CN206526930U - A kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device - Google Patents
A kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206526930U CN206526930U CN201720058913.8U CN201720058913U CN206526930U CN 206526930 U CN206526930 U CN 206526930U CN 201720058913 U CN201720058913 U CN 201720058913U CN 206526930 U CN206526930 U CN 206526930U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- particle
- cylinder
- capture
- brush
- charged particle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device.Capture cylinder, cylinder motor and the supply convertor being made including permanent magnet, nonmagnetic metal, capture cylinder be arranged in parallel two groups, it is gas channel between two groups, axial centre has fixed permanent magnet in cylinder, two permanent magnet opposite faces are N poles, S poles respectively, and capture cylinder is by motor-driven rotation；Capture cylinder there is brush to be contacted with drum surface, brush rear end connection converter acquisition electric energy and with motor drive connection；Each capture cylinder underlying surfaces set particle to remove brush, and are correspondingly arranged particle collection device in the case where particle removes brush.The utility model causes particle attachment on the conductive material using magnetic core logical circuit deflection, efficiently solves particle and passes through the secondary pollution that high pressure ionization is caused to environment.Appliance arrangement is simple, realizes normal pressure processing, reduces the cost of traditional dust arrester, high requirement of the conventional apparatus to installation environment is solved, while being also convenient for later maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection equipment design field, especially belongs to be collected for airborne particulates
The design field of processing unit, more particularly to a kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device.
Background technology
As economic develops rapidly, environmental improvement is increasingly paid close attention to by society.Particulate pollutant in pollutant,
The flue dust especially largely discharged in industrial waste gas forms serious pollution, and life waste gas and vehicle exhaust etc. are also that particle is dirty
Contaminate the main source of thing.So many waste gas makes our living environment quality face grave danger.According to relevant classification of pollutant
Standard, is divided into two classes, powered contaminant particles and not charged contaminant particles, at present for two class particles by air in particulate pollutant
Solution is more complicated, including：Make it that particle is powered in air by accelerator high pressure first, then be collected processing.This
One particle processing method causes particle to generate secondary pollution when passing through HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT, for solving environmental problem actual benefit not
Greatly, it, which remains unchanged, has problems；Traditional dust arrester early stage charge process needs driven by power to power up, and is consumed energy during continuous firing
It is larger；Powered be collected again of particle is set to cause secondary pollution to environment by high pressure；Traditional dust arrester is complicated,
Ask higher, cost is larger, and later maintenance is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device according to the deficiencies in the prior art.This reality
With it is new to solve the problem of be to provide the low magnetic-type charged particle recovery system of a kind of low energy consumption, pollution-free, cost.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device, including capture cylinder, cylinder that permanent magnet, nonmagnetic metal are made drive
Dynamic motor and supply convertor, it is characterised in that：
Capture cylinder be arranged in parallel two groups, is gas channel containing charged particle between two groups of capture cylinders, respectively captures cylinder
Interior axial centre has fixed permanent magnet, and two permanent magnet opposite faces are N poles, S poles respectively, and each capture cylinder is turned by motor driving
It is dynamic；
Each capture cylinder has brush to be contacted with drum surface, and brush rear end connection converter, converter obtains electric energy simultaneously
With motor drive connection；
Each capture cylinder underlying surfaces set particle to remove brush, and are correspondingly arranged particle collection dress in the case where particle removes brush
Put.
The gas channel is the tubular conduit of closing, captures cylinder and is arranged at passage both sides.
The particle collection device includes disposable box and the collection particle passage connected with disposable box.
Above-mentioned particle removes brush longitudinal direction edge capture cylinder axial surface and sets a row, lateral ends to justify along capture drum surface
All tangent lines are set.
The permanent magnet Surface coating has insulating materials.
Each capture cylinder realizes that gap is rotated by motor driving.
The electric energy that the utility model converter is obtained using electric capacity to electrode brush is stored, when the polar plate voltage of electric capacity is arrived
During up to micro-led conducting voltage, the motor work of circuit connection drives nonmagnetic metal capture cylinder rotation to remove
Remove charged particle.
The utility model utilizes influence of the magnetic field to charged particle motion track, and the charged ion of mixing is separated and adsorbed
On conductor, removing is finally collected, absorption is deflected on conductor by magnetic field using endlessly charged particle
Form electrical potential difference, when electrical potential difference reaches it is sufficiently large when driving minitype motor driving absorption conductor rotate, and in the help for removing brush
The particle adsorbed on lower cleaning conductor.
The utility model causes particle attachment on the conductive material using magnetic core logical circuit deflection, efficiently solves particle through too high
Piezoelectricity is from the secondary pollution caused to environment.Appliance arrangement is simple, realizes normal pressure processing, reduce traditional dust arrester into
This, solves high requirement of the conventional apparatus to installation environment, while being also convenient for later maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model retracting device principle schematic；
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure of the utility model supply convertor；
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of the utility model retracting device structure；
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model retracting device structure.
In figure, 1- capture cylinders, 2- brushes, 3- electric capacity, 4- diodes, 5- transformers, 6- micromachines, 7- permanent magnets,
8- insulating materials, 9- converters, 10- particles, which are removed, to be brushed, 11- disposable boxes, 12- particle passages, 13- rotating bars, 14- support bars,
N-N poles, S-S poles, K- charged particles.
Embodiment
The utility model is specifically described below by embodiment, the present embodiment is served only for entering the utility model
Row further instruction, but it is not intended that limitation to the utility model protection domain, those skilled in the art is according to upper
State the scope that some nonessential modifications and adaptations that content of the present utility model makes fall within the utility model protection.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
As illustrated, low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device, including the capture that permanent magnet 7, nonmagnetic metal are made
Cylinder 1, cylinder motor 6 and supply convertor 9, capture cylinder 1 be arranged in parallel two groups, between two groups of capture cylinders 1 be containing
Axial centre has fixed permanent magnet 7 in the gas channel of charged particle, each capture cylinder 1, and the opposite face of two permanent magnet 7 is respectively
N poles, S poles, each capture cylinder 1 drive rotation by motor 6；
Each capture cylinder 1 has brush 2 to be contacted with drum surface, and the rear end of brush 2 connection converter 9, converter 9 obtains electricity
Can and with the drive connection of motor 6；
Respectively capture cylinder 1 underlying surfaces set particle to remove brush 10, and are correspondingly arranged particle receipts in the case where particle removes brush 10
Acquisition means.
Gas channel is the tubular conduit of closing, captures cylinder 1 and is arranged at passage both sides.In actual applications can be along tubulose
Passage both sides set many set retracting devices, may also set up multigroup capture cylinder 1 in parallel.
Particle collection device includes disposable box 11 and the collection particle passage 12 connected with disposable box.
Particle removes the longitudinal direction of brush 10 edge capture cylinder 1 axial surface and sets a row, lateral ends to justify along capture cylinder 1 surface
All tangent lines are set.
The Surface coating of permanent magnet 7 has insulating materials 8.
Each capture cylinder 1 drives gap to rotate by motor 6.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is the utility model retracting device principle schematic, and in order to illustrate the utility model principle, figure
1 with plane perspective structural representation the utility model structure, and in figure, two groups of capture cylinders 1 be arranged in parallel, in two groups of capture cylinders 1
Between constitute gas channel, including charged particle K air-flows are moved in the direction of the arrow.Each capture cylinder 1 axial centre, which is set, fixes
Permanent magnet 7, when fixed, the opposite face of two permanent magnet 7 is that N poles, S poles form magnetic field respectively, as illustrated, the band of positive and negative electric charge
Charged particle K motion tracks under magnetic fields are deflected and adsorbed respectively on the capture cylinder 1 of both sides, each capture table of cylinder 1
Face is provided with brush 2, and the rear end of brush 2 is connected with converter 9.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of supply convertor, the rear end of brush 2 of both sides capture cylinder 1 respectively with 3 liang of electric capacity
Pole is electrically connected, and electric capacity 3 is connected with diode 4, diode 4 can be adopted by transformer 5 and the drive connection of motor 6 in the circuit of electric capacity 3
Use light emitting diode.During work, electric energy is accumulated in electric capacity 3, polar plate voltage is reached the reverse rated voltage of diode 4, two poles
The reverse-conducting of pipe 4, transformer 5 amplifies low-voltage, drives two micromachines 6 to work.
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of the utility model retracting device structure, and Fig. 4 is the utility model retracting device structure
Schematic top plan view, with reference to Fig. 1.As illustrated, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, left side is partial sectional view, the utility model captures both sides
Cylinder 1 is arranged in gas channel, and the nonmagnetic metal shell of capture cylinder 1 is fixedly installed by insulating materials 8 and axial centre
Permanent magnet 7 be dielectrically separated from, two capture cylinders 1 are supported by support bar 14 and drive rotating bar 13 to realize independent turn by motor 6
It is dynamic.Particle is set to remove brush 10 below two capture cylinders 1, particle is removed the longitudinal direction of brush 10 and set along capture cylinder 1 axial surface
One row, lateral ends are set along capture cylinder 1 surface perimeter tangent line, and corresponding positions are equipped with particle passage before particle removes brush 10
12, particle passage 12 is connected with disposable box 11, and the particle removed by particle removing brush 10 sucks disposable box by particle passage 12
It is eliminated after 11.
The running of the utility model device is：The utility model device is arranged at gas channel two by cylinder 1 is captured
In side, charged particle K feeding gas channels, charged particle K directions of arrow along along Fig. 1 enter field regions, two be oppositely arranged
Permanent magnet 7 causes the charged particle K with different electric charges because of the effect of magnetic field Lorentz force, to adsorb two capture circles in recovery area
On cylinder 1, the brush 2 above the nonmagnetic metal shell of two capture cylinders 1 connects the both positive and negative polarity of electric capacity 3 respectively, by two
The electrical power storage on the nonmagnetic metal shell of cylinder 1 is captured in electric capacity 3, when the electric energy of single charged particle is accumulated in electric capacity 3, is made
When polar plate voltage reaches the reverse rated voltage of diode 4, the reverse-conducting of diode 4, transformer 5 amplifies low-voltage, drives
Two micromachines 6 work, and driving rotating bar 13 rotates the nonmagnetic metal shell of capture cylinder 1, when the capture non magnetic gold of cylinder 1
When category shell surface rotates into the tangent position of particle removing brush 10 with charged particle, the nonmagnetic metal shell table of cylinder 1 is captured
The charged particle of face absorption enters disposable box 11 along particle passage 12, realizes that particle is removed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device, including capture cylinder, the cylinder that permanent magnet, nonmagnetic metal are made
Motor and supply convertor, it is characterised in that：
Capture cylinder be arranged in parallel two groups, is the gas channel containing charged particle between two groups of capture cylinders, in each capture cylinder
Axial centre has fixed permanent magnet, and two permanent magnet opposite faces are N poles, S poles respectively, and each capture cylinder is by motor-driven rotation；
Each capture cylinder has brush to be contacted with drum surface, brush rear end connection converter, converter acquisition electric energy and with electricity
Machine drive connection；
Each capture cylinder underlying surfaces set particle to remove brush, and are correspondingly arranged particle collection device in the case where particle removes brush.
2. low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas channel is
The tubular conduit of closing, capture cylinder is arranged at passage both sides.
3. low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The particle collection dress
The collection particle passage put including disposable box and connected with disposable box.
4. the low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The particle
Remove brush longitudinal direction sets a row, lateral ends to be set along capture drum surface tangent to periphery along capture cylinder axial surface.
5. low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The permanent magnetism iron surface
It is coated with insulating materials.
6. low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Each capture cylinder is by electricity
Machine driving gap is rotated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720058913.8U CN206526930U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | A kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720058913.8U CN206526930U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | A kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206526930U true CN206526930U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59918259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720058913.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206526930U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | A kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206526930U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622645A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-10 | 西华大学 | Low-energy-consumption magnetic type charge particle recovery device |
| CN110237931A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-17 | 张跃进 | A kind of magnetic electric compound gas purifier and its control method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-17 CN CN201720058913.8U patent/CN206526930U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622645A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-10 | 西华大学 | Low-energy-consumption magnetic type charge particle recovery device |
| CN106622645B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-02-06 | 西华大学 | A kind of low energy consumption magnetic-type charged particle retracting device |
| CN110237931A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-17 | 张跃进 | A kind of magnetic electric compound gas purifier and its control method |
| CN110237931B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-07-21 | 嘉兴德基机械设计有限公司 | Magnetoelectric combined type gas purifier and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170929 Effective date of abandoning: 20180206 |