CN206488340U - A kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter - Google Patents
A kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter Download PDFInfo
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- CN206488340U CN206488340U CN201720073756.8U CN201720073756U CN206488340U CN 206488340 U CN206488340 U CN 206488340U CN 201720073756 U CN201720073756 U CN 201720073756U CN 206488340 U CN206488340 U CN 206488340U
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- vacuum tube
- evaporator
- energy vacuum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/13—Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter, including air intake duct, solar energy vacuum tube, reflector, pedestal, evaporator fan, evaporator, evaporator fin, exhaust outlet, expansion valve, compressor, condenser, condenser fin, housing, condenser fan and controller, described air intake duct are connected with one end of solar energy vacuum tube；Described solar energy vacuum tube is arranged on pedestal top；Described reflector is located at below solar energy vacuum tube；Described evaporator fan is arranged on the side of evaporator；Described evaporator fin is located at the outside of evaporator；Described exhaust outlet is connected by solar energy vacuum tube with air intake duct；Described expansion valve is located at the top of solar energy vacuum tube.The setting of the utility model solar energy vacuum tube, reflector, exhaust outlet and controller, is easy to reduce the high energy consumption of equipment, raising solar energy utilization ratio is low, simplifies structure, improves the energy consumption under intelligence degree, reduction low temperature environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heating technology field, more particularly to a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter.
Background technology
Heat pump heating technology is applied widely with its, and operating cost is low, energy saving and environment friendly, and performance is stable, has a safety feature,
Using relatively broad in the modern life.Heat pump heating technology Applicable temperature scope is and complete throughout the year at -25 to 40 DEG C
Weather is used, and is not influenceed by the bad weathers such as the moon, rain, snow and night in winter.With the solar energy of combustion gas, electricity and electricity auxiliary heating
Water heater is compared, and full year cost is low, is 1/4 or so of 1/3 of gas heater or so, electric heater, and equal power consumption is than electricity
3 times or so of many water heatings of hot-water boiler, energy consumption is substantially reduced.If solar energy is combined into carry out heating, its efficiency with heat pump
Can be higher, consume energy lower.
China Patent Publication No. is the A of CN 105066471, the entitled heat pipe-type panel solar air collection of innovation and creation
Hot device and its heating method plate solar thermal-arrest is passed with Heat transmission section, air draught heat exchanging segment, plate solar thermal-arrest with heat
Defeated section includes the evaporator section of safety glass, high efficiency heat absorption coating, insulation air layer and flat-plate heat pipe, high efficiency heat absorption coating
The front combination of the evaporator section of the back side and flat-plate heat pipe, safety glass is covered in and putting down that high efficiency heat absorption coating is organically combined
The outer surface of the evaporator section of plate heat pipe, insulation air layer is arranged between high efficiency heat absorption coating and safety glass；Air leads to
Wind heat exchanging segment includes the condensation segment in air channel, blower fan and flat-plate heat pipe, and the condensation segment of flat-plate heat pipe is arranged in air channel, and blower fan is set
Side in air channel.But existing solar heat pump heating apparatus used in winter has high energy consumption, solar energy utilization ratio is low, and structure is multiple
Miscellaneous, intelligence degree is low, and energy consumption becomes big under low temperature environment, the problem of equipment is difficult to start.
Therefore, invent a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter and seem very necessary.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter, with
Solve existing solar heat pump heating apparatus used in winter and there is high energy consumption, solar energy utilization ratio is low, complicated, intelligence degree
Low, energy consumption becomes big under low temperature environment, the problem of equipment is difficult to start.A kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter, including
Air intake duct, solar energy vacuum tube, reflector, pedestal, evaporator fan, evaporator, evaporator fin, exhaust outlet, expansion valve, pressure
Contracting machine, condenser, condenser fin, housing, condenser fan and controller, described air intake duct and the one of solar energy vacuum tube
End is connected；Described solar energy vacuum tube is arranged on pedestal top；Described reflector is located at below solar energy vacuum tube；Institute
The evaporator fan stated is arranged on the side of evaporator；Described evaporator fin is located at the outside of evaporator；Described exhaust
Mouth is connected by solar energy vacuum tube with air intake duct；Described expansion valve is located at the top of solar energy vacuum tube；Described compression
Machine is arranged on the sidepiece of expansion valve；Described condenser is arranged within housing, and its outside is provided with condenser fin；Described
Condenser fan is arranged on the bottom of condenser；Described controller is located at the bottom of housing；Described solar energy vacuum tube bag
Include inner glass tube and cover glass tube；Described inner glass tube is located inside cover glass tube.
Described solar energy vacuum tube two ends are penetrating；The inner glass tube surface of described solar energy vacuum tube is coated with the sun
Coating for selective absorption, is conducive to passing through for air, is conducive to heating the air passed through inside solar energy vacuum tube,
Be conducive to effective absorption of solar energy, be easy to improve energy utilization rate, reduce use cost.
Described reflector uses stainless steel pressed sheet；Described reflector uses burnishing surface, can effectively reflect the sun
Light, can promote absorption of the solar energy vacuum tube to solar energy, be conducive to improving energy utilization rate, low-carbon environment-friendly.
Described expansion valve uses electric expansion valve；Temperature sensor is installed in described expansion valve, is advantageously implemented
The intelligent control of equipment, is conducive to energy-saving.
Described evaporator fan uses variable-frequency motor；The air output of described evaporator fan is adjustable, is conducive to fan
Effective driving, be conducive to the stable operation of fan, be conducive to the reasonable utilization of electric energy, be easy to improve fan service life.
Described controller has receive capabilities；Described controller is configured with remote control；Pacify inside described controller
Equipped with singlechip chip, the intelligent control to heating plant can be realized, Untouched control is easy to implement, be conducive to operation letter
Dan Hua.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Because one kind of the present utility model is new too
Positive energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter is widely used in heating technology field.Meanwhile, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. the setting of solar energy vacuum tube of the present utility model, is conducive to air to pass through in solar energy vacuum tube, favorably
In effectively absorbing solar energy, the air in solar energy vacuum tube is heated using solar energy, solar energy is effectively increased
Utilization rate, saves the energy, reduces use cost, ensures heating.
2. the setting of reflector of the present utility model, can be effectively anti-by the solar energy in two solar energy vacuum tube gaps
Solar energy evacuated pipe surface is incident upon, the utilization of solar energy is added, energy resource consumption is reduced, electric energy is saved.
3. the setting of exhaust outlet of the present utility model, is conducive to air directly by evaporator, is conducive to evaporator effective
The heat in the air crossed by solar energy heating is absorbed, is conducive to the discharge of gas, it is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the section structure schematic diagram in solar absorption area of the present utility model.
In figure：
1- air intake ducts, 2- solar energy vacuum tubes, 21- inner glass tubes, 22- cover glass tubes, 3- reflectors, 4- pedestals, 5- steams
Send out device fan, 6- evaporators, 7- evaporator fins, 8- exhaust outlets, 9- expansion valves, 10- compressors, 11- condensers, 12- condensations
Device fin, 13- housings, 14- condenser fans, 15- controllers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 2
The utility model provides a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter, including air intake duct 1, solar energy vacuum tube
2, reflector 3, pedestal 4, evaporator fan 5, evaporator 6, evaporator fin 7, exhaust outlet 8, expansion valve 9, compressor 10, condensation
Device 11, condenser fin 12, housing 13, condenser fan 14 and controller 15, described air intake duct 1 and solar energy vacuum tube 2
One end be connected；Described solar energy vacuum tube 2 is arranged on the top of pedestal 4；Described reflector 3 is located at solar energy vacuum tube
2 lower sections；Described evaporator fan 5 is arranged on the side of evaporator 6；Described evaporator fin 7 is located at the outer of evaporator 6
Side；Described exhaust outlet 8 is connected by solar energy vacuum tube 2 with air intake duct 1；Described expansion valve 9 is located at solar energy vacuum tube 2
Top；Described compressor 10 is arranged on the sidepiece of expansion valve 9；Described condenser 11 is arranged within housing 13, outside it
Side is provided with condenser fin 12；Described condenser fan 14 is arranged on the bottom of condenser 11；Described controller 15
In the bottom of housing 13；Described solar energy vacuum tube 2 includes inner glass tube 21 and cover glass tube 22；Described inner glass tube 21
Inside cover glass tube 22.
The described two ends of solar energy vacuum tube 2 are penetrating；The surface of inner glass tube 21 of described solar energy vacuum tube 2 is coated with
Solar selective absorbing coating, is conducive to passing through for air, is conducive to carrying out the air passed through inside solar energy vacuum tube 2
Heating, is conducive to effective absorption of solar energy, is easy to improve energy utilization rate, reduces use cost.
Described reflector 3 uses stainless steel pressed sheet；Described reflector 3 uses burnishing surface, can effectively reflect too
Sunlight line, can promote absorption of the solar energy vacuum tube 2 to solar energy, be conducive to improving energy utilization rate, low-carbon environment-friendly.
Described expansion valve 9 uses electric expansion valve；Temperature sensor is installed in described expansion valve 9, is conducive to reality
The intelligent control of existing equipment, is conducive to energy-saving.
Described evaporator fan 5 uses variable-frequency motor；The air output of described evaporator fan 5 is adjustable, is conducive to wind
Effective driving of fan 5, is conducive to the stable operation of fan 5, is conducive to the reasonable utilization of electric energy, is easy to improve the use of fan 5
Life-span.
Described controller 15 has receive capabilities；Described controller 15 is configured with remote control；Described controller 15
Inside is provided with singlechip chip, can realize the intelligent control to heating plant, be easy to implement Untouched control, be conducive to
Simple operation.
Operation principle
The utility model is run by opening controller 15, driving evaporator fan 5, and air is passed through after entering air intake duct 1
Solar energy vacuum tube 2 is discharged after absorbing the heat in solar energy from exhaust outlet 8, and the air of discharge passes through evaporator 6, evaporation
Device 6 is fully absorbed to be compressed by compressor 10 after the heat in air and heated up again, and compressor 10 sends into compressed air
In condenser 11, the heat of compressed gas in condenser 11 is sent into interior by condenser fan 14, realizes indoor heating.
Using technical scheme described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art is in technical solutions of the utility model
Under inspiration, similar technical scheme is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection model of the present utility model
Enclose.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter, it is characterised in that including air intake duct (1), solar energy vacuum tube
(2), reflector (3), pedestal (4), evaporator fan (5), evaporator (6), evaporator fin (7), exhaust outlet (8), expansion valve
(9), compressor (10), condenser (11), condenser fin (12), housing (13), condenser fan (14) and controller (15),
Described air intake duct (1) is connected with one end of solar energy vacuum tube (2)；Described solar energy vacuum tube (2) is arranged on pedestal
(4) top；Described reflector (3) is located at below solar energy vacuum tube (2)；Described evaporator fan (5) is arranged on evaporation
The side of device (6)；Described evaporator fin (7) is located at the outside of evaporator (6)；Described exhaust outlet (8) passes through solar energy
Vacuum tube (2) is connected with air intake duct (1)；Described expansion valve (9) is located at the top of solar energy vacuum tube (2)；Described compression
Machine (10) is arranged on the sidepiece of expansion valve (9)；Described condenser (11) is arranged within housing (13), and its outside is provided with cold
Condenser fin (12)；Described condenser fan (14) is arranged on the bottom of condenser (11)；Described controller (15) is located at
The bottom of housing (13)；Described solar energy vacuum tube (2) includes inner glass tube (21) and cover glass tube (22)；Described interior glass
It is internal that glass pipe (21) is located at cover glass tube (22).
2. a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described solar energy
Vacuum tube (2) two ends are penetrating；Inner glass tube (21) surface of described solar energy vacuum tube (2) is coated with solar energy selective absorption
Coating.
3. a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described reflector
(3) stainless steel pressed sheet is used；Described reflector (3) uses burnishing surface.
4. a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described expansion valve
(9) electric expansion valve is used；Temperature sensor is installed in described expansion valve (9).
5. a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described evaporator
Fan (5) uses variable-frequency motor.
6. a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller
(15) it is configured with remote control；Singlechip chip is installed inside described controller (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720073756.8U CN206488340U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720073756.8U CN206488340U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206488340U true CN206488340U (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720073756.8U Active CN206488340U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter |
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| CN (1) | CN206488340U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108105918A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | Double source combined heat-pump and photovoltaic heat management integral system and its control method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-21 CN CN201720073756.8U patent/CN206488340U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108105918A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | Double source combined heat-pump and photovoltaic heat management integral system and its control method |
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