CN206498753U - A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206498753U CN206498753U CN201621272975.0U CN201621272975U CN206498753U CN 206498753 U CN206498753 U CN 206498753U CN 201621272975 U CN201621272975 U CN 201621272975U CN 206498753 U CN206498753 U CN 206498753U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- arm
- vertical tube
- spray
- left arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 221
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system, and it includes three-dimensional flusher, water source, electric water pump, sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, variable-frequency governor and filter；One end of variable-frequency governor is electrically connected with sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, the other end of variable-frequency governor is electrically connected with electric water pump, water source is connected by pipeline with electric water pump, and electric water pump is connected by pipe-and-filter, and filter is connected by pipeline with three-dimensional flusher；The three-dimensional flusher includes water inlet vertical tube, swivel bearing, rotation vertical tube, water spray left arm, water spray right arm, left hinge and right hinge, left arm water supply hose, right arm water supply hose；The utility model overcomes existing spray irrigation system precipitation intensity integrated distribution annular in shape, the defect for lack of homogeneity of sprinkling water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field irrigation technical field, more particularly to a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system.
Background technology
Sprinkling irrigation is one of principal mode of farmland water-saving irrigation, with regulation field microclimate, improves cutting quality etc.
Advantage；Existing spray irrigation system is to connect water pump by water-supply-pipe by rotary nozzle to constitute；Water pump transmits water by water-supply-pipe
To rotary nozzle, driving rotary nozzle moves in a circle to realize the purpose of rotary water jet irrigation；Its major defect is：Spill
Water intensity（Water）Ring-type is presented to concentrate, the precipitation intensity close at watering maximum range（Water）Far above at the shower nozzle or
Other local precipitation intensities（Water）, lack of homogeneity of sprinkling water, and the more stable watering intensity of outflow（Water）What ring-type was concentrated
Phenomenon is more obvious, causes the watering skewness of irrigated farmland, is unfavorable for the growth of crops.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system, which overcomes
The defect of existing spray irrigation system precipitation intensity integrated distribution annular in shape, lack of homogeneity of sprinkling water.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical proposals：A kind of billow formula variable spray is irrigated
System, it includes three-dimensional flusher, water source, electric water pump, sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, variable-frequency governor and mistake
Filter；
One end of variable-frequency governor is electrically connected with sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, sinusoidal wave pulse waveform signal hair
Raw device is control variable-frequency governor, is changed as sine wave, the other end of variable-frequency governor is electrically connected with electric water pump, to control
The rotating speed of pump motor processed, water source is connected by pipeline with electric water pump, and electric water pump is connected by pipe-and-filter, mistake
Filter is connected by pipeline with three-dimensional flusher；The water at water source is by water pump pressurization by the three-dimensional sprinkling of filter filtering supply
Device, the pressure and flow of the press water of the three-dimensional flusher of supply can be flat according to the sprinkling of Different Crop and crop growth period
Equal intensity requirement setting, changes with " sine wave " waveform of sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, sinusoidal wave pulse ripple
Shape signal generator is control variable-frequency governor, is changed as sine wave, and variable-frequency governor controls the rotating speed of pump motor,
Pump rotary speed is set to change as sine wave, corresponding change all occurs for flow and pressure；Three-dimensional flusher is in sine wave arteries and veins
Under the control for rushing waveform generator waveform, accurate three-dimensional sprinkling is realized；
The three-dimensional flusher includes water inlet vertical tube, swivel bearing, rotation vertical tube, water spray left arm, water spray right arm, left hinge
Axle and right hinge, left arm water supply hose, right arm water supply hose；
Water inlet vertical tube is socketed on swivel bearing lower end, and rotary vertically pipe sleeve is connected to swivel bearing upper end, rotation vertical tube, rotary shaft
The vertical tube that holds and intake is coaxial, and rotation vertical tube can be relative to water inlet vertical tube rotation；
Water spray left arm is tubular housing closed at both ends with water spray right arm, and water spray left arm and right arm of spraying water are with one end difference
It is rotatably affixed at by left hinge and right hinge on rotation vertical tube upper outside wall, to be irrigated in billow formula variable spray
When, water spray left arm and water spray right arm can be rotated upwardly and downwardly by axle of twisted axis, while sprinkler irrigation area is increased, it is ensured that irrigate spray
Spill uniform, some equidistant left arm hole for water sprayings are offered on the front side wall or rear wall of left arm of spraying water, the rear wall for right arm of spraying water
Or some equidistant right arm hole for water sprayings are offered on front side wall, and the right arm of the left arm hole for water spraying and water spray right arm of water spray left arm sprays
Water hole perforate is in opposite direction, so as to the reaction force due to water spray, and water spray left arm and water spray right arm drive rotation vertical tube to rotate, and
In the presence of rotary centrifugal force, water spray left arm and water spray right arm overcome Action of Gravity Field, are lifted up respectively by axle of twisted axis；
Left arm water supply hose two ends are respectively communicated with rotary vertically tube top end and on the upside of the water spray left arm of left hinge one end
At wall；
Right arm water supply hose corresponds to left arm water supply hose position, and its two ends is respectively communicated with rotary vertically tube top end and close
At the water spray right arm upper side wall of right hinge one end, with the mistake of left arm, water spray right arm and rotation vertical tube in water spray rotation that ensures to spray water
Axial stability in journey；The press water that pressure and flow change with the waveform of billow signal generator, it is perpendicular by water inlet
Pipe, swivel bearing, rotation vertical tube, left arm water supply hose and right arm water supply hose are respectively enterd after water spray left arm and water spray right arm,
Hole for water spraying and the hole for water spraying of water spray right arm respectively from water spray left arm sprays, the reaction force of injection water, driving water spray left arm,
Water spray right arm drives rotation vertical tube to be rotated on swivel bearing, meanwhile, in the presence of rotary centrifugal force, water spray left arm, water spray
Right arm overcomes gravity, is lifted up injection using left hinge and right hinge as axle respectively, realizes accurate three-dimensional sprinkling.
The end sealing of the rotation vertical tube, the upper end of left arm water supply hose and the upper end of right arm water supply hose are respectively communicated with
At the top end face of rotation vertical tube.
The rotary vertically tube top end is three-port structure, and rotation riser upper portions are the vertical water inlet of three-port structure, level two
Lead to for left and right delivery port, the upper end of left arm water supply hose and the upper end of right arm water supply hose are respectively communicated with rotary vertically tube top end
Left and right water outlet.
The right arm hole for water spraying of the left arm hole for water spraying and right arm of spraying water of the water spray left arm is shifted to install in the horizontal direction, its mesh
Be make water spray left arm and water spray right arm spray water rotation during, the watering of irrigated farmland is evenly distributed, it is to avoid spill
Water intensity（Water）The problem of ring-type is concentrated is presented；Or the right arm of the left arm hole for water spraying and water spray right arm of the water spray left arm sprays
Water hole is correspondingly arranged in the horizontal direction.
The water spray left arm and water spray right arm are matched unanimously with rotating the angle α of vertical tube, and the angle α is all 15 degree of -30 degree,
Avoid spray arm parallel to rotation vertical tube and upper end fettered by water supply hose, spray water the little rotary speed of intensity it is not high when, spray
The problem of water arm is difficult to raise up, meanwhile, the press water changed in pressure and flow with the waveform of billow signal generator
Under effect, spray arm raises up or sagging so that water ring increasing radii or successively decrease that a hole for water spraying is ejected, and substantially covers phase
The position of the initial injection water ring of adjacent hole for water spraying, solves prior art and casts the precipitation intensity that annular sprinkler irrigation occurs and be in
The defect of wire loop integrated distribution, lack of homogeneity of sprinkling water.
The lower end of the left arm water supply hose is provided with left arm angle with water spray left arm upper side wall, and the angle is 30 degree of -60 degree；
The lower end of the right arm water supply hose is provided with right arm angle with water spray right arm upper side wall, and the right arm angle matches one with left arm angle
Cause, be also 30 degree of -60 degree, it is to avoid the liquid in water supply hose vertically sprays into the kinetic energy loss that spray arm is brought.
The utility model overcome existing spray irrigation system precipitation intensity integrated distribution annular in shape, watering lack of homogeneity lack
Fall into.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model billow formula variable spray irrigation system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional flusher structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is another example structure schematic diagram of the three-dimensional flusher of the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system, it include three-dimensional flusher 1, water source,
Electric water pump, sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, variable-frequency governor and filter；
One end of variable-frequency governor is electrically connected with sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, the other end of variable-frequency governor with
Electric water pump is electrically connected, and water source is connected by pipeline with electric water pump, and electric water pump is connected by pipe-and-filter, filter
Connected by pipeline with three-dimensional flusher 1；
The three-dimensional flusher 1 includes water inlet vertical tube 11, swivel bearing 12, rotation vertical tube 13, water spray left arm 14, water spray
Right arm 15, left hinge 16 and right hinge 17, left arm water supply hose 18, right arm water supply hose 19；
Water inlet vertical tube 11 is socketed on the lower end of swivel bearing 12, and rotation vertical tube 13 is socketed on the upper end of swivel bearing 12, rotary vertically
Pipe 13, swivel bearing 12 and water inlet vertical tube 11 are coaxial, and rotation vertical tube 13 can be relative to the water inlet rotation of vertical tube 11；
Water spray left arm 14 is tubular housing closed at both ends with water spray right arm 15, and water spray left arm 14 and right arm 15 of spraying water are same
One end is rotatably affixed on the rotation upper outside wall of vertical tube 13 by left hinge 16 and right hinge 17 respectively, water spray left arm 14
Some equidistant hole for water sprayings 141 are offered on front side wall or rear wall, are offered on the rear wall or front side wall of right arm 15 of spraying water
Some equidistant hole for water sprayings 151, and the perforate direction phase of hole for water spraying 151 of the hole for water spraying 141 of water spray left arm 14 and right arm 15 of spraying water
Instead；
The water spray that the two ends of left arm water supply hose 18 are respectively communicated with the rotation top of vertical tube 13 and close to left one end of hinge 16 is left
At the upper side wall of arm 14；
Right arm water supply hose 19 corresponds to the position of left arm water supply hose 18, and its two ends is respectively communicated with rotation vertical tube 13 top
At the upper side wall of water spray right arm 15 of close right one end of hinge 17.
Rotation vertical tube 13 top is three-port structure, and rotation vertical tube 13 top is the vertical water inlet of three-port structure, water
Flat two lead to for left and right delivery port, the upper end 181 of left arm water supply hose 18 and the upper end 191 of right arm water supply hose 19 be respectively communicated with
Rotate the left and right water outlet on the top of vertical tube 13.
The hole for water spraying 151 of the hole for water spraying 141 and right arm 15 of spraying water of the water spray left arm 14 is shifted to install in the horizontal direction.
The angle α of the water spray left arm 14 and water spray right arm 15 and rotation vertical tube 13 is all 25 degree.
The lower end 182 of the left arm water supply hose 18 is provided with left arm angle with water spray left arm 14 upper side wall, and the angle is 45
Degree；The lower end 192 of the right arm water supply hose 19 is provided with right arm angle, the right arm angle and left arm with water spray right arm 15 upper side wall
Angle matching is consistent, is also 45 degree.
Embodiment 2
Shown in Figure 3, a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system, its difference from Example 1 is, the rotation
Turn the end sealing of vertical tube 13, the upper end 181 of left arm water supply hose 18 and the upper end 191 of right arm water supply hose 19 be respectively communicated with
At the top end face for rotating vertical tube 13.
The hole for water spraying 151 of the hole for water spraying 141 and right arm 15 of spraying water of the water spray left arm 14 is correspondingly arranged in the horizontal direction.
As described above, a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system of the utility model, described embodiment and figure, simply originally
The preferable implementation result of utility model, is not to be confined to the utility model, every and structure of the present utility model, feature etc.
Approximately, duplicate person, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system, it is characterised in that：It include three-dimensional flusher, water source, electric water pump,
Sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, variable-frequency governor and filter；
One end of variable-frequency governor is electrically connected with sinusoidal wave pulse waveform generator, the other end of variable-frequency governor with it is electronic
Water pump is electrically connected, and water source is connected by pipeline with electric water pump, and electric water pump is connected by pipe-and-filter, and filter passes through
Pipeline and three-dimensional flusher（1）Connection；
The three-dimensional flusher（1）Including water inlet vertical tube（11）, swivel bearing（12）, rotation vertical tube（13）, water spray left arm
（14）, water spray right arm（15）, left hinge（16）With right hinge（17）, left arm water supply hose（18）, right arm water supply hose（19）；
Water inlet vertical tube（11）It is socketed on swivel bearing（12）Lower end, rotates vertical tube（13）It is socketed on swivel bearing（12）Upper end, rotation
Turn vertical tube（13）, swivel bearing（12）And water inlet vertical tube（11）Coaxially, and rotation vertical tube（13）Can be relative to water inlet vertical tube
（11）Rotation；
Water spray left arm（14）With water spray right arm（15）It is tubular housing closed at both ends, left arm of spraying water（14）With water spray right arm
（15）Pass through left hinge respectively with one end（16）With right hinge（17）It is rotatably affixed at rotation vertical tube（13）On upper outside wall,
Water spray left arm（14）Front side wall or rear wall on offer some equidistant left arm hole for water sprayings（141）, right arm of spraying water（15）'s
Some equidistant right arm hole for water sprayings are offered on rear wall or front side wall（151）, and water spray left arm（14）Left arm hole for water spraying
（141）With water spray right arm（15）Right arm hole for water spraying（151）Perforate is in opposite direction；
Left arm water supply hose（18）Two ends are respectively communicated with rotation vertical tube（13）Top and close left hinge（16）The water spray of one end
Left arm（14）At upper side wall；
Right arm water supply hose（19）Corresponding to left arm water supply hose（18）Position, its two ends are respectively communicated with rotation vertical tube（13）Top
End and close right hinge（17）The water spray right arm of one end（15）At upper side wall.
2. a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation vertical tube
（13）End sealing, left arm water supply hose（18）Upper end（181）With right arm water supply hose（19）Upper end（191）Connect respectively
Pass through rotation vertical tube（13）Top end face at.
3. a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation vertical tube
（13）Top is three-port structure, rotates vertical tube（13）Top is the vertical water inlet of three-port structure, and level two is led to for left and right water outlet
Mouthful, left arm water supply hose（18）Upper end（181）With right arm water supply hose（19）Upper end（191）It is respectively communicated with rotation vertical tube
（13）The left and right water outlet on top.
4. a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water spray left arm
（14）Left arm hole for water spraying（141）With water spray right arm（15）Right arm hole for water spraying（151）Shift to install in the horizontal direction；Or institute
State water spray left arm（14）Left arm hole for water spraying（141）With water spray right arm（15）Right arm hole for water spraying（151）Correspond in the horizontal direction
Set.
5. a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water spray left arm
（14）With water spray right arm（15）With rotation vertical tube（13）Angle α matching it is consistent, the angle α is all spent for 15 degree -30.
6. a kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left arm water inlet is soft
Pipe（18）Lower end（182）With water spray left arm（14）Upper side wall is provided with left arm angle, and the left arm angle is 30 degree of -60 degree；It is described
Right arm water supply hose（19）Lower end（192）With water spray right arm（15）Upper side wall is provided with right arm angle, the right arm angle and left arm
Angle matching is consistent, is also 30 degree of -60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621272975.0U CN206498753U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621272975.0U CN206498753U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206498753U true CN206498753U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59843859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621272975.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206498753U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206498753U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416944A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Three-dimensional spraying device and wave-surge type variable spraying and irrigating system with same |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201621272975.0U patent/CN206498753U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416944A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Three-dimensional spraying device and wave-surge type variable spraying and irrigating system with same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101972721B (en) | Controllable spraying device | |
| CN204074324U (en) | The buried rotary nozzle of treegarden irrigation | |
| CN107568034B (en) | Arbor irrigation equipment | |
| CN104772249A (en) | Automatic spraying device for remote control spraying vehicle for garden | |
| CN106416944A (en) | Three-dimensional spraying device and wave-surge type variable spraying and irrigating system with same | |
| CN207507679U (en) | A kind of rotary nozzle for agricultural water | |
| CN206498753U (en) | A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system | |
| CN203279597U (en) | Sprinkling apparatus with automatic range change | |
| CN206525424U (en) | Insecticide sprayer and its spray boom | |
| CN211458358U (en) | Gardens irrigation equipment convenient to adjustment irrigation scope | |
| CN217958157U (en) | Adjustable irrigation spray head | |
| CN108668859B (en) | Kochia scoparia cultivation watering device | |
| CN206993939U (en) | A kind of gardens intelligent spraying chemical spraying device | |
| CN206641119U (en) | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement | |
| CN203194386U (en) | Automatic remote control park spraying vehicle | |
| CN214071029U (en) | Municipal afforestation irrigation equipment | |
| CN109302967A (en) | A kind of Landscape Construction irrigation device | |
| CN209572710U (en) | It is a kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation use irrigation rig | |
| CN212074434U (en) | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with adjustable velocity of flow shower nozzle | |
| CN208987460U (en) | It is a kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation use irrigation rig | |
| CN204811642U (en) | Portable electric wind send atomizer | |
| CN210470576U (en) | Irrigation device | |
| CN210017269U (en) | Automatic water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN207744502U (en) | Tea place frequency conversion pressure spraying device | |
| CN206402694U (en) | A kind of tobacco foliage-spray is with rotatable double-rod sprayer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170919 |