CN206489019U - A kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine - Google Patents

A kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206489019U
CN206489019U CN201720190441.1U CN201720190441U CN206489019U CN 206489019 U CN206489019 U CN 206489019U CN 201720190441 U CN201720190441 U CN 201720190441U CN 206489019 U CN206489019 U CN 206489019U
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China
Prior art keywords
beat
instruction
portable plate
horizontal anomalous
anomalous movement
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CN201720190441.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈彪
刘献栋
刘銮敏
张恒
刘玉红
陆禹
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Yangzhou Jinwei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Yangzhou Jinwei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine in environmental sanitation technical field, including frame main body, mechanical drive department, instruction unit;Mechanical drive department includes fixed connecting rod, the rotating shaft being installed in rotation in frame main body, drawing drive link, haulage cable, beat portable plate, and fixed connecting rod one end is rotatably mounted the brush roll of sweeping the floor for carrying bristle;Instruction unit includes the horizontal anomalous movement seat being movably arranged in frame main body, and instruction unit also includes leaning on block, the instruction disk above horizontal anomalous movement seat, indicates sliding block.In use, bristle produces abrasion so that brush roll terrain clearance of sweeping the floor declines, and passes through a series of machine drivings so that shifting block drives horizontal anomalous movement seat to carry out horizontal anomalous movement by stirring by block, so that instruction sliding block movement is driven, to show the degree of wear of bristle.Only with mechanically operated mode can accurate measurements brush wear intensity, cost is relatively low, can realize fast slowdown monitoring.

Description

A kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to environmental sanitation technical field, more particularly to a kind of brush abrasion for being used to monitor portable scavenging machine The device of degree.
Background technology
At present, the applicant discloses a utility model patent, Application No. 2015109710119, and patent name is It is brush to have an important part in a kind of dust suction dust pelletizing system, the system, and when cleaning, brush rotates at a high speed, can be by rubbish Rubbish is swept into dust hopper.In common knowledge, brush is swept the floor including one and brush roll and is arranged in the bristle swept the floor on brush roll.
But in brush high-speed rotation, because bristle and the ground of brush produce very big friction, inherently lead The abrasion of bristle is caused, is often cleaned after a period of time, bristle is easy to be ground short, influence cleans effect and efficiency, it has to more Change brush to use to meet, at present, the working life of brush is usually judged using engineering experience, or at regular intervals The wear intensity of observation brush is gone, is bothered very much.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine, without using appointing What sensor, only with mechanically operated mode can accurate measurements brush wear intensity, cost is relatively low, easy to use, Neng Goushi Existing fast slowdown monitoring.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine, bag Including rack main body, mechanical drive department, instruction unit, the instruction unit are in above mechanical drive department;
The mechanical drive department include fixed connecting rod, the rotating shaft being installed in rotation in frame main body, drawing drive link, Haulage cable, beat portable plate;Described fixed connecting rod one end is rotatably mounted the brush roll of sweeping the floor for carrying bristle, the fixation The connecting rod other end is fixedly linked with rotating shaft, is fixedly linked on the downside of the drawing drive link with rotating shaft;The beat portable plate is in Pull directly over drive link, one end of the beat portable plate is installed in rotation in frame main body, the beat portable plate The other end can carry out being driven with drawing by haulage cable on the downside of activity, the free end of the beat portable plate as free end It is connected on the upside of bar, provided with the shifting block stretched out on the upside of the free end of the beat portable plate;
The instruction unit include be movably arranged in frame main body horizontal anomalous movement seat, the instruction unit also include by block, Disk is indicated above horizontal anomalous movement seat, with the instruction sliding block for indicating function, and the instruction disk is arranged in frame main body; The downside that horizontal anomalous movement seat is arranged on by block, and the shifting block, all the time against by block, the shifting block leans on block by stirring To drive horizontal anomalous movement seat to carry out horizontal anomalous movement;It is described to indicate the upside that sliding block is fixed on horizontal anomalous movement seat;On the instruction disk Slip hole provided with oval pore structure, the length direction of the slip hole is consistent with the horizontal anomalous movement direction of horizontal anomalous movement seat, The instruction sliding block is installed on slip hole;Post the degree of wear for monitoring bristle wear degree in the upper surface for indicating disk Identification strip, the length direction of the degree of wear identification strip is consistent with the length direction of slip hole, pacifies on the instruction sliding block Equipped with the arrow for pointing to degree of wear identification strip.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Without using any sensor, only with machinery biography Dynamic mode can accurate measurements brush wear intensity;In brush roll of sweeping the floor progress high-speed rotation driven, bristle and ground phase Contradict so that bristle can prop up brush roll of sweeping the floor, and bristle can cause the shortening of length upon wear so that brush roll of sweeping the floor it is liftoff Highly decline, now fixing connecting rod can be influenceed to deflect down by the gravity for brush roll of sweeping the floor, fixed connecting rod can drive in deflection to be turned Axle, drawing drive link produce synchronous deflection, and drawing drive link pulls beat portable plate to synchronize partially by haulage cable Turn, because rotating shaft, drawing drive link, haulage cable, beat portable plate are sequentially connected, therefore the deflection action of fixed connecting rod with The deflection action of beat portable plate is consistent, that is to say, that the terrain clearance of brush roll of sweeping the floor, bristle lengths and beat portable plate Deflection angle is linear, and such linear relationship is kept by the mechanical drive department of purely mechanic mechanism;Now, partially Portable plate is put in deflection, the shifting block on beat portable plate drives horizontal anomalous movement seat to carry out horizontal anomalous movement by stirring by block, The deflection angle of the horizontal anomalous movement stroke and beat portable plate of horizontal anomalous movement seat is linear, may be such that instruction sliding block in sliding The deflection angle of sliding stroke and beat portable plate in hole is linear, and because indicates that the arrow on sliding block points to abrasion Degree identification strip, so indicating that sliding block can reflect the horizontal anomalous movement stroke of horizontal anomalous movement seat very accurately, due to horizontal anomalous movement The deflection angle of the horizontal anomalous movement stroke and beat portable plate of seat is linear, and terrain clearance, the bristle of brush roll of sweeping the floor Length and the deflection angle of beat portable plate are linear, can derive and indicate sliding stroke of the sliding block in slip hole with sweeping Terrain clearance, the bristle lengths of ground brush roll are linear;Learnt by analyzing above-mentioned operation, with the continuous mill of bristle Damage, the terrain clearance for brush roll of sweeping the floor constantly declines, by a series of machine driving, may be such that instruction sliding block in slip hole not Offset is moved, and arrow can point to regions different on degree of wear identification strip, with reminding technology personnel bristle wear to which kind of degree; Whole process transmission rely on pure mechanic structure, can maintain very accurately indicate sliding block sliding stroke and sweep the floor brush roll terrain clearance, The linear relationship of bristle lengths, so as to the abrasion of the terrain clearance, bristle lengths of exactly, easily knowing brush roll of sweeping the floor Degree, to change in time, to repair sweep the floor brush roll and bristle, it is ensured that clean effect and efficiency.
As further improvement of the utility model, the beat portable plate is provided with the arcuate socket of arc-shaped, the arc The arc length direction in shape hole is consistent with the rotation direction of beat portable plate, and gag lever post is further fixed in the frame main body, described Gag lever post activity is installed in the arcuate socket of beat portable plate.Gag lever post can keep the steady of beat portable plate deflection angle well It is qualitative, to be further ensured that the transmission stability and accuracy of whole mechanical drive department.
As further improvement of the utility model, the degree of wear identification strip is divided into normally along its length Worn area, alert zone, severe worn area, when the instruction sliding block is in initial position, the arrow of the instruction sliding block is pointed to Normal wear area.When indicate sliding block be in initial position when, it is meant that now bristle is not devoted oneself to work also, do not wear and tear, it is necessary to To sliding block one initial position of setting is indicated as benchmark, in order to monitor the degree of wear of bristle, above-mentioned normal wear area, police Show that area, severe worn area can be set according to the terrain clearance of the material of bristle, the length of bristle, brush roll of sweeping the floor, may be such that skill Which kind of degree art personnel can see bristle wear exactly to, further to carry out the work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is total configuration diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram for the upper surface for indicating disk.
Wherein, 1 sliding block is indicated, 1a arrows, 2 instruction disks, 201 slip holes, 202 degree of wear identification strips, 202a is normally ground Damage area, 202b alert zones, 202c severes worn area, 3 frame main bodies, 4 horizontal anomalous movements seat, 5 lean on block, 6 beat portable plates, 601 groups Block, 602 arcuate sockets, 7 gag lever posts, 8 haulage cables, 9 drawing drive links, 10 rotating shafts, 11 sweep the floor brush roll, 12 bristles, and 13 fix Connecting rod, 14 instruction units, 15 mechanical drive departments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, the brush wear intensity monitoring system of a kind of portable scavenging machine, its structure include frame main body 3, Mechanical drive department 15, instruction unit 14, instruction unit 14 are in the top of mechanical drive department 15.
Above-mentioned mechanical drive department 15 includes fixed connecting rod 13, the rotating shaft 10 being installed in rotation in frame main body 3, drawing Drive link 9, haulage cable 8, beat portable plate 6;Fixed one end of connecting rod 13 is rotatably mounted the sweep brush for carrying bristle 12 Roller 11, the fixed other end of connecting rod 13 is fixedly linked with rotating shaft 10, and the downside of drawing drive link 9 is fixedly linked with rotating shaft 10;Beat is lived Dynamic plate 6 is in directly over drawing drive link 9, and one end of beat portable plate 6 is installed in rotation in frame main body 3, and beat is lived The dynamic other end of plate 6 can carry out passing through haulage cable 8 and drawing on the downside of activity, the free end of beat portable plate 6 as free end The upside of drive link 9 is connected, provided with the shifting block 601 stretched out on the upside of the free end of beat portable plate 6.
Above-mentioned instruction unit 14 includes the horizontal anomalous movement seat 4 being movably arranged in frame main body 3, and instruction unit 14 also includes leaning on block 5th, indicate disk 2, with the instruction sliding block 1 for indicating function in the top of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4, indicate that disk 2 is arranged on frame main body 3 On;The downside of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4 is arranged on by block 5, and shifting block 601, all the time against by block 5, shifting block 601 leans on block 5 by stirring To drive horizontal anomalous movement seat 4 to carry out horizontal anomalous movement;Indicate that sliding block 1 is fixed on the upside of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4;Indicate that disk 2 is provided with The slip hole 201 of oval pore structure, the length direction of slip hole 201 is consistent with the horizontal anomalous movement direction of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4, refers to Show that sliding block 1 is installed on slip hole 201;Indicate that the degree of wear mark for monitoring the wear intensity of bristle 12 is posted in the upper surface of disk 2 Know bar 202, the length direction of degree of wear identification strip 202 is consistent with the length direction of slip hole 201, indicate to pacify on sliding block 1 Equipped with the arrow 1a for pointing to degree of wear identification strip 202.
Above-mentioned beat portable plate 6 is provided with the arcuate socket 602 of arc-shaped, arc length direction and the beat activity of arcuate socket 602 The rotation direction of plate 6 is consistent, and gag lever post 7 is further fixed in frame main body 3, and the activity of gag lever post 7 is installed on beat portable plate 6 In arcuate socket 602.
As shown in Fig. 2 above-mentioned degree of wear identification strip 202 is divided into normal wear area 202a, police along its length Show area 202b, severe worn area 202c, when indicating that sliding block 1 is in initial position, indicate that the arrow 1a of sliding block 1 points to normal mill Damage area 202a.When indicating that sliding block 1 is in initial position, it is meant that now bristle 12 is not devoted oneself to work also, and bristle 12 does not have also Abrasion, bristle 12 can prop up brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor, the terrain clearance for brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor also in higher position, now need to Indicate that sliding block 1 sets an initial position as benchmark, in order to monitor the degree of wear of bristle 12, above-mentioned normal wear area 202a, alert zone 202b, severe worn area 202c can according to the material of bristle 12, the length of bristle 12, brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor from Ground level is set.Technical staff can point to judge that bristle 12 may wear to exactly according to the arrow 1a indicated on sliding block 1 Which kind of degree.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, during work, in brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor progress high-speed rotation driven, bristle 12 upon wear can Cause the shortening of length so that the terrain clearance for brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor declines, now fix weight of the meeting of connecting rod 13 by brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor Power influence is deflected down, and the deflection torque of fixed connecting rod 13 and terrain clearance, the length of bristle 12 of brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor linearly are closed System, fixed connecting rod 13 can drive rotating shaft 10, drawing drive link 9 to produce synchronous deflection in deflection, and drawing drive link 9 is by leading Drawing steel wire rope 8 pulls beat portable plate 6 to synchronize deflection, due to rotating shaft 10, drawing drive link 9, haulage cable 8, beat Portable plate 6 is sequentially connected, therefore the deflection action of fixed connecting rod 13 is consistent with the deflection action of beat portable plate 6, that is, Say, the deflection angle of the terrain clearance of brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor, the length of bristle 12 and beat portable plate 6 is linear;Now, beat Portable plate 6 is in deflection, and the shifting block 601 on beat portable plate 6 drives horizontal anomalous movement 4 carry out levels of seat by stirring by block 5 Activity, the deflection angle of the horizontal anomalous movement stroke and beat portable plate 6 of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4 is linear, may be such that instruction is slided The deflection angle of sliding stroke and beat portable plate 6 of the block 1 in slip hole 201 is linear, and because indicates on sliding block 1 Arrow 1a point to degree of wear identification strip 202, so indicating that sliding block 1 can reflect the level of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4 very accurately Active strokes, because the deflection angle of the horizontal anomalous movement stroke and beat portable plate 6 of horizontal anomalous movement seat 4 is linear, and Sweep the floor brush roll 11 terrain clearance, the length of bristle 12 and beat portable plate 6 deflection angle it is linear, instruction can be derived Terrain clearance, the length of bristle 12 of sliding stroke of the sliding block 1 in slip hole 201 and brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor are linear.
Learnt by analyzing the above-mentioned course of work, as bristle 12 constantly weares and teares, the terrain clearance for brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor is continuous Decline, by the gearing of mechanical drive department 15, instruction sliding block 1 can be driven constantly to slide, indicate that the arrow 1a on sliding block 1 refers to To normal wear area 202a, alert zone 202b, severe worn area 202c can be sequentially passed through, generally, if it is indicated that sliding block 1 On arrow 1a point to normal wear area 202a when, good sweeping efficiency and effect can be kept, when indicate sliding block 1 on arrow When 1a points to alert zone 202b, it is meant that need the moment to note the degree of wear of bristle 12, when the arrow 1a on instruction sliding block 1 refers to When the 202c of severe worn area, it is meant that bristle 12 weares and teares very serious, and the terrain clearance decline for brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor is very tight Weight, can influence to clean effect and efficiency, it is necessary to change bristle 12, brush roll 11 of sweeping the floor at once.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed in the utility model, this The technical staff in field is according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour just can be special to some of which technology Levy and make some replacements and deform, these are replaced and deformed in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine, it is characterised in that:Including frame main body(3), machinery pass Dynamic portion(15), instruction unit(14), the instruction unit(14)In mechanical drive department(15)Top;
The mechanical drive department(15)Including fixed connecting rod(13), be installed in rotation on frame main body(3)On rotating shaft(10)、 Pull drive link(9), haulage cable(8), beat portable plate(6);The fixed connecting rod(13)One end is rotatably mounted certainly Band bristle(12)Brush roll of sweeping the floor(11), the fixed connecting rod(13)The other end and rotating shaft(10)It is fixedly linked, the drawing is passed Lever(9)Downside and rotating shaft(10)It is fixedly linked;The beat portable plate(6)In drawing drive link(9)Surface, it is described inclined Put portable plate(6)One end be installed in rotation on frame main body(3)On, the beat portable plate(6)The other end is used as freedom End can carry out activity, the beat portable plate(6)Free end on the downside of pass through haulage cable(8)With drawing drive link(9)On Side is connected, the beat portable plate(6)Free end on the upside of provided with the shifting block that stretches out(601);
The instruction unit(14)Including being movably arranged on frame main body(3)On horizontal anomalous movement seat(4), the instruction unit(14)Also Including by block(5), in horizontal anomalous movement seat(4)The instruction disk of top(2), with indicate function instruction sliding block(1), it is described to refer to Show disk(2)Installed in frame main body(3)On;It is described to lean on block(5)Installed in horizontal anomalous movement seat(4)Downside, and the shifting block (601)All the time against by block(5), the shifting block(601)Block is leaned on by stirring(5)To drive horizontal anomalous movement seat(4)Carry out level Activity;The instruction sliding block(1)It is fixed on horizontal anomalous movement seat(4)Upside;The instruction disk(2)Provided with oval pore structure Slip hole(201), the slip hole(201)Length direction and horizontal anomalous movement seat(4)Horizontal anomalous movement direction it is consistent, it is described Indicate sliding block(1)It is installed on slip hole(201)On;The instruction disk(2)Upper surface post for monitoring bristle(12)Abrasion The degree of wear identification strip of degree(202), the degree of wear identification strip(202)Length direction and slip hole(201)Length Direction is consistent, the instruction sliding block(1)On be provided with sensing degree of wear identification strip(202)Arrow(1a).
2. a kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Beat portable plate(6)It is provided with the arcuate socket of arc-shaped(602), the arcuate socket(602)Arc length direction and beat portable plate (6)Rotation direction it is consistent, the frame main body(3)On be further fixed on gag lever post(7), the gag lever post(7)Activity is installed In beat portable plate(6)Arcuate socket(602)In.
3. a kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Degree of wear identification strip(202)Normal wear area is divided into along its length(202a), alert zone(202b), severe abrasion Area(202c), when the instruction sliding block(1)During in initial position, the instruction sliding block(1)Arrow(1a)Point to normal mill Damage area(202a).
CN201720190441.1U 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of brush wear intensity monitoring system of portable scavenging machine Active CN206489019U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706455A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-24 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 Sweeping brush wear degree monitoring system of movable type sweeping machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706455A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-24 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 Sweeping brush wear degree monitoring system of movable type sweeping machine

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