CN206515211U - Simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching - Google Patents

Simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206515211U
CN206515211U CN201720030996.XU CN201720030996U CN206515211U CN 206515211 U CN206515211 U CN 206515211U CN 201720030996 U CN201720030996 U CN 201720030996U CN 206515211 U CN206515211 U CN 206515211U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
container
water
shower nozzle
earth pillar
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720030996.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周垂帆
殷丹阳
于姣妲
吴佳美
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201720030996.XU priority Critical patent/CN206515211U/en
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Publication of CN206515211U publication Critical patent/CN206515211U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of simulated rainfall to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, including earth pillar, container, water pump, water pipe, shower nozzle, solution sampler, peristaltic pump and test tube, the earth pillar is installed in the above-described container, the water pump is connected by the water pipe with the top of the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is arranged on the top of the container, the quantity of the solution sampler is multiple, it is arranged in vertically in the earth pillar up and down, solution sampler tubulose in a ring, the side wall of the solution sampler is provided with water intaking hole, the side of the solution sampler is provided with a water intaking mouth of pipe, described peristaltic pump one end is connected with the water intaking mouth of pipe, the other end is stretched into the test tube.It is easy to be acquired the solution in earth pillar at different depth by the solution sampler of multiple ring-types, is easy to draw liquid from solution sampler by peristaltic pump and test tube, makes simple in construction, simple operation, cost low.

Description

Simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching
Technical field
The utility model is related to experimental provision technical field of the simulated rainfall to Influence To Soil, more particularly to a kind of simulation drop Rain is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching.
Background technology
Existing simulated rainfall is complex to the structure of the experimental provision of Influence To Soil, and cost is higher.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of simulated rainfall is provided to soil nutrient and pollutant leaching Experimental provision, simple in construction, simple operation, cost is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of simulated rainfall to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, including earth pillar, container, water pump, water pipe, Shower nozzle, solution sampler, peristaltic pump and test tube, the earth pillar are installed in the above-described container, the water pump by the water pipe with The top connection of the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is arranged on the top of the container, the quantity of the solution sampler be it is multiple, on It is arranged in vertically in the earth pillar down, solution sampler tubulose in a ring, the side wall of the solution sampler is provided with taking Water hole hole, the side of the solution sampler is provided with a water intaking mouth of pipe, and described peristaltic pump one end is connected with the water intaking mouth of pipe, The other end is stretched into the test tube.
Further, in addition to support, the support is rectangular, and the container is placed on the bottom of the support, described Shower nozzle is arranged on the top of the support.
Further, in addition to storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the storage tank.
Further, in addition to solution catcher, the solution catcher is provided with multiple through holes or blind hole, described logical The diameter of hole or blind hole is adapted to the diameter of the test tube, and the test tube is placed in the through hole or blind hole.
Further, in addition to ceramic wafer, the ceramic wafer is arranged on the bottom in the container, and the earth pillar is arranged on The top of the ceramic wafer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Earth pillar is soil, and earth pillar is placed in a reservoir, and the water that water pump is pumped out is from water Pipe, which reaches nozzle rear-spraying, to be spilt, and for simulated rainfall, the water that shower nozzle sprays is sprinkled upon on earth pillar;Solution has multiple using it, and In a ring, structure is tubulose to profile, and multiple solution samplers are distributed at the different depth of earth pillar, and the liquid in earth pillar is from solution Water intaking hole on the wall of sampler side enters inside solution sampler, and then flows at the water intaking mouth of pipe, peristaltic pump one end and water intaking The mouth of pipe is connected, and the other end stretches into test tube, drawn the solution in solution sampler into test tube by peristaltic pump, and peristaltic pump is only One need to be set, peristaltic pump is once connected with a solution sampler, the solution sampler of peristaltic pump conversion connection, to draw not With the solution in the solution sampler of depth, the sampling to solution in soil at different depth, i.e. Stratified Sampling, structure are realized Simply, simple operation, cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the simulated rainfall to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching of the utility model embodiment Schematic diagram.
Label declaration:
1st, earth pillar;2nd, container;3rd, water pump;4th, water pipe;5th, shower nozzle;6th, solution sampler;7th, peristaltic pump;8th, test tube;9th, prop up Frame;10th, storage tank;11st, solution catcher;12nd, ceramic wafer;
61st, the water intaking mouth of pipe.
Embodiment
To describe technology contents of the present utility model, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and match somebody with somebody Accompanying drawing is closed to be explained.
The design of the utility model most critical is:Different depth sets the solution collector of multiple ring-types in earth pillar, And the liquid in earth pillar is drawn from solution collector by peristaltic pump into test tube, it is easy to the collection to the soil liquid, structure Simply, cost is low.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the utility model provides a kind of experiment of simulated rainfall to soil nutrient and pollutant leaching and filled Put, including earth pillar 1, container 2, water pump 3, water pipe 4, shower nozzle 5, solution sampler 6, peristaltic pump 7 and test tube 8, the earth pillar 1 is installed In the container 2, the water pump 3 is connected by the water pipe 4 with the top of the shower nozzle 5, and the shower nozzle 5 is arranged on described The top of container 2, the quantity of the solution sampler 6 is multiple, is arranged in vertically up and down in the earth pillar 1, the solution is adopted The tubulose in a ring of sample device 6, the side wall of the solution sampler 6 is provided with water intaking hole, and the side of the solution sampler 6 is provided with One water intaking mouth of pipe 61, described one end of peristaltic pump 7 is connected with the water intaking mouth of pipe 61, and the other end is stretched into the test tube 8.
Further, in addition to support 9, the support 9 is rectangular, and the container 2 is placed on the bottom of the support 9, The shower nozzle 5 is arranged on the top of the support 9.
Seen from the above description, the structure of support 9 is rectangular frame structure, and container 2 is placed on the bottom of support 9, shower nozzle 5 Installed in the top of support 9, make relative position firm between shower nozzle 5 and container 2, and be easy to quick by container 2 and the position of shower nozzle 5 Alignment.
Further, in addition to storage tank 10, the water inlet end of the water pump 3 is connected with the storage tank 10.
Seen from the above description, free of contamination solution or the solution containing pollutant are stored in storage tank 10, to simulate Free of contamination water or influence of the water to soil nutrient containing pollutant, water pump 3 spray out solution pump to shower nozzle 5, structure Simply, solution is changed convenient.
Further, in addition to solution catcher 11, the solution catcher 11 is provided with multiple through holes or blind hole, institute The diameter for stating through hole or blind hole is adapted to the diameter of the test tube 8, and the test tube 8 is placed in the through hole or blind hole.
Seen from the above description, solution catcher 11 carrys out holding test tubes 8 provided with multiple through holes or blind hole, is easy to behaviour Make.
Further, in addition to ceramic wafer 12, the ceramic wafer 12 is arranged on the bottom in the container 2, the earth pillar 1 It is arranged on the top of the ceramic wafer 12.
Seen from the above description, ceramic wafer 12 is placed on the bottom inside container 2, with corrosion resistant advantage, can extend The service life of container 2.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, including earth pillar 1, container 2, water pump 3, water Pipe 4, shower nozzle 5, solution sampler 6, peristaltic pump 7 and test tube 8, the earth pillar 1 are arranged in the container 2, and the water pump 3 passes through The water pipe 4 is connected with the top of the shower nozzle 5, and the shower nozzle 5 is arranged on the top of the container 2, the solution sampler 6 Quantity to be multiple, be arranged in vertically up and down in the earth pillar 1, the solution sampler 6 tubulose, the solution sampling in a ring The side wall of device 6 is provided with water intaking hole, and the side of the solution sampler 6 is provided with a water intaking mouth of pipe 61, the peristaltic pump 7 one End is connected with the water intaking mouth of pipe 61, and the other end is stretched into the test tube 8.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of simulated rainfall on the basis of embodiment one, is also wrapped to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Support 9 is included, the support 9 is rectangular, the container 2 is placed on the bottom of the support 9, the shower nozzle 5 is arranged on the branch The top of frame 9.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of simulated rainfall on the basis of embodiment one, is also wrapped to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Storage tank 10 is included, the water inlet end of the water pump 3 is connected with the storage tank 10.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of simulated rainfall on the basis of embodiment one, is also wrapped to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Solution catcher 11 is included, the solution catcher 11 is provided with the diameter of multiple through holes or blind hole, the through hole or blind hole It is adapted to the diameter of the test tube 8, the test tube 8 is placed in the through hole or blind hole.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of simulated rainfall on the basis of embodiment one, is also wrapped to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Ceramic wafer 12 is included, the ceramic wafer 12 is arranged on the bottom in the container 2, and the earth pillar 1 is arranged on the ceramic wafer 12 Top.
In use, loading the solution to be tested in storage tank 10, water pump 3 is opened, by the solution pump in storage tank 10 extremely Shower nozzle 5 spills, and switches off the pump 3 after certain time;After certain time, by peristaltic pump 7 by the solution sampler 6 at different depth In liquid pump into different test tubes 8, realize to the stratified sampling of soil.
In summary, the simulated rainfall that the utility model is provided is used soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Container 2 fills earth pillar 1, spills into earth pillar 1 the experimental solutions pump in storage tank 10 to shower nozzle 5 by water pump 3, passes through multiple layerings The solution of soil at the collection different depth of ring-type solution sampler 6 of setting, by peristaltic pump 7 by the liquid in solution sampler 6 Body pump is easy to holding test tubes 8 into test tube 8 by solution catcher 11, by support 9 be easy to the contraposition of container 2 and shower nozzle 5 with Install, extend the service life of container 2 by ceramic wafer 12, simple in construction, simple operation, cost is low.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every The equivalents made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly it is used in the technology neck of correlation Domain, is similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, it is characterised in that including earth pillar, container, Water pump, water pipe, shower nozzle, solution sampler, peristaltic pump and test tube, the earth pillar are installed in the above-described container, and the water pump passes through The water pipe is connected with the top of the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is arranged on the top of the container, the number of the solution sampler Measure to be multiple, be arranged in vertically in the earth pillar up and down, the solution sampler tubulose, the side of the solution sampler in a ring Wall is provided with water intaking hole, and the side of the solution sampler is provided with a water intaking mouth of pipe, and described peristaltic pump one end takes with described Hose nozzle is connected, and the other end is stretched into the test tube.
2. simulated rainfall according to claim 1 is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, it is characterised in that Also include support, the support is rectangular, the container is placed on the bottom of the support, the shower nozzle is arranged on the support Top.
3. simulated rainfall according to claim 1 is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, it is characterised in that Also include storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the storage tank.
4. simulated rainfall according to claim 1 is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, it is characterised in that Also include solution catcher, the solution catcher is provided with the diameter of multiple through holes or blind hole, the through hole or blind hole It is adapted to the diameter of the test tube, the test tube is placed in the through hole or blind hole.
5. simulated rainfall according to claim 1 is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching, it is characterised in that Also include ceramic wafer, the ceramic wafer is arranged on the bottom in the container, and the earth pillar is arranged on the top of the ceramic wafer.
CN201720030996.XU 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching Expired - Fee Related CN206515211U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720030996.XU CN206515211U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720030996.XU CN206515211U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Simulated rainfall is to soil nutrient and the experimental provision of pollutant leaching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206515211U true CN206515211U (en) 2017-09-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108802330A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-13 湖南城市学院 Experimental device for washing heavy metal pollution and its method
CN110608993A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-24 福建农林大学 Test device for artificially simulating rainfall kinetic energy to influence soil erosion
CN111220790A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-02 安徽省(水利部淮河水利委员会)水利科学研究院(安徽省水利工程质量检测中心站) Original state soil layering eluviation sampling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108802330A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-13 湖南城市学院 Experimental device for washing heavy metal pollution and its method
CN110608993A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-24 福建农林大学 Test device for artificially simulating rainfall kinetic energy to influence soil erosion
CN111220790A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-02 安徽省(水利部淮河水利委员会)水利科学研究院(安徽省水利工程质量检测中心站) Original state soil layering eluviation sampling device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170922

Termination date: 20180111