CN206505631U - A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating - Google Patents

A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206505631U
CN206505631U CN201720211445.3U CN201720211445U CN206505631U CN 206505631 U CN206505631 U CN 206505631U CN 201720211445 U CN201720211445 U CN 201720211445U CN 206505631 U CN206505631 U CN 206505631U
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China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
cover plate
pole
plate
friction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720211445.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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郝奕博
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating, is related to a kind of study apparatus for demonstrating, in the bottom plate(8)Side be provided with upper cover plate(6), perforation is provided with the upper inner of the upper cover plate(5), runner is provided with the pole upper end(1), in the pole(4)Surface is provided with scale B(17), perforated lower on the upper cover plate inner surface puts groove provided with friction board(7), in the upper cover plate(6)Side is provided with scale A(15), in the upper cover plate and bottom plate(8)The outside of junction is provided with protractor(14), in the friction plate standing groove(13)The interior friction plate provided with several different coefficients of friction(12);The utility model can be not only demonstrated the frictional force experiment of stationary body, and the object frictional force experiment that can be also directed in the motion with certain gravitional force is demonstrated so that the physical mechanics study of senior middle school is more lively, is that giving lessons for teacher is provided convenience.

Description

A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of study apparatus for demonstrating, demonstrates and fills more particularly, to a kind of high school physicses mechanics study Put.
Background technology
Known, physics is a subject based on experiment, to help student to carry out more deep effective physics Study, teacher would generally carry out teaching demonstration by substantial amounts of Physical Experiment.And during the Physics Learning of senior middle school, mainly The physical content of study is mechanics, wherein that tells about has gravity, gravitional force, frictional force, resistance to sliding etc., for these things The study of mechanics is managed, teacher is difficult that description is clear only by word description, is also unfavorable for the study of student, for this feelings Condition, a kind of high school physicses study demonstrator of Patent No. 201520058399.9, which discloses one kind, to facilitate teacher to be rubbed The experimental demonstration device of power teaching, but this experimental demonstration device can only carry out demonstration to stationary body frictional force in fact Test, gravitional force for the physics in motion and overcome the related experiments such as the frictional force produced after gravity not taught Demonstration is learned, with certain limitation, it is impossible to the Experiments of Machanics demonstration of high school physicses.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of in background technology, filled the utility model discloses a kind of demonstration of high school physicses mechanics study Put, by the utility model, the frictional force experiment of stationary body can not only be demonstrated, can also be directed to has certain gravitational potential Object frictional force experiment in the motion of energy is demonstrated so that the physical mechanics study of senior middle school is more lively, is awarding for teacher Class is provided convenience.
Realize that the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating, including pole, upper cover plate and bottom plate, set in the side of the bottom plate There is the upper cover plate that gemel connection is carried out with the bottom plate, perforation is provided with the upper inner of the upper cover plate, in the pole Upper end is provided with runner, is provided with base in the runner bottom, the runner is flexibly connected by base with pole, described Pole is provided with the spacing collar, and the inserted link that jack is respectively equipped with the spacing collar and is adapted with the jack is described Pole upper cover plate is fixed support through upper cover plate via perforation by the spacing collar, and scale is provided with the pole surface B, the perforated lower on the upper cover plate inner surface puts groove provided with friction board, and scale A is provided with the upper cover plate side, The outside of the upper cover plate and back plate connections is provided with protractor, and friction plate standing groove is provided with the plate upper surface, The friction plate of several different coefficients of friction is provided with the friction plate standing groove, in the side of the friction plate standing groove provided with branch Bar standing groove, counterweight standing groove and runner standing groove are respectively equipped with the upside of the friction plate standing groove.
Described high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating, external screw thread is provided with the pole upper end, and described runner leads to The external screw thread that base is crossed with pole upper end is threadedly coupled.
Described high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating, described protractor on the outside of upper cover plate and back plate connections with leading to Movable rotation-shaft is crossed to be fixedly connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, a kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating described in the utility model, By setting pole, effective fixed support can be carried out to upper cover plate;By setting runner in pole upper end, can be directed to has weight In the Experiments of Machanics and motion of power potential energy object frictional force experiment demonstrated, it is ensured that experiment accuracy;By setting Scale, can intuitively be measured object height, sliding distance;, can be by changing the side of friction plate by setting friction plate Formula carries out experimental demonstration for the friction plate of different coefficients of friction;By setting protractor, the angle of inclination of upper cover plate can be entered Row measurement;The utility model can be not only demonstrated the frictional force experiment of stationary body, and can also be directed to has certain gravitational potential Object frictional force experiment in the motion of energy is demonstrated so that the physical mechanics study of senior middle school is more lively, is awarding for teacher Class is provided convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is branching rod structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1. runner, 2. bases, 3. counterweights, 4. poles, 5. perforation, 6. upper cover plates, 7. friction boards put groove, 8. bottoms Plate, 9. counterweight standing grooves, 10. runner standing grooves, 11. pole standing grooves, 12. friction plates, 13. friction plate standing grooves, 14. angulations Device, 15. scale A, 16. external screw threads, 17. scale B, 18. inserted links, 19. jacks, the 20. spacing collars.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
High school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating with reference to given by accompanying drawing 1~2, the side of the bottom plate 8 be provided with The bottom plate 8 carries out the upper cover plate 6 of gemel connection, perforation 5 is provided with the upper inner of the upper cover plate 6, in the pole 4 Upper end is provided with runner 1, and base 2 is provided with the bottom of runner 1, and external screw thread 16, described runner are provided with the upper end of pole 4 1 is threadedly coupled by base 2 with the external screw thread 16 of the upper end of pole 4, the spacing collar 20 is provided with the pole 4, in institute State the inserted link 18 that jack 19 is respectively equipped with the spacing collar 20 and is adapted with the jack 19, inserted link 18 and jack 19 preferably Between can be threadedly coupled, the pole 45 is consolidated through upper cover plate 6 via perforation by the spacing collar 20 to upper cover plate 6 Fixed support, scale B17 is provided with the surface of pole 4, and the bottom of perforation 5 on the inner surface of upper cover plate 6 is provided with friction plate Card puts groove 7, and scale A15 is provided with the side of upper cover plate 6, and angulation is provided with the outside of the upper cover plate 6 Yu the junction of bottom plate 8 Device 14, described protractor 14 on the outside of upper cover plate 6 and the junction of bottom plate 8 by movable rotation-shaft with being fixedly connected, in the bottom plate 8 Upper surface is provided with friction plate standing groove 13, and the friction plate of several different coefficients of friction is provided with the friction plate standing groove 13 12, pole standing groove 11 is provided with the side of the friction plate standing groove 13, is distinguished in the upside of the friction plate standing groove 13 Provided with counterweight standing groove 9 and runner standing groove 10.
Implement high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating described in the utility model, drilled carrying out the experiment of physical friction power When showing, teacher can open upper cover plate 6, first pass through after protractor 14 finishes the adjustment of the angle of inclination of upper cover plate 6, by pole 4 Upper cover plate 6 is passed through via perforation 5, and the spacing collar 20 on pole 4 is slid into the bottom of upper cover plate 6 by inserted link 18 and inserts jack Carry out supporting the fixed of upper cover plate 6 in 19;After the support of upper cover plate 6 is finished, if what is carried out is that stationary body overcomes gravity with rubbing The experiment of power acting is wiped, a friction plate 12 is first selected and card is placed on friction board and put in groove 7, then counterweight 3 is placed from counterweight Taken out in groove 10, select suitable counterweight 3 and be placed on the upper end of friction plate 12, carrying out frictional force by the weight of counterweight 3 itself drills Show experiment, by the coefficient of friction of the known weight of counterweight 3, the frictional distance that scale A15 is measured and friction plate 12, can carry out The various conversions of frictional force experimental data are calculated;If carrying out the frictional force experiment with object in mobile gravitional force or motion, Runner 1 is connected by base 2 with the threaded upper ends of pole 4, is bundled and is mounted on after counterweight 3 on runner 1 by cotton rope, by drawing The height of counterweight 3 can be adjusted for moving-wire rope one end, and the high number of degrees of counterweight 3 can be intuitively obtained by the scale B17 on pole 4 According to, when being tested, unclamp cotton rope after, dropped down onto after the free-falling of counterweight 3 on friction plate 12, via gravitional force acting slided The demonstration of dynamic friction experiment, data message therein can all be obtained by scale B17, protractor 14, and student passes through between data Mutually calculation can understand the frictional force of object deeply;The utility model can be not only drilled the frictional force experiment of stationary body Show, the object frictional force experiment that can be also directed in the motion with certain gravitional force is demonstrated so that the physical force of senior middle school Study is more lively, is that giving lessons for teacher is provided convenience.
Using it is above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, art technology Personnel can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This The technical scope of utility model is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its skill is determined according to right Art scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating, including pole(4), upper cover plate(6)And bottom plate(8), it is characterized in that: The bottom plate(8)Side be provided with and the bottom plate(8)Carry out the upper cover plate of gemel connection(6), in the upper cover plate(6)It is interior Surface upper end is provided with perforation(5), in the pole(4)Upper end is provided with runner(1), in the runner(1)Bottom is provided with base (2), the runner(1)Pass through base(2)With pole(4)It is flexibly connected, in the pole(4)It is provided with the spacing collar (20), in the spacing collar(20)On be respectively equipped with jack(19)With with the jack(19)The inserted link being adapted(18), institute State pole(4)Via perforation(5)Through upper cover plate(6)Pass through the spacing collar(20)To upper cover plate(6)Support is fixed, in institute State pole(4)Surface is provided with scale B(17), in the upper cover plate(6)Perforation on inner surface(5)Put provided with friction board bottom Groove(7), in the upper cover plate(6)Side is provided with scale A(15), in the upper cover plate(6)With bottom plate(8)Set on the outside of junction There is protractor(14), in the bottom plate(8)Upper surface is provided with friction plate standing groove(13), in the friction plate standing groove(13) The interior friction plate provided with several different coefficients of friction(12), in the friction plate standing groove(13)Side be provided with pole standing groove (11), in the friction plate standing groove(13)Upside be respectively equipped with counterweight standing groove(9)With runner standing groove(10).
2. high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the pole(4)Upper end Provided with external screw thread(16), described runner(1)Pass through base(2)With pole(4)The external screw thread of upper end(16)It is threadedly coupled.
3. high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described protractor(14)With Upper cover plate(6)And bottom plate(8)It is fixedly connected on the outside of junction by movable rotation-shaft.
CN201720211445.3U 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating Expired - Fee Related CN206505631U (en)

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CN201720211445.3U CN206505631U (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720211445.3U CN206505631U (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of high school physicses mechanics study apparatus for demonstrating

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CN206505631U true CN206505631U (en) 2017-09-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109986597A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 A kind of robot debugging platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109986597A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 A kind of robot debugging platform

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20180306

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee