filter 20 and film strainer 21, the storage of the import of crude oil pump respectively with the first oil press and the second oil press Oil tank 17 is connected, and the outlet of crude oil pump is connected with the import of rendering tank, and the outlet of rendering tank is connected with the import of leaf-type filter, The outlet of leaf-type filter is connected with the import of edible vegetable oil tank, and the outlet of edible vegetable oil tank is connected with the import of film strainer, film strainer Outlet be connected with the import of canned equipment.
Canned equipment includes product tank 25, finished product oil pump 24, bottle placer 22 and capping machine 39, the import of product tank and The outlet of film strainer is connected, and the outlet of product tank is connected with the import of finished product oil pump, the outlet of finished product oil pump and bottle placer Import be connected, bottle placer it is corresponding with capping machine setting.
The charging aperture of tramp iron separator is provided with the first elevator 2, and the charging aperture of color selector is provided with the second elevator 7, fries seed The charging aperture of machine is provided with the 3rd elevator 12, the charging aperture of the first oil press and the second oil press and is respectively equipped with the 4th lifting The elevator 31 of machine 15 and the 5th, the charging aperture of peeling machine is provided with the 6th elevator 30, and the charging aperture of microwave quality controling machine is provided with 7th elevator 28.
Embodiment one
Using rapeseed as raw material, tramp iron separator is promoted to by the first elevator, except rapeseed falls into combined cleaning sieve after iron In, the rapeseed after cleaning is fallen into the first Raw material pail, can be promoted to by the second elevator in color selector, after color sorting, rape Seed is promoted in microwave quality controling machine by the 7th elevator, and the good raw material of microwave falls into quenched in quenched pot, then is carried by the 5th The machine of liter is promoted to squeezing in the second oil press, and squeezing respectively obtains press cake and squeezing crude oil, and wherein press cake passes through the 8th spiral shell Rotation conveyer is delivered to baling press, and the crude oil after squeezing is refined in the rendering tank through crude oil pumping to combination fining pot, after refining Oil by leaf-type filter filter, the oil after filtering return to combination fining pot edible vegetable oil tank in, the oil in edible vegetable oil tank passes through After film strainer refined filtration, refined filtration oil flow into product tank in, product oil by finished product oil pump input bottle placer it is filling, it is filling after Through capping machine gland, whole flow process is completed.
Embodiment two
Using tea seed as raw material, tramp iron separator is promoted to except iron by the first conveying worm, except material falls into combination after iron Impurity elimination in cleaning sieve, material is fallen into the first Raw material pail after cleaning, can be promoted to by the second conveying worm in color selector, color Be delivered to after peeling machine, shelling and fallen into quenched pot by the 4th conveying worm after choosing, it is quenched after fall into by discharging opening Refined in one oil press, rendering tank of the crude oil through crude oil pumping to combination fining pot after squeezing, the oil after refining squeezes into blade Filtered in filter, the oil after filtering is returned in the edible vegetable oil tank of combination fining pot, then the oil got to after film strainer refined filtration, refined filtration Flow into product tank, product oil gets to bottle placer by finished product oil pump, it is filling after through capping machine gland, complete whole flow process.
Embodiment three
Using sesame as raw material, tramp iron separator is promoted to by the first elevator, except sesame is fallen into combined cleaning sieve after iron, clearly Sesame after reason is fallen into the first Raw material pail, can be promoted to by the second elevator in color selector, after color sorting, sesame passes through the 3rd Seeds frying machine is arrived in elevator lifting, then is promoted to the second oil press by the 5th elevator, and squeezing respectively obtains press cake and squeezing Crude oil, press cake is transported to baling press by the 8th conveying worm, and the crude oil after squeezing is through crude oil pumping to combination fining pot Rendering tank in refine, after refining oil by filter pump squeeze into leaf-type filter filter, the oil after filtering return to combination essence In the edible vegetable oil tank for refining tank, the oil that the oil in edible vegetable oil tank is got to after film strainer refined filtration, refined filtration is flowed into product tank, and product oil leads to Crossing finished product oil pump, to get to bottle placer filling, it is filling after through capping machine gland, complete whole flow process.
The whole liquefaction system integration and the miniature system on moveable vehicle, forming a transportable, convenient processing Oilmill, it is possible to achieve carry out the purpose of flowing processing in the oil plant place of production.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system, it is characterised in that including cleaning equipment, pre-process quenched equipment, squeezing dress Standby, refining equipment, filtering equipment, filling equipment and baling press, the cleaning equipment include tramp iron separator, combined cleaning sieve, color sorting Machine and pulse dust collector, the tramp iron separator are located at the import that the combined cleaning is sieved, the outlet of combined cleaning sieve and the first raw material The import of bucket is connected, and the pulse dust collector is corresponding with combined cleaning sieve to be set, the charging aperture of tramp iron separator and the first spiral Conveyer is connected, and the outlet of first Raw material pail is connected with the import of the second conveying worm, the second conveying worm Outlet is connected with the charging aperture of the color selector, and the discharging opening of color selector is connected with the import of the second Raw material pail, the second raw material Import of the outlet of bucket respectively with the 3rd conveying worm and the 4th conveying worm is connected, the outlet of the 3rd conveying worm Be connected with seeds frying machine charging aperture, the outlet of the 4th conveying worm is connected with decortication machine inlet, seeds frying machine discharging opening respectively with The import of 5th conveying worm and the 6th conveying worm is connected, and the squeezing equipment includes the first oil press and second and squeezed Oil machine, the outlet of the 5th conveying worm is connected with the first oil expression machine inlet, and the outlet of the 6th conveying worm is squeezed with second Oil machine charging aperture be connected, the first oil press discharging opening is connected with the import of the 7th conveying worm, the second oil press discharging opening and The import of 8th conveying worm is connected, and the outlet of the 7th conveying worm and the 8th conveying worm is connected with baling press, The outlet of the quenched equipment of pretreatment is connected with the charging aperture of the first oil press and the second oil press, and what the refining was equipped enters Oil storage tank of the mouth respectively with the first oil press and the second oil press is connected, the import phase that the outlet and filtering that refining is equipped are equipped Even, the outlet of filtering equipment is connected with the import of filling equipment.
2. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quenched dress of the pretreatment Standby to include quenched pot and microwave quality controling machine, the charging aperture of the microwave quality controling machine is connected with the outlet of the second Raw material pail, and microwave is adjusted The discharging opening of matter machine is connected with the charging aperture of the quenched pot, the discharging opening of quenched pot respectively with first oil press and second The charging aperture of oil press is connected.
3. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the refining equipment includes Crude oil pump and combination fining pot, the combination fining pot include edible vegetable oil tank and rendering tank, and the filtering equipment includes filter blade Machine and film strainer, the oil storage tank of the import of the crude oil pump respectively with first oil press and the second oil press are connected, hair The outlet of oil pump is connected with the import of the rendering tank, and the outlet of rendering tank is connected with the import of the leaf-type filter, blade The outlet of filter is connected with the import of the edible vegetable oil tank, and the outlet of edible vegetable oil tank is connected with the import of the film strainer, film essence The outlet of filter is connected with the import of canned equipment.
4. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the canned equipment includes Product tank, finished product oil pump, bottle placer and capping machine, the import of the product tank are connected with the outlet of film strainer, finished product The outlet of oil tank is connected with the import of the finished product oil pump, and the outlet of finished product oil pump is connected with the import of the bottle placer, described Capping machine is corresponding with bottle placer to be set.
5. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the charging of the tramp iron separator Mouth is provided with the first elevator, and the charging aperture of the color selector, which is provided with the second elevator, the charging aperture of the seeds frying machine, to be set Have and be respectively equipped with the 4th elevator and the 5th lifting on the 3rd elevator, the charging aperture of first oil press and the second oil press Machine, the charging aperture of the peeling machine is provided with the 6th elevator, and the charging aperture of the microwave quality controling machine is provided with the 7th elevator.
6. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including PLC, The PLC respectively with it is described cleaning equipment, pre-process it is quenched equipment, squeezing equipment, refining equipment, filtering equipment, fill Dress equipment is connected with packing equipment.
7. a kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first oil press is Hydraulic oil press, second oil press is screw oil expeller.
CN201720155792.9U 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system Active CN206538395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720155792.9U CN206538395U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720155792.9U CN206538395U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206538395U true CN206538395U (en) 2017-10-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720155792.9U Active CN206538395U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of vehicular vegetable oil preparation system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206538395U (en)

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