CN206490161U - A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T - Google Patents

A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206490161U
CN206490161U CN201621341796.8U CN201621341796U CN206490161U CN 206490161 U CN206490161 U CN 206490161U CN 201621341796 U CN201621341796 U CN 201621341796U CN 206490161 U CN206490161 U CN 206490161U
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China
Prior art keywords
waveguide
faces
junction
magic
port
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621341796.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江顺喜
周方平
殷实
梁国春
梁文超
赵媛媛
林身平
项显
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Pivotone Communication Technologies Inc
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Pivotone Communication Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201621341796.8U priority Critical patent/CN206490161U/en
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Publication of CN206490161U publication Critical patent/CN206490161U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel planar waveguide magic T, including E faces waveguide public port, the waveguide port of H faces waveguide public port and two branches, E faces waveguide public port, the waveguide port center of H faces waveguide public port and two branches is in approximately the same plane, the cavity junction of the waveguide of H faces and the waveguide of E faces and the waveguide of two branches has projection, raised width is consistent with H faces duct width, it is raised that there is step with E faces waveguide junction, it is raised that there is step with H faces waveguide junction, there is step with E faces waveguide junction with raised relative position H faces waveguide.The utility model reduces the height of waveguide magic T.Big, superior performance, the good advantage of amplitude-phase uniformity with bandwidth of operation.And it is simple in construction, whole product only has two assembling parts completed completely by machining to form, without installing miscellaneous part again, and tolerance is easy to ensure, high with production efficiency, the characteristics of low production cost.

Description

A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electronic communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of to be used for wireless telecommunications, Radar EW Novel planar waveguide magic T in the system such as equipment and weapon guidance equipment.
Background technology
Waveguide magic T is a kind of power distribution passive device, because its power capacity is very big, and easy to manufacture simple in construction. It is widely used in radar system devices, navigation system devices, microwave telecommunication devices and microwave test system.Usually do conduct The parts such as power distribution, power combing, power adjustment, sum-difference network.
Common waveguide magic T has two shortcomings:1st, short transverse is higher, can cause the volume and weight of whole system all Than larger;2nd, two public waveguides mouthful are orthogonal, not in approximately the same plane, are not easy to coplanar circuit integrated.In order to Improve the above-mentioned two shortcoming of waveguide magic T, people employ a variety of new methods, develop much be based on PCB circuits first The Planar Magic-T structure of plate, including microstrip line, strip line, SIW substrate integration wave-guides etc., these structures all realize magic T work( Can, and it is very easy to and planar circuit is integrated, but these structures are due to being all PCB forms, it is small all to there is power capacity, inserts Enter big shortcoming is lost.Chengdu Sai La Sadens Science and Technology Ltd. develops a kind of directrix plane waveguide magic T, using a kind of π shapes knot Structure, is successfully realized the planarization of waveguide magic T, but the directrix plane waveguide magic T is to realize plane by various mating structures Magic T functions, therefore, short transverse high shortcoming big there are still volume, and structure is extremely complex, and machining tolerance is difficult control System, manufacturing cost is very high, improper large-scale production.The Chu Qing of South China Science & Engineering University is clear and scientific and technological group five of China Electronics 14 Wang Pengfei etc. all develop a kind of Planar Magic-T structure of utilization probe coupled modes, the Planar Magic-T compact conformation, It is highly low, it is easy to which that and planar circuit is integrated, but the probe location tolerance of the structure cannot ensure, cause the product of the structure into Product rate is not high, and amplitude coincidence and phase equalization cannot also ensure.
The content of the invention
The utility model purpose is the defect for existing Planar Magic-T there is provided one kind is simple in construction, highly relatively low, four Individual port is perpendicular to conplane novel planar waveguide magic T.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T, includes the ripple of E faces waveguide public port, H faces waveguide public port and two branches Lead port, it is characterised in that:The waveguide port center of the E faces waveguide public port, H faces waveguide public port and two branches In approximately the same plane, the cavity junction of H faces waveguide and the waveguide of E faces and the waveguide of two branches has projection, described Raised width is consistent with H faces duct width, and the raised and E faces waveguide junction has step, the raised and H faces waveguide Junction has step, and the position H face waveguide relative with the projection has step with E faces waveguide junction.
It is further characterized by:The projection is one or more, the raised and H with E faces waveguide junction step Face waveguide junction step is one or more, and the position H face waveguide relative with the projection is with E faces waveguide junction step It is one or more.
It is preferred that:H faces waveguide is provided with metallic rod with E faces waveguide junction chamber axis position.
The metallic rod section is circular or square.
A kind of preferred structure:The slab guide evil spirit T is that two blocks of metal derbies with cruciform groove are combined;Its In one piece of metal derby centre position there is the metallic rod;Another piece of metal derby centre position is formed to lower recess The projection of cavity junction.
The utility model sets raised and step in the junction of the waveguide of H faces and other waveguides, realizes the waveguide of E faces and H faces In waveguide between not same polarization signal coupling, realize evil spirit T function.So that E faces waveguide public port, H faces waveguide public port It is centrally located at the waveguide port of two branches in approximately the same plane, reduces the height of existing waveguide magic T.With bandwidth of operation Greatly, superior performance, the good advantage of amplitude-phase uniformity.And it is simple in construction, whole product only has two completely by being machined The assembling parts of completion are formed, without installing miscellaneous part again, and tolerance is determined by machining completely, therefore tolerance is easy to protect Card, it is high with production efficiency, the characteristics of low production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cavity body structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model cavity structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model parts structural representation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the internal cavity threedimensional model of the Planar Magic-T, the internal cavity of the Planar Magic-T is shaped as one The shape of aircraft.Fig. 3 is product face evil spirit T processing part model, and whole product only has two part compositions.
As shown in figure 1, the Planar Magic-T includes E faces waveguide public port 1;H faces waveguide public port 2, Planar Magic-T The waveguide port 3,4 of two branches.E faces waveguide public port 1 and H faces waveguide public port 2 center is in approximately the same plane On.When signal is inputted by E faces waveguide public port 1, signal by two branches waveguide port 3,4 export, amplitude it is equal and Phase is equal, and H faces waveguide public port 2 does not now have signal output for isolated port.Signal is defeated by H faces waveguide public port 2 Fashionable, signal is exported by the waveguide port 3,4 of two branches, and two-port signal amplitude is equal, while phase differs 180 degree, E faces Waveguide public port 1 is that isolated port does not have signal output.If on the contrary, the waveguide port 3,4 in two branches is exported simultaneously A pair of amplitudes are equal, the equal signal of phase, then signal is exported by E faces waveguide public port 1 completely, H faces waveguide public port 2 There is no signal output.If inputted in the waveguide port 3,4 of two branches simultaneously, a pair of amplitudes are equal, phase difference 180 degree Signal, then signal exported completely by H faces waveguide public port 2, E faces waveguide public port 1 is without signal output.
Connecting the cavity junction of H face waveguides and the waveguide of E faces and the waveguide of two branches has a projection 5, the projection Width it is consistent with the waveguide of H faces, it is described it is raised there is step 6 with E faces waveguide junction, between described raised 5 and the waveguide of H faces Junction has step 7, and the waveguide of H faces and E faces waveguide junction have step 8.Pass through described raised 5 and the step at this several place 6th, 7,8 the coupling of signal between not same polarization in the waveguide of E faces and the waveguide of H faces can be realized, realizes evil spirit T function.It is described to state step 6th, 7,8 can be one or more, and step is more, and bandwidth of operation is wider.The center of the Planar Magic-T as shown in Figure 2 has One metallic rod 9, the metallic rod 9 can be that the metallic rod of cylinder can also be square metallic rod, and the metallic rod 9 is along whole The center line of Planar Magic-T is symmetrical.Adjust the metallic rod 9 the square size of height dimension, width and to E faces Waveguide end face away from From these three dimensional parameters, echo and isolation performance can be adjusted, so as to obtain good Planar Magic-T performance.
Fig. 3 is the part drawing of the Planar Magic-T, and the slab guide evil spirit T, which is two pieces, has the metal derby group of cruciform groove Conjunction is formed;One of metal derby centre position has the metallic rod;Another piece of metal derby centre position is downward Depression, forms the projection of cavity junction.Product band chamfer design.Whole product structure is simple, it is easy to process and assemble, if Meter large-scale production.Product fully planarizes design, it is easy to and planar circuit is integrated.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel planar waveguide magic T, includes the waveguide of E faces waveguide public port, H faces waveguide public port and two branches Port, it is characterised in that:The waveguide port centre bit of the E faces waveguide public port, H faces waveguide public port and two branches In in approximately the same plane, the cavity junction of H faces waveguide and the waveguide of E faces and the waveguide of two branches has projection, described Raised width is consistent with H faces duct width, and the raised and E faces waveguide junction has step, the raised and H faces waveguide Junction has step, and the position H face waveguide relative with the projection has step with E faces waveguide junction.
2. novel planar waveguide magic T according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The raised and E faces waveguide junction platform Rank is one or more, and the projection is one or more, the relative position H with the projection with H faces waveguide junction step Face waveguide is one or more with E faces waveguide junction step.
3. novel planar waveguide magic T according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:H faces waveguide connects with the waveguide of E faces The place of connecing chamber axis position is provided with metallic rod.
4. novel planar waveguide magic T according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The metallic rod section is circular or side Shape.
5. novel planar waveguide magic T according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The slab guide evil spirit T, which is two pieces, to be had The metal derby of cruciform groove is combined;One of metal derby centre position has the metallic rod;Another piece of institute Metal derby centre position is stated to lower recess, the projection of cavity junction is formed.
CN201621341796.8U 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T Expired - Fee Related CN206490161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621341796.8U CN206490161U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621341796.8U CN206490161U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of novel planar waveguide magic T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206490161U true CN206490161U (en) 2017-09-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106450644A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 Novel plane wave magic T
CN111162362A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-15 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Double-ridge substrate integrated waveguide broadband magic T

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106450644A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 Novel plane wave magic T
CN106450644B (en) * 2016-12-08 2021-12-21 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 Novel magic T of planar waveguide
CN111162362A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-15 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Double-ridge substrate integrated waveguide broadband magic T

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20211208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee