CN206524811U - Easy-to-maintain high-heat-dissipation-performance photovoltaic junction box - Google Patents

Easy-to-maintain high-heat-dissipation-performance photovoltaic junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206524811U
CN206524811U CN201621452219.6U CN201621452219U CN206524811U CN 206524811 U CN206524811 U CN 206524811U CN 201621452219 U CN201621452219 U CN 201621452219U CN 206524811 U CN206524811 U CN 206524811U
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China
Prior art keywords
radiator
box body
lead
out wire
photovoltaic junction
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CN201621452219.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张林森
邱文凯
刘伟
董凤军
李维萍
张翔卫
李立
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Ningxia Zhongke Ka New Energy Research Institute Co ltd
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Ningxia Zhongke Ka New Energy Research Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easy-to-maintain high heat dissipation performance photovoltaic junction box, which comprises a component connecting wire, a box body, a bypass diode, a component outgoing wire and an outgoing wire PCB fixing plate, wherein the box body is a rectangular box body with a completely opened upper part; a radiator is fixedly connected to an opening above the box body; the radiator and the inside fixedly connected with subassembly connecting wire of box body, heat conduction copper post, bypass diode, subassembly lead-out wire and lead-out wire PCB fixed plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the photovoltaic junction box with high heat dissipation performance and easy maintenance has the advantages of reasonable structure, low production cost and high heat dissipation performance; the maintenance operation is simple and easy; when the electric energy transmission is completed, the heat dissipation effects of the photovoltaic junction box and the solar cell module are improved.

Description

A kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain
Technical field:
The utility model is related to field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic wiring easy to maintain Box.
Background technology:
Photovoltaic junction box is the solar cell array and solar charging electric control dress constituted between solar cell module Connector between putting.It is the cross-cutting comprehensive design that collection electrical design, a Machine Design are combined with material science. It is extremely important in the composition of solar components, and main function is that the electric power for producing solar cell connects with outside line Connect.
At present, the material of photovoltaic junction box is mainly plastics, but using plastic material photovoltaic junction box heat-sinking capability compared with Difference, after long-term use, the housing of photovoltaic junction box will produce deformation because affected by the high temperature for a long time.Asked to solve this Topic, photovoltaic junction box producer, which is proposed some, has the photovoltaic junction box of preliminary heat-sinking capability.In order to increase photovoltaic junction box Radiating effect, manufacturer using the upper lid of photovoltaic junction box as radiator, using heat conductive silica gel band pad by pyrotoxin and radiating Device is connected, and realizes the purpose for making photovoltaic junction box have heat-sinking capability.Although part improves the heat-sinking capability of photovoltaic junction box, But due to employing a variety of heat conduction, heat sink material in its design, make the production cost of heat dissipation type photovoltaic terminal box higher, radiating effect Fruit can not reach expected expectation, fail to meet ongoing operations.
Moreover, in photovoltaic junction box in use, the spoilage of bypass diode is higher, after bypass diode is damaged, Attendant needs to remove whole terminal box from component.But because traditional photovoltaic junction box is pasted in the sun by silica gel On the backboard of energy battery component.Therefore, the damage of backboard will be caused in the process for removing photovoltaic junction box.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that the weak point for solving existing photovoltaic junction box is rational in infrastructure, raw there is provided one kind Production cost is low, heat dispersion is high, a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain of upkeep operation easy-to-use.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain of the present utility model, including component connection line, box body, side Road diode, component lead-out wire and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates, wherein box body are the completely open rectangular box in top;Box body Radiator is fixedly connected with upper opening;The inside of radiator and box body is fixedly connected with component connection line, heat conduction copper post, side Road diode, component lead-out wire and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates.
Supporting plate is provided with the inner bottom surface of above-mentioned box body;Lead-out wire PCB is fixedly connected with the supporting plate of box body to fix Plate;Lead-out wire PCB fixed plates are parallel with the bottom surface of box body;Some heat conduction copper posts are fixedly connected with lead-out wire PCB fixed plates;Lead Hot copper post and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates are orthogonal;The one end of heat conduction copper post away from lead-out wire PCB fixed plates is fixed with radiator Connection;Bypass diode is fixedly connected with radiator;Component connection line is fixedly connected with lead-out wire PCB fixed plates and component draws Outlet.
Above-mentioned radiator is aluminium base, and it is just used as electric energy transmission face facing to the inside of box body.
The material of above-mentioned box body is plastics, and the junction of itself and radiator is provided with waterproof sealing rubber cushion.
Above-mentioned radiator and box body are bolted fixation.
Above-mentioned heat conduction copper post is fixedly connected with radiator by conductive silver glue.
One end that above-mentioned bypass diode is connected with radiator is provided with bottom heat radiation piece, and its stitch insertion radiator Portion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain is rational in infrastructure, production cost is low, heat dispersion Height, upkeep operation is simple and easy to do;While electric energy transmission is completed, photovoltaic junction box and solar cell module are improved Radiating effect;And when being changed to quick-wear part bypass diode, it is only necessary to bonnet is changed, and on heat conduction copper post surface Again conductive silver glue is smeared, it is possible to complete more changing jobs for photovoltaic junction box, it is to avoid changing photovoltaic junction box mistake in the past Cheng Zhonghui causes the phenomenon that backboard is damaged.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1:Structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure:1- radiators, 2- component connection lines, 3- heat conduction copper post, 4- box bodys, 5- conductive silver glues, 6- bypass two poles Pipe, 7- components lead-out wire, 8- lead-out wire PCB fixed plates, 9- waterproof sealing rubber cushions.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Embodiment:As shown in figure 1, a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain, including component connection line 2, Box body 4, bypass diode 6, component lead-out wire 7 and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8, wherein box body 4 are the completely open rectangle in top Box body 4;Radiator 1 is fixedly connected with the upper opening of box body 4;The inside of radiator 1 and box body 4 is fixedly connected with component company Wiring 2, heat conduction copper post 3, bypass diode 6, component lead-out wire 7 and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8;Wherein on the inner bottom surface of box body 4 It is provided with straight up and no more than the supporting plate of the height of box body 4;Lead-out wire PCB is fixedly connected with the supporting plate of box body 4 to consolidate Fixed board 8;Lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 are parallel with the bottom surface of box body 4;Some heat conduction are fixedly connected with lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 Copper post 3;Heat conduction copper post 3 and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 are orthogonal;The one end of heat conduction copper post 3 away from lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 It is fixedly connected with radiator 1;Bypass diode 6 is fixedly connected with radiator 1;Group is fixedly connected with lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 Part connecting line 2 and component lead-out wire 7;Wherein radiator 1 is aluminium base, and it is just used as electric energy facing to the inside of terminal box and passed The chances of losing games;The material of terminal box is plastics, and the junction of itself and radiator 1 is provided with waterproof sealing rubber cushion 9;Radiator 1 and box body 4 It is bolted fixation;Wherein heat conduction copper post 3 is fixedly connected with radiator 1 by conductive silver glue 5;Wherein bypass diode 6 The one end being connected with radiator 1 is provided with inside bottom heat radiation piece, and its stitch insertion radiator 1.
In use, lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 to be placed to the specified location in box body 4 first;After placement is finished, by the sun Four convergent belts of energy battery component extraction, heat conduction copper post 3 are welded in the specified location in lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8;Then On the end face that conductive silver glue 5 is uniformly applied to the one end of four heat conduction copper posts 3 away from lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8;Then will The radiator 1 that horizontal bypass diode 6 and component connection line 2 is welded is attached on box body 4;Finally with 150 DEG C of high temperature The back side of radiator 1 is heated, heat conduction copper post 3 and the conductive silver glue 5 of the junction of radiator 1 is solidified;So far, erector finishs Into the high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain can be normally carried out work.
When solar cell module works, the temperature produced during component operation in the following order conducts heat Into the radiator 1 of photovoltaic junction box:Heat conduction silver paste, welding, convergent belt lead-out wire, lead-out wire PCB fixed plates 8 on cell piece On copper foil, heat conduction copper post 3, conductive silver glue 5, the conductive copper on the front of radiator 1, the insulating barrier in radiator 1, radiator 1; And horizontal bypass diode 6 is then conducted the heat produced when working into radiator 1 by following order:Diode pin and Diode bottom heat radiation piece, the copper-foil conducting electricity on the front of radiator 1, the insulating barrier in radiator 1, radiator 1;Wherein bypass two Pole pipe 6 is shorter due to heat conduction loop, therefore, and bypass diode 6 is welded on radiator 1, realizes raising bypass diode The purpose of 6 heat-sinking capability;And radiator 1 carries out heat exchange with atmospheric air, the purpose of integral heat sink is reached with this.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain, including component connection line (2), box body (4), bypass diode (6), component lead-out wire (7) and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8), it is characterised in that:The box body (4) is that top is completely open Rectangular box;Radiator (1) is fixedly connected with the upper opening of the box body (4);The radiator (1) and box body (4) Inside is fixedly connected with component connection line (2), heat conduction copper post (3), bypass diode (6), component lead-out wire (7) and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8).
2. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The box body (4) supporting plate is provided with inner bottom surface;Lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate of the box body (4); The lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8) are parallel with the bottom surface of box body (4);It is fixedly connected with the lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8) Some heat conduction copper posts (3);The heat conduction copper post (3) and lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8) are orthogonal;The heat conduction copper post (3) is remote One end from lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8) is fixedly connected with radiator (1);The bypass diode (6) is solid with radiator (1) Fixed connection;Component connection line (2) and component lead-out wire (7) are fixedly connected with the lead-out wire PCB fixed plates (8).
3. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Radiator (1) is aluminium base, and it is just used as electric energy transmission face facing to the inside of box body (4).
4. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described The material of box body (4) is plastics, and the junction of itself and radiator (1) is provided with waterproof sealing rubber cushion (9).
5. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Radiator (1) and box body (4) are bolted fixation.
6. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Heat conduction copper post (3) is fixedly connected with radiator (1) by conductive silver glue (5).
7. a kind of high heat dispersion photovoltaic junction box easy to maintain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Bypass diode (6) is provided with bottom heat radiation piece with one end that radiator (1) is connected, and its stitch insertion radiator (1) is internal.
CN201621452219.6U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Easy-to-maintain high-heat-dissipation-performance photovoltaic junction box Active CN206524811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621452219.6U CN206524811U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Easy-to-maintain high-heat-dissipation-performance photovoltaic junction box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621452219.6U CN206524811U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Easy-to-maintain high-heat-dissipation-performance photovoltaic junction box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206524811U true CN206524811U (en) 2017-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206524811U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An easy-to-maintain photovoltaic junction box with high heat dissipation performance

Effective date of registration: 20220914

Granted publication date: 20170926

Pledgee: Bank of Ningxia Co.,Ltd. Hongsibao Sub branch

Pledgor: NINGXIA ZHONGKE KA NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022640000019

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230921

Granted publication date: 20170926

Pledgee: Bank of Ningxia Co.,Ltd. Hongsibao Sub branch

Pledgor: NINGXIA ZHONGKE KA NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022640000019

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A High Heat Dissipation Performance Photovoltaic Junction Box Easy to Maintain

Effective date of registration: 20230925

Granted publication date: 20170926

Pledgee: Bank of Ningxia Co.,Ltd. Hongsibao Sub branch

Pledgor: NINGXIA ZHONGKE KA NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023640000034

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right