CN206529957U - The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving - Google Patents
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving Download PDFInfo
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- CN206529957U CN206529957U CN201621410943.2U CN201621410943U CN206529957U CN 206529957 U CN206529957 U CN 206529957U CN 201621410943 U CN201621410943 U CN 201621410943U CN 206529957 U CN206529957 U CN 206529957U
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- self
- building block
- insulation layer
- heat conserving
- composite aerated
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving; including the air-entrained concrete building block being sequentially arranged from front to back, binding sand pulp layer, heat insulation layer and protective layer; heat insulation layer uses EPS sheet, XPS plate, graphite extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or rock cotton board; the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving also includes some nail shape fixedly connected parts, and every nail shape fixedly connected part sequentially passes through protective layer, heat insulation layer and binding sand pulp layer and eventually arrived in air-entrained concrete building block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving.
Background technology
Oil, coal, three kinds of traditional energies of natural gas are increasingly exhausted in world wide, the mankind will have to turn to cost compared with
High biological energy source, water conservancy, underground heat, wind-force, solar energy and nuclear energy, and the energy problem of China is more serious.China's energy development
It is primarily present four major problem:
1. per capita energy's owning amount, storage level are low;
2. energy resource structure accounts for 75% still based on coal.National year coal consumption is more than 1,300,000,000 tons;
3. energy resources skewness, is mainly manifested in developed area energy shortage and rural commerce energy supply not
Foot, causes to transport the coal in the North to the South, western gas east is sent, transferred electricity from the west to the east;
4. efficiency of energy utilization is low, and energy source terminal utilization ratio is only 33%, lower than developed country by 10%.As city is built
If high speed development, the building energy consumption of China significantly rises year by year, up to the 32% of whole society's energy-output ratio, adds annual
Building construction material energy consumption about 13%, building total energy consumption is up to the 45% of national energy total flow.
China's existing building area is 40,000,000,000 m2, the overwhelming majority is built for high energy consumption, and nearly 2,000,000,000 m of annual new building2,
Wherein more than 95% is still high energy consumption building.If China continues executing with the relatively low design standard of energy-saving horizontal, it will be left behind very heavy
Energy consumption burden and administer difficult.Mega structure energy consumption, has become the great burden of national economy.Therefore building trade is complete
Face energy-conservation is imperative.Comprehensive building energy conservation is conducive to fundamentally promoting energy resources saving and rationally utilization, alleviates me
State's energy resources supply and the contradiction of socio-economic development;Be conducive to accelerating development recycling economy, realize holding for economic society
Supervention exhibition;Be conducive to ensureing national energy security, environmental protection long-rangely, improve people's quality of life, carry out section
Learn the view of development.
Building energy conservation refers to during construction material production, building construction and structures construction and use, meets equal need
Or to reach under conditions of identical purpose, energy consumption is reduced as far as possible.The planning of building, design, newly-built (reconstruction, enlarging),
During transformation and use, energy conservation standard is performed, using energy-saving technology, technique, equipment, material and product, insulation is improved
Heat-proof quality and heating, air conditioner refrigerating heating efficiency, strengthen the operational management of building energy consumption system, using can be again
The raw energy, on the premise of indoor thermal environment quality is ensured, increases indoor and outdoor energy exchange thermal resistance, to reduce heating system, sky
The energy consumption for adjusting cooling and warming, illumination, hot water supply to be produced by a large amount of heat loss.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, it have it is lightweight,
The premium properties that thermal and insulating performance is good, sound insulation value is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, including air-entrained concrete building block, the adhesive mortar being sequentially arranged from front to back
Layer, heat insulation layer and protective layer, heat insulation layer use EPS sheet, XPS plate, graphite extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or rock wool
Plate, the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving also includes some nail shape fixedly connected parts, and every nail shape fixedly connected part sequentially passes through protection
Layer, heat insulation layer and binding sand pulp layer are simultaneously eventually arrived in air-entrained concrete building block.
Several left and right directions interval cloth are formed with the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, the rear surface of air-entrained concrete building block
The dovetail groove for the above-below direction extension put, accordingly, the preceding surface of heat insulation layer is formed with several left and right directions interval cloth
The dovetail for the above-below direction extension put.
Several left and right directions interval cloth are formed with the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, the rear surface of air-entrained concrete building block
The dovetail for the above-below direction extension put, accordingly, the preceding surface of heat insulation layer is formed with several left and right directions interval cloth
The dovetail groove for the above-below direction extension put.
Several left and right directions interval cloth are formed with the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, the rear surface of air-entrained concrete building block
The dovetail and dovetail groove for the above-below direction extension put, accordingly, the preceding surface of heat insulation layer is formed with several right and lefts
The dovetail groove and dovetail extended to spaced apart above-below direction.
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, the height of dovetail fore-and-aft direction is 5-10mm, the depth of dovetail groove fore-and-aft direction
For 5-10mm.
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, nail shape fixedly connected part include arranging in ailhead, nail rod and nail rod it is some fall
Thorn.
Whole hangnails in the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, each nail rod are along nail rod length direction arranged for interval, ailhead
In disk form, the overall fore-and-aft direction of nail shape fixedly connected part is set, and protective layer is provided with the counterbore for being used for accommodating ailhead.
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, a diameter of 10mm of nail rod follows closely the long 150mm of shape fixedly connected part, and nail shape is fixedly connected
Part be three and respectively positioned at isosceles triangle corner or two.
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, the width of the overall left and right directions of the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving is 600mm, self-heat conserving
The height of the overall above-below direction of composite aerated building block is 200mm.
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving, the width of air-entrained concrete building block left and right directions is 600mm, air-entrained concrete building block
The height of above-below direction is 200mm, and the thickness of air-entrained concrete building block fore-and-aft direction is 180mm;Heat insulation layer left and right directions
Width be 600mm, the height of heat insulation layer above-below direction is 200mm, and the thickness of heat insulation layer fore-and-aft direction is 80mm.
The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving includes the air-entrained concrete building block being sequentially arranged from front to back, binding sand pulp layer, guarantor
Warm thermal insulation layer and protective layer.Air-entrained concrete building block contains a large amount of uniform and tiny stomatas because of it after getting angry, with matter
The advantages of measuring light, good heat insulation and do not burn, can mitigate building deadweight as construction material, the synthesis of building is greatly lowered
Cost, air-entrained concrete building block has certain acoustical absorptivity because having distinctive loose structure, due to material internal tool
There are substantial amounts of stomata and micropore, thus have good thermal and insulating performance.Heat insulation layer causes the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving
Thermal and insulating performance it is more excellent.Every nail shape fixedly connected part sequentially passes through protective layer, heat insulation layer and adhesive mortar
Layer is simultaneously eventually arrived in air-entrained concrete building block, it is ensured that the fixing of each composition component connection, firm and reliable connection.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of another embodiment of the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving.
In figure:1 air-entrained concrete building block, 2 heat insulation layers, 3 protective layers, 4 nail shape fixedly connected parts.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the composite aerated building block of a kind of self-heat conserving, including the aerating coagulation being sequentially arranged from front to back
Earth building blocks 1, binding sand pulp layer, heat insulation layer 2 and protective layer 3, heat insulation layer use EPS sheet, XPS plate, graphite extrusion molding
Plate, polyurethane sheet or rock cotton board, the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving also include some nail shape fixedly connected parts 4, and every nail shape is consolidated
Determine connector to sequentially pass through protective layer, heat insulation layer and binding sand pulp layer and eventually arrive in air-entrained concrete building block.
In order that obtain air-entrained concrete building block is connected more solid and reliable with heat insulation layer, after air-entrained concrete building block
The dovetail groove of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions, accordingly, heat insulation layer are formed with surface
Preceding surface is formed with the dovetail of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions.
In order that obtain air-entrained concrete building block is connected more solid and reliable with heat insulation layer, after air-entrained concrete building block
The dovetail of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions, accordingly, heat insulation layer are formed with surface
Preceding surface is formed with the dovetail groove of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions.
In order that obtain air-entrained concrete building block is connected more solid and reliable with heat insulation layer, after air-entrained concrete building block
The dovetail and dovetail groove of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions, accordingly, insulation are formed with surface
The preceding surface of thermal insulation layer is formed with the dovetail groove and dovetail of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions.
Specifically, the height of dovetail fore-and-aft direction is 5-10mm, and the depth of dovetail groove fore-and-aft direction is 5-10mm.
Nail shape fixedly connected part includes some hangnails arranged in ailhead, nail rod and nail rod, and hangnail causes nail shape to fix
Connector, which is fixed, more to be consolidated.
Whole hangnails in each nail rod are along nail rod length direction arranged for interval, and ailhead is in disk form, and nail shape, which is fixed, to be connected
Fitting entirety fore-and-aft direction is set, and protective layer is provided with the counterbore for being used for accommodating ailhead.
The a diameter of 10mm of nail rod, follows closely the long 150mm of shape fixedly connected part, and nail shape fixedly connected part is three, respectively positioned at etc.
The corner of lumbar triangle shape, or, two, as shown in Figure 3.
The width of the overall left and right directions of the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving is 600mm, and the composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving is on the whole
The height in lower direction is 200mm.
The width of air-entrained concrete building block left and right directions is 600mm, and the height of air-entrained concrete building block above-below direction is
200mm, the thickness of air-entrained concrete building block fore-and-aft direction is 180mm;The width of heat insulation layer left and right directions is 600mm, is protected
The height of warm thermal insulation layer above-below direction is 200mm, and the thickness of heat insulation layer fore-and-aft direction is 80mm.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving, it is characterised in that:Including the air-entrained concrete building block, viscous being sequentially arranged from front to back
Tie screed, heat insulation layer and protective layer, heat insulation layer using EPS sheet, XPS plate, graphite extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or
Person's rock cotton board, the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving also includes some nail shape fixedly connected parts, and every nail shape fixedly connected part is sequentially passed through
Protective layer, heat insulation layer and binding sand pulp layer are simultaneously eventually arrived in air-entrained concrete building block.
2. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the rear surface of air-entrained concrete building block
It is formed with the dovetail groove of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions, accordingly, the preceding surface of heat insulation layer
It is formed with the dovetail of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions.
3. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the rear surface of air-entrained concrete building block
It is formed with the dovetail of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions, accordingly, the preceding surface of heat insulation layer
It is formed with the dovetail groove of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions.
4. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the rear surface of air-entrained concrete building block
It is formed with the dovetail and dovetail groove of the spaced apart above-below direction extension of several left and right directions, accordingly, heat insulation layer
Preceding surface be formed with the dovetail groove and dovetail of the extension of several left and right directions spaced apart above-below direction.
5. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of dovetail fore-and-aft direction is 5-
10mm, the depth of dovetail groove fore-and-aft direction is 5-10mm.
6. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Follow closely shape fixedly connected part include ailhead,
Some hangnails arranged in nail rod and nail rod.
7. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Whole hangnails in each nail rod along
Nail rod length direction arranged for interval, ailhead is in disk form, and the overall fore-and-aft direction of nail shape fixedly connected part is set, and protective layer is provided with
Counterbore for accommodating ailhead.
8. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The a diameter of 10mm of nail rod, nail shape is fixed
The long 150mm of connector, nail shape fixedly connected part is three, respectively positioned at the corner of isosceles triangle.
9. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overall left and right of the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving
The width in direction is 600mm, and the height of the overall above-below direction of the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving is 200mm.
10. the composite aerated brick of self-heat conserving according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Air-entrained concrete building block left and right directions
Width be 600mm, the height of air-entrained concrete building block above-below direction is 200mm, the thickness of air-entrained concrete building block fore-and-aft direction
Spend for 180mm;The width of heat insulation layer left and right directions is 600mm, and the height of heat insulation layer above-below direction is 200mm, is protected
The thickness of warm thermal insulation layer fore-and-aft direction is 80mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621410943.2U CN206529957U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving |
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CN201621410943.2U CN206529957U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | The composite aerated building block of self-heat conserving |
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CN206529957U true CN206529957U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106639125A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-10 | 山东海润绿色建材科技有限公司 | Self-warm-keeping composite aerated block |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201621410943.2U patent/CN206529957U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106639125A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-10 | 山东海润绿色建材科技有限公司 | Self-warm-keeping composite aerated block |
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