CN206523317U - A kind of soil sampler of dynamic device - Google Patents
A kind of soil sampler of dynamic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206523317U CN206523317U CN201720203209.7U CN201720203209U CN206523317U CN 206523317 U CN206523317 U CN 206523317U CN 201720203209 U CN201720203209 U CN 201720203209U CN 206523317 U CN206523317 U CN 206523317U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- earth boring
- boring auger
- hole
- workbench
- axle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of soil sampler of dynamic device, it is characterised in that：Bottom of the frame is provided with universal wheel, and workbench both sides are provided with lead screw hole, and feed rod hole is arranged in four edges of workbench, and feed rod is fixedly connected with frame and passes through feed rod hole to be slidably connected with workbench, and movement of the feed rod to workbench play the guiding role；Leading screw is connected and through lead screw hole with rack bearing and is connected with workbench, for controlling the feeding of workbench to act on；Earth boring auger axle passes through the radial thrust bearing mechanism being fixed on the left of workbench to be connected with workbench, radial thrust bearing mechanism supports earth boring auger axle；The device can complete agriculture water and soil, the soil sample task of the work such as archaeology, can largely save manpower, can will get soil than manpower soil sampler deeper, while the present apparatus is easy to operate, it is convenient to dismantle, and controllability is good, can adapt to a variety of environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of soil sampler of dynamic device, belongs to scientific research apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Soil sampler is for lifting lower floor's experiment undisturbed soil soil as sample to understand a kind of scientific research apparatus of its property.
In Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering, play the role of in geological exploration and archaeological work irreplaceable.In agriculture water and soil subject often
Detect the moisture content of deep soil and the content of various mineralogy indicators；In geological prospecting, earth boring auger is generally used for detection soil
Earth structure；The features such as earth boring auger is generally used for excavating deep soil to observe its color, structure in archaeological work.But pass
The mode that fetches earth of uniting is based on manpower, it is desirable to by earth boring auger pierce more than next meter it is bothersome arduously and operating efficiency is low.Needing
Substantial amounts of manpower can be consumed by sampling in more experiment, if needing 20 minutes using one measuring point of conventional method when fetching earth
It is even more long above.Therefore, we are intersected by multi-disciplinary, a kind of mechanization, high efficiency are manufactured and designed using mechanical technique
Soil sampler be very necessary.
At present, being related to the Patents of soil sampler has：A kind of drawing out soil equipment（201320818450.2）, hollow circuit cylinder sample takes
Earthenware（201320801203.1）, a kind of electronic soil sampler（201220032746.7）Deng.One of which drawing out soil equipment is mainly
In order to accurately separate the soil of obstructed depth, but still use manpower to be sampled, labor intensive and can not take
To the soil of deeper；Middle control cylinder sample sampler structure is reliable, easy to make but inapplicable for hard soil；It is a kind of
Electronic soil sampler reduces the amount of labour using motor as power in drilling, but when soil sample is taken out from earth boring auger still
Traditional method has been used, man-hour is expended, the equipment needs manpower to maintain it to balance when boring soil, should not control easily to endanger
Danger, while motor power is smaller, it is inapplicable for deep soil.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil sampler of dynamic device, and the device can complete agriculture water and soil,
The soil sample task of the work such as archaeology, can largely save manpower, can will get soil than manpower soil sampler deeper,
The present apparatus is easy to operate simultaneously, and it is convenient to dismantle, and controllability is good, can adapt to a variety of environment.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：A kind of soil sampler of dynamic device, by frame, feed rod,
Leading screw, workbench, earth boring auger axle, centripetal reasoning Bearning mechanism, power transmission shaft, gasoline engine assembly, universal wheel, earth boring auger connector, earth boring auger
Mechanism, feed mechanism composition, it is characterised in that：Bottom of the frame is provided with universal wheel, and workbench both sides are provided with lead screw hole, feed rod hole
Four edges of workbench are arranged in, feed rod is fixedly connected with frame and passes through feed rod hole to be slidably connected with workbench, feed rod
Movement to workbench play the guiding role；Leading screw is connected and through lead screw hole with rack bearing and is connected with workbench, for controlling
The feeding effect of workbench；Earth boring auger axle passes through the radial thrust bearing mechanism being fixed on the left of workbench to be connected with workbench, to
Heart thrust bearing mechanism supports earth boring auger axle；Power transmission shaft is connected with workbench by bearing；It is left that gasoline engine assembly is fixed on workbench
Side；Earth boring auger axle bottom is fixedly connected by earth boring auger connector with earth boring auger mechanism, the big belt wheel at the top of earth boring auger axle by conveyer belt with
Driven gear on small pulley connection at the top of power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is engaged with the driving gear on gasoline engine assembly, frame
A bottom lead screw hole is respectively opened in top surface both sides, and the top surface right side central of frame is provided with earth boring auger pilot hole, frame upper bottom portion lead screw hole
The both sides of position are provided with feed rod hole, and reinforcement is arranged in the reinforcing of frame front and rear sides, and bottom of the frame is connected through the hinge universal
Wheel；Earth boring auger pilot hole guiding earth boring auger mechanism enters correct working region；Feed mechanism is by runner, feed mechanism axle, bevel gear
Composition, runner is connected by feed mechanism axle with the wall axle on the right side of frame, and the termination of feed mechanism axle is fixedly connected with bevel gear；
Leading screw lower end is through the bottom lead screw hole in frame, and the termination of leading screw lower end is fixedly connected with a feed mechanism belt wheel, right side again
Leading screw upper feeding mechanism belt wheel below be also connected with a feed mechanism bevel gear, the leading screw on right side passes through feed mechanism bevel gear
Engage, be mutually connected by feed mechanism conveyer belt between the feed mechanism belt wheel of two leading screw lower ends with the bevel gear of feed mechanism
Connect.
Described its upper end of earth boring auger connector is to be provided with a hinge hole and one on internal thread hole, lower end both sides wall
Pin-and-hole, earth boring auger mechanism is left and right drum-shaped structure dimerous, and earth boring auger mechanism also leaves earth boring auger hinge hole and earth boring auger in upper end
Pin-and-hole, left and right two parts of earth boring auger mechanism are hinged by earth boring auger hinge hole, and the lower end of earth boring auger connector is inserted in earth boring auger mechanism upper end,
Pin-and-hole is overlapped with earth boring auger pin-and-hole, and connecting pin connects through pin-and-hole and earth boring auger pin-and-hole so that earth boring auger connector and earth boring auger mechanism be fixed
Connect.
Extension can be added between described earth boring auger axle and earth boring auger connector to fetch earth axle, extension is fetched earth axle upper end and top earth boring auger
Shaft end head is fixedly connected, and is extended the axle lower end screw thread that fetches earth and is coordinated realization to be fixedly connected with earth boring auger connector with internal thread hole.
Good effect of the present utility model is that it can significantly reduce labor intensity of the staff when fetching earth work；Have
More experimental datas are obtained beneficial to the soil for getting deeper；Significantly accelerate the efficiency that sample rate improves sampling；Earth boring auger machine
Structure is ingenious in design to be easy to remove the soil block got out；Earth boring auger degree perpendicular to the ground is good during sampling, it is to avoid bore inclined；Driven using gasoline engine
Dynamic powerful, while the problem of avoiding the self-powered heaviness of motor and be difficult to find power supply using alternating current；Operation
Simply, structure is reliably easy to dismount and transport.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is rack construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is workbench portion structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is feed mechanism of the present utility model and leading screw attachment structure figure.
Fig. 5 is earth boring auger connector of the present utility model and earth boring auger mechanism attachment structure figure.
Fig. 6 is earth boring auger mechanism of the present utility model decomposition chart.
Fig. 7 extends the overall structure figure for the axle that fetches earth for addition of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below by accompanying drawing：As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of dynamic device fetches earth
Device, by frame 1, feed rod 2, leading screw 3, workbench 4, earth boring auger axle 5, centripetal reasoning Bearning mechanism 6, power transmission shaft 7, gasoline engine assembly 8,
Universal wheel 9, earth boring auger connector 10, earth boring auger mechanism 11, feed mechanism 12 are constituted, it is characterised in that：The bottom of frame 1 is provided with universal
Wheel 9, the both sides of workbench 4 are provided with lead screw hole 4-1, and feed rod hole 4-2 is arranged in four edges of workbench 4, feed rod 2 and frame 1
It is fixedly connected and passes through feed rod hole 4-2 to be slidably connected with workbench 4, movement of the feed rod 2 to workbench 4 play the guiding role；Leading screw 3
Lead screw hole 4-1 is connected and through with the bearing of frame 1 to be connected with workbench 4, for controlling the feeding of workbench to act on；Earth boring auger axle 5
It is connected through the radial thrust bearing mechanism 6 for being fixed on the left side of workbench 4 with workbench 4, radial thrust bearing mechanism 6 supports soil
Auger spindle 5；Power transmission shaft 7 is connected with workbench 4 by bearing；Gasoline engine assembly 8 is fixed on the left side of workbench 4；The bottom of earth boring auger axle 5 leads to
Cross earth boring auger connector 10 to be fixedly connected with earth boring auger mechanism 11, the big belt wheel 5-1 at the top of earth boring auger axle 5 passes through conveyer belt 5-2 and transmission
The driven gear 7-2 and driving gear 8-1 on gasoline engine assembly 8 on the small pulley 7-1 connections at the top of axle 7, power transmission shaft 7 is nibbled
Close, a bottom lead screw hole 1-1 is respectively opened in the top surface both sides of frame 1, and the top surface right side central of frame 1 is provided with earth boring auger pilot hole 1-2,
The both sides of the upper bottom portion lead screw hole 1-1 positions of frame 1 are provided with feed rod hole 1-3, and reinforcement 1-4 is arranged in the front and rear sides of frame 1 and added
Gu, the bottom of frame 1 passes through hinge 1-5 connections universal wheel 9；Earth boring auger pilot hole 1-2 guiding earth boring augers mechanism 11 enters correct work
Region；Feed mechanism 12 is made up of runner 12-1, feed mechanism axle 12-2, bevel gear 12-3, and runner 12-1 passes through feed mechanism
Axle 12-2 is connected with the wall axle on the right side of frame 1, and feed mechanism axle 12-2 termination is fixedly connected with bevel gear 12-3；Under leading screw 3
End is through the bottom lead screw hole 1-1 in frame 1, and the termination of the lower end of leading screw 3 is fixedly connected with a feed mechanism belt wheel 3-1 again, right
A feed mechanism bevel gear 3-3 is also connected with below the upper feeding mechanism belt wheel 3-1 of leading screw 3 of side, the leading screw 3 on right side passes through feeding
Mechanism bevel gear 3-3 is engaged with the bevel gear 12-3 of feed mechanism 12, between the feed mechanism belt wheel 3-1 of two lower ends of leading screw 3
Interconnected by feed mechanism conveyer belt 3-2；Two feed mechanism belt wheel 3-1 are made by the 3-2 connections of feed mechanism conveyer belt
Two synchronous axial systems of leading screw 3 avoid generating mechanism self-locking；
Described its upper end of earth boring auger connector 10 is to be provided with a hinge hole on internal thread hole 10-1, lower end both sides wall
10-2 and pin-and-hole 10-3, earth boring auger mechanism 11 is left and right drum-shaped structure dimerous, and earth boring auger mechanism 11 is also stayed upper end
There are earth boring auger hinge hole 11-1 and earth boring auger pin-and-hole 11-2, left and right two parts of earth boring auger mechanism 11 are hinged by earth boring auger hinge hole 11-1,
The lower end of the upper end insertion earth boring auger connector of earth boring auger mechanism 11 10, pin-and-hole 10-3 is overlapped with earth boring auger pin-and-hole 11-2, and connecting pin 10-4 is worn
Pin-and-hole 10-3 and earth boring auger pin-and-hole 11-2 are crossed, so that earth boring auger connector 10 be fixedly connected with earth boring auger mechanism 11.
Extension can be added between described earth boring auger axle 5 and earth boring auger connector 10 to fetch earth axle 13, extension fetch earth the upper end of axle 13 with
The termination of top earth boring auger axle 5 is fixedly connected, and is extended the lower end screw thread of axle 13 that fetches earth and is coordinated realization to be connected with earth boring auger with internal thread hole 10-1
Part 10 is fixedly connected.
When needing in certain soil sampling, the equipment is pushed into suitable position by staff, starts gasoline engine total
Into 8, gasoline engine assembly 8 is reached its power on driven gear 7-2 by driving gear 8-1, under driven gear 7-2 drive
Power transmission shaft 7 and small pulley 7-1 concomitant rotations, by conveyer belt 5-2 transmission, power will be reached on big belt wheel 5-1, by big belt wheel
5-1 drives earth boring auger axle 5 to rotate, and is sent power to via earth boring auger connecting portion 10 in earth boring auger mechanism 11.
When needing to allow earth boring auger mechanism 11 to continue to bore soil to depth of soils or extract from soil, rotating wheel 12-1 leads to
Cross feed mechanism axle 12-2 and bevel gear 12-3 and send power to feed mechanism bevel gear 3-3, feed mechanism bevel gear 3-3 consolidates
Dingan County is on the leading screw 3, two leading screws 3 by the 3-2 connections of feed mechanism conveyer belt also synchronous axial system therewith, in lead screw hole 4-
Workbench 4 carries out upper and lower displacement to complete feeding in the presence of 1.
When need bore deep soil when, earth boring auger connecting portion 10 and earth boring auger axle 5 are separated, and by extension fetch earth the upper end of axle 13 with
The termination of top earth boring auger axle 5 is fixedly connected, and is extended the lower end screw thread of axle 13 that fetches earth and is coordinated realization to be connected with earth boring auger with internal thread hole 10-1
Part 10 is fixedly connected, you can continue to bore soil downwards.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of soil sampler of dynamic device, by frame, feed rod, leading screw, workbench, earth boring auger axle, centripetal reasoning Bearning mechanism,
Power transmission shaft, gasoline engine assembly, universal wheel, earth boring auger connector, earth boring auger mechanism, feed mechanism composition, it is characterised in that：Bottom of the frame
Universal wheel is installed, workbench both sides are provided with lead screw hole, and feed rod hole is arranged in four edges of workbench, and feed rod is consolidated with frame
Surely it is connected and through feed rod hole to be slidably connected with workbench, movement of the feed rod to workbench play the guiding role；Leading screw and frame axle
Hold and be connected and through lead screw hole and be connected with workbench, for controlling the feeding of workbench to act on；Earth boring auger axle passes through and is fixed on work
Radial thrust bearing mechanism on the left of platform is connected with workbench, radial thrust bearing mechanism supports earth boring auger axle；Power transmission shaft and work
Platform is connected by bearing；Gasoline engine assembly is fixed on the left of workbench；Earth boring auger axle bottom passes through earth boring auger connector and earth boring auger mechanism
It is fixedly connected, the big belt wheel at the top of earth boring auger axle is connected by conveyer belt with the small pulley at the top of power transmission shaft, it is driven on power transmission shaft
Gear is engaged with the driving gear on gasoline engine assembly, and a bottom lead screw hole, the top surface of frame are respectively opened in the top surface both sides of frame
Right side central is provided with earth boring auger pilot hole, and the both sides of frame upper bottom portion leading screw hole site are provided with feed rod hole, and reinforcement is arranged in machine
Frame front and rear sides are reinforced, and bottom of the frame is connected through the hinge universal wheel；Earth boring auger pilot hole guiding earth boring auger mechanism enters correct work
Make region；Feed mechanism is by runner, feed mechanism axle, bevel gear set into runner passes through vertical on the right side of feed mechanism axle and frame
Wall axle is connected, and the termination of feed mechanism axle is fixedly connected with bevel gear；Leading screw lower end is passed through under the bottom lead screw hole in frame, leading screw
The termination at end is fixedly connected below a feed mechanism belt wheel, the leading screw upper feeding mechanism belt wheel on right side and is also connected with a feeding again
Mechanism bevel gear, the leading screw on right side is engaged by feed mechanism bevel gear with the bevel gear of feed mechanism, two leading screw lower ends
Interconnected between feed mechanism belt wheel by feed mechanism conveyer belt.
2. a kind of soil sampler of dynamic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described earth boring auger connector
Its upper end is that a hinge hole and a pin-and-hole are provided with internal thread hole, lower end both sides wall, and earth boring auger mechanism is left and right two
The drum-shaped structure being grouped, earth boring auger mechanism also leaves upper end earth boring auger hinge hole and earth boring auger pin-and-hole, the left and right of earth boring auger mechanism two
Divide and be hinged by earth boring auger hinge hole, the lower end of earth boring auger connector is inserted in earth boring auger mechanism upper end, pin-and-hole is overlapped with earth boring auger pin-and-hole, connect
Pin is through pin-and-hole and earth boring auger pin-and-hole, so that earth boring auger connector be fixedly connected with earth boring auger mechanism.
3. the soil sampler of a kind of dynamic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described earth boring auger axle and soil
Extension can be added between connector and fetch earth axle by boring, and extension axle upper end of fetching earth is fixedly connected with top earth boring auger shaft end head, and extension is fetched earth
Axle lower end screw thread coordinates realization to be fixedly connected with earth boring auger connector with internal thread hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203209.7U CN206523317U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of soil sampler of dynamic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203209.7U CN206523317U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of soil sampler of dynamic device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206523317U true CN206523317U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59902222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203209.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206523317U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of soil sampler of dynamic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206523317U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107677502A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-09 | 鲁东大学 | A kind of pile foundation earth borrowing device |
| CN109752210A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-14 | 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural experiment drawing out soil equipment |
| CN109813569A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-28 | 黑龙江省林业科学院 | A kind of deep soil device for quick collecting |
| CN112963109A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-15 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Computer-automatically-controlled soil sampling drill device for undisturbed frozen soil and use method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-03 CN CN201720203209.7U patent/CN206523317U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107677502A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-09 | 鲁东大学 | A kind of pile foundation earth borrowing device |
| CN109752210A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-14 | 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural experiment drawing out soil equipment |
| CN109813569A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-28 | 黑龙江省林业科学院 | A kind of deep soil device for quick collecting |
| CN109813569B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-06-15 | 黑龙江省林业科学院 | Quick deep soil collection system |
| CN112963109A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-15 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Computer-automatically-controlled soil sampling drill device for undisturbed frozen soil and use method thereof |
| CN112963109B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-10-15 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Computer automatic control's a geotome device that is used for original state frozen soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170926 Termination date: 20180303 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |